TIME单挑1000(2)雅思单词
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雅思听力Section 2重点词汇请注意!请注意!!小编有话说,这些单词在雅思听力考试第二部分经常出现!希望大家牢记solar pump 太阳能泵urban garden 城市公园visitor center 访客中心special feature 特点canoe 独木舟unaccompanied children 无人陪伴儿童under-age children 未适龄儿童racing car 赛车comment card 意见卡booking form 预定表格cabin keys 客舱钥匙room services 客房服务after formality 寒暄后music video 音乐视频camera man 摄像师stress levels 压力水平traffic noise 交通噪音donation 捐赠sculpture garden 雕塑花园oil painting 油画quarantine service 检疫服务postal items 邮政物件plant seeds 植物种子labels 标签lookout points 观景台luxury 奢华live music 现场音乐meeting point 碰头地点craft fair 手工艺品集市fringe stage 额外展台exhibitor entrance 展览者入口lock-up带锁的arm badge 袖标,手环academic record 学术记录class representative 班级代表local artists 当地艺术家river taxi 摆渡船traffic jam 堵车traffic lights 交通灯ferries 轮渡calling fee 电话费computer breakdown 电脑死机express trains 高速列车high winds 疾风self-cafeteria 自助餐厅local hero 当地的英雄European painting 欧洲画作learning zone 学习区historical photograph 历史摄影cinema zone 电影区coffee shop 咖啡店garden tools 园艺工具garden pots 洒水壶tap water 自来水comfortable 舒适的professional knowledge 专业知识special buses 特殊巴士education facilities 教育设施preservation保留authority 权威order form 预定表格check number 核对数目signed delivery note 签署过的交货通知unappealing appearance 无吸引力的外表flamingo 火烈鸟black swans 黑天鹅historical exhibition 历史展览trails 踪迹hot meal 热食poster 海报head office 总部music room 音乐室。
雅思听力必备词汇为了帮助大家备考雅思,下面小编为大家带来了雅思听力必备词汇。
希望以下内容能够为同学们的雅思备考提供帮助。
店铺将第一时间为大家发布最新、最全、最专业的雅思报名官网消息和雅思考试真题及解析,供大家参考。
雅思听力必备词汇11、a change of pace 节奏变换You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly needa change of pace.2、a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3、and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer.B: and how.4、a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5、a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.6、a while back 不久以前7、all along 一直I knew it all along.8、anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9、account for 解释How do you account for it?10、after all 到底A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11、allergic to 对|……过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.12、at sb’s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13、around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14、as far as I know 就我所知15、at home with 对…..很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16、back out1) 退出A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing to night?B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute2)不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17、be cut out for 天生适合I’m not cut out to be a hero.18、be absorbed inShe has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.19、be addicted to 对……上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20、be attached to 对……有感情A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours.I thoughtyou would have gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.雅思听力必备词汇221、back up1) 累积The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2) 支持I’ll back it up.22、be bound for 到……地方The bus is bound for New England.23、be (feel) myself 找到自我I’m feeling myself again.24、be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25、be hard up forI’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26、be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29、bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30、break new ground 有了新的突破His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t havemuch money for advertising.32、busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.33、between you and me 你我之间,保密34、call forA、打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll begetting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.35、call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’shospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,so I guess we can call it a day.36、cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck?37、clear off 收拾,整理It’s about time we clear off the desk.38、come down (雨,雪)下起来The heavy rain is coming down, now.39、come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her bestrunning time of the season.40、come what may 不管怎样We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.雅思听力必备词汇341 cost somebody an arm and a legA: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.42 cut it out 闭嘴I told you to cut it out.43 be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut o ut for the medical profession.44 department chair 系主任I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.45 dirt cheap 非常便宜A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.46 do with 用…..凑合; do without 没有……也行You can do with your girlfriend.You can do without your girlfriend47 dog tired 特别累,同义:run down; worn out; out of steamI’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.48 down jacket 羽绒服49 drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯;同义:drive somebody out of one’s mindThe sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.50 fall back on 依赖A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from theteacher?B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.51 fill a prescription 按处方抓药Would you please fill this prescription for me?52 fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one’s place(position, shoes); take theplace of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at therestaurant? I’d like to go out of town.53 food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provokingThere is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.54 for nothing 免费To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV fornothing.55 from top to bottom 从上到下A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..56 get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turnnow.57 get a lot out of something 从……学到很多The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.58 get at 想说Do you understand what I’m getting at?59 get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? Heisn’t planning to take his final exams.B: He can’t get away with that60 get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get movingA: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.雅思听力必备词汇461、get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with yourroommate about the time change.B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.62、get started on 开始做We should get started on the project.63、get time off from work 从工作中抽时间Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.64、give credibility to 相信A: did you hear about Jim?B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.65、go easy on 温和对待Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably goeasy on you.66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.67、go jogging 去跑步Are you ready to go jogging?68、go to one’s head 某人自负A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he becamestudent government president?B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.69、got the time 几点了A: Got the time?B: It’s a little after ten.70、graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬Have you ordered your graduation announcements?71、graon about 抱怨How come Michael’s always groaning about something?72、guest lecturer 客座教授The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.73、hand-me-down 送的东西A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.74、hand down 易如反掌Lee won the chess match hands down.75、have a way with 擅长Bonnie really has a way with words.76、have had it with 处于I ’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.77、head and shoulders above 高出许多In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.78、hit the spots 特别好This lemonade sure hits the spots.79、hold the grudge 记仇A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You knowI never meant to.B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.80、I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办。
2019年1000个雅思基础词汇(351351 perfer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] vt. 宁可,宁愿perfer352 pretend [prɪ’tend] vt. 假装,装作vi. 假装pretend 353 process [ˈprəʊses] n. 过程vt. 处理process354 profession [prəˈfeʃ(ə)n] n. 职业profession355 profit [ˈprɔfɪt] n. 利润vi. 得益profit356 promote [prə’məut] vt. 促进,提升;推销promote 357 publish [ˈpʌblɪʃ] vt. 公布,发表;出版,刊印publish 358 punishment [ˈpʌnɪʃmənt] n. 惩罚punishment359 pure [pjʊə(r)] a. 纯洁的pure360 quality [ˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 质量,特性quality361 quarrel [ˈkwɔrəl] vi. 争吵n. 争吵,吵架quarrel 362 quit [kwɪt] vi. 离开,停止;辞职quit363 R R364 range [reɪndʒ] vi. 变动,变化n.范围range365 rank [rŋk] n. 军衔vt. 归类于rank366 ray [reɪ] n. 光线;射线ray367 reading [‘ridɪŋ] n. 阅读;读物reading368 reception [rɪˈsepʃ(ə)n] a. 接待,接待处reception 369 recommend [rekəˈmend] vt. 推荐recommend370 recycle [riːˈsaɪk(ə)l] vt. 重复利用recycle371 refer [rɪˈfɜː(r)] vt. 求助于vi.参考,查阅refer372 reform [rɪˈfɔːm] n. 改革,改良vt.改革,革新reform373 regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] a. 规则的,整齐的,定期的,常规的regular374 relate [rɪˈleɪt] vt. 联系relate375 relevant [‘rɛləvənt] a. 有关的,中肯的relevant376 religion [rɪˈlɪdʒən] n. 宗教信仰religion377 remark [rɪˈmɑːk] vi. 评论,n.评论,备注remark378 remote [rɪˈməʊt] a. 遥远的remote379 rent [rent] n. 租金,租vi.出租rent380 repeat [rɪˈpiːt] vt. 重说,重做n.重复repeat381 represent [reprɪˈzent] vt. 描绘,代表,象征represent382 reputation [repjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 名誉,声望reputation383 rescue [ˈreskjuː] vt. 援救,营救rescue384 resist [rɪˈzɪst] vt. 抵抗,抵制resist385 respond [rɪ’spɑnd] vi. 回答,响应respond386 retire [rɪˈtaɪə(r)] vi. 退休retire387 revolution [revəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n. 革命,旋转revolution388 ripe [raɪp] a. 成熟的,时机成熟的ripe389 rob [rɔb] vt. 抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rob390 roll [rəʊl] vi. 滚动,转动n.一卷,名册roll391 root [ruːt] n. 跟(部),根源vi.生根,扎根root392 rude [ruːd] a. 粗野的,残暴的rude393 sacrifice [ˈskrɪfaɪs] vt. 牺牲,献祭sacrifice394 salary [ˈslərɪ] n. 薪水salary395 satisfaction [stɪsˈfkʃ(ə)n] n. 满意satisfaction396 scare [skeə(r)] vt. 惊吓vi.受惊scare397 schedule [ ˈskedʒʊl] vt. 安排n.时间表,计划表schedule 398 scientific [saɪənˈtɪfɪk] a. 科学的scientific399 scream [skriːm] vi. 尖叫n.尖叫声scream400 section [ˈsekʃ(ə)n] n. 切片,部门,章节section。
Aaboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 戒,避开abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学acid 酸的acknowledge 承认acquire 取得,学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺adept 熟练的,内行的adopt 采用;收养aeronautic 航空的aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂affect 影响;感动affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。
划归allot 分配;拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服,愉快ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析anatomy 解剖;分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的ape 类人猿; 模仿者aphid 蚜虫apparel 衣服;外表appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备assert 断言;维护assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担asterisk 星号asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的aviation 航空; 航空学Bbaffle 使挫折; 使困惑balk 阻碍; 挫折bamboo 竹barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价barrier 栅栏; 障碍bead 念珠beyond 远于; 迟于bilateral 两边的; 双边的biology 生物学; 生态学bladder 囊; 气泡blade 刀片bleach 漂白blow 吹; 爆炸blunt 不锋利的; 迟钝的boast 自夸bona fide [拉]真正的;真诚的bonanza 富矿脉bond 契约;公债boom 隆隆声;兴旺;吹捧borax 硼砂; 月石border 边; 边界botany 植物学branch 分枝; 分科, 部门brand 燃烧着的木头breed 生产; 繁殖brewery 啤酒厂brisk 活泼的; 清新的brood 一窝;一伙(人) budget 预算bulb 球茎; 电灯泡bulky 庞大的bungalow 平房burrow 地洞, 穴bush 灌木buzz (蜂等)嗡嗡叫Ccalcium 钙calibre 口径,直径campaign 战役;运动campus 校园canteen 小卖部;饭盒capture 捕获;俘虏carbon 碳cargo 货物carrousel 骑术比赛casual 偶然的;不定期的catastrophe 大灾难;大败category 种类caterpillar 毛虫caustic 刻薄的,讽刺的censure 指责,非难centrifugal 离心的ceramic 陶瓷的ceremony 典礼;仪式chamber 房间;会所charcoal 木炭characteristic 独特的chic [法}漂亮(的)chip 碎片chloride 氯化物choke 阻塞;闷死chronic 长期的,慢性的circumstance (复)情况cite 引用clay 粘土climatic 气候的climax 顶点;高潮cling 粘着;依附clot 凝块;结团clutch 抓住clutter 喧闹;杂乱coat hanger 衣架colonial 殖民地的comb 梳,马梳combustible 易燃的;可燃的commitment 交托;许诺commotion 混乱compatriot 同国人compel 强迫compensation 补偿,赔偿compile 编辑;搜集complex 合成的;复杂的complicate 使复杂;使陷入composition 写作;组成compound 混合物comprise 包括;构成concave 凹的concession 让步;承认condemn 谴责; 宣告…有罪confess 坦白conservation 保存consolation 安慰constant 坚定的;永恒的constitute 构成constraint 强制;consult 商量;请教consume 消费; 消灭contaminate 弄脏; 污染contingency 偶然contradict 反驳;同…相抵触contrary 相反的controversial 争论的convey 运送;传达core 核心coronary 冠状的corpus 身体,尸体correspond 符合;相当corrupt 腐败的;贪污的costume 服装counsel 商议;劝告covert 隐藏的crawl 爬行cricket 蟋蟀criterion 标准crop 收成;庄稼crown 王冠crystalline 水晶的cultivate 耕作;培养curriculum 课程Ddab 轻拍damn 诅咒damp 潮湿;沮丧data datum的复数datum 论据deal 分配;给予debtor 债务人decade 十;十年decline 下降;偏斜;衰落deduce 推断default 违约,拖欠defense 防御,保卫define 解释;限定delicate 细软的;精美的delude 欺骗deluge 洪水demographic 人口统计的demolish 拆毁;推翻demonstrate 论证;表明deposit 存放;储蓄depress 降低;使消沉descend 下降;下倾design 计划;设计desperate 令人绝望的,危急的despite 憎恨,轻视destroy 破坏detain 拘留;阻住detect 察觉detergent 使干净的detract 贬低diagnosis 诊断dictate 口述dietitian 饮食学家dig 挖掘;发掘dilute 稀释dioxide 二氧化物diploma 执照,文凭directory 名录disaster 灾难discard 丢弃discharge 卸货discipline 纪律;训练discreet 谨慎的discrete 分离的discriminate 区别;辨别disfigure 损害,玷污dismantle 脱掉...的衣服dismiss 打发;解雇dispatch 派遣;迅速办理dispute 争论;争执distill 蒸馏;提取精华distinct 独特的;清楚的distinguish 区别;辨认出distress 悲痛;贫困distribute 分发;分布divine 神的;神圣的division 分开;分配dizzy 头晕目眩的dormitory 宿舍dramatic 戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n. 退款;欠缺diagnosis n. 操练;钻dictate n. 旱灾dietitian n. 饮食学家dig v. 挖掘;发掘dilute v. 稀释adj.dioxide n. 二氧化物diploma n. 执照,文凭directory n. 名录disaster n. 灾难discard vt.丢弃vdischarge vt.卸货vi.n. discipline n.纪律;v.训练discreet adj.谨慎的discrete adj.分离的discriminate v.区别;辨别disfigure v.损害,玷污dismantle v.脱掉...的衣服dismiss vt.打发;解雇vi. dispatch vt.派遣;迅速办理vi. dispute v.争论;争执distill vt.蒸馏;提取精华vi. distinct adj.独特的;清楚的distinguish v.区别;辨认出distress n.悲痛;贫困v. distribute vt.分发;分布v. divine adj.神的;神圣的division n. 分开;分配dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的dormitory n. 宿舍dramatic adj.戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n.退款;欠缺drill n.操练;钻v.drought n.旱灾drum n.鼓dub vt.授予n.dubious adj.半信半疑的;含糊的dull adj.迟钝的;阴郁的dwell vi.住;寓于dynamic adj.动力的Eease n.舒适;容易vt.vi. ecosystem n.生态系统elaborate adj.精心制作的;复杂的elective adj.选任的;选修的electron n.电子eligible adj.合格的;适宜的embank v.筑堤embarrass vt.使窘迫;妨碍embryo n.胚胎;萌芽时期emerge vi.浮现;出现emit vt.散发;发表emotion 激动;感情encounter v.遭遇,遇到n. endurance n.忍耐;持久engrave v.刻上;铭记enhance Vt.增加v.enormous adj.巨大的enrol vt.登记;招收Vi. Ensemble n.全体ensure Vt.保证;保护v. enthusiasm n.热情;热忱entrant n.新学员entry n.进入;登记;入口environmental adj.环境的epidemic adj.传染的;流行的equipment n.装备;设备equivalent adj.相当的;等价的erase vt.擦掉;删去escort n.护卫;陪同v. essential adj. 本质的;基本的;必要的estate n. 财产estimate v.估计;评价n. eucalyptus n. 桉树属植物evaporate v. 使蒸发;使脱水evolve v. 使发展;推论exaggerate adj. 夸张的;过大的exchange vt.交换;交流n. executive adj.执行的;行政上的exhale v.呼出;发散出exorbitant adj. 过度的;昂贵的expansion n.伸展;扩张;扩充expedient adj.便利的n. exploit vt.开拓;开采;利用v.expose vt.使暴露;v. 揭露extension n. 伸长;扩大;延长external adj.外部的;客观的extinct adj. 灭绝的;消灭了的extinguish vt. 扑灭;消灭Extract vt.取出;榨出extraordinary n. adj. 非常的,非凡的Ffacade n.立面;表面facet n.小面vt.faculty n.才能;全体人员fade vi.枯萎;消失vt. Adj. n. fake n.伪造;伪装vi. vt. fascinate vt.迷住;使呆住vi. fatal adj.命运的;致命的fatigue n.疲劳vi. vt.fauna n. 动物群feature n. 特征;面貌federation n. 同盟;联邦fertile adj. 肥沃的;多产的fetus n. 胎儿fibre n. 纤维filter n. 滤器financial adj. 财政的flake n. 薄片;火花flame n. 火焰;光辉flaw n. 裂缝;缺点flint n. 打火石;坚硬物flip vt.掷;抽打vi.flora n. 植物群flourish adj. 繁荣fluctuate vt.波动;动摇forestry n. 林业formula n. 公式;处方foul adj. 难闻的;肮脏的fraction n. 片断;碎片fragile adj. 易碎的;虚弱的fragrant adj. 芬芳的fraud n. 欺骗;诡计frequent adj.频繁的;屡次的friction n. 摩擦froth n. 泡沫;渣滓vi. vt. frustrate v. 挫败;阻挠fulfil(l) vt. 履行;完成fume n.烟气v.冒烟,激动function n.功能;职务vi.fury n.狂怒;剧烈futile adj.无效的;轻浮的Ghairdressing 理发、美发、美容handedness 用右手或左手的习惯handicap 障碍、阻碍handle 柄、把手harbor 海港hardworking 苦干的、不辞辛苦的harmony 协调、融洽hazardous 危险的、冒险的headline 大字标题heavenly 如天堂的、神圣的hectic 脸上发红、发热的hemisphere 半球hexagonal 六角形的、六边形的highlight 加亮区、精彩场面high-tech 高科技historic 有历史性的、历史上著名的hive 蜂房homeless 无家的、无家可归的homesickness 思家的、思乡病的honestly 真诚的、公正的honey 蜜、蜂蜜hospitality 好客、宜人、盛情hothouse 温室、温床hotspot 热点、热区household 家庭、家族、王室housing 供给住宅、住宅群hoyden 爱喧闹的顽皮女孩huff 激怒、发怒humanity 人性、人类、博爱、仁慈humble 卑下的、微贱的humorous 幽默的、滑稽的hydrogen 氢hectare 公顷heal 治愈、医治hence 因此、从此harassment 折磨heroin 海洛因、吗啡Iimplement 工具、器具;贯彻、实现;执行italics 斜体字idealistic 唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者的identical 同一的、同样的ignorance 无知、不知ignore 不理睬、忽视illuminate 照亮、照明、阐明、说明;照亮illustrate 举例说明、图解、阐明;举例illustration 说明、例证、图表imitation 模仿、效法、冒充immigrant 移来的、移民的、移居的;侨民immune 免疫的impact 碰撞、冲击、冲突;撞击、挤入、压紧impair 削弱impartial 公平的、不偏不倚的impend 进行威胁、即将发生implementation 执行impress 印、盖印、留下印象impression 印象、感想、盖印inadequate 不充分的、不适当的inauthentic 不真实的、假的、不可靠的inbreeding 同系繁殖、近亲交配incorporate 合并的、结社的;合并incredibly 不能相信地incur 招致indicate 指出、显示、象征、预示individual 个人、个体;个别的、单独的individualistic 个人主义的individuality 个性、个人的特征indulge 纵容industrialization 工业化、产业化inevitable 不可避免的、必然的infant 婴儿、幼儿;婴儿的、幼稚的influential 有影响的、有势力的informality 非正式ingenuity 机灵、独特性、精巧ingredient 成分、因素inhale 吸入、吸气inherit 继承、遗传而得initial 最初的、词首的initially 最初、开头initiative 主动innovation 改革、创新innovative 革新的、创新的insert 插入、嵌入insignificant 无关紧要、可忽略的inspection 检察、视察institution 公共机构、协会、制度instruct 教导、命令instrument 工具、手段、器械instrumental 仪器的、器械的insufficient 不足的、不够的insulate 使绝缘、隔离insurance 保险、保险单、保险费intake (水管、煤气管的)进口、出口integrate 使成整体、结合intelligible 可理解的interior 内部的、内的interplay 相互影响interpreter 解释者、翻译员interview 接见、会见intimidate 胁迫intonation 语调、声调intuitively 直觉的、直观的inundate 淹没invention 发明、创造inventive 善于发明、创造的investigate 调查、研究investigation 调查、研究iodine 碘、碘酒irony 反话、讽刺irresponsibility 无责任irreversible 不能撤回的、不能取消的irritate 激怒、使急噪;刺激irritation 愤怒isolate 使隔离、使孤立;隔离种群issue 出版、发行;发行、流出itemize 详细说明、逐条登记Llandscape 风景、山水画、地形;美化lack 缺乏landfill 垃圾掩埋法、垃圾lather 肥皂泡leather 皮革、皮革制品Legal 法律的、法定的、合法leisure 空闲、闲暇、悠闲lexicographer 词典编纂者likelihood 可能、可能性limitation 限制、局限性licensee 获许可的人、领到执照的人literature 文学、文艺、著作loan 贷款、借出;借、借给locate 查找、位于;定位、位于location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵Mmacaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城市measurement 测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工业metallurgist 冶金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土;用土覆盖Nnaive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数;否定的、消极的neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的Ooverleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物;不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的;原物originate 引起、发明;起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给;供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气;臭氧Ppacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的;平行线;平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细;特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、*原;放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式;模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform (车站)月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上;正的、加的poison 毒药;毒害、使中毒;放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器;瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的;正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的;潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提;提论、假定;作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持;蜜饯、果酱;禁猎presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春;主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途;寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松;喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿Rrange 射程;平衡recession 撤回,不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册,报到Reject 被拒之人;拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的;僧侣representatives 代表,典型的Represents 表现,描绘;提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求,必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答,响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制,约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者,竞争SSafeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场,景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分,区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择,选集settlement 解决,结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的,明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足,缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的,溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星,闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的,特殊的;细节Spray 飞沫,喷射Springboard 跳板,出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票;压印Statement 声明,称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工;打,击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室,照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀,下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的,;环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的Ttypescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺,技术temperate 温和的,适度的Temperature 温度theoretical 理论的Topics 题目,主题Tobacco 烟*Tourism 旅游业Tourist 观光者tradition 传统transfer 传递,转移transform 转换,改变Tremendous 巨大的UUncertainty 不确定Undisguised 公开的unemployed 失业的Unfamiliar 不熟的Unfortunately 不幸的unimaginable 不可思议的Union 联合,联盟United 团结的Unnecessary 不必要的Unwanted 多余的uphill 登高Utilization 应用V variability 可变性Variation 变化various 不同的Versatility 多功能性。
2019年1000个雅思基础词汇(5051 beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美,美丽,美人beauty52 beg [beɡ] vt. vi.乞求,请求beg53 behave [bɪˈheɪv] a. 表现,举止behave54 belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] n. 属于,附属belong55 bench [bentʃ] vt. 长凳,条凳,工作台bench56 benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益,恩惠,津贴benefit57 better [ˈbetə(r)] a. 较好的ad. 更好的better58 biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物学,生态学biology59 bite [baɪt] vt. 咬,叮,螫bite60 blank [blŋk] a. 空白的n. 空白blank61 bleed [bliːd] vi. 流血bleed62 blouse [blaʊz] n. 宽松的上衣blouse63 bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹vt.轰炸bomb64 border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘,边界border65 brake [breɪk] n. 闸,刹车vi.制动brake66 brand [brnd] n. 商品,烙印vt.铭刻brand67 brief [briːf] vt. 简短的vt.作简报brief68 broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播,播音broadcast69 bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 水桶,吊桶bucket70 burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. 担子,负担,装载量burden71 bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋葬,埋藏bury72 butcher [‘bʊtʃə] n. 屠夫,屠户butcher73 cafe [ˈkfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆,小餐厅cafe74 calculate [ˈklkjʊleɪt] vt. 计算,估计,计划calculate75 candidate [ ˈk ndɪdeɪt] n. 候选人,投考者candidate76 carrot [ˈkrət] n. 胡萝卜carrot77 case [keɪs] n. 情况,事实,病例case78 castle [ ˈksl] n. 城堡castle79 cattle [ˈkt(ə)l n. 牛,牲口,家畜cattle80 centimeter [‘sentiˌmi:tə(r)] n. 厘米centimeter81 cer emony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼,仪式,礼节ceremony82 chain [tʃeɪn] n. 链,链条,项圈chain83 champion [ˈtʃmpɪən] n. 冠军champion84 chapter [ˈtʃptə(r)] n. 章,回,篇chapter85 characteristic [krɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 特有的,n.特性characteristic86 chat [tʃt] vi. n.闲谈,聊天chat87 cheek [tʃiːk] n. 面颊,脸蛋cheek88 chimney [ˈtʃɪmnɪ] n. 烟囱chimney89 cigarette [sɪɡəˈret] n. 香烟cigarette90 civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 公民的,公职的civil91 climate [ˈklaɪmɪt] n. 气候climate92 clothing [ˈkləʊɪŋ] n. 衣服clothing93 collar [ˈkɔlə(r)] n. 衣领collar94 combine [kəmˈbaɪn] vt. 使结合,兼有combine95 comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 舒适,安慰vt.安慰comfort96 commercial [kə’mɝʃəl] a. 商业的,商品化的commercial97 communism [ˈkɔmjʊnɪz(ə)m] n. 共产主义communism98 companion [kəmˈpnɪən] n. 同伴companion99 complex [ˈkɔmpleks] a. 结合的,复杂的complex100 concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] vt. 集中,聚集,浓缩concentrate。
雅思听力高频词汇(完整版)雅思高频词汇完整版copy 复印clock 钟letter 信,字母ticket 票transportation 交通goals 目标energy 能量experience 经验January1月Second第二America美国Britain英国London伦敦England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Queensland昆士兰Sydney悉尼Adelaide阿德莱德Melbourne墨尔本Perth珀斯组讨论fire 火灾,解雇college 学院teams 小组membership 会员资格difficulties 困难beach 海滩underground 地下spending 花费site 位置recreation 娱乐property 财产learn 学习computers 电脑plant 植物table 桌子support 支持choice 选择glass 玻璃survey 调查passport 护照range 范围service 服务exams 考试failure 失败demonstration 示威festival 节日Belfast贝尔法斯特Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin都柏林Australia澳大利亚narrator 叙述者costs 成本background 背景kindergarten Avenue 大街senior 高级的,大四学生deposit 押金extra 额外的tape 磁带title 标题culturedark 黑暗的regular 规律的幼儿园project 项目December12月November11月beginning 开始purpose 目的interest 兴趣decoration 装修,装饰migration 迁徙,移民party 晚会relationship 关系environmental 环境的disease 疾病Monday周一Wednesday周三century 世纪equipment 设备methods 方法location 地理位置transport 交通campus 校园ideas 观点world 世界coffee 咖啡Third第三Fourth第四cause 起因social 社会的session 课程,时间female 女性station 车站kitchen 厨房club 俱乐部American美国人March3月February2月New Zealand新西兰文化Cambridge 剑桥media 媒体Scottish苏格兰人weekend 周末traveling 旅游park 公园October10月record 记录,唱片professor 教授team 队伍seat 座位May5月August8月child 儿童September9月Tuesday周二Friday周五Thursday周四surname 姓trousers 裤子subjects 主题drinking 饮水mail 邮件male男性safety 安全1 / 17form 表格ability 能力evening 晚间certificate 证书further 进一步shoes 鞋tutorials补课April4月July7月June6月Saturday周六London 伦敦entrance 入口children 儿童confidence 自信zoo 动物园standard 标准exam 考试case 案例different 不同的requirement 要求dollars 美金bank 银行theory 理论visa 签证assignment 作业farm 农场board 木板,董事会painting 绘画size 大小railway 铁路skill 技能waste 浪费price 价格pollution 污染hospital 医院farming 农业buildings 建筑物contact 接触dinner 晚餐traffic 交通date 日期bathroom 卫生间video 录像plus 加results 结果general 普通的statistics 统计学effect 效果wheel 方向盘,车轮discount 打折care 关注practical 实际的音机accommodation 住宿least 至少mature 成熟的purse 钱包flexible 灵活的store 商场tour 旅游view 风景,视线handbook 手册smoking 吸烟individual 个人的technical 科技的colleges 学院variety 种类plants 植物top 顶尖Chinese 中文thought 想法major 专业marks 分数health 健康sleep 睡觉garden 花园rent 房租lock 锁trouble 麻烦vegetarian 素食主义者hall 大厅occupation 职业rent 租金communication 交流existing 存在international 国际的fancy 喜欢firm 公司natural 自然的solution 解决priority 优先sale 销售exhibition 展览recruit 招聘various 各种的credit 信用travelers 游客Sunday周天First第一history 历史radio 收level 水平drinks 饮料Union 学生会offer 提供return 往返quality 质量language 语言environment 环境tickets 票experiment 实验readers 读者place 位置coffee 咖啡dress 服装groups 团队attacks 袭击studies 研究suggestion 建议falcons 隼(猎鹰)yellow 黄色cleaning 清洁management 管理order 命令police 警察telephone 电话birds 鸟类clear 清楚bicycle 自行车的period 阶段medical 医疗的therapy 理疗schedule 课程表professor 教授Australian澳大利亚人British英国人reception 接待处common 普通jacket 夹克guest 客人feature 特点point 要点2 / 17color 颜色church 教堂break 休息stress 重音wear 穿着guy 家伙issues 问题awareness 意识phone 电话employees 员工fishing 钓鱼recycled 回收discussion 讨论deadline 最后期限machines 机器families 家庭complete 完成、完全的cards 卡片field 领域part-time 兼职town 小镇wildlife 野生动物、植物commission 委员会starting 开始theoretical 理论的headache 头痛penny 便士insects 昆虫shift 倒班sample 样本pottery 瓷器walking 步行lack 缺乏pills 药片assessment 学习考核currency 货币assistant 助手condition 状况distance 距离library 图书馆referee 裁判员vocabulary 词汇professional 专业的shortage 缺点charge 收费central 中央的material 材料eyesight 视力feet 脚步quarter 四分之一dominant 主要的visas 签证focus 集中physical 身体的sound 声音speaker 演讲者career 职业reference 参考书目landlady 女房东test 测试special 特别unusual 非同寻常weekly 每周的power 权力cave 洞穴engine 发动机diary 日记advanced 先进的luck 运气temple 寺庙evening 夜晚video 录像review 评论accommodation 住宿foreign 国外finding 发现relations 关系result 结果cinema 电影院cheese 奶酪horse 马aim 目的rare 罕见current 目前的French 法语worker 工人loan 贷款stores 商场kelp 海藻storehouse 仓库hens 母鸡intermediate 中级的useful 有用的forest 森林rainfall 降水wetland 沼泽地emergency 紧急full-time 全职mother 母亲mountain 山脉meat 肉类personality 个性embassy 大使馆gender 性别room 房间related 相关的higher 更高government 政府trains 火车swimming 游泳cottage 小屋business 商业foot 脚total 总数difference 差异responsibility 责任daily 每日aids 帮助language 语言sport 运动photos 照片speed 速度financial 金融的angry 气愤appearance 外貌factory 工厂effects 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故事evidence 证据medical 医疗的printing 打印production 生产park 公园crocodiles 鳄鱼payment 付款unanimous 意见一致的mathematic 数学的accurate 精确的bedsit 小套房main 主要的warm 温暖的sleepy 嗜睡的charity 慈善corporation 公司customer 顾客removal 去掉9 / 17low-risk 低风险disabled 残疾人silent 安静的conqueror 征服者donations 捐献audience 观众enquiry 咨询depth 深度habit 习惯agencies 机构engineering 工程personal 个人的wealth 财富distant 远的tiles 瓦likelihood 可能性break 休息pink 粉色recall 回忆physically 身体地concert 音乐会video 录像breeding 繁殖correspondence 写信dancer 舞者Wollongong 卧龙岗(大学)credit 信用center 中心casual 随便的apartment 公寓snacks 零食cliff 悬崖parents 父母track 轨迹drawer 抽屉enthusiasm 热情classmates 同学section 部分star 星Church 教堂artistic 艺术的creeks 小溪clean 干净的self-funded 自给自足smoke 烟booking 预定million 百万economics 经济学smokers 抽烟者turning 转弯处psychological 心里的cups 杯子addition 额外sportsman 男运动员technical 技术的sports 体育的plants 植物reform 改革affairs 事件government-funded 政府资助的tribe 部落orientation 新生入学教育会helmet 头盔preference 偏爱flash 闪exception 例外reinforced 加强的migratory 迁移的highly-trained 高度训练irrigation 灌溉scarce 少地cafe 咖啡厅positive 积极的备royal 皇家的youngster 年轻人ordinary 普通的Eagle 鹰geography 地理forms 表格preposition 介词wing 翅膀,翼watchdog 警察局的名称professor 教授driving 开车contracts 合同,印花税plants 植物barren 贫瘠的meal 饭key 关键event 事件media 媒体conditions 条件payable 可付的intervention 干涉firms 公司metal 金属second-hand 二手的cheerful 高兴的settlement 定居crime 犯罪booklet 小册子yellow 黄色的co-operative 合作的cattle 牲畜retails 零售pet 宠物ape 猿complaint 抱怨noise 噪音value 价值Pacific 太平洋species 种类mixture 混合物irritable 易怒的currency 货币arrival 到达cash 现金bookshop 书店satisfaction 满意hero 英雄bookshelf 书架political 政治的author 作者facility 设施visa 签证photojournalism 摄影新闻referees 裁判serious 严肃的location 地理位置water 水Europe 欧洲support 支持review 复习occupational 职业的construction 建筑10 / 17tourism 旅游业homework 家庭作业unhealthy 不健康的curtains 窗帘tree 树biological 生物的velvet 天鹅绒bibliography 参考书目flight 航班prone 容易rental 租金emotion 感情topics 话题data 数据public 公共的attention 注意fine 好的investigators 调查人seven-screen 个屏幕的suit 西装famous 著名的handling 处理existent 存在environment 环境exciting 令人兴奋的certificates 证书wax 蜡unfair 不公平sugar 糖clever 聪明的flower 花flat 公寓conference 会议rate比率shear 剪羊毛study 学习occupants 占领者weekend 周末holiday 假期hotel 酒店visitors 访问者roommate 室友woods 森林lake 湖tools 工具standard 标准occasion 场合laser 激光koalas 考拉bowling 保龄球countryside 乡村horses 马performers 表演者miserable 痛苦的craft 手艺catalog 目录description 描述essential 基本的waiter 服务生comfortable 舒服的bank 银行steel 钢材processing 加工privacy 隐私salad 沙拉violent 猛烈的dollars 美元welfare 福利Alaska 阿拉斯加expensive 昂贵的equipment 设handball 手球independence 独立age 年纪biology 生物学potential 潜在的immune 免疫的i'mju:n] present 礼物,目前的cycling 骑自行车industrial 工业的recreation 娱乐experiment 实验former 原来的introduction 介绍wheels 轮子surroundings 周围toys 玩具heartbeat 心脏跳动scientific 科学的penny 便士features 特点payment 付款expectancy 期待libraries 图书馆source 资源energies 能量fabric 纺织品balloon 气球sentences 句子first-aid 援助catering 饮食'ke?t?r??] purest 纯净的profession 职业harbor 港口skin 皮肤housing 住房heroine 女主人公'her?uin] library 图书馆mountain 山model 模型professor 教授exposure 曝光contaminants 污染物background 背景thriller 惊悚片inability 没能力cassette 磁带.:k?'set recycling 回收pets 宠物promising 有前途的bill 帐单outline 大纲pianist 钢琴家households 家庭insurance 保险naught 零leisure 休闲veterinarian 兽医carbon 炭brothers 兄弟stairs 楼梯quality 质量unique 独特的handout 讲义movies 电影polish 抛光,擦亮allowance 津贴worker 工人11 / 17insects 昆虫precautions 预防pri'k?:??n] zoo 动物园medicine 医药milk 牛奶knife 刀critical 批评的consumption 消费code 密码prizes 奖金stations 火车站,局island 岛banking 银行业shuttle 穿梭status 地位trolley 电车tourists 游客stage 舞台,阶段steam 蒸汽permit 许可证discovery 发现profit 利润parcel 包裹'pɑ:s?l] certificate 证书sufficient 充分的parental 父母的boot 靴子precision 精密度pri'si??n] dentist 牙医carving 雕刻drop 落下cab 出租车apostrophe 右上角省略号link 连接rare 罕见的program 节目national 国家的registration 注册department 系waitress 女服务员elbow 肘notebook 笔记本interview 面试hunting 打猎achievement 成功attendance 出勤率candidate 候选人tennis 网球subtitles 小标题essay 论文similar 相似的museum 博物馆music 音乐tourist 游客passport 护照summary 摘要dress 服装chemist 医药师assignments 作业revision 修改patterns 图案self-discipline 自我约束beach 海滩tune 曲调tju:n] submit 服从expansion 扩充sailing 航行accommodation 住宿administrator 管理者natural 自然的course 课程rows 行size 尺寸maintenance 维护spoons 勺子institutes 机构clothes 服装vacancy 空缺vegetation 植被engineering 工程editor 编辑formula 公式unsocial 不善交际的approval 同意refund 退还market 市场rehearsal 演习,彩排killer 杀手syndicate 财团'sindikit] employer 雇主classical 古典的service 服务post 职位weapon 武器idea 主意fever 发烧advertising 广告curly 卷发的tuition 学费tju'i??n] argument 争论embassy 大使馆blanket 毯子knowledge 知识resources 资源robber 盗贼western 西方的astronomy 天文学bacteria 细菌drugs 药品firm 公司financial 金融的cream 奶油sheep 羊painkillers 止痛片engine 发动机skating 滑冰high-rise 高层建筑pocket 口袋festival 节日tickets 票monologue 独白'm?n?l?ɡ]shell 贝壳tutorial 小组讨论duration 持续reason 理由cable 电缆position 位置subjective 主观的workshops 工作室motivation 动机trade 贸易efficient 有效率的cause 起因innovation 革新adults 成人forest 森林lava 火山岩'lɑ:v?]reports 报告12 / 17understanding 理解community 社区cotton 棉花mills 工厂mil]ancient 古代的magic 魔术的writing 写作systematic 系统的junior 较低级别的'd?u:nj?] issue 问题traffic 交通boots 靴子theft 盗窃。
雅思词汇表(完整版)Aaboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 戒,避开abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学acid 酸的acknowledge 承认acquire 取得,学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺adept 熟练的,内行的adopt 采用;收养aeronautic 航空的aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂affect 影响;感动affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。
划归allot 分配;拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服,愉快ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析anatomy 解剖;分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的ape 类人猿; 模仿者aphid 蚜虫apparel 衣服;外表appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的,合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备assert 断言;维护assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的aviation 航空; 航空学Bbaffle 使挫折; 使困惑balk 阻碍; 挫折bamboo 竹barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价barrier 栅栏; 障碍bead 念珠beyond 远于; 迟于bilateral 两边的; 双边的biology 生物学; 生态学bladder 囊; 气泡blade 刀片bleach 漂白blow 吹; 爆炸blunt 不锋利的; 迟钝的boast 自夸bona fide [拉]真正的;真诚的bonanza 富矿脉bond 契约;公债boom 隆隆声;兴旺;吹捧borax 硼砂; 月石border 边; 边界botany 植物学branch 分枝; 分科, 部门brand 燃烧着的木头breed 生产; 繁殖brewery 啤酒厂brisk 活泼的; 清新的brood 一窝;一伙(人) budget 预算bulb 球茎; 电灯泡bulky 庞大的bungalow 平房burrow 地洞, 穴bush 灌木buzz (蜂等)嗡嗡叫Ccalcium 钙calibre 口径,直径campaign 战役;运动campus 校园canteen 小卖部;饭盒capture 捕获;俘虏carbon 碳cargo 货物carrousel 骑术比赛casual 偶然的;不定期的catastrophe 大灾难;大败category 种类caterpillar 毛虫caustic 刻薄的,讽刺的censure 指责,非难centrifugal 离心的ceramic 陶瓷的ceremony 典礼;仪式chamber 房间;会所charcoal 木炭characteristic 独特的chic [法}漂亮(的)chip 碎片chloride 氯化物choke 阻塞;闷死chronic 长期的,慢性的circumstance (复)情况cite 引用clay 粘土climatic 气候的climax 顶点;高潮cling 粘着;依附clot 凝块;结团clutch 抓住clutter 喧闹;杂乱coat hanger 衣架colonial 殖民地的comb 梳,马梳combustible 易燃的;可燃的commitment 交托;许诺commotion 混乱compatriot 同国人compel 强迫compensation 补偿,赔偿compile 编辑;搜集complex 合成的;复杂的complicate 使复杂;使陷入composition 写作;组成compound 混合物comprise 包括;构成concave 凹的concession 让步;承认condemn 谴责; 宣告…有罪confess 坦白conservation 保存consolation 安慰constant 坚定的;永恒的constitute 构成,组成constraint 强制;consult 商量;请教consume 消费; 消灭contaminate 弄脏; 污染contingency 偶然contradict 反驳;同…相抵触contrary 相反的controversial 争论的convey 运送;传达core 核心coronary 冠状的corpus 身体,尸体correspond 符合;相当corrupt 腐败的;贪污的costume 服装counsel 商议;劝告covert 隐藏的crawl 爬行cricket 蟋蟀criterion 标准crop 收成;庄稼crown 王冠crystalline 水晶的cultivate 耕作;培养curriculum 课程Ddab 轻拍damn 诅咒damp 潮湿;沮丧data datum的复数datum 论据deal 分配;给予debtor 债务人decade 十;十年decline 下降;偏斜;衰落deduce 推断default 违约,拖欠defense 防御,保卫define 解释;限定delicate 细软的;精美的delude 欺骗deluge 洪水demographic 人口统计的demolish 拆毁;推翻demonstrate 论证;表明deposit 存放;储蓄depress 降低;使消沉descend 下降;下倾descent 下降description 描写;说明书design 计划;设计desperate 令人绝望的,危急的despite 憎恨,轻视destroy 破坏detain 拘留;阻住detect 察觉detergent 使干净的detract 贬低diagnosis 诊断dictate 口述dietitian 饮食学家dig 挖掘;发掘dilute 稀释dioxide 二氧化物diploma 执照,文凭directory 名录disaster 灾难discard 丢弃discharge 卸货discipline 纪律;训练discreet 谨慎的discrete 分离的discriminate 区别;辨别disfigure 损害,玷污dismantle 脱掉...的衣服dismiss 打发;解雇dispatch 派遣;迅速办理dispute 争论;争执distill 蒸馏;提取精华distinct 独特的;清楚的distinguish 区别;辨认出distress 悲痛;贫困distribute 分发;分布divine 神的;神圣的division 分开;分配dizzy 头晕目眩的dormitory 宿舍dramatic 戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n. 退款;欠缺diagnosis n. 操练;钻dictate n. 旱灾dietitian n. 饮食学家dig v. 挖掘;发掘dilute v. 稀释 adj. dioxide n. 二氧化物diploma n. 执照,文凭directory n. 名录disaster n. 灾难discard vt.丢弃 v discharge vt.卸货 vi.n. discipline n.纪律;v.训练discreet adj.谨慎的discrete adj.分离的discriminate v.区别;辨别disfigure v.损害,玷污dismantle v.脱掉...的衣服dismiss vt.打发;解雇 vi. dispatch vt.派遣;迅速办理vi.dispute v.争论;争执distill vt.蒸馏;提取精华vi.distinct adj.独特的;清楚的distinguish v.区别;辨认出distress n.悲痛;贫困 v. distribute vt.分发;分布 v. divine adj.神的;神圣的division n. 分开;分配dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的dormitory n. 宿舍dramatic adj.戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n.退款;欠缺drill n.操练;钻 v. drought n.旱灾drum n.鼓dub vt.授予 n.dubious adj.半信半疑的;含糊的dull adj.迟钝的;阴郁的dwell vi.住;寓于dynamic adj.动力的Eease n.舒适;容易 vt.vi. ecosystem n.生态系统elaborate adj.精心制作的;复杂的elective adj.选任的;选修的electron n.电子eligible adj.合格的;适宜的embank v.筑堤embarrass vt.使窘迫;妨碍embryo n.胚胎;萌芽时期emerge vi.浮现;出现emit vt.散发;发表emotion 激动;感情encounter v.遭遇,遇到 n. endurance n.忍耐;持久engrave v.刻上;铭记enhance Vt.增加 v. enormous adj.巨大的enrol vt.登记;招收 Vi. Ensemble n.全体ensure Vt.保证;保护 v. enthusiasm n.热情;热忱entrant n.新学员entry n.进入;登记;入口environmental adj.环境的epidemic adj.传染的;流行的equipment n.装备;设备equivalent adj.相当的;等价的erase vt.擦掉;删去escort n.护卫;陪同 v. essential adj. 本质的;基本的;必要的estate n. 财产estimate v.估计;评价 n. eucalyptus n. 桉树属植物evaporate v. 使蒸发;使脱水evolve v. 使发展;推论exaggerate adj. 夸张的;过大的exchange vt.交换;交流 n. executive adj.执行的;行政上的exhale v.呼出;发散出exorbitant adj. 过度的;昂贵的expansion n.伸展;扩张;扩充expedient adj.便利的 n. exploit vt.开拓;开采;利用v.expose vt.使暴露;v. 揭露extension n. 伸长;扩大;延长external adj.外部的;客观的extinct adj. 灭绝的;消灭了的extinguish vt. 扑灭;消灭Extract vt.取出;榨出extraordinary n. adj. 非常的,非凡的Ffacade n.立面;表面facet n.小面 vt.faculty n.才能;全体人员fade vi.枯萎;消失 vt. Adj. n.fake n.伪造;伪装 vi. vt. fascinate vt.迷住;使呆住vi.fatal adj.命运的;致命的fatigue n.疲劳 vi. vt. fauna n. 动物群feature n. 特征;面貌federation n. 同盟;联邦fertile adj. 肥沃的;多产的fetus n. 胎儿fibre n. 纤维filter n. 滤器financial adj. 财政的flake n. 薄片;火花flame n. 火焰;光辉flaw n. 裂缝;缺点flint n. 打火石;坚硬物flip vt.掷;抽打 vi.flora n. 植物群flourish adj. 繁荣fluctuate vt.波动;动摇forestry n. 林业formula n. 公式;处方foul adj. 难闻的;肮脏的fraction n. 片断;碎片fragile adj. 易碎的;虚弱的fragrant adj. 芬芳的fraud n. 欺骗;诡计frequent adj.频繁的;屡次的friction n. 摩擦froth n. 泡沫;渣滓 vi. vt. frustrate v. 挫败;阻挠fulfil(l) vt. 履行;完成fume n.烟气 v.冒烟,激动function n.功能;职务 vi. fury n.狂怒;剧烈futile adj.无效的;轻浮的Ghairdressing 理发、美发、美容handedness 用右手或左手的习惯handicap 障碍、阻碍handle 柄、把手harbor 海港hardworking 苦干的、不辞辛苦的harmony 协调、融洽hazardous 危险的、冒险的headline 大字标题heavenly 如天堂的、神圣的hectic 脸上发红、发热的hemisphere 半球hexagonal 六角形的、六边形的highlight 加亮区、精彩场面high-tech 高科技historic 有历史性的、历史上著名的hive 蜂房homeless 无家的、无家可归的homesickness 思家的、思乡病的honestly 真诚的、公正的honey 蜜、蜂蜜hospitality 好客、宜人、盛情hothouse 温室、温床hotspot 热点、热区household 家庭、家族、王室housing 供给住宅、住宅群hoyden 爱喧闹的顽皮女孩huff 激怒、发怒humanity 人性、人类、博爱、仁慈humble 卑下的、微贱的humorous 幽默的、滑稽的hydrogen 氢hectare 公顷heal 治愈、医治hence 因此、从此harassment 折磨heroin 海洛因、吗啡Iimplement 工具、器具;贯彻、实现;执行italics 斜体字idealistic 唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者的identical 同一的、同样的ignorance 无知、不知ignore 不理睬、忽视illuminate 照亮、照明、阐明、说明;照亮illustrate 举例说明、图解、阐明;举例illustration 说明、例证、图表imitation 模仿、效法、冒充immigrant 移来的、移民的、移居的;侨民immune 免疫的impact 碰撞、冲击、冲突;撞击、挤入、压紧impair 削弱,减弱impartial 公平的、不偏不倚的impend 进行威胁、即将发生implementation 执行impress 印、盖印、留下印象impression 印象、感想、盖印inadequate 不充分的、不适当的inauthentic 不真实的、假的、不可靠的inbreeding 同系繁殖、近亲交配incorporate 合并的、结社的;合并incredibly 不能相信地incur 招致indicate 指出、显示、象征、预示individual 个人、个体;个别的、单独的individualistic 个人主义的individuality 个性、个人的特征indulge 纵容industrialization 工业化、产业化inevitable 不可避免的、必然的infant 婴儿、幼儿;婴儿的、幼稚的influential 有影响的、有势力的informality 非正式ingenuity 机灵、独特性、精巧ingredient 成分、因素inhale 吸入、吸气inherit 继承、遗传而得initial 最初的、词首的initially 最初、开头initiative 主动innovation 改革、创新innovative 革新的、创新的insert 插入、嵌入insignificant 无关紧要、可忽略的inspection 检察、视察institution 公共机构、协会、制度instruct 教导、命令,指导instrument 工具、手段、器械instrumental 仪器的、器械的insufficient 不足的、不够的insulate 使绝缘、隔离insurance 保险、保险单、保险费intake (水管、煤气管的)进口、出口integrate 使成整体、结合intelligible 可理解的interior 内部的、内的interplay 相互影响interpreter 解释者、翻译员interview 接见、会见intimidate 胁迫intonation 语调、声调intuitively 直觉的、直观的inundate 淹没invention 发明、创造inventive 善于发明、创造的investigate 调查、研究investigation 调查、研究iodine 碘、碘酒irony 反话、讽刺irresponsibility 无责任irreversible 不能撤回的、不能取消的irritate 激怒、使急噪;刺激irritation 愤怒isolate 使隔离、使孤立;隔离种群issue 出版、发行;发行、流出itemize 详细说明、逐条登记Llandscape 风景、山水画、地形;美化lack 缺乏landfill 垃圾掩埋法、垃圾lather 肥皂泡leather 皮革、皮革制品Legal 法律的、法定的、合法leisure 空闲、闲暇、悠闲lexicographer 词典编纂者likelihood 可能、可能性limitation 限制、局限性licensee 获许可的人、领到执照的人literature 文学、文艺、著作loan 贷款、借出;借、借给locate 查找、位于;定位、位于location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵Mmacaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城市measurement 测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工业metallurgist 冶金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土;用土覆盖Nnaive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数;否定的、消极的neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的Ooverleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物;不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的;原物originate 引起、发明;起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给;供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气;臭氧Ppacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的;平行线;平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细;特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、*原;放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式;模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform (车站)月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上;正的、加的poison 毒药;毒害、使中毒;放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器;瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的;正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的;潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提;提论、假定;作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持;蜜饯、果酱;禁猎presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春;主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途;寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松;喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿Rrange 射程;平衡recession 撤回,不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册,报到Reject 被拒之人;拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的;僧侣representatives 代表,典型的Represents 表现,描绘;提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求,必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答,响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制,约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者,竞争SSafeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场,景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分,区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择,选集settlement 解决,结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的,明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足,缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的,溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星,闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的,特殊的;细节Spray 飞沫,喷射Springboard 跳板,出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票;压印Statement 声明,称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工;打,击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室,照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀,下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的,;环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的Ttypescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺,技术temperate 温和的,适度的Temperature 温度theoretical 理论的Topics 题目,主题Tobacco 烟草Tourism 旅游业Tourist 观光者tradition 传统transfer 传递,转移transform 转换,改变Tremendous 巨大的UUncertainty 不确定Undisguised 公开的unemployed 失业的Unfamiliar 不熟的Unfortunately 不幸的unimaginable 不可思议的Union 联合,联盟United 团结的Unnecessary 不必要的Unwanted 多余的uphill 登高Utilization 应用Vvariability 可变性Variation 变化various 不同的Versatility 多功能性。
2019年1000个雅思基础词汇(601601 concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] n. 混凝土 a.具体的,实在的concrete602 conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. 售票员,(乐队)指挥conductor 603 confirm [kənˈfɜːm] vt. 证实,肯定,批准confirm604 confuse [kənˈfjuːz] vt. 使混乱,混淆confuse605 consist [kənˈsɪst] vi. 由组成consist606 construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 建造,建筑物construction 607 contain [kənˈteɪn] vt. 包含,容纳contain608 continent [ˈkɔntɪnənt] n. 大陆,洲continent609 convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt] a. 便利的,方便的convenient 610 corn [kɔːn] n. 谷物,小麦corn611 counter [ˈkaʊntə(r)] n. 柜台,计数器counter612 courtyard [ˈkɔːtjɑːd] n. 庭院,院子courtyard613 cream [kriːm] n. 奶油cream614 credit [ˈkredɪt] n. 信用credit615 crime [kraɪm] n. 罪,罪行,犯罪crime616 crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] v. 横越n.交叉口crossing617 cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜cupboard618 curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的,稀奇古怪的curious619 cushion [ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫cushion620 customer [ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n. 顾客,主顾customer621 damp [dmp] a. 潮湿的,damp622 dawn [dɔːn] n. 黎明,开端dawn623 debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n.vi 争论,辩论debate624 declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt. 断言,声明declare625 decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi.n. 减少decrease626 defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt. 战胜,击败defeat627 defend [dɪˈfend] vt. 保卫,防守defend628 delay [dɪˈleɪ] vt. 推迟,耽搁,延误delay629 delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐vt.使高兴delight630 damand [ dɪˈmnd] vt. 要求,需要damand631 depth [dep] n. 深度,深处depth632 desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt.离弃,擅离desert633 design [dɪˈzaɪn] vt. 设计n.设计,图样design634 destination [destɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 目的地,终点,目标destination635 detect [dɪ’tekt] vt. 察觉,发觉,侦查detect636 devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 将奉献,致力于devote637 dial [ˈdaɪ(ə)l] n. 钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号dial638 dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 口授dictation639 differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] vi. 不同,相异differ640 digital [ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l] a. 数字的digital641 disadvantage [dɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 缺点,弱点disadvantage642 disappear [dɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi. 不见,失踪,消失disappear 643 disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)] n. 灾难disaster644 discriminate [dɪskrɪmɪˈneɪt] vt. 区别对待,歧视discriminate645 distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离,远处distance646 distinguish [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] vt. 区别,辨别distinguish647 document [ˈdɔkjʊmənt] n. 公文,公件document648 dormitory [ˈdɔːmɪtərɪ] n. 集体寝室,宿舍dormitory649 download [‘daunləud] n. (从BBS)下载,卸载download 650 drawing [ˈdrɔːɪŋ] n. 绘画drawing。
雅思核心词汇基础版DAY ONETime n. 时间,次数,乘;v。
计时,定时,乘Course n。
课程,路线,(一道)菜; v. 追赶,奔跑Follow v. 跟随,追随,沿……而行;理解,遵循Choose v。
选择,选定Minute n.分钟,备忘录,vt. 记录,测定时间,adj. 微小的,详细的,自信而准确的, Complete vt. 完成,使完善adj. 全部的,完成的Correct adj。
正确的,恰当的v. 改正,告诫Include vt。
包括,包含Develop v。
发展,开发,详细阐述,培养起来,洗照片Pay n。
薪水,工资v。
支付,交纳,给予,值得System n. 系统,体系,制度,秩序Result n。
结果,成效,计算结果vi. 起因,以……为结果,导致,Base n. 底部,基础,基地,基数vt。
以……为基础adj。
被逼的,低级的Experience n。
/vt。
经验,体验,经历Available adj. 可利用的,有空的,接受采访的Train n。
火车,长队,后果,顺序,长袍拖地的部分,导火线vt. 训练, 培训,瞄准vi。
锻炼Subject n.题目,学科,主题,主语;adj.受他国统治的,未独立的,vt。
使屈从于, business n。
商业,交易,事情,事物,商行effect,结果,效果,作用,影响process n.过程,作用,方法,程序,进行,vt. 加工,处理produce vt。
提出,出示,生产,制造,引起,创作n. 产物,农产品range n。
范围,射程,山脉,vt。
排列, 归类于,放牧vi。
平行,延伸,漫游resource n. 资源,财力,办法suggest vt。
建议,提出,暗示describe vt. 描写,记述,形容social adj。
社会的,爱交际的,社交的,群居的experiment n。
实验,试验;vi. 做实验design n。
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Adj. n. vi. vt.vi.fatal adj.fatigue n. fauna n. feature n. federation n. fertile adj. fetus n. fibre n. filter n. financial adj. flake n. flame n. flaw n.flint n.flip vt.flora n. flourish adj. fluctuate vt. forestry n. formula n. foul adj. fraction n. fragile adj. fragrant adj. fraud n. frequent adj. friction n. froth n. frustrate v. fulfil(l) vt.vi. vt.vi.vi. vt.fume n. v.function n. vi. fury n.futile adj.G hairdressing handedness handicap handle harbor hardworking harmony hazardous headline heavenly hectic hemisphere hexagonal highlighthigh-tech historichive homeless homesickness honestly honey hospitality hothouse hotspot household housing hoydenhuffhumanity humble humorous hydrogen hectarehealhence harassment heroinIimplement italics idealistic identical ignoranceignore instrument illuminate instrumental illustrate insufficient illustration insulate imitation insurance immigrant intake immune integrate impact intelligible impair interior impartial interplay impend interpreter implementation interview impress intimidate impression intonation inadequate intuitively inauthentic inundate inbreeding invention incorporate inventive incredibly investigate incur investigation indicate iodine individual irony individualistic irresponsibility individuality irreversible indulge irritate industrialization irritation inevitable isolateinfant issue influential itemize informality Lingenuity landscape ingredient lackinhale landfillinherit latherinitial leather initially Legal initiative leisure innovation lexicographer innovative likelihood insert limitation insignificant licensee inspection literature institution loaninstruct locatelocation obligation looseness obstacle luggage obtainluxury occasionallyM occurmacaque opaque maintain optical maintenance optics mainstream optimistic managerial optimism manifestation organsmarital original matriculation originate metropolitan output measurement overall mediocre oversupply Melbourne overwhelmmelt ozone manufacture Pmetallurgist pacify metallurgy painfully meteorology panel microprocessor parallel migratory paralysis migration participate mineral particular misconception passive moderation pasture* molecular pattern momentarily pavemould pedicelN pensionnaive percussion necrosis perform negative performance neglect perishable neutralize permanent nourishing perpetuate nourishment persistnuclear persistence nutritional perspectiveO pesticide overleaf pharmacist objectify phenomenaphosphorus pyriteplagiarism Rplantation rangeplatform recession plumber Recommendation plus Recreation poison Regional pollination Registration porcelain Rejectportrayal relationpositive Relationship postal religious potassium representatives potential Represents potluck Reputable practitioner Request precision Requirements predator Resemblance predict regional prefabricate Respond pregnancy Responses premium Responsiveness premise restriction persecution Retail presentation Retirement preserve Refundable presuppose rival preventable Sprime Safeguard principally Satisfactory probability scenes procedure scrubpromotion secretarial prospect sectionproperty security proposition seductive prosthetist selection protrude settlement prolusion semester provenance seminar psychology seniorpuff sensible punctuality sensitive pyramid sewersshortages temperate significantly Temperature significant theoretical signpost Topics similar Tobacco similarly Tourism simultaneously Tourist sincerely tradition social transfer solution transform solvents Tremendous southbound Uspark Uncertainty specialize Undisguised specialization unemployed Specialist Unfamiliar Specific Unfortunately Spray unimaginable Springboard UnionSpin United Stamp Unnecessary Statement Unwanted Straight uphillStretch Utilization Strike VStructural variability Strategy Variation Stubborn various Studio Versatility SubsequentSubstanceSuburbSufficientSuffixSuperiorSupplierSurreySurroundingSuspiciousSwitzerlandSyntheticTtypescriptstechnology。
Chapter5 普通词 动词 1 Chapter5 普通词 动词 abhor [əbˋhɔr] v. 痛恨,厌恶 【同】detest This cannot be right—even if it accords with all the experimental evidence. Why? Because it is just too ugly. And everything in our experience tells us that nature abhors ugly. 这种情形一定有问题,就算所有实验证据都支持它也是一样。为什么?因为它太丑陋了,而我们体验过的一切都告诉我们,大自然最厌恶丑陋。 accelerate [əkˋsɛləˏret] v. 加速 There are some who want to accelerate the pace on reform and those who want it to slow down. 有人想加快改革的步伐,有人则想放慢。 accommodate [əˋkɑməˏdet] v. 包容,适应,容纳 Netscape perpetually updates its browser to accommodate new Web application. 网景不断在更新它的浏览器,以求与新的全球资讯网应用软件相容。 accumulate [əˋkjumjəˏlet] v. 累积 【同】build up In sumo’s complicated, multitiered ranking system, there are contests in which a win is crucial for one wrestler to gain promotion but is meaningless to his opponent, who may already have accumulated enough victories. 相扑的体制复杂、层级众多,有时一场比赛的输赢对其中一个能否升级事关重大,但对于也许已积累足够胜券的对手却无所谓。 █multitier adj. 多层的 administer [ədˋmɪnəstɚ] v. 给药,施行 【同】give That settled, he administered a stimulant called atropine to strengthen her heartbeat. 确定了这点之后,他使用一剂叫阿托品的兴奋剂来增强她的心跳。 adore [əˋdɔr] v. 热爱 For sumo to maintain its special place in the Japanese heart, it will have to deliver the naked display of girth, strength and purity that people adore--- not the more recent images of greed and dishonesty. 相扑若想保持在日本人心中特别的地位,就得将人们热爱的吨位、力量与纯洁真正表现出来,而不是最近表现出的贪婪、欺瞒的形象。 █deliver v. 履行(所承诺的事物);girth n. 腰围 afflict [əˋflɪkt] v. 折磨,使苦恼 【同】affect “The message I take home,” he says, “is that
disease afflicting plants and animals can send ripples through economies and societies no less disastrous than those affecting humans.” 他说:“我所得到的重要信息是:加害于植物和动物的病害,可能会在经济与社会领域中间接造成多方面的影响,其所带来的灾害不下于那些影响人类的疾病。” █ripple n. 水面涟漪,喻间接而多方面的影响 alleviate [əˋlivɪˏet] v. 减轻 【同】ease The club’s 12000 members include AIDS patients who say marijuana stimulates their appetite and cancer sufferers who say it alleviates nausea caused by chemotherapy. 这个俱乐部有1.2万名会员,其中包括声称大麻可以刺激食欲的艾滋病患者,以及声称大麻可以减轻化学治疗所引发的作呕症状的癌症患者。 █chemotherapy n. 化学治疗 annihilate [əˋnaɪəˏlet] v. 毁灭 The Kurds are threatening to annihilate themselves because two rival leader each hope to establish and control an independent Kurdistan overlapping the borders of Iraq, Turkey, Syria and Iran. 库尔德族人正面临自我毁灭的危险,因为两支敌对派系的领袖,都想在伊拉克、土耳其、叙利亚、伊朗4国边界交叠处建立独立的库尔德斯坦国,并将其置于自己控制之下。 █overlap v. 与„„重叠 appease [əˋpiz] v. 平息,安抚 【同】placate Most states have restricted the number of these school (100 in California, 25 in Massachusetts) in an attempt to appease teachers’ unions and other opponents. 大部分州都对这类学校的数量设有上线(加州100,麻省25),以安抚教师工会和其他反对者。 articulate [ɑrˋtɪkjəlɪt] v. 清楚说明 The world has had a week to conjure up nightmare scenarios, yet no one has articulated the most frightening peril posed by human cloning: rampant self-satisfaction. 世人已经有一个星期的时间来幻想各种梦魇式的景象,但是还没有人清楚说明复制人类将带来最骇人的危险:狂妄的自满。 assassinate [əˋsæsnˏet] v. 刺杀 While Vice President, Nixon allegedly organized an ill-fated convert plan to assassinate Fidel Castro. 据说尼克松担任副总统时,曾策划了一桩注定失败的刺杀卡斯特罗的秘密计划。 █convert adj. 秘密的,偷偷摸摸的 Chapter5 普通词 动词 2 assume [əˋsum] v. 假定,以为 【同】presume This occasion may have been the most important of Kennedy’s adult life so far, publicly as well as privately, and he carried it off with an imagination and delicacy that not everyone assumed he possessed. 这次婚礼该算是小肯尼迪成人后至目前,于公于私都最重要的一桩大事,而且他凭借想象力与细腻——并非每个人都认为他具有这些特质——完成此举。 backfire [,bæk'faiә] v. 招致反效果 According to Tenner, every technological endeavor is riddled with “solutions” that backfire. 按照特纳的看法,每一项科技的努力,都深受弄巧成拙的“解决方案”之困扰。 █to be riddled with 充满„„ banish [ˋbænɪʃ] v. 排除 【同】expel We rewrote our legal and regulatory system in the past few decades essentially to banish human judgment from government decisions. 过去几十年我们重新写了法律体系与管理规定,基本上就是为了使政府在做决定时,将人为的判断排除在外。 bar [bɑr] v. 禁止 【同】ban Pretoria was barred from every Olympic competition for 32 years. 南非被阻隔于奥运会外达32年。 bill [bɪl] v. 宣传 In fact, computers become outdated so fast, you’re crazy to buy anything that’s billed as “state of the art.” 事实上,电脑更新换代的速度非常快,要是去买号称“最新技术”的产品,那就太不实际了。 blast [blæst] v. 引爆,炸开 Astronomers are not sure how our moon was formed, but increasingly they have come to suspect it was born in violence, blasted away from Earth by a collision with a planet-like object at least as big as Mars. 天文学家并不确定月球怎么形成,但越来越认为月球是在很激烈的情况下诞生,也就是说,月球是地球在撞到某个状似行星,体积至少有火星那么达的物体猛烈撞击后,迸裂出来的。 blossom [ˋblɑsəm] v. 开花,出现成果 【同】bloom Not only has their theory been confirmed, but it has blossomed into a thriving branch of research. 他们的理论不仅获得证实,而且还蔚为显学。 bode [bod] v. 预示 【同】augur Nor do the ironies he culls from the history of medicine bode well for the disease-free future imagined by some prophets of biotech. 他从医学史上挑出来的一些颇具讽刺性的事件,也同样并不预示生物科技所想象出来的“无疾病的未来”。 █cull v. 挑选 bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,反弹 As we chat, the Jeep changes lanes from smooth asphalt to rough cobblestone, which sets us bouncing around in the backseat. 我们聊着天,这是吉普车从平坦的柏油路车道拐到颠簸的鹅卵石路上,我们在后座被弹上弹下。 █asphalt n. 沥青,柏油 bully [ˋbʊlɪ] v. 威吓,欺负 【同】push around Beijing was delighted to hear him say “China cannot be bullied by an American President.” 北京对于他说的“中国不可能受美国总统的威吓”感到相当高兴。 bust [bʌst] v. 逮捕;搜查 Anyone would agree that a club openly selling an illegal drug to thousands of people deserves to get busted, right? 俱乐部里公开销售非法毒品给数千人使用,就应该予以搜查,这一点大家都会同意吧! bypass [ˋbaɪˏpæs] v. 避开,绕过 【同】sidestep Skeptics insist the real problem with the law is that most criminals bypass gun shops in favor of underground dealers. 怀疑者坚称,这条法律的真正问题在于,大部分罪犯避开枪店,而非法的卖枪者买枪。 capitalize (on) [ˋkæpətlˏaɪz] v. 利用 【同】take advantage of The question now is how effectively Arafat will capitalize on these assets. 现在的问题是,阿拉法特将如何有效地利用这些资产。 █effectively adv. 有效地 circumvent [ˏsəkəmˋvɛnt] v. 规避 【同】get around Last month American customs agents arrested a pair of Jordanian nationals „ on charges of using a home-based front company in Midlothian, Virginia, to circumvent the Iraqi embargo. 上个月美国海关人员逮捕了两名约旦籍人士,罪名是以弗吉尼亚州米德洛西安一家家庭式公司作幌子,规避对伊拉克的禁运措施。 █front n. 掩护非法活动的人或机构,挂羊头卖狗肉者;embargo n. 贸易禁运 cite [saɪt] v.(为了例证或确认而)提到,举出