一汽大众内部-术语中英对照

汽车专业用语大全（中英文对照）1、引擎系统(Automotive Engine System)（1）燃烧室(Combustion Chamber)活塞到达上死点后其顶部与汽缸盖之间的空间，燃料即在此室燃烧。

（2）压缩比(Compression Ratio)活塞在下死点的汽缸之总容积除以活塞在上死点的总容积(燃烧室容积)，所得的值就称为压缩比。

（3）连杆(Connecting Rod)引擎中连接曲轴与活塞的连接杆。

（4）冷却系统(Cooling System)可藉冷却剂的循环，将多余的热量移出引擎，以防止过热的系统。

在水冷式的引擎中，包括水套、水泵、水箱及节温器。

（5）曲轴箱(Crankcase)引擎下部，为曲轴运转的地方，包括汽缸体的下部和油底壳。

（6）曲轴(Crankshaft)引擎的主要旋转机件，装上连杆后，可承接连杆的上下(往复)运动变成循环(旋转)运动。

（7）曲轴齿轮(Crankshaft Gear)装在曲轴前端的齿轮或键齿轮，通常用来代动凸轮轴齿轮，链条或齿状皮带。

（8）汽缸体(Cylinder Block)引擎的基本结构，引擎所有的零附件都装在该机件上，包括引擎汽缸及曲轴箱的上半部。

（9）汽缸盖(Cylinder Head)引擎的盖子及封闭汽缺的机件，包括水套和汽门及冷却片。

（10）爆震(Detonation)为火焰的撞击或爆声，在火花点火引擎的燃烧室内，因为压过的空气燃料混合气会自燃，于是使部份未燃的混合气产生二次点火(在火星塞点火之后)，因而发出了爆声。

（11）排气量(Displacemint)在引擎的某一循环运作中，能将全部空气及混合气送入所有汽缸的能力，也是指一个活塞从一个行程运作至另一行程所能排的体积。

（12）引擎(Engine)一种能将热能转变为机械能的机械：一种可将燃料燃烧产生机械动力的装置；有时可视为一种发动机。

（13）风扇皮带(Fan Belt)一种由曲轴带动的皮带，其主要目的是带动引擎风扇和水泵。

汽车常用术语中英文对照气门 Valve顶置凸轮轴 Over Head Camshaft（OHC）顶置双凸轮轴 Double Over Head Camshaft（DOHC）或称Twin Camshaft直列四缸 Inline4水平对置发动机（Boxer Engine）四冲程汽油机（Reciprocating 4Stroke Cycle Engine）柴油机（Diesel Engine）转子发动机（Rotary Engine）气缸体（Cylinder Block）气缸套（Cylinder Liner）连杆（Connecting Rod）曲轴（Crank Shaft）油底壳（Oil Pan）活塞（Piston）活塞销（Piston Pin）活塞环（Piston Ring平衡机构（Balancer）气缸盖（Cylinder Head）进气门和排气门（Intake Valve/Exhaust Valve）气门座（Valve Seat）气门弹簧（Valve Spring）气门锁块（Cotter）气门间隙调节垫片（Shim）凸轮轴（Camshaft）摇臂（Rocker Arm）摇杆（Swing Arm）齿形皮带（Timing Belt）气门间隙调节器（又称液压挺杆）（Valve Lash Adjuster）配气相位（气门开闭角度）（Valve Timing）可变进气系统（Variable Induction System）化油器（Carburetor）喉管（Venturi）可变喉管（Variable Venturi）汽油泵（Fuel Pump）惯性增压（Inertia Change）进气管（Intake Manifold）节气门（Throttle Valve）空气滤清器（Air Cleaner）汽油喷射系统（Fuel Injection）空气流量计（Air Flow Meter）节气门体（Throttle Body）汽油喷嘴（Injector）单点喷射（Single Point Injection）自然进气（Natural Aspiration）涡轮增压器（Turbo Charger）中冷器（Inter Cooler）爆振（Knocking）爆振传感器（Knock Sensor）机械增压器（Super Charger）。

汽车英汉词典，汽车英汉词典，英语词典作者： | 来源：互联网 | 时间：2010-05-24 17:47:47R Rear 後部R *Rate *Reverse *Rear *Radiu *Resistance *Right Side *Retard *Round *比率*后退*后*半径*电阻*右侧*倒车*圆R Radius 半径R Radial 径向R Right 右R Repair 修理R Ratio 比,比值R&M Rapair and Maintenance 维修,修理保养R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性与维修方便性R&QC Reliability and Quality Control 可靠性与质量控制R-4 Radial Four Cyl. A/C Compressor 径向4缸空调压缩机R.C. Remote Control 遥控R.F. Run-Flat 开瘪胎车R.H.S. Right-Hand Side 右边,右端R.M.M.P. Rich Mixture Maximum Power 浓混合气的最大功率R.T. Room Temperature 室温R/B Relay Box 继电器盒R* Redwood Viscosity 雷氏粘度RA Rockwell Hardness A Scale 洛氏硬度A级RABS Rear Anti-Lock Brake System 后防抱制动系统RAC Remote Accessory Control 远传附件控制RAC Royal Automobile Club(UK) 英国皇家汽车俱乐部RAD Radian 度Rad Radiator 散热器,水箱RADAR Radio Detecting and Ranging 无线电探测RAM Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器RB Rockwell Hardness B Scale 洛氏硬度B级RBS Recirculating Ball Type Steering Gear 循环滚珠式转向机构RC Rockwell Hardness C Scale 洛氏硬度C级RCM Rapid Compression Machine 快速压缩机Rcvr Receiver 贮存器RD Road 道路,公路Rdcr Reducer 减压器,减速器,减震器RDLV Reverse Delay Valve 倒档延迟阀RDLVD RDLV Dual 双倒挡延迟阀RDLVS RDLV Single 单倒档延迟阀RDO Retard Delay Orifice 减速延迟节流孔RDV Retard Delay Valve 减速延迟阀RE Rotary Engine 回转发动机RE/RD Rear Engine/Rear Drive 后置发动机-后轮驱动REAPS Rotary Engine Anti-Pollution System 回转式发动机废气净化装置RECIRC Recirculation 再循环Recirc Recirculator 重复循环器Reduct Reduction 减压,减速,减震Ref. Reference 参考REG Regulator Assembly 调节器总成Reg. Regulator 调节器,调压器Rel Release 释放REP Repair 修理Res Resistor 电阻器RES Resistance *电阻*阻力Resist Resistance 阻抗,电阻RET Retard 后退Retrac Retract or Retractor 回收或收缩装置REV *Revolution *Reverse *回转*后退Rev Revolution 旋转,循环,转数RF Right Front 右前RFI Radio Frequency Interference 无线电频率干扰, 收音机频率干扰RFL Refuel 加油RFV Redial Force Variation 径向力震动RH Right-hand 右手,右侧RHD Right-Hand Side 右座驾驶Rheo Rheostat 变阻器,可变电阻Rly Relay 继电器Rly. Up Relay Up 继电器上吸RM Relay Module 继电器模组RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association (美国)橡胶制造协会RMS Root of Mean Square 均方根ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器ROPS Roll-Over Protective Structure 翻车保护结构ROSCO Rotating Stratified Combustion System回转式发动机双层进气燃烧系统(马自达)Rplnsg Replenishing 补充,加强RPM Revolutions Per Minute 每分钟转速RPR Repair 修理RPS Revolutions Per Second 转/秒RPV Remotely Piloted Vehicle 无人驾驶车RPV Residual Pressure Valve 剩余压力控制阀RR Rear Engine Rear Drive 后置发动机后轮驱动方式RR Right Rear 右后RR Rolling Resistance 滚动阻力Rrv. Revolution 旋转RS Reverse Spark 逆火RS Rubber Spring 橡胶弹簧RSG Road Speed Governor 道路速度调节器Rsm Resume 重复,复原RSS Root Square Sum 平方根之和RSV Research Safety Vehicle 研究安全车Rt Right 右Rt.Fnt Right Front 右前Rtd Retard 减速,阻滞,阻疑Rtrn Return 回转,回位RTV Room Temperature Vulcanizing Sealer 车内温度硫化封剂RU. Rubber 橡胶RV Rollover Valve 翻车(事故)安全阀RV Recreational Vehicle 改装车RV Relief Valve 安全阀,减压阀RVI Recreational Vehicle Institute (US) 美国改装车协会RVSV Rollover/Vapor Separator Valve 翻车(事故)安全/油气隔离阀RWAL Rear Wheel Anti-Lock Brake 后轮防抱制动RWD Rear Wheel Drive 后轮驱动RWM Read/Write Memor y 读/写存储器SS *South *Second *Single *Sport *Special*南极*秒*单*娱乐用*特殊的S Second 秒S Speed 速度S Stroke 冲程,行程S Spare 备用的S.G. Spark Gap 火花间隙S.W. Switch 开关S/B Seat Belt 座椅安全带S/B Stroke-Bore Ratio 行程/缸径比S* Saybolt Viscosity 塞氏粘度SA Slip Angle 滑角SA Semi-Automatic 半自动的SA Spark Advance 点火提前角SA-FV Separator Assembly-Fuel/Vacuum 分离器总成-燃油/真空SAE Society of Automotive Engineers (美国)汽车工程师协会SAEC Society of Automotive Engineers of China中国汽车工程协会SAM Stand Alone Memory 独立存储器SAME Secondary Air Management Control 二次空气控制系统SAS Secondary Air Supply 二次空气供应SAS Slow Adjust Screw 慢车调整螺丝SAT Self Aligning Torque 自校准扭力Satlt Satellite 行星齿轮SAV Short Air Valve 短路空气阀SAV Shot Air Valve 丰田发动机控制混合气浓度的空气喷射阀SAVM Spark Advance Vacuum Modulator 点火提前真空调节器SB Secondary Battery 辅助蓄电池SB Switch Board 开关板,配电板SBC Single Bed Catalytic 单层触媒SBC Single Bed Converter 单床转换器SBEC Single Board Engine Controller 单电脑引擎控制器SBI Standard Breakerless Ignition 标准无断电器点火,标准无触点点火SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber 轮胎合成胶SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Stratified Charge 分层燃烧(火焰点火)SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Supercharge 增压SC Sub-Chamber 辅助燃烧室SCAP Silicon Capacitance AbsolutePressure(sensor) 硅电容式绝对压力传感器SCC Spark Control Computer 点火控制电脑SCCS Speed Control Command Switch 速度控制指令开关SCR Sillicon Control Rectifier 硅控制整流器SCS Speed Control Switch 速度控制开关SCS Spark Control System 点火控制系统SCS Speed Controlled Spark 速度控制点火SCS Air Suction Control Solenoid 进气控制电磁阀SCS Stabilized Combustion System 稳定燃烧方式SCS Slip Control System 控制车轮打滑装置SCS Speed-Controlled Spark System 转速控制点火系统SCT Shutterstat Control Temperature 百叶窗恒温器控制温度SCT C Scout Car 侦察车SCTO Spark Coolant Temperature Override 点火系统水温感知器SCV Spark Control Valve 点火正时调整阀SCV Sealed Crankcase Ventilation 封闭式曲轴箱通风SCVAC Speed Control Vacuum 速度控制真空SCVG Scavenging 扫气SCVNT Speed Control Vent 速度控制通气口SD Serial Data 流水号SD Super Deluxe 华丽型(汽车)SD Spark Delay 点火延迟SDA Speed Density Adaptive 速度密度最佳装置SDC Semi Drop Center Rim 浅底轮圈(钢圈)SDFI(SFI) Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序电子燃油喷射SDM Supplemental Restraint System DiagnosticModule 安全气囊诊断模块SDU SRS Diagnostic Unit 安全气囊诊断装置SDV Spark Delay Valve 点火延迟阀SDV Spark Deceleration Valve 点火减速阀SE Service Equipment 修理工具SEC *Seeond *Secondary *秒*二次Sec Secondary 次级,二级SEC ACT Secondary Actuator 二次制动器SEEC Subaru Exhaust Emission Control 速霸陆废气控制装置SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 序列电子燃料喷射Sel Selector or Selection 选择器SEN Sensor 传感器Send. Sender or Sending 发送器SES Service Engine Soon 发动机故障指示灯SF Side Force 侧力SF Stability Factor 安定因素SFC Specific Fuel Consumption 单位油耗量, 燃油消耗率SFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序式电子燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel Injection 顺序式燃油喷射系统SFOC Specific Fuel Oil Consumption 柴油油耗率SFPD Self-Propelled 自推进的,自行的Sfty Safety 安全传送SG Specific Gravity 比重SG Spheroidal Graphite (iron) 球墨铸铁SG Spark Gap 跳火间隙,电板间隙SH.ABS. Shock Absorber 减振器SHED Sealed Housing Evaporative Determination System 密封箱油气传感系统SHF Super High Frequency 超高频率Shld Shield 保护,屏敝SHO Super High Output 超高输出SHP Shaft Horrse Power 轴马力SI Spark Ignition 火花点火SI Spark Ignition Engine 火花点火式发动机SI System International 国际单位SI Spark Ingnition Engine 点燃式发动机Sig Signal 信号Sig.Rtn Signal return 信号回路SIL Shift Indicator Light 换档指示灯SIPS Side Impackt Protection System 侧撞防护钢梁SIR Supplemental Inflatable Restraint 安全气囊SL Solenoid 电磁阀SL Sport & Luxurious 娱乐用豪华型的SLA Short-Long Arm Type 长短悬臂式SMMT Society of Motor Manufacturers andTraders (UK) 汽车制造厂及贸易商协会(英)SMT Sensor Modes Test 传感器模式测试SMV Slow-Moving Vehicle 低速车辆SN Signal Noise 信号/噪音比值SOF Soluble Organic Fraction 可溶有机成分SOHC Singal-Overhead-Camshaft(engine) 单顶置凸轮轴SOL Solenoid 电磁阀Sol Solenoid 电磁线圈,电磁阀Sol.V Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Sole-Vac Solenoid Vacuum 电磁阀真空SP Start Pickup 起动传感器Spd Speed 速度Speedo Speedometer 速度表SPFI Sequential Port Fuel Injection 序列燃料喷射SPI Single-Point Injection 单点式喷射SPKC Spark Control 点火正时控制SPLC Seat-Pan Load Cell 座椅底板负荷传感器SPOUT Spark Output 点火输出装置SQ Square 平方SRS Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) 安全气囊SS Shift Solenoid Circuit 换档电磁阀线路SS Standing Start 静止出发SS TIRE Straight-Side Tire 直边轮胎SS3 Super Sport-Type 超级娱乐型SSC SUZUKI Saving Control System 铃木节油控制系统(可变工作缸数发动机) SSCS SUZUKI Saving Control System Swirl 铃木可变气缸式发动机SSD System Self-Diagnostics 系统故障自动诊断SSI Solid State Ignition 固态点火SSR Solid State Relay 固态继电器SSS Super Sport Sedan 超级娱乐型轿车ST Scan Tool 诊断工具ST Short Ton 短吨St Start 起动ST DATA Scan Tool Data 诊断工具数据Sta.Wag Station Wagon 旅行车STAR Self Test Automated Readout 自我测试自动资料分析STAS Starter Switch 起动开关STD Standard 标准STD Standard 标准型(汽车)STI Self Test Input Circuit 自检输入线路STI Self Test Input 自我测试输入装置STLR Semitrailer 半挂车STO Self-Test Output 自检输出Stop Lt Stop Light 停车灯STP Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度与压力STRG Steering 转向Strkr Striker 拨叉Strng Steering 方向盘,转向Strtr Starter 起动马达STV Suction Throttling Valve 吸气节流阀SUB-02 Sub Oxygen Sensor 副氧传感器Supp Supply 供给,後备Susp Suspension 悬挂SV Side Valve 侧阀型SV Surface-Volume Ratio 表面积/体积比(燃烧室)SV Safety Valve 安全阀SV-CBV Solenoid Valve Carburetor Bowl Vent 电磁阀-化油器杯型口通气SVC (crank angle at )Suction Valve Close 进气门关闭时的曲轴转角SW Switch 开关Sys System 系统TT Turbocharger 滑轮增压T *Throttle Valve *Tempreature *Ton *Thickness *Tightness *Top Point *节流阀*温度*吨* 厚度*紧度*顶点T Ton 吨T Temperature 温度T Thickness 厚度T Throttle 节气门,油门T Trailer 挂车T-Q Thermo-Quad 恒温电路(电桥式)T-VIS Toyota Variable Induction System 丰田可变进气系统T.C. Turbo Charge Engine 涡轮增压发动机T.D.C. Top Dead Center 上止点T.E. Tractive Effort 牵引力T.L. Truckload 货车载重量T.V. Throttle Valve 节气门T/KM Ton Kilometers 吨公里T/P Throttle Body 节气门体TAB Thermactor Air By-Pass 温控空气旁通器TAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控空气滤清器Tach Tachometer 转速表TACHR Tachometer Resistor 转速表电阻器TACHR Tachometric Relay 转速继电器TAD Thermactor Air Diverter 温控分气装置TAI Thermal Anti-Icing(system) 加热防冻系统Taillt Taillight 尾灯TAP Thermostatic Accelerating Pump 温加速泵TAP Throttle-Alternator Position 节气门转角位置TAR Throttle Angle Rate 节流阀角速率TAS Throttle Adjust Screw 节流阀调整螺丝TAS Total Air Suspension 全部空气悬架TAV Temperature Actuated Vacuum 温度启动的真空, 温度引动真空装置TB Toe Board 趾板TBB Throttle Body Back-up 节气门本体备用TBI Throttle Body Injection 节流体喷射式TBI Throttle Body Fuel Injection 单点喷射TBO Time Between Overhauls 大修间隔时间TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压TC Twin Carburetor Twin Camshaft 双化油器, 双凸轮轴TC Traffic Control 交通管制TC Top Center 上止点TCW Two-Cycle Water-Cooled 二冲程水冷发动机TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压器TC2 Two-Stage Turbocharged 两级涡轮增压发动机TCC Torque Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器TCC Transaxle Converter Clutch 变速轴转换器离合器TCC Transmission Converter Clutch 变速箱扭力转换器离合器TCC Toque Converter Clutch 液力变矩器TCCS Texaco Controlled-Combustion System美德士古公司的发动机控制燃烧系统TCCS Toyota Computer Controlled System丰田汽车的发动机微型计算机集中控制系统TCI Transistorized Coil Ignition(system) 晶体管线圈点火系统TCIL Transmission Control Indicator Lamp 变速箱控制指示灯TCL Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TCLU Toque Converter Lock-Up Unit 液力变矩器锁止装置TCP Temperature Compensated Pump 温度补偿泵TCS Taransmission Control Spark 变速箱控制点火装置TCS Transmission Control Switch 变速箱控制开关TCS Themal Control System 温度控制系统TCS Transmission Controlled Spark 变速器控制点火装置TCT Thermostat Control Temperature 恒温器控制温度TDC Top Dead Center 上止点TDCL Total Diagnostic Communication Link 诊断数据搭线TDCS TDC Sensor 上止点传感器TDI Toyota Direct Ignition System 丰田直接点火装置TDS Temperature Detect Switch 温度检测开关,温度控制开关TEL Tetraethyllead 四乙铅TEL Top Engine Speed Limit 发动机最向速度极限TEM Toyota Electronically Modulated Suspension丰田汽车的电子调整悬架Temp Temperature 温度TEMS Toyota Electronic Modulated Suspension 丰田电子控制悬挂系统Term Terminal 端子TFI Thick Film Integrated 复合薄膜集成电路TFI Thick Film Ignition 厚膜点火TFV Tractive Force Variation 纵向强迫震动TGP Turbulence Generating Pot 扰流生成筒TGS Top Gear Switch 最高档开关TH Throttle Valve 节流阀THD Thread 螺纹Therm Thermostat 调温器THERMAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控式空气滤清器THK Thickness 厚度THM Turbo Hydra-Matics 涡轮增压和液压自动循环试验Throt Throttle 节气门THRTL POS SEN Throttle Position SensorAdjustment 节气门位置传感器/调整THS Transmission Hydraulic Switch 变速箱液压开关TICS Triple Port Induction ControlSystem (马自达)三气门可变进气系统TIR Total Indicator Runout 全部指示灯熄灭TISCS Timed Induction With Super Charge 回转式发动机定时进气增压系统TIT Turbine Inlet Temperature 涡轮机进气温度TIV Thermactor Idle Vacuum Valve 热控怠速真空阀TL Trailer 挂车TL.MTD. Trailer-Mounted 挂车载(装于挂车上的)TLS Toque Limiting System 转矩限制系统TLV Toque Limiting Valve 转矩限制阀TMD Toque Modification Device 转矩修正装置TME Transverse Mid-Engine 横向中置发动机TML Tetramethyllead 四甲铅TN.-ML. Ton-Miles 吨英里TO Throttle Opener 节流阀开启器TOCS Throttle Opener Control System 节气门强制开启控制系统TOT Transmission Oil Temperature 变速箱油温TP Throttle Position 节气门位置TP Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门定位器,节气门开度控制器TP Throttle Position(sensor) 节气门开度传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门怠速开度控制阀TPCD Thermactor Pump Clutch Disconnect 热控泵离合器断路装置TPHC Tailpipe Hydrocarbon 排气管的碳氢化合物TPI Theads Per Inch 每英寸扣数(螺距数)TPI Tuned Port Injection 调整进气道燃油喷射系统TPIS Transmission Position Indicator Swich 变速器档位指示器开关TPOUT Throttle Position Output 节气门位置输出TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Tank Pressure Sensing 油箱压力传感装置TPS Thermal Protection System 防热系统TPT. Transport 运输TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TR Thermal Reactor 温控反应器TR Transportation 运输TRA Tire and Rim Association(US) 美国轮胎协会TRAC Tractor 牵引车,拖拉机TRANS Transaxle/Transmission 变速箱Transis Transistor 电晶体TRANSIS. Transistor 晶体管TRC Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TRD Transmission select Switch Drive 变速箱驱动档Tripmdr Tripminder 旅行电脑Tripmdr. Transmitter 传送器TRK Track 轮距,履带TRK Truck 货车,卡车TRK DVR Truck Driver 货车司机TRK MTD Truck-Mounted 车载(装于汽车上的)TRL Transmission select Switch Low 变速箱低速档TRNAMTR. Transmitter 传送器TROD Transmission select Switch Overdrive 变速箱超速档TRS Transmission-Regulated Spark (system) 由变速器调速的点火系统TS Temperature Sensor 温度传感器TS Transmission Switch 变速箱开关TSAD Two Speed Accessory Drive 双速附加传动TSB Technical Service Bulletin 技术通报TSP Throttle Solenoid Position 节流阀电磁线圈位置TSS Transmission Speed Sensor 变速箱速度传感器TTC Toyota Total Clean System 丰田车系废气净化系统总称TTS Transmission Temperature Switch 变速箱温度传感器Turbo Turbocharged 涡轮增压TURBO-DI Turbocharged DirectInjection(engine) 增压直喷式发动机TV Thermovalve 热敏阀TV Throttle Valve 节流阀,节气门,油门TVBV Turbocharger Vacuum Bleed Valve 滑轮增压真空泄放阀TVC Throttle Valve Control 节流阀控制TVO Tractor Vaporizing Oil (fuel) 引机汽化油TVPS Throttle Valve Position Switch 节流阀位置开关TVRS Television & Radio Suppression 电视/收音机防止干扰TVS Thermal Vacuum Switch 温控真空开关TVSV Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve恒温真空转换阀TVTV Thermal Vacuum Transmitting Valve 恒温真空控制阀TVV Thermal Vent Valve 热排气阀TVV Thermal Vacuum Valve 水温传感控制真空点火正时阀 Thermal Vacuum Valve 热控真空阀TWC Three Way Catalytic 三元触媒TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元触媒转换器TWC Three Way Catalyst System 三元催化系统TWC Three Way Conversion 三元催化净化TWC+OC Three Way Catalyst and Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 三元触媒及传统氧化能媒TWI Tread Ware Indicator 轮胎防磨耗指示器Twilt Twilight 微明,黄昏TWT Three-Wheel Turbocharger 三级叶轮增压器TXV Thermal Expansion Valve 热膨胀阀Typ Typical 典型的UU-JOINT Universal Joint 万向接头U.S.G. US Gallon 美国加仑(容量单位)UB Underbody 车底UCL Upper Control Limit 控制上限UDC Upper Dead Center 上止点UE Under Engine 引擎底下UFV Uncontrolled Fuel Volume 不可控制的燃油量UIC Universal Ignition Control 万用点火控制UJ Universal Joint 万向接头UNARM Unarmored 无装甲的Unlat Unlatched 反向门闩US Under Size 小于标准规格USP US Patent 美国专利UV Ultra Violet 紫外线UVS Underhood Vent System 引擎室通风系统VV Volts 伏特V V-Belt V型皮带V V-Engine V型发动机V *Voltage *Voltmeter *Velocity *Volume *伏特*伏特计*速度*容量V Vehicle 汽车,车辆V Volume 容积,体积V Velocity 速度V-6 Six Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V* V型6缸引擎V-8 Eight Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V*V型8缸引擎V-AMP vvacuum aamplifier 真空放大器V-RSR Vacuum Reservoir 真空贮存器V-TCS Viscous Traction Contorol System 日产防滑差速式循迹控制系统V.Pwr. Vehicle Power 车辆电源V6 V6 Engine V型6缸引擎V8 V8 Engine V型8缸引擎VA Vacuum Amplifier 真空放大器VAB Variable Auxiliary Air Bleed 可变辅助空气孔VAC Vacuum advance Control 真空提前控制Vac Vacuum 真空VSW Vacuum Switch 真空开关Vac.VV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VACP Vacuum Pump 真空泵VACVV-T Thermactor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve 热反应真空与通气控制阀VACVV-D Distributor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve分电盘真空与通气控制阀VAF Vane Air Flow 叶片式空气流量表VAN Variable Area Nozzle 可变截面喷管VAPS Variable Assist Power Steering 可变式动力转向Var Variable 可变的VASC Vacuum Advance spark Control 真空提前点火控制VAT Variable AreaTurbocharger 可变截面涡轮增压器VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System 车辆防盗系统VB Vacuum Break 真空辅助煞车VC Valve Control 气门控制VCC Viscous Clutch Converter 液体离合器转换器VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 粘怍转换器离合器VCDE Variable Compression Diesel Engine 可变压缩比柴油发动机VCKV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VCKV Vacuum Control Check Valve 真空控制止回阀VCM Vehicle Condition Monitoring 车况监控VCM Vacuum Control Moudulator (nozzle) 真空控制电磁阀VCMV Vacuum Control Modulator Valve 真空控制电磁阀,真空控制调节阀VCR Variable Compression Ratio 可变压缩比VCRM Variable Relay Control Module 可变控制继电器模组VCS Vacuum Controlled Switch 真空控制开关VCS Vacuum Control Solenoid 真空控制电磁阀VCS-CT Vacuum Controlled Switch ColdTemperature 真空控制开关-低温VCTS Vacuum Control Temperature SensingValve 真空控制温度传感阀VCU Vacuum Control Unit 真空控制器VCU Viscous Coupling Unit 粘性联结器VCV Vacuum Control Valve 真空控制阀VCV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VDV Vacuum Differential Valve 真空差压阀VDV Vacuum Diverter Valve 真空分流阀VDV Vacuum Delay Valve 真空延迟阀VE Vehicle Economy 车辆燃油经济性VEC Vehicle-Engine-Cooling(system) 车辆发动机冷却系统VECI Vehicle Emission Control Information 车辆废气控制资料VECI LABEL Vehicle Emission ControlInformation Label 车辆废气管制度资料牌Veh Vehicle 车辆Vert Vertical 垂直的VF1 Data Link Connector 1 自诊接头VF1VF2 Data Link Connector 2 自诊接头VF2VFD Vacuum Fluorescent Display 真空萤光显像VH Vent Hole 排气孔VHC Vacuum Exhaust Heat Control Valve 真空排气热控制阀VHCL SPEED SE Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VHO Very High Output 高输出功率VI Viscosity Index 粘度指数VICS Variable Inertia Charging System 马自达可变进气系统VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别号码VIP Vehicle In Progress 车轮进行中VIPS Variable Induction Port System 可变进气口系统VIR Valves In Receiver 贮油箱阀门,储气室阀门VIR Valocity Indicator Section 速度计读数VIS Vacuum Input Switch 真空输入开关VIS Viscosity 粘度VIV Valve 阀VKT Vehicle Kilometers of Travel 行车公里数VL Vacuum Limitter 真空限制器VLR Volt Loop Reserve 备用电源Vlv. Valve 气门,阀VM Vacuum Modulator 真空调节器VM Vane Meter 叶片流速计VMCV Vacuum Modulator Check Valve 真空调节器止回阀VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel 车辆行驶里程VMV Vacuum Modulator Valve 真空调节器阀VMVS Vacuum Modulator Valve Switch 真空调节器阀开关Volt Voltage 伏特,电压VOM Volt-Ohmmeter 电压/欧姆表VOS Vacuum Operated Secondary 真空辅助作用VOTM Vacuum Operated Throttle Modulator 真空操作节流阀调节器VP Vehicle Park 停车场VPOC Vacuum Pull-Off Choke 真空拉动式阻风门VPWR Vehicle Power supply voltage 汽车电源电压VPWR Vehicle Power 车辆电源VR Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VR/S Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调节器/ 电磁阀VRCKV Vacuum Reverse Check Valve 真空倒档单向阀VRDV Vacuum Retard Delay Valve 真空阻尼延迟阀VREF Voltage Reference 参考电压VRESER Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VREST Vacuum Restrictor 真空限制器VRIS Variable Resonance Induction System (马自达)共鸣进气系统VRS Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调整器/电磁阀VRS Vacuum Retad Switch 真空减速开关VRV Vacuum Reducer Valve 真空减压阀VRV Vacuum Regulator Valve 真空调节器阀VS Vacuum Solenoid 真空电磁阀VS Vacuum Switch 真空开关VS Valve Set 气门座VS Variable Speed 无级变速VSA Vacuum Switch Assembly 真空开关总成VSAD Vacuum Spark Advance Disconnect 真空点火提前器断开装置VSC Vehicle Speed Control Solenoid 车速控制电磁阀VSC Vehicle Speed Control 车速控制VSD Vacuum Switch Dump 真空开关转换VSDV Vacuum Source (or Signal)Dump Valve 真空源(或信号)转换阀VSG Variable Speed Governer 全程式调速器VSL Vehicle Speed Limiter 车辆速度限制器VSR Vehicle-Sensitive Emergency LockingRetractor 车辆安全带快速反应紧急锁紧式伸缩装置VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSSBUF Vehicle Speed Sensor(buffered) 车速传感器(缓冲) VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 真空转换阀VSW Vacuum Switch 真空控制开关VT Vacuum Fluoresscent (display) 真空荧光显示VTC Valve Timing Control 气门正时控制电磁阀VTD-4WD Variable Torque Delivery Electronically Controlled 4WD 可变扭力分配式电子控制四轮驱动VTEC Variable Valve Timing & Life ElectronicControl System (本田)可变气门行程及正时电子控制系统VTK Vacuum Throttle Kicker 真空节流阀风门VTM Vacuum Throttle Modulator 真空节流阀调节器VTP Vacuum Throttle Positioner 真空节汽门电位计VTV Vacuum Transmitting Valve 真空转换阀VV Variable Venturi 可变文氏管VVA Venturi Vacuum Amplifier 文氏管真空放大器VVC Variable Voltage Choke 可变电压阻风门VVCS Vacuum Vent Control System 真空通风控制系统VVCV Vacuum Vent Control Valve 真空通风控制阀VVT Variable Valve Timing 可变气门正时VVT Ventui Vacuum Transducer 文氏管真空转换器VVV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VVVac Vent Valve Vacuum 通风阀真空VW Volkswagen 大众汽车公司WW Watt 瓦特W Weight 重量W Width 宽度W Work 功,工作W.G. Worm Gear 蜗轮传动W.P. Waterproof 防水的W.P. Working Pressure 工作压力W With 使用, 有,附W/O Without 未用,无, 没有W/S Windshield 风窗,风挡W/Shield Windshield 挡风玻璃W/W With Winch 带绞盘WAC Wide Open Throttle A/C Cutoff 节气门全开A/C切断Warn Warning 警示WAT.JACK Water Jacket 水套WB Wheel Base 轴距WC With Care 小心!(货运包装标志)WCLD Water-Cooled 水冷式Wdo Window 车窗WH Wheel House 车轮罩WH Wheel 车轮,飞轮WH Wheeled 轮式的WHT White 白色Wip Wiper 雨刷WKR Wrecker 抢救车WL Waterl Line (车辆浮渡)水线WM White Metal 巴式合金WMI World Manufacturer Indentifier 世界车辆制造厂识别WN Winch 绞盘WO/EGR Without EGR 无废气再循环WO/PTO Without Power Takeoff 不带功率输出WO/W Without Winch 不带绞盘WOC Weight of Car 车重WOG Water-Oil-Gas 水油混合气WOL Whole of Life 全部寿命WOT Wide Open Throttle 节气门全开WPP Water Proof Packing 防水填料WS Windshield 挡风玻璃WS Wind Speed 风速Wshr Washer 橡皮圈,清洗器WSIR Webbing Sensitive Inertia Reel 全带倦缩装置WT Warming Tag 警告标志WU-OC Warm Up Oxidation Catalytic Convertor 暖车氧化触媒转换器WU-TWC Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Convertor 暖车三元触媒转换器XX-RDS Cross Roads 交叉路X-VALVE Expansion Valve 膨胀阀YYD Yard 码(英制长度单位)YEL Yellow 黄色YS Yield Strength 屈服强度ZZ Zero 零Z Zone 区域J Joule 焦耳J.J. Jungle Jeep 丛林吉普J/B Junction Block 接线盒J/B Junction Box 连接盒JACV Jet Air Control Valve 涡轮增压发动机压燃室空气喷射控制阀JAF Japan Automobile Federation 日本汽车联盟JAMA Japan Automotive ManufacturersAssociation inc 日本汽车制造厂协会JAPIA Japan Auto Parts Industries Association 日本汽车零配件工业协会JARI Japan Automobile Research Institute,inc 日本汽车研究所JAS Jet Air System 喷射空气系统JASP Jet Air Suction Port 进气口二次空气喷射JATMA the Japan Automobile TireManufacturers* Association,inc 日本汽车轮胎厂协会JD Judging Distance 目测距离JES Japan Engineering Standards 日本工业规格JFET Junction Type Field Effect Transistor结型场效应晶体管JIS Japan Industrial Standards 日本工业规格Jmpr. Jumper 跨线JSME Japanese Society of MechanicalEngineers 日本机械工程师学会Junc Junction 连接JW Jacket of Water 水套JW Jacket Water(charge air cooling system增压空气用水套水冷却系统KK *Kilo *Absolute Temperature *千*绝对温度K-B Keyboard 键盘K.R. Knock Rating 爆震率k/ohms 1000 Ohms 千欧KA Kiloamper 千安培KAM Keep Alive Memory 不失效记忆体KAPWR Keep Alive Power 保持电源(送正电)KARMAN VAFM Karman Vortices Air Flow Meter卡门式空气流量计KC Kilocycle 千周,千赫KCAL Kilocalorie 千卡洛里KCS Knock Control System 爆震控制系统KD Knocked Down 拆卸的,拆散的,解体的KOEO Key On, Engine Off 点火打开,引擎关闭KOER Key On, Engine Running 点火打开,引擎运转KEYPWR Key Power 主要电源kg Kilograms 公斤kg/cm2 Kilograms Per Square Centimeter 公斤/平方厘米KI Knoch Input 爆震输入装置KKM Kreiskolben Motor 行星旋转活塞发动机KLCR Knock Limited Comperssion Ratio 敲缸极限压缩比KLSA Knock Limit Spark Angle 爆震极限点火(提前)角KM/H Kilometers Per Hour 每小时公里KM/L Kilometers/Liter 每公升公里KNK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KNOCK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO Key On Engine Off 点火开关打开,发动机不起动(静态)KOER Key On Engine Running 点火开关打开,发动机运转(动态)KPH Kilometer Per Hour 每小时里程数KRA Kilopascals 千巴斯卡KRT Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KS SYSTEM Knock Sensor Sysetem 敲缸传感系统KTS Knock Threshold select 爆震起始选择装置KV Kiolvolts 千伏KVIS Kinematic Viscosity 运动粘度KW Kilo-Watt 千瓦LL Liter 升L L-head engine L型头发动机L L-jetronic L型喷射系统L *Lift *Light *Loosen *Liter *Limit *Luxurious *Length *Low *左侧*轻*松弛*升*限制*豪华*长度*低速L Fnt Left Front 左前L-4 Four Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式4缸发动机L-6 Six Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式6缸发动机L-R Lean-to-Rich(swich) 混合气稀转浓开关L-R Left-Right 左--右L.Fnt. Left Front 左前L.O. Lubrication Oil 润滑油L/D Light Duty (Emissions) 轻级(废气)L/D Light Duty 轻负荷L4 Straight 4-Cylinder 直列式4汽缸引擎L6 Straight 6-Cylinder 直列式6汽缸引擎LAB Laboratory 实验室,试验所,研究室Lat Latched 门锁LB Pound 磅LB Lifeboat 救生艇,救生船LB Light Bracket 轻型托架LB Line Busy (电话)占线LB Local Battery 本机电池LB.FT. Pound Feet 磅尺LB.IN. Pound Inch 磅寸Lbs. Pounds 磅LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCL Less Than Carload 零担货(少于一车的货物) LCL Local 局部的,当地的,本机的LCL Lower Contor Limit 控制下限LCR Low Compression Ratio 低压缩比LCV Load Control Valve 负载控制阀LDC Lower Dead Center 下止点LDC Long Distance Call 长途通话LDT Light Duty Truck 轻负载卡车LDV Laser Doppler Velocimeter 激光多普勒测计LEB Lean -Burn Engine 稀燃发动机LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LF Left Front 左前LFP Low Fuel Pump 低压油泵LFT Left 左Lftgte Liftgate 举起,尾门(掀背式)Lftgte. Liftgate 尾门,第五门LFV Lateral Force Variation 侧力震动LGP Low Ground Pressure 低对地压力LH Left-hand 左手,左侧LH Latent Heat 潜热LH Liquid Hydrogen 液态氢LH Lower Half 下半部LHC Liquid Hydrogen Container 液态氢容器LHD Load,Haul,Dump 装载,拖运,倾卸作业LHDS Laser Hole Drilling System 激光钻孔装置LHV Lower Heat value 低热值Lic License 牌照LIM Linear Induction Motor 线性感应电动机LIM Limit 极限LIM Limiter 限制器,限幅器LITV Late Intake-Valve Closing(system) 进气门延迟开闭系统LIVC Late Intake-Valve-Closing(engine) 进气门延迟开闭发动机Lk Lock 锁LKM Lamp Monitor 灯泡监控制器LLA Light Load Advance(device) 发动机的小负荷点火提前装置LLC Lean Limit Control 稀薄混合气极限控制器LML Lean Misfire Limit 混合气最稀缺火极限Lmtr or Ltr Limiter 限制器LNG Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天燃气LO Low (AT车)低速位置Lo Low 低LOA Length Overall 全长,总长LOS Limited Opetation Strategy 限制运转方法LP Low Pressure 低压LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气LPG Liquid Propane Gas 液态丙烷LPS Line Pressure Switch 管路压力开关Lps Lamps 灯LR Left Rear 左后LR Light Duty 轻型LRO Lateral Runout 侧偏摆LS Low Speed 低速LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LSD Limited Slip Differential Oil 防滑差速器油LSI Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路LSO Low Speed Output 低速输出装置LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve 载荷感测比例阀LT *Low-Tension *Long-Ton *低电压*英吨Lt Light 灯LT BL Light Blue 浅蓝色LT GRN Light Green 浅绿色LT(S) Light(s) 灯LTBRAKE Leading Trailing Brake 引导追踪式刹车LTL Long Taperd Leaf Spring 中央厚两端薄的板簧Ltr Lighter 灯光,点烟器Ltr Limiter 限制器Lug :Luggage 行李箱LUS Lock-Up Solenoid 锁定电磁阀LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transformer线性差动变压器LVI Low Viscocity Index 低粘度指数Lvl Level 水平LX Lux 亮度单位MM *Minute *Motor *Medium *Moment *Million *Meter *Mass *Milli *分*马达*中间*力矩*百万*米*质量*千分之一M Mega 兆M Meter 米M Milli 毫M Minute 分M * Milliohm 百万欧姆M. Mounted (车)载的M.. Mark 记号M.. Mass 质量M Medium 中,中间,中等,平均;介质M. Mile 英里M. Motor 电动机M.P.S. ,eters Per Second 米/秒M.T Motor Traction 汽车牵引M.T Motor Transport 汽车运输M/C Mixture Control 混合气控制器M/C Manual Control 手控制M/T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱M/V Mechanical/Vacuum 机械式/真空MA Milliamps 毫安MA or MAF Mass Airflow 空气流量MAA Motor Agents Association (UK) 英国汽车代理商协会MAC. Macadam 碎石路MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量计MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量MAF RTN Mass Air Flow Return 空气流量表回路MAFS Mass Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAFTS Manifold Air/Fuel Temperature Sensor 歧管空气/燃料温度传感器Mag Magnetic 磁性的,电磁MAG. Magneto 磁电机Maint Maintenance 保养MAJ Major 大的MAM Medium Automobile Maintenance 汽车中修Man Manual 手动Man Manifold 进气歧管MAN VAC Manifold Vacuum 进气歧管真空Man. Stg Manual Steering 手动转向系统Man. Trans Manual Transaxle or Transmission手动变速箱MAN.OP. Manually Operated 手工操纵(作)的MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 进气歧管绝对压力。

铰链hinge前部顶盖内衬缓冲胶塞弹簧片装饰条trim bar铭牌打标机大梁beam空箱回收层empty containter return 堵片定位块前挡风玻璃front windshield glass 螺栓外开手柄发动机罩撑杆制动器储液壶螺钉垫片装饰膜防护衣前门锁拉杆衬垫ECU限位块门灯开关总成转向曲柄总成卡扣clip后门内开拉杆后门拉手组件空气弹簧球头销组件右前悬及制动组件总成法兰螺母堵塞后蒸发器进出口管组件上边梁装饰条排水管安全气囊传感器支架焊合件控制模块前部线束Front harness前雨刮电机总成胶垫自攻螺钉门框密封胶条door frame sealer塞子加速器分总成加油口门锁控制拉索防水塞后门开启手柄垫圈管夹离合拉索过滤风道密封垫排水密封圈离合器轮轴后门锁控制拉索注油管合件粘胶带衬套总泵加速器操纵拉索总成里程表软轴odometer soft axes中部滚轮臂锁芯选换挡机构干燥瓶顶衬饰板提钮后侧门门锁转向机构踏板及支架总成暖风机和蒸发器总成进气管中控锁弹垫电路防护装置真空硬管大总成销玻璃升降器防划伤胶条发动机罩开启拉索仪表板支架Istrument panel bracket 前门限位机构支座收放机天线辐射底涂安全带锁扣防尘胶套倒车雷达扎带遮阳板继电器门锁遥控器内外气转换箱后视镜除霜管仪表板水管水阀电子钟碳罐洗涤器水壶点火线圈套筒吊钩转向立柱。

引擎系统(Automotive Engine System) 燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 压缩比(Compression Ratio) 连杆(Connecting Rod) 冷却系统(Cooling System) 包括水套、水泵、水箱及节温器曲轴箱(Crankcase) 曲轴(Crankshaft)曲轴齿轮(Crankshaft Gear) 汽缸体(Cylinder Block) 汽缸盖(Cylinder Head) 爆震(Detonation) 排气量(Displacement)引擎(En gi ne) 风扇皮带(Fan Belt) 垫片(Gasket) 汽缸垫( head gasket ) 齿轮润滑油(Gear Lubricant) 热控制阀(Heat-Control Valve) 敲击(Knock) 主轴承(Main Bearing) 歧管压力(Manifold Pressure) 歧管真空(Manifold Vacuum)油底壳(Oil Pan) 机油滤清器(Oil filter) 机油泵(Oil Pump) 爆声(Pin g) 活塞(Pisto n) 活塞梢(Piston Pin) 活塞环(Piston Ring) 压力水箱盖(Pressure Cap) 散热器(Radiator) 火花塞(Spark plug) 火花测试(Spark Test) 增压器(SuperCharger) 节温器(Thermostat) 涡轮增压器(Turbocharger) 二行程循(Two-Stroke Cycle) 汽门间隙(Valve Clearance) 汽门正时(Valve Tming) 汽门机构(Valve Train) 减震器(Vibration Damper) 废汽门(Wastegate) 水套(Water Jackets) 水泵(Water Pump)传动系统(Drive Line System)F.F.式车辆(Front Engine Front Drive)F.R.式车辆(Front Engine Rear Drive) 离合器(Clutch System) 飞轮(Flywheel)离合器片(Clutch Disc, Clutch) 液压式离合器系统(Cable-Operated Control System) 手排档变速箱(Manual Transmission) 自动排档变速箱(Automatic Transmission)P(停车)、R(倒车)、N(空档)、D(高速)、L(低速)等记号。

汽车内键盘有关英语术语一、方向盘术语1. Steering Wheel 方向盘2. Tilt Steering Wheel 方向盘倾斜角度可调3. Telescoping Steering Wheel 方向盘伸缩可调4. Airbag Steering Wheel 配备安全气囊的方向盘二、挡位术语1. Parking Gear 停车档2. Reverse Gear 倒车档3. Neutral Gear 中立档4. Drive Gear 驱动档5. Sport Mode Gear 运动模式档三、油门、刹车术语1. Accelerator 油门2. Brake 刹车3. Engine Brake 发动机制动4. Hand Brake 手刹5. Cruise Control 行车定速巡航四、灯光系统术语1. Headlights 前大灯2. Sidelights 侧灯3. Taillights 尾灯4. DRL (Daytime Running Lights) 日间行车灯5. Fog Lights 雾灯6. License Plate Light 车牌灯7. Interior Light 车内照明灯8. High Beam 前远光灯9. Low Beam 前近光灯10. Turn Signal 转向灯11. Backup Light 倒车灯12. Brake Light 刹车灯13. Hazard Signal Light 危险警示灯五、音响、娱乐系统术语1. Radio 收音机2. CD Player CD播放器3. DVD Player DVD播放器4. MP3 Player MP3播放器5. Auxiliary Input Aux接口（音频输入）6. Speaker 扬声器7. Subwoofer 低音炮8. Tape Player 磁带播放器9. Cassette Player 盒式磁带播放器10. CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM驱动器11. Headphones 耳机12. Antenna 天线13. iPod Connection iPod接口14. Satellite Radio 卫星广播接收器15. Navigation System 导航系统16. Backup Camera 后视摄像头17. Bluetooth Connection 蓝牙连接18. Hands-Free Phone System 免提电话系统19. Auxiliary Display Aux显示屏（副显示屏）20. Touch Screen Display 触摸屏显示屏（中控显示屏）21. Media Center 媒体中心（集成了音响、导航、信息娱乐等功能的中央控制台）22. Center Console 中央控制台（集成了音响、空调等功能的控制面板）23. Armrest 扶手箱（座椅扶手）24. Rear View Mirror 后视镜（后视反射镜）。

汽车英汉词典，汽车英汉词典，英语词典作者： | 来源：互联网 | 时间：2010-05-24 17:47:47R Rear 後部R *Rate *Reverse *Rear *Radiu *Resistance *Right Side *Retard *Round *比率*后退*后*半径*电阻*右侧*倒车*圆R Radius 半径R Radial 径向R Right 右R Repair 修理R Ratio 比,比值R&M Rapair and Maintenance 维修,修理保养R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性与维修方便性R&QC Reliability and Quality Control 可靠性与质量控制R-4 Radial Four Cyl. A/C Compressor 径向4缸空调压缩机R.C. Remote Control 遥控R.F. Run-Flat 开瘪胎车R.H.S. Right-Hand Side 右边,右端R.M.M.P. Rich Mixture Maximum Power 浓混合气的最大功率R.T. Room Temperature 室温R/B Relay Box 继电器盒R* Redwood Viscosity 雷氏粘度RA Rockwell Hardness A Scale 洛氏硬度A级RABS Rear Anti-Lock Brake System 后防抱制动系统RAC Remote Accessory Control 远传附件控制RAC Royal Automobile Club(UK) 英国皇家汽车俱乐部RAD Radian 度Rad Radiator 散热器,水箱RADAR Radio Detecting and Ranging 无线电探测RAM Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器RB Rockwell Hardness B Scale 洛氏硬度B级RBS Recirculating Ball Type Steering Gear 循环滚珠式转向机构RC Rockwell Hardness C Scale 洛氏硬度C级RCM Rapid Compression Machine 快速压缩机Rcvr Receiver 贮存器RD Road 道路,公路Rdcr Reducer 减压器,减速器,减震器RDLV Reverse Delay Valve 倒档延迟阀RDLVD RDLV Dual 双倒挡延迟阀RDLVS RDLV Single 单倒档延迟阀RDO Retard Delay Orifice 减速延迟节流孔RDV Retard Delay Valve 减速延迟阀RE Rotary Engine 回转发动机RE/RD Rear Engine/Rear Drive 后置发动机-后轮驱动REAPS Rotary Engine Anti-Pollution System 回转式发动机废气净化装置RECIRC Recirculation 再循环Recirc Recirculator 重复循环器Reduct Reduction 减压,减速,减震Ref. Reference 参考REG Regulator Assembly 调节器总成Reg. Regulator 调节器,调压器Rel Release 释放REP Repair 修理Res Resistor 电阻器RES Resistance *电阻*阻力Resist Resistance 阻抗,电阻RET Retard 后退Retrac Retract or Retractor 回收或收缩装置REV *Revolution *Reverse *回转*后退Rev Revolution 旋转,循环,转数RF Right Front 右前RFI Radio Frequency Interference 无线电频率干扰, 收音机频率干扰RFL Refuel 加油RFV Redial Force Variation 径向力震动RH Right-hand 右手,右侧RHD Right-Hand Side 右座驾驶Rheo Rheostat 变阻器,可变电阻Rly Relay 继电器Rly. Up Relay Up 继电器上吸RM Relay Module 继电器模组RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association (美国)橡胶制造协会RMS Root of Mean Square 均方根ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器ROPS Roll-Over Protective Structure 翻车保护结构ROSCO Rotating Stratified Combustion System回转式发动机双层进气燃烧系统(马自达)Rplnsg Replenishing 补充,加强RPM Revolutions Per Minute 每分钟转速RPR Repair 修理RPS Revolutions Per Second 转/秒RPV Remotely Piloted Vehicle 无人驾驶车RPV Residual Pressure Valve 剩余压力控制阀RR Rear Engine Rear Drive 后置发动机后轮驱动方式RR Right Rear 右后RR Rolling Resistance 滚动阻力Rrv. Revolution 旋转RS Reverse Spark 逆火RS Rubber Spring 橡胶弹簧RSG Road Speed Governor 道路速度调节器Rsm Resume 重复,复原RSS Root Square Sum 平方根之和RSV Research Safety Vehicle 研究安全车Rt Right 右Rt.Fnt Right Front 右前Rtd Retard 减速,阻滞,阻疑Rtrn Return 回转,回位RTV Room Temperature Vulcanizing Sealer 车内温度硫化封剂RU. Rubber 橡胶RV Rollover Valve 翻车(事故)安全阀RV Recreational Vehicle 改装车RV Relief Valve 安全阀,减压阀RVI Recreational Vehicle Institute (US) 美国改装车协会RVSV Rollover/Vapor Separator Valve 翻车(事故)安全/油气隔离阀RWAL Rear Wheel Anti-Lock Brake 后轮防抱制动RWD Rear Wheel Drive 后轮驱动RWM Read/Write Memor y 读/写存储器SS *South *Second *Single *Sport *Special*南极*秒*单*娱乐用*特殊的S Second 秒S Speed 速度S Stroke 冲程,行程S Spare 备用的S.G. Spark Gap 火花间隙S.W. Switch 开关S/B Seat Belt 座椅安全带S/B Stroke-Bore Ratio 行程/缸径比S* Saybolt Viscosity 塞氏粘度SA Slip Angle 滑角SA Semi-Automatic 半自动的SA Spark Advance 点火提前角SA-FV Separator Assembly-Fuel/Vacuum 分离器总成-燃油/真空SAE Society of Automotive Engineers (美国)汽车工程师协会SAEC Society of Automotive Engineers of China中国汽车工程协会SAM Stand Alone Memory 独立存储器SAME Secondary Air Management Control 二次空气控制系统SAS Secondary Air Supply 二次空气供应SAS Slow Adjust Screw 慢车调整螺丝SAT Self Aligning Torque 自校准扭力Satlt Satellite 行星齿轮SAV Short Air Valve 短路空气阀SAV Shot Air Valve 丰田发动机控制混合气浓度的空气喷射阀SAVM Spark Advance Vacuum Modulator 点火提前真空调节器SB Secondary Battery 辅助蓄电池SB Switch Board 开关板,配电板SBC Single Bed Catalytic 单层触媒SBC Single Bed Converter 单床转换器SBEC Single Board Engine Controller 单电脑引擎控制器SBI Standard Breakerless Ignition 标准无断电器点火,标准无触点点火SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber 轮胎合成胶SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Stratified Charge 分层燃烧(火焰点火)SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Supercharge 增压SC Sub-Chamber 辅助燃烧室SCAP Silicon Capacitance AbsolutePressure(sensor) 硅电容式绝对压力传感器SCC Spark Control Computer 点火控制电脑SCCS Speed Control Command Switch 速度控制指令开关SCR Sillicon Control Rectifier 硅控制整流器SCS Speed Control Switch 速度控制开关SCS Spark Control System 点火控制系统SCS Speed Controlled Spark 速度控制点火SCS Air Suction Control Solenoid 进气控制电磁阀SCS Stabilized Combustion System 稳定燃烧方式SCS Slip Control System 控制车轮打滑装置SCS Speed-Controlled Spark System 转速控制点火系统SCT Shutterstat Control Temperature 百叶窗恒温器控制温度SCT C Scout Car 侦察车SCTO Spark Coolant Temperature Override 点火系统水温感知器SCV Spark Control Valve 点火正时调整阀SCV Sealed Crankcase Ventilation 封闭式曲轴箱通风SCVAC Speed Control Vacuum 速度控制真空SCVG Scavenging 扫气SCVNT Speed Control Vent 速度控制通气口SD Serial Data 流水号SD Super Deluxe 华丽型(汽车)SD Spark Delay 点火延迟SDA Speed Density Adaptive 速度密度最佳装置SDC Semi Drop Center Rim 浅底轮圈(钢圈)SDFI(SFI) Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序电子燃油喷射SDM Supplemental Restraint System DiagnosticModule 安全气囊诊断模块SDU SRS Diagnostic Unit 安全气囊诊断装置SDV Spark Delay Valve 点火延迟阀SDV Spark Deceleration Valve 点火减速阀SE Service Equipment 修理工具SEC *Seeond *Secondary *秒*二次Sec Secondary 次级,二级SEC ACT Secondary Actuator 二次制动器SEEC Subaru Exhaust Emission Control 速霸陆废气控制装置SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 序列电子燃料喷射Sel Selector or Selection 选择器SEN Sensor 传感器Send. Sender or Sending 发送器SES Service Engine Soon 发动机故障指示灯SF Side Force 侧力SF Stability Factor 安定因素SFC Specific Fuel Consumption 单位油耗量, 燃油消耗率SFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序式电子燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel Injection 顺序式燃油喷射系统SFOC Specific Fuel Oil Consumption 柴油油耗率SFPD Self-Propelled 自推进的,自行的Sfty Safety 安全传送SG Specific Gravity 比重SG Spheroidal Graphite (iron) 球墨铸铁SG Spark Gap 跳火间隙,电板间隙SH.ABS. Shock Absorber 减振器SHED Sealed Housing Evaporative Determination System 密封箱油气传感系统SHF Super High Frequency 超高频率Shld Shield 保护,屏敝SHO Super High Output 超高输出SHP Shaft Horrse Power 轴马力SI Spark Ignition 火花点火SI Spark Ignition Engine 火花点火式发动机SI System International 国际单位SI Spark Ingnition Engine 点燃式发动机Sig Signal 信号Sig.Rtn Signal return 信号回路SIL Shift Indicator Light 换档指示灯SIPS Side Impackt Protection System 侧撞防护钢梁SIR Supplemental Inflatable Restraint 安全气囊SL Solenoid 电磁阀SL Sport & Luxurious 娱乐用豪华型的SLA Short-Long Arm Type 长短悬臂式SMMT Society of Motor Manufacturers andTraders (UK) 汽车制造厂及贸易商协会(英)SMT Sensor Modes Test 传感器模式测试SMV Slow-Moving Vehicle 低速车辆SN Signal Noise 信号/噪音比值SOF Soluble Organic Fraction 可溶有机成分SOHC Singal-Overhead-Camshaft(engine) 单顶置凸轮轴SOL Solenoid 电磁阀Sol Solenoid 电磁线圈,电磁阀Sol.V Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Sole-Vac Solenoid Vacuum 电磁阀真空SP Start Pickup 起动传感器Spd Speed 速度Speedo Speedometer 速度表SPFI Sequential Port Fuel Injection 序列燃料喷射SPI Single-Point Injection 单点式喷射SPKC Spark Control 点火正时控制SPLC Seat-Pan Load Cell 座椅底板负荷传感器SPOUT Spark Output 点火输出装置SQ Square 平方SRS Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) 安全气囊SS Shift Solenoid Circuit 换档电磁阀线路SS Standing Start 静止出发SS TIRE Straight-Side Tire 直边轮胎SS3 Super Sport-Type 超级娱乐型SSC SUZUKI Saving Control System 铃木节油控制系统(可变工作缸数发动机) SSCS SUZUKI Saving Control System Swirl 铃木可变气缸式发动机SSD System Self-Diagnostics 系统故障自动诊断SSI Solid State Ignition 固态点火SSR Solid State Relay 固态继电器SSS Super Sport Sedan 超级娱乐型轿车ST Scan Tool 诊断工具ST Short Ton 短吨St Start 起动ST DATA Scan Tool Data 诊断工具数据Sta.Wag Station Wagon 旅行车STAR Self Test Automated Readout 自我测试自动资料分析STAS Starter Switch 起动开关STD Standard 标准STD Standard 标准型(汽车)STI Self Test Input Circuit 自检输入线路STI Self Test Input 自我测试输入装置STLR Semitrailer 半挂车STO Self-Test Output 自检输出Stop Lt Stop Light 停车灯STP Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度与压力STRG Steering 转向Strkr Striker 拨叉Strng Steering 方向盘,转向Strtr Starter 起动马达STV Suction Throttling Valve 吸气节流阀SUB-02 Sub Oxygen Sensor 副氧传感器Supp Supply 供给,後备Susp Suspension 悬挂SV Side Valve 侧阀型SV Surface-Volume Ratio 表面积/体积比(燃烧室)SV Safety Valve 安全阀SV-CBV Solenoid Valve Carburetor Bowl Vent 电磁阀-化油器杯型口通气SVC (crank angle at )Suction Valve Close 进气门关闭时的曲轴转角SW Switch 开关Sys System 系统TT Turbocharger 滑轮增压T *Throttle Valve *Tempreature *Ton *Thickness *Tightness *Top Point *节流阀*温度*吨* 厚度*紧度*顶点T Ton 吨T Temperature 温度T Thickness 厚度T Throttle 节气门,油门T Trailer 挂车T-Q Thermo-Quad 恒温电路(电桥式)T-VIS Toyota Variable Induction System 丰田可变进气系统T.C. Turbo Charge Engine 涡轮增压发动机T.D.C. Top Dead Center 上止点T.E. Tractive Effort 牵引力T.L. Truckload 货车载重量T.V. Throttle Valve 节气门T/KM Ton Kilometers 吨公里T/P Throttle Body 节气门体TAB Thermactor Air By-Pass 温控空气旁通器TAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控空气滤清器Tach Tachometer 转速表TACHR Tachometer Resistor 转速表电阻器TACHR Tachometric Relay 转速继电器TAD Thermactor Air Diverter 温控分气装置TAI Thermal Anti-Icing(system) 加热防冻系统Taillt Taillight 尾灯TAP Thermostatic Accelerating Pump 温加速泵TAP Throttle-Alternator Position 节气门转角位置TAR Throttle Angle Rate 节流阀角速率TAS Throttle Adjust Screw 节流阀调整螺丝TAS Total Air Suspension 全部空气悬架TAV Temperature Actuated Vacuum 温度启动的真空, 温度引动真空装置TB Toe Board 趾板TBB Throttle Body Back-up 节气门本体备用TBI Throttle Body Injection 节流体喷射式TBI Throttle Body Fuel Injection 单点喷射TBO Time Between Overhauls 大修间隔时间TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压TC Twin Carburetor Twin Camshaft 双化油器, 双凸轮轴TC Traffic Control 交通管制TC Top Center 上止点TCW Two-Cycle Water-Cooled 二冲程水冷发动机TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压器TC2 Two-Stage Turbocharged 两级涡轮增压发动机TCC Torque Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器TCC Transaxle Converter Clutch 变速轴转换器离合器TCC Transmission Converter Clutch 变速箱扭力转换器离合器TCC Toque Converter Clutch 液力变矩器TCCS Texaco Controlled-Combustion System美德士古公司的发动机控制燃烧系统TCCS Toyota Computer Controlled System丰田汽车的发动机微型计算机集中控制系统TCI Transistorized Coil Ignition(system) 晶体管线圈点火系统TCIL Transmission Control Indicator Lamp 变速箱控制指示灯TCL Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TCLU Toque Converter Lock-Up Unit 液力变矩器锁止装置TCP Temperature Compensated Pump 温度补偿泵TCS Taransmission Control Spark 变速箱控制点火装置TCS Transmission Control Switch 变速箱控制开关TCS Themal Control System 温度控制系统TCS Transmission Controlled Spark 变速器控制点火装置TCT Thermostat Control Temperature 恒温器控制温度TDC Top Dead Center 上止点TDCL Total Diagnostic Communication Link 诊断数据搭线TDCS TDC Sensor 上止点传感器TDI Toyota Direct Ignition System 丰田直接点火装置TDS Temperature Detect Switch 温度检测开关,温度控制开关TEL Tetraethyllead 四乙铅TEL Top Engine Speed Limit 发动机最向速度极限TEM Toyota Electronically Modulated Suspension丰田汽车的电子调整悬架Temp Temperature 温度TEMS Toyota Electronic Modulated Suspension 丰田电子控制悬挂系统Term Terminal 端子TFI Thick Film Integrated 复合薄膜集成电路TFI Thick Film Ignition 厚膜点火TFV Tractive Force Variation 纵向强迫震动TGP Turbulence Generating Pot 扰流生成筒TGS Top Gear Switch 最高档开关TH Throttle Valve 节流阀THD Thread 螺纹Therm Thermostat 调温器THERMAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控式空气滤清器THK Thickness 厚度THM Turbo Hydra-Matics 涡轮增压和液压自动循环试验Throt Throttle 节气门THRTL POS SEN Throttle Position SensorAdjustment 节气门位置传感器/调整THS Transmission Hydraulic Switch 变速箱液压开关TICS Triple Port Induction ControlSystem (马自达)三气门可变进气系统TIR Total Indicator Runout 全部指示灯熄灭TISCS Timed Induction With Super Charge 回转式发动机定时进气增压系统TIT Turbine Inlet Temperature 涡轮机进气温度TIV Thermactor Idle Vacuum Valve 热控怠速真空阀TL Trailer 挂车TL.MTD. Trailer-Mounted 挂车载(装于挂车上的)TLS Toque Limiting System 转矩限制系统TLV Toque Limiting Valve 转矩限制阀TMD Toque Modification Device 转矩修正装置TME Transverse Mid-Engine 横向中置发动机TML Tetramethyllead 四甲铅TN.-ML. Ton-Miles 吨英里TO Throttle Opener 节流阀开启器TOCS Throttle Opener Control System 节气门强制开启控制系统TOT Transmission Oil Temperature 变速箱油温TP Throttle Position 节气门位置TP Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门定位器,节气门开度控制器TP Throttle Position(sensor) 节气门开度传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门怠速开度控制阀TPCD Thermactor Pump Clutch Disconnect 热控泵离合器断路装置TPHC Tailpipe Hydrocarbon 排气管的碳氢化合物TPI Theads Per Inch 每英寸扣数(螺距数)TPI Tuned Port Injection 调整进气道燃油喷射系统TPIS Transmission Position Indicator Swich 变速器档位指示器开关TPOUT Throttle Position Output 节气门位置输出TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Tank Pressure Sensing 油箱压力传感装置TPS Thermal Protection System 防热系统TPT. Transport 运输TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TR Thermal Reactor 温控反应器TR Transportation 运输TRA Tire and Rim Association(US) 美国轮胎协会TRAC Tractor 牵引车,拖拉机TRANS Transaxle/Transmission 变速箱Transis Transistor 电晶体TRANSIS. Transistor 晶体管TRC Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TRD Transmission select Switch Drive 变速箱驱动档Tripmdr Tripminder 旅行电脑Tripmdr. Transmitter 传送器TRK Track 轮距,履带TRK Truck 货车,卡车TRK DVR Truck Driver 货车司机TRK MTD Truck-Mounted 车载(装于汽车上的)TRL Transmission select Switch Low 变速箱低速档TRNAMTR. Transmitter 传送器TROD Transmission select Switch Overdrive 变速箱超速档TRS Transmission-Regulated Spark (system) 由变速器调速的点火系统TS Temperature Sensor 温度传感器TS Transmission Switch 变速箱开关TSAD Two Speed Accessory Drive 双速附加传动TSB Technical Service Bulletin 技术通报TSP Throttle Solenoid Position 节流阀电磁线圈位置TSS Transmission Speed Sensor 变速箱速度传感器TTC Toyota Total Clean System 丰田车系废气净化系统总称TTS Transmission Temperature Switch 变速箱温度传感器Turbo Turbocharged 涡轮增压TURBO-DI Turbocharged DirectInjection(engine) 增压直喷式发动机TV Thermovalve 热敏阀TV Throttle Valve 节流阀,节气门,油门TVBV Turbocharger Vacuum Bleed Valve 滑轮增压真空泄放阀TVC Throttle Valve Control 节流阀控制TVO Tractor Vaporizing Oil (fuel) 引机汽化油TVPS Throttle Valve Position Switch 节流阀位置开关TVRS Television & Radio Suppression 电视/收音机防止干扰TVS Thermal Vacuum Switch 温控真空开关TVSV Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve恒温真空转换阀TVTV Thermal Vacuum Transmitting Valve 恒温真空控制阀TVV Thermal Vent Valve 热排气阀TVV Thermal Vacuum Valve 水温传感控制真空点火正时阀 Thermal Vacuum Valve 热控真空阀TWC Three Way Catalytic 三元触媒TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元触媒转换器TWC Three Way Catalyst System 三元催化系统TWC Three Way Conversion 三元催化净化TWC+OC Three Way Catalyst and Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 三元触媒及传统氧化能媒TWI Tread Ware Indicator 轮胎防磨耗指示器Twilt Twilight 微明,黄昏TWT Three-Wheel Turbocharger 三级叶轮增压器TXV Thermal Expansion Valve 热膨胀阀Typ Typical 典型的UU-JOINT Universal Joint 万向接头U.S.G. US Gallon 美国加仑(容量单位)UB Underbody 车底UCL Upper Control Limit 控制上限UDC Upper Dead Center 上止点UE Under Engine 引擎底下UFV Uncontrolled Fuel Volume 不可控制的燃油量UIC Universal Ignition Control 万用点火控制UJ Universal Joint 万向接头UNARM Unarmored 无装甲的Unlat Unlatched 反向门闩US Under Size 小于标准规格USP US Patent 美国专利UV Ultra Violet 紫外线UVS Underhood Vent System 引擎室通风系统VV Volts 伏特V V-Belt V型皮带V V-Engine V型发动机V *Voltage *Voltmeter *Velocity *Volume *伏特*伏特计*速度*容量V Vehicle 汽车,车辆V Volume 容积,体积V Velocity 速度V-6 Six Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V* V型6缸引擎V-8 Eight Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V*V型8缸引擎V-AMP vvacuum aamplifier 真空放大器V-RSR Vacuum Reservoir 真空贮存器V-TCS Viscous Traction Contorol System 日产防滑差速式循迹控制系统V.Pwr. Vehicle Power 车辆电源V6 V6 Engine V型6缸引擎V8 V8 Engine V型8缸引擎VA Vacuum Amplifier 真空放大器VAB Variable Auxiliary Air Bleed 可变辅助空气孔VAC Vacuum advance Control 真空提前控制Vac Vacuum 真空VSW Vacuum Switch 真空开关Vac.VV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VACP Vacuum Pump 真空泵VACVV-T Thermactor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve 热反应真空与通气控制阀VACVV-D Distributor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve分电盘真空与通气控制阀VAF Vane Air Flow 叶片式空气流量表VAN Variable Area Nozzle 可变截面喷管VAPS Variable Assist Power Steering 可变式动力转向Var Variable 可变的VASC Vacuum Advance spark Control 真空提前点火控制VAT Variable AreaTurbocharger 可变截面涡轮增压器VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System 车辆防盗系统VB Vacuum Break 真空辅助煞车VC Valve Control 气门控制VCC Viscous Clutch Converter 液体离合器转换器VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 粘怍转换器离合器VCDE Variable Compression Diesel Engine 可变压缩比柴油发动机VCKV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VCKV Vacuum Control Check Valve 真空控制止回阀VCM Vehicle Condition Monitoring 车况监控VCM Vacuum Control Moudulator (nozzle) 真空控制电磁阀VCMV Vacuum Control Modulator Valve 真空控制电磁阀,真空控制调节阀VCR Variable Compression Ratio 可变压缩比VCRM Variable Relay Control Module 可变控制继电器模组VCS Vacuum Controlled Switch 真空控制开关VCS Vacuum Control Solenoid 真空控制电磁阀VCS-CT Vacuum Controlled Switch ColdTemperature 真空控制开关-低温VCTS Vacuum Control Temperature SensingValve 真空控制温度传感阀VCU Vacuum Control Unit 真空控制器VCU Viscous Coupling Unit 粘性联结器VCV Vacuum Control Valve 真空控制阀VCV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VDV Vacuum Differential Valve 真空差压阀VDV Vacuum Diverter Valve 真空分流阀VDV Vacuum Delay Valve 真空延迟阀VE Vehicle Economy 车辆燃油经济性VEC Vehicle-Engine-Cooling(system) 车辆发动机冷却系统VECI Vehicle Emission Control Information 车辆废气控制资料VECI LABEL Vehicle Emission ControlInformation Label 车辆废气管制度资料牌Veh Vehicle 车辆Vert Vertical 垂直的VF1 Data Link Connector 1 自诊接头VF1VF2 Data Link Connector 2 自诊接头VF2VFD Vacuum Fluorescent Display 真空萤光显像VH Vent Hole 排气孔VHC Vacuum Exhaust Heat Control Valve 真空排气热控制阀VHCL SPEED SE Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VHO Very High Output 高输出功率VI Viscosity Index 粘度指数VICS Variable Inertia Charging System 马自达可变进气系统VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别号码VIP Vehicle In Progress 车轮进行中VIPS Variable Induction Port System 可变进气口系统VIR Valves In Receiver 贮油箱阀门,储气室阀门VIR Valocity Indicator Section 速度计读数VIS Vacuum Input Switch 真空输入开关VIS Viscosity 粘度VIV Valve 阀VKT Vehicle Kilometers of Travel 行车公里数VL Vacuum Limitter 真空限制器VLR Volt Loop Reserve 备用电源Vlv. Valve 气门,阀VM Vacuum Modulator 真空调节器VM Vane Meter 叶片流速计VMCV Vacuum Modulator Check Valve 真空调节器止回阀VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel 车辆行驶里程VMV Vacuum Modulator Valve 真空调节器阀VMVS Vacuum Modulator Valve Switch 真空调节器阀开关Volt Voltage 伏特,电压VOM Volt-Ohmmeter 电压/欧姆表VOS Vacuum Operated Secondary 真空辅助作用VOTM Vacuum Operated Throttle Modulator 真空操作节流阀调节器VP Vehicle Park 停车场VPOC Vacuum Pull-Off Choke 真空拉动式阻风门VPWR Vehicle Power supply voltage 汽车电源电压VPWR Vehicle Power 车辆电源VR Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VR/S Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调节器/ 电磁阀VRCKV Vacuum Reverse Check Valve 真空倒档单向阀VRDV Vacuum Retard Delay Valve 真空阻尼延迟阀VREF Voltage Reference 参考电压VRESER Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VREST Vacuum Restrictor 真空限制器VRIS Variable Resonance Induction System (马自达)共鸣进气系统VRS Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调整器/电磁阀VRS Vacuum Retad Switch 真空减速开关VRV Vacuum Reducer Valve 真空减压阀VRV Vacuum Regulator Valve 真空调节器阀VS Vacuum Solenoid 真空电磁阀VS Vacuum Switch 真空开关VS Valve Set 气门座VS Variable Speed 无级变速VSA Vacuum Switch Assembly 真空开关总成VSAD Vacuum Spark Advance Disconnect 真空点火提前器断开装置VSC Vehicle Speed Control Solenoid 车速控制电磁阀VSC Vehicle Speed Control 车速控制VSD Vacuum Switch Dump 真空开关转换VSDV Vacuum Source (or Signal)Dump Valve 真空源(或信号)转换阀VSG Variable Speed Governer 全程式调速器VSL Vehicle Speed Limiter 车辆速度限制器VSR Vehicle-Sensitive Emergency LockingRetractor 车辆安全带快速反应紧急锁紧式伸缩装置VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSSBUF Vehicle Speed Sensor(buffered) 车速传感器(缓冲) VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 真空转换阀VSW Vacuum Switch 真空控制开关VT Vacuum Fluoresscent (display) 真空荧光显示VTC Valve Timing Control 气门正时控制电磁阀VTD-4WD Variable Torque Delivery Electronically Controlled 4WD 可变扭力分配式电子控制四轮驱动VTEC Variable Valve Timing & Life ElectronicControl System (本田)可变气门行程及正时电子控制系统VTK Vacuum Throttle Kicker 真空节流阀风门VTM Vacuum Throttle Modulator 真空节流阀调节器VTP Vacuum Throttle Positioner 真空节汽门电位计VTV Vacuum Transmitting Valve 真空转换阀VV Variable Venturi 可变文氏管VVA Venturi Vacuum Amplifier 文氏管真空放大器VVC Variable Voltage Choke 可变电压阻风门VVCS Vacuum Vent Control System 真空通风控制系统VVCV Vacuum Vent Control Valve 真空通风控制阀VVT Variable Valve Timing 可变气门正时VVT Ventui Vacuum Transducer 文氏管真空转换器VVV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VVVac Vent Valve Vacuum 通风阀真空VW Volkswagen 大众汽车公司WW Watt 瓦特W Weight 重量W Width 宽度W Work 功,工作W.G. Worm Gear 蜗轮传动W.P. Waterproof 防水的W.P. Working Pressure 工作压力W With 使用, 有,附W/O Without 未用,无, 没有W/S Windshield 风窗,风挡W/Shield Windshield 挡风玻璃W/W With Winch 带绞盘WAC Wide Open Throttle A/C Cutoff 节气门全开A/C切断Warn Warning 警示WAT.JACK Water Jacket 水套WB Wheel Base 轴距WC With Care 小心!(货运包装标志)WCLD Water-Cooled 水冷式Wdo Window 车窗WH Wheel House 车轮罩WH Wheel 车轮,飞轮WH Wheeled 轮式的WHT White 白色Wip Wiper 雨刷WKR Wrecker 抢救车WL Waterl Line (车辆浮渡)水线WM White Metal 巴式合金WMI World Manufacturer Indentifier 世界车辆制造厂识别WN Winch 绞盘WO/EGR Without EGR 无废气再循环WO/PTO Without Power Takeoff 不带功率输出WO/W Without Winch 不带绞盘WOC Weight of Car 车重WOG Water-Oil-Gas 水油混合气WOL Whole of Life 全部寿命WOT Wide Open Throttle 节气门全开WPP Water Proof Packing 防水填料WS Windshield 挡风玻璃WS Wind Speed 风速Wshr Washer 橡皮圈,清洗器WSIR Webbing Sensitive Inertia Reel 全带倦缩装置WT Warming Tag 警告标志WU-OC Warm Up Oxidation Catalytic Convertor 暖车氧化触媒转换器WU-TWC Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Convertor 暖车三元触媒转换器XX-RDS Cross Roads 交叉路X-VALVE Expansion Valve 膨胀阀YYD Yard 码(英制长度单位)YEL Yellow 黄色YS Yield Strength 屈服强度ZZ Zero 零Z Zone 区域J Joule 焦耳J.J. Jungle Jeep 丛林吉普J/B Junction Block 接线盒J/B Junction Box 连接盒JACV Jet Air Control Valve 涡轮增压发动机压燃室空气喷射控制阀JAF Japan Automobile Federation 日本汽车联盟JAMA Japan Automotive ManufacturersAssociation inc 日本汽车制造厂协会JAPIA Japan Auto Parts Industries Association 日本汽车零配件工业协会JARI Japan Automobile Research Institute,inc 日本汽车研究所JAS Jet Air System 喷射空气系统JASP Jet Air Suction Port 进气口二次空气喷射JATMA the Japan Automobile TireManufacturers* Association,inc 日本汽车轮胎厂协会JD Judging Distance 目测距离JES Japan Engineering Standards 日本工业规格JFET Junction Type Field Effect Transistor结型场效应晶体管JIS Japan Industrial Standards 日本工业规格Jmpr. Jumper 跨线JSME Japanese Society of MechanicalEngineers 日本机械工程师学会Junc Junction 连接JW Jacket of Water 水套JW Jacket Water(charge air cooling system增压空气用水套水冷却系统KK *Kilo *Absolute Temperature *千*绝对温度K-B Keyboard 键盘K.R. Knock Rating 爆震率k/ohms 1000 Ohms 千欧KA Kiloamper 千安培KAM Keep Alive Memory 不失效记忆体KAPWR Keep Alive Power 保持电源(送正电)KARMAN VAFM Karman Vortices Air Flow Meter卡门式空气流量计KC Kilocycle 千周,千赫KCAL Kilocalorie 千卡洛里KCS Knock Control System 爆震控制系统KD Knocked Down 拆卸的,拆散的,解体的KOEO Key On, Engine Off 点火打开,引擎关闭KOER Key On, Engine Running 点火打开,引擎运转KEYPWR Key Power 主要电源kg Kilograms 公斤kg/cm2 Kilograms Per Square Centimeter 公斤/平方厘米KI Knoch Input 爆震输入装置KKM Kreiskolben Motor 行星旋转活塞发动机KLCR Knock Limited Comperssion Ratio 敲缸极限压缩比KLSA Knock Limit Spark Angle 爆震极限点火(提前)角KM/H Kilometers Per Hour 每小时公里KM/L Kilometers/Liter 每公升公里KNK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KNOCK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO Key On Engine Off 点火开关打开,发动机不起动(静态)KOER Key On Engine Running 点火开关打开,发动机运转(动态)KPH Kilometer Per Hour 每小时里程数KRA Kilopascals 千巴斯卡KRT Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KS SYSTEM Knock Sensor Sysetem 敲缸传感系统KTS Knock Threshold select 爆震起始选择装置KV Kiolvolts 千伏KVIS Kinematic Viscosity 运动粘度KW Kilo-Watt 千瓦LL Liter 升L L-head engine L型头发动机L L-jetronic L型喷射系统L *Lift *Light *Loosen *Liter *Limit *Luxurious *Length *Low *左侧*轻*松弛*升*限制*豪华*长度*低速L Fnt Left Front 左前L-4 Four Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式4缸发动机L-6 Six Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式6缸发动机L-R Lean-to-Rich(swich) 混合气稀转浓开关L-R Left-Right 左--右L.Fnt. Left Front 左前L.O. Lubrication Oil 润滑油L/D Light Duty (Emissions) 轻级(废气)L/D Light Duty 轻负荷L4 Straight 4-Cylinder 直列式4汽缸引擎L6 Straight 6-Cylinder 直列式6汽缸引擎LAB Laboratory 实验室,试验所,研究室Lat Latched 门锁LB Pound 磅LB Lifeboat 救生艇,救生船LB Light Bracket 轻型托架LB Line Busy (电话)占线LB Local Battery 本机电池LB.FT. Pound Feet 磅尺LB.IN. Pound Inch 磅寸Lbs. Pounds 磅LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCL Less Than Carload 零担货(少于一车的货物) LCL Local 局部的,当地的,本机的LCL Lower Contor Limit 控制下限LCR Low Compression Ratio 低压缩比LCV Load Control Valve 负载控制阀LDC Lower Dead Center 下止点LDC Long Distance Call 长途通话LDT Light Duty Truck 轻负载卡车LDV Laser Doppler Velocimeter 激光多普勒测计LEB Lean -Burn Engine 稀燃发动机LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LF Left Front 左前LFP Low Fuel Pump 低压油泵LFT Left 左Lftgte Liftgate 举起,尾门(掀背式)Lftgte. Liftgate 尾门,第五门LFV Lateral Force Variation 侧力震动LGP Low Ground Pressure 低对地压力LH Left-hand 左手,左侧LH Latent Heat 潜热LH Liquid Hydrogen 液态氢LH Lower Half 下半部LHC Liquid Hydrogen Container 液态氢容器LHD Load,Haul,Dump 装载,拖运,倾卸作业LHDS Laser Hole Drilling System 激光钻孔装置LHV Lower Heat value 低热值Lic License 牌照LIM Linear Induction Motor 线性感应电动机LIM Limit 极限LIM Limiter 限制器,限幅器LITV Late Intake-Valve Closing(system) 进气门延迟开闭系统LIVC Late Intake-Valve-Closing(engine) 进气门延迟开闭发动机Lk Lock 锁LKM Lamp Monitor 灯泡监控制器LLA Light Load Advance(device) 发动机的小负荷点火提前装置LLC Lean Limit Control 稀薄混合气极限控制器LML Lean Misfire Limit 混合气最稀缺火极限Lmtr or Ltr Limiter 限制器LNG Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天燃气LO Low (AT车)低速位置Lo Low 低LOA Length Overall 全长,总长LOS Limited Opetation Strategy 限制运转方法LP Low Pressure 低压LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气LPG Liquid Propane Gas 液态丙烷LPS Line Pressure Switch 管路压力开关Lps Lamps 灯LR Left Rear 左后LR Light Duty 轻型LRO Lateral Runout 侧偏摆LS Low Speed 低速LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LSD Limited Slip Differential Oil 防滑差速器油LSI Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路LSO Low Speed Output 低速输出装置LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve 载荷感测比例阀LT *Low-Tension *Long-Ton *低电压*英吨Lt Light 灯LT BL Light Blue 浅蓝色LT GRN Light Green 浅绿色LT(S) Light(s) 灯LTBRAKE Leading Trailing Brake 引导追踪式刹车LTL Long Taperd Leaf Spring 中央厚两端薄的板簧Ltr Lighter 灯光,点烟器Ltr Limiter 限制器Lug :Luggage 行李箱LUS Lock-Up Solenoid 锁定电磁阀LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transformer线性差动变压器LVI Low Viscocity Index 低粘度指数Lvl Level 水平LX Lux 亮度单位MM *Minute *Motor *Medium *Moment *Million *Meter *Mass *Milli *分*马达*中间*力矩*百万*米*质量*千分之一M Mega 兆M Meter 米M Milli 毫M Minute 分M * Milliohm 百万欧姆M. Mounted (车)载的M.. Mark 记号M.. Mass 质量M Medium 中,中间,中等,平均;介质M. Mile 英里M. Motor 电动机M.P.S. ,eters Per Second 米/秒M.T Motor Traction 汽车牵引M.T Motor Transport 汽车运输M/C Mixture Control 混合气控制器M/C Manual Control 手控制M/T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱M/V Mechanical/Vacuum 机械式/真空MA Milliamps 毫安MA or MAF Mass Airflow 空气流量MAA Motor Agents Association (UK) 英国汽车代理商协会MAC. Macadam 碎石路MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量计MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量MAF RTN Mass Air Flow Return 空气流量表回路MAFS Mass Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAFTS Manifold Air/Fuel Temperature Sensor 歧管空气/燃料温度传感器Mag Magnetic 磁性的,电磁MAG. Magneto 磁电机Maint Maintenance 保养MAJ Major 大的MAM Medium Automobile Maintenance 汽车中修Man Manual 手动Man Manifold 进气歧管MAN VAC Manifold Vacuum 进气歧管真空Man. Stg Manual Steering 手动转向系统Man. Trans Manual Transaxle or Transmission手动变速箱MAN.OP. Manually Operated 手工操纵(作)的MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 进气歧管绝对压力。

大众汽车集团常用的缩写词和概念Häufig verwendete Abkürzungen und Begriffe im VW – Konzern➢LH Lastenheft (Sämtliche Unterlagen zu einem Projekt) 要求汇总书（一个项目的所有资料）➢TPB Technische Produkt – Beschreibungen （Zeichnungen, TL usw.）技术产品描述（图纸，技术供货条件等等）➢DKM Daten – Kontroll – Modell ( Urmuster 1:1 für die Form) 数据控制模型（汽车形状1：1 的基准样车）➢P P – Freigabe = Planungsfreigabe ( Entscheidung Serieneinsatz ) P 认可= 计划认可（决定投入批量生产）➢B B – Freigabe = Beschaffungsfreigabe (Investitionsfreigabe für Betriebsmittel) B 认可= 采购认可（对生产手段的投资认可）➢D D – Freigabe = Dispositionsfreigabe ( für die Nullserie) D 认可= 零件生产和供应认可（为零批量）➢BMG Baumustergenehmigung 产品工程性能检查认可➢EM Erstmusterprüfung 首批样件检验，也称首批样件认可（Bemusterung）➢EMPB Erstmusterprüfbericht , Erstmuter für die Erstmusterprüfung = Bemusterung; EMPB = Erstmuster –Prüfbericht ( Dokumentation der Prüfungen der EM durch den Liferanten) 首批样件检验报告（供货厂对其样件检验的文件）➢2TP 2 – Tagesproduktion ( Vorserie beim Lieferanten, Nachweise der Serienfähigkeit) 两日生产（供货厂的批量预生产，用来验证批量能力）➢PVS Produktions – Versuchsserie 生产试制批量➢0S Nullserie (Generalprobe unter Serienbedingungen) 零批量（在批量生产条件下的总演习）➢SF Serien – Freigabe (für die Serie) 批量认可（对批量生产的产品认可）➢EPF Einplanungs – Feigabe (für die Serie) （批量供货）计划认可➢KAF Konzern – Abnehmefahrt ( Q – Serienfreigabe) 集团路试验收（质量方面的批量认可）➢SOP Start of produktion (Serienanlauf) 生产启动（批量生产启动）➢ME Markt – Einführung ( Händlerversorgung) 市场导入（提供给销售商）➢CAD Computer aided design 计算机辅助设计➢COP Carry over parts (Uebernahme von Teilen aus Vormodellen) 沿用件（与先前车型通用的零件）➢CKD Completely knocked down ( in Einzelteile zerlegt) 全部拆散➢SKD Semi knocked down (nur teilweise zerlegt) 部分拆散➢HT Hausteil (im JV – Werk hergestellt) 自制件（本厂自己生产的零件）➢KT Kaufteil (extern von Lieferanten hergestellt) 外购件（外部供货厂生产的零件）➢KD Kundendienst 售后服务➢OTS Off tool samples (Teile aus Serienwerkzeug) 用批量生产的模具生产的零件➢Q Qualität 质量➢QS Qualitätssicherung 质量保证➢TE Technische Entwicklung 技术开发部➢PE Product Engineering (im JV – Werk) （合资厂中的）产品工程部➢TL Technische Lieferbedingungen 技术供货条件➢TS Technische Stückliste 产品零件表➢ZP Zählpunkt 检查点➢ZSB Zusammenbau 总成➢AEKO Änderungs – Kontroll – Organisation （产品）改动的控制组织➢FMEA Fehlermöglichkeit – und Einfluss – analyse 缺陷可能性及其影响分析NL: Nomintion Letter →Festlegung LC-Teile →Diff. Liste →techin. Stueckliste (ESON) Vergabeliste (LC/SKD Teile) → Weg AuflassenOTS : off Tool Singl → Funktionmasse . Matrial. Funktion →fuer BL-Motoren → Vorerprobung EM : muss alle Mass.Matrial. Lastenhaft I.O → EM-Pruefbericht → Bemusterung在OTS （BL）前4个月，物流需要将CKD件（差异件）确定在SOP 前6个月，物流需要知道零件状态（CKD，SKD，LC）。