2019⾼考英语⼆轮练习-词汇专项七2019⾼考英语⼆轮练习-词汇专项七1.单项选择:1)Itiswrongtojudgepeopleaccordingtotheirfamily_________.A.basisB.blocksC.behaviorD.background2)Joe'sfriendsallhaveanewbicycle,andhe_____wantsone,too.A.badlyB.veryC.quiteD.barely3)Ridingabikehelpsdevelopachild’ssenseof_________.A.beingB.blankC.balanceD.behavior4)Whynotputyourcigarettesaway,John?Thereisa____onsmoking,youknow.A.permitB.banC.limitD.basis5)Inordertosaveoneortwopence,heisalways______shoppers.A.bargainingwithB.dealingwithC.talkingwithD.basingon6)Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestill________.A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bareB.hollowC.vacantD.bare8)Thecompanyhasbranchesallovertheworld,buttheir______isinLondon.A.basisB.bottomC.baseD.basic9)Thereisno______fortheirbeliefthatthesunisthecenteroftheuniverse.A.banB.reasonC.basisD.back10)Theradiostopsworkingbecausethebatteryis_______.A.slowB.flatC.belowD.behind11)Wewillneverforgetthegreat_______wefoughtagainstSARSin2003.A.battleB.warC.fightD.struggle12)---Mum,itisniceweather.Iwanttoskatethisafternoon.---Don'tyouthinktheiceonthelakeistoothinto________yourweight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.become13)Yourfootballteam_______oursonSunday,butwe______thegameyesterdayafternoon.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;won--Nothingserious.Thedoctorsaysinadayortwo,hecancomebacktoschool.A.hasbecomeofB.hashappenedwithC.hasoccurredD.hasbecomewith15)It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.belief16)---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_______.A.offB.outC.behindD.back17)Idon't_______thebirdcanwritebutIdo______myeyes--Isawitwithmyowneyes.A.trust;believeinB.believe;believeinC.believein;believeD.believe;trust18)Ialmostfelloverthechair;putitbackwhereit_______.A.belongsB.fitsC.bearsD.stands19)Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe_____ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemou ntainousareas.A.profitB.beneficialC.benefitD.advantage20)Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;_______,itcaused20deaths.C.afterallD.besides21)---It’satopsecret.---Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret_____youandme.A.behindB.aroundC.amongD.between22)Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincom e.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below23)Myparentswere_____happyaboutmychoice.TheythoughtIshouldmajorinmedicine.A.notabitB.abitC.notalittleD.alittle24)Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame25)Therivermarksthe_____betweenMexicoandtheUSA.A.boundaryB.boundC.borderD.edge26)Well,ourEnglishteacherisreally_________.Yousee,hehasusuallynotbeenonwithhisl essonforfifteenminuteswhenhalfofthestudentsareso_______thattheyfellasleep.A.boring;boredB.bored;boredC.bored;boringA、/doc/699ec3b2f08583d049649b6648d7c1c709a10b1d.html anizationD、businesses28)Couldyou_______this20-dollarbillsoIcanmakeaphonecall?A.divideB.tearC.breakD.cut29)ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein30)Nowthatthereareonlyfiveminutestohaveabreak,I'llmakeasummaryofthislessonin___ ___.A.generalB.brilliant/doc/699ec3b2f08583d049649b6648d7c1c709a10b1d.html ckD.brief31)Difficultiesandhardshipshave________thebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtoutD.broughtabout32)Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers_________.A.widthB.boardC.broadD.abroad33)Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargesliceofitsnational______toargriculture.A.budgetB.arrangementC.bonusD.economy34)Ittakesalongtimeto___agoodfame,butitisquicklylostjustbecauseofonepieceofbadb ehaviour.A.putup35)Bothandlaughterdoharmtoyourhealth.A.burstintotears;burstintoB.toburstintotear;toburstintoC.burstingintotears;burstingintoD.tear;/36)_______thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearth quake.A.ButthatB.InsteadofC.ButforD.Exceptfor37)Energyisusuallymeasured________,andgoodsaresold________.A.bycalories;bytheweightB.bythecalorie;byweightC.withcalories;onweightD.incalories;byweight38)NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,_______it'sbeyondhispower.A.forthatB.butthatC.andthatD.in39)Mrs.Lee’llmoveintohernewhousenextMonday,______itiscompletelyfinished.A.bywhichtimeB.bythetimeC.bythistimeD.bysometime40)Booksare_______themostlastingproductsofhumaneffort.A.bymeansofB.byfarC.asfarasD.sofaras41)Iwishyou’ddo________talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.abitless42)Excusemeforbreakingin,________Ihavesomenewsforyou.A.besidesB.andC.butD.yet43)Thestudentsarekeptbusy_________forthecomingexamsinJune.A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.beingprepared1)_____thelowestpartorsurfaceofsomething[= bottom]2)________mannerofactingorcontrollingoneself3)______tooffertopayaparticularpriceforgoods,especiallyinanauction(拍卖)4)_______moneyaddedtosomeone'swages,especiallyasarewardforgoodwork5)______tomakesomeonefeelslightlyworried,upset,orconcerned6)________actions,behaviour,oranattitudethatshowscourageandconfidence7)________athinbookgivinginformationoradvertisingsomething8)_______aplantwithmanythinbranchesgrowingupfromtheground9)________todiscussthetermsofadealinordertogetalowerprice10)_______aproduct’snamethatmakesitdifferentfromothers3.选⽤以下词的适当形式填空:2)Toomuchsaltcanbe_______foryou.3)Twopiecesof_______wentmissingattherailwaystation.4)Ilostmy__________andfellonmyface.5)Myflathasgota_______,whereIcanstandandwatchthesea.6)SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful_____ _____inthemarket.7)Problemswithchildcareremainthebiggest________towomensucceedingatwork.8)InIraqnowadays,plentyofpeopleareshortof________necessitieslikefood,water,andm edicine.9)TheroomwassoquietthatIcouldhearthe________ofmyheart.10)Therooffell________hehadtimetorushintothehousetosavehisbaby.12)Thereporterwasdeterminedtofindthetruth______thenews.13)Temperaturesdropto4degrees_______freezing.Itisverycold.14)Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheir___________whentheyleavethecar .15)Cyclingishighly_________topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.16)Thefactisthatcomputersareofgreat______tothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology .17)__________flowers,thepupilssenttheirteacheranicegreetingcardforherbirthday.18)Ihavereadallthebookyougave_______thelastunit.19)Afamilyona________can'taffordmeateveryday.20)Thetwogentlemenareofthesameage,butthereseemstobetenyears_________them.) 22)Everydaythemotherseemstobebusyuntil10’clockatnight,______whichtimetherestofthefamilyhavefallenasleep.23)Youwillnotknowwhetheritis______orsweetifyoudon’ttasteityourself.24)Afteralongdebatethe______waspassedanditwillbecomelawnextmonth.25)Thejudgelaidthe_________fortheaccidentonthedriverofthecar.26)You'resokind;thankyoufromthe________ofmyheart.27)Thestudentswhodobestinexaminationarenotalwaysthosewiththebest_______.28)CokeandPepsiarethemostpopular________ofcola.29)Theindustrialparkisnotaverycomfortableplacetoworkin---fewtreesorgrassyareas; nocafesforstafftovisitduringtheir_______.30)They'vemadeamajor____________inthetreatmentofcancer.Itisagreatdiscovery. Part332)Sheborethe________ofcaringforhersickmother.33)The________gotinthroughthekitchenwindowandtookawaythejewelry.34)---Tom,youshouldnotdolikethattoourteacher!---That’sno________ofyours.35)InancientChina,menwithlong_________wereoftenthoughttobewise.36)Sheis________butherworklacksorganization.37)Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspapertohavebeenrobbedin_____daylightyesterday .38)ThefirmrecognizedTom'soutstandingworkbygivinghimanextra______.39)I'llgivehimacallfromthephone________onthecorner.40)His_________wasseenbyeveryonewhenhesavedthechildfromtheburninghouse.41)Iwascompletely___________whenIgottothetopofthemountain.42)Ireceiveda________ofredrosesonmybirthday.1)We______allproductstestedonanimals.Itissocruel.2)Thepriest_________theshipbeforeitleftport.3)Theflightwasalreadyfully________;nomoreseatswereavailable.4)Icannot________beingignored/tobeignored.5)Thestormslowlydieddownwiththegoldenwaves_________theshoreinpeace.6)Suchlanguagedoesn’t__________theladylikeyou.7)Idon'twantto___________herwithmyproblems.8)Themotherdidn'tknowwhoto______forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.9)___________boththepresentandthefuture,thelovingcareprojectisconsideredtobeagr eatundertaking.10)It'shardtotrainchildrento_________wellatthetable.Part211)Hisnoseis_____.Callinadoctor;otherwisehe'lllosetoomuchblood.---Didyougotothemuseumyesterday?---No.twometersofsnowfellduringthenight,andsothemainroadwas_________.13)Tommy!Stop______upanddownonthesofa.14)Thedriverhadto_________suddenlytoavoidadogintheroad.15)Strangelyhedroppedthebottleofmilkontheground,___________itintopieces.16)Thesmokefromcooking__________thepresenceoftheenemy.17)Thefootballmatchwas_______liveallovertheworldandmillionsofpeoplesawitonTV.18)Don'tforgetto_____yourteethtwiceaday.19)Thenewteacher_________thelifeofallhispupils.20)Thebridgebeing___________overtheriverisabout1500meterslong.Itwillbecompleted attheendofthisyear.21)Idon’tknowwhytheyhadthelight__________alldaylong.22)Theballoonwill__________ifyoucontinueblowingit.23)Thegreatwriterdiedin1956andwas_______inthechurchyardofStMary's.24)Bush,presidentoftheUSAsaidhewouldtryto_________therelationshipbetweentheUSAa ndChina.25)Don'tworryaboutthedog;hewon't_____.5.选⽤以下短语及词组的适当形式填空:1)Tiredand______________,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstoppedtoadmirethebeaut ifulscenery.4)Ericwaschosenforthejob_______________hisrichexperience.5)Thesituationworsensbythehourandwehavenoideawhatwill___________us?6)Thepooroldmanwentfromdoortodoor,_____________food.7)Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothechangesineducation,otherwise,wewill__________.8)Hedidn’tbelievewhatyousaidbecausehedidn’t_______________you.9)Doyouknowwhothebike_____________?Iamlookingfortheowner.10)Wehave_______alot_____extensive(⼴泛的)readingwhichbroadensouroutlook(眼界).12)Thissumofmoneyissureto_____________theirdifficulties、13)They_______________failiftheycontinueattheriskofallthesedangers.14)_______________fortheterribleaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorfeltnervous andwasatalosswhattodo.15)Thestudentsinthehall_______________.Thequietnessmademenervous.16)Don’tbesosad;itwon’tbe_____________wemeetagain.17)TheChinesenationhas____________manynationalheroesandrevolutionaryleaders.18)Takingexercisewill_________yourstrength.Itwillmakeyoustrong.19)Theoldtownhallwas____________inthe1970sandeverythingwasdestroyed.20)Kenisnotpresent,soIshallaccepttheprize_______________.21)Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeen______________bythedestructionofthera inforests.22)Agreatdealofscienceandtechniquehasbeen_________sinceChinacarriedoutthereform andopenpolicy.23)Thefilm__________thehourstomewhenIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.24)Canyoumakeasentenceto____________themeaningofthephrase?25)Well-manneredchildrenhavealwaysbeenproperly_____________bytheirparents.26)Herhealth_____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamon th.27)Scientiststhinktheyhave____________intheirattempttofindthecausesofsomemajord iseases.28)Thethiefhaving_______________thepolicemanrandownthestreet.29)Excusemefor____________,butIhavesomenewsforyou.30)Thepolice_________thecrowdbecausethepresident’scar_________inthestreet.31)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave____________withnoagreemen treached.32)Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire,andthenitspreadquickly.Part435)Thestrongestpeopleare______alwaysthepeoplewhowin,_____thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose.36)I________thinkofsummer________Ithinkofmychildhood.37)_____________thestormweshouldhavearrivedearlier.38)Hewouldhavehelpedus__________hewasshortofmoneyatthetime.39)Thethiefenteredthehouse______________aladder.40)Thejokewassofunny;everyoneintheroom____________laughing.6.选⽤以下词的适当形式填空:2)Itriedmybesttogetonthebus,butbeforeIcoulditstarted_________.3)Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthiscarwasdamagedbeyond______,sohehadto________it.4)Thestudyshowsthatifwestill____ablindeyetothiscontinuousmovementagainstsnakes, aviciouscycle〔恶性循环〕willbecreated.5)Theyear2006_____anumberofbreakthroughsinmanyfieldsonChinaMainland,say,spacesc ience,sports,economy,etc.6)Luckily,thebullet__________missedthecaptainbyaninch.(02上海)7)Withmoderntechnology,productioncosthas_________byonehalf.8)Whenyouaredealingwithsomanypatients,mistakesareboundto_________.9)Firstmycarbrokedown,thenIlostmykey:itneverrainsbutit______!10)Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsayingaword.Jimwasthefirsttobreakthe________.11)Thesocialactivitieshavebenefitedthebuildingupofthechildren’s_____________andthe_____________oftheirpersonalities.7.翻译:1)_________________________(会有什么结局)youifyoucontinuesuchconduct?2)Weneverarrangeasportsmeet,________________(天就下⾬)3)Waitapatience.I’dwritedownthisaddress(以免忘了)______________.4)Scientistssay__________________________(或许五六年才)itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.5)AsthePresident'scarappeared,thewaitingcrowds_______________(突然发出⼤声欢呼)6)---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?---Notalittle.It_________________(不能再好了)7)我从⽼师的建议中获益良多。