新视野一级试题及答案A卷
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新视野大学英语一级第一单元单选练习第三版新视野大学英语读写教程第一册补充练习UNIT ONE1. We all had to ______allegiance to the flag. (U1-A)A. promiseB. guaranteeC. pledgeD. plead2. That story you have just told me ______me ______ an experience I just had. (U1-A)A. reminds, aboutB. reminds, ofC. remembers, toD. recollects, about3. Whenever you have an aim, you must sacrifice something of freedom to ______ it. (U1-A)A. attainB. retainC. refrainD. sustain4. The film is eloquent as it ______ the relationship between artist and instrument. (U1-A)A. investigatesB. exploresC. risksD. pursues5. The only problem is that I work in a factory all day, everyday, just to pay for the medications Adam need to ______. (U1-A)A. get alongB. get throughC. get atD. get by6. They are now ______ all their hard work. (U1-A)A. making the most ofB. reaping the benefits ofC. standing a chance ofD. building a foundation of7. A Kids in Crisis Survey found that 85% of our kids worry about grades; 83% ______ homework. (U1-A)A. feel obliged toB. feel sorry forC. feel proud ofD. feel overwhelmed by8. Sober nations have ______ become desperate gamblers, and risked almost their existence upon the turn of a piece of paper. (U1-A)A. once and for allB. once upon a timeC. once too oftenD. all at once9. I think most pools most of the time are really pretty clean and the benefits associated with swimming in most circumstances, you know, ______ the risks. (U1-A)A. outstandB. outsmartC. outvoteD. outweigh10. But experts say if Mr. Gul’s visit passes off smoothly, itsreal success can be that it will ______ future dialogue. (U1-A)A. open into the gate ofB. open up the opportunity toC. open the door toD. open the mind to11. These suggestions may not be perfect, but we have to ______. (U1-B)A. take them personallyB. take them effectivelyC. take them evenlyD. take them seriously12. The article can be used to ______ discussion among students. (U1-B)A. accumulateB. accommodateC. stimulateD. simulate13. They hope to ______ a new strain that combines all these merits but does not have the defeats. (U1-B)A. cultivateB. blossomC. evolveD. motivate14. I ______how you all turn out. Do come back, from time to time, and let us know. (U1-B)A. can’t help seeingB. can’t agree to seeC. can’t wait to seeD. can’t bear to see15. When ______ the optional course, many college studentswill take into consideration such factors as personal interests, time schedule, practicality of the courses and so on. (U1-B)A. signing up forB. registering forC. logging inD. feeling up to16. I was given some pills to ______ the pain. (U1-B)A. take downB. take inC. take overD. take away17. Some of us ______ entrepreneurs---to create growth and opportunity where others saw rubbish. (U1-B)A. were born to beB. were bound to beC. were about to beD. were destined to18. After his expulsion from the cabinet, the minister became the subject of a smear campaign. It seems the media and the public alike ______ hitting a man after when he’s down. (U1-A)A. take time toB. take control ofC. take charge ofD. take pleasure in19. School is one of the most important places dur ing one’s growth. ______ one not only acquires abundant knowledge but also learn how to conduct oneself in society. (U1-B)A. It is here whereB. It is here whoC. It is here thatD. It is here when20. No matter what the future holds to us, ______ we do our very best to approach thedangers than that we do nothing waiting passively for our end. (U1-B)A. it is good thatB. it is better thatC. it is best thatD. it will be better that21. ______ a student representative from the disaster-hit area, I’m very ______ to the people of all walks of life for their care and help. (U1-A)A. As, gratefulB. Being, proudC. As, happyD.Unlike, thankful22. ______ making my speech in front of a large audience, I______ the encouragement and advice from my English teacher. (U1-A)A. While, am reminding ofB. When, remind ofC. On, am reminding ofD. In, am reminded of23. If I ______ give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges, it would be this: Believe in yourself! (U1-A)A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could24. Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas. ______ of this is the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year. (U1-A)A. A lesson in pointB. A wonderful exampleC. An old sayingD.A perfect story25. A person may go through many setbacks in his life, but there has been no greater ______ than dreaming hours away and accomplishing nothing significant. (U1-B)A. triumphB. enthusiasmC. flexibilityD. regret26. The country was sliding into a state of ______ civil war. (U1-A)A. virtualB. virtuousC. visibleD. visual27. They were also more skeptical that further dialogue with their partner would______ a close friendship. (U1-A)A. submitB. surrenderC. yieldD. emerge28. Parents can unwittingly ______ their own fears to their children. (U1-A)A. transportB. transplantC. transformD. transmit29. It is my first trip abroad so I am going to ______ it. (U1-A)A. make the deadline toB. make the most ofC. make a good impression ofD. make a habit of30. You think I did it deliberately, but I ______ you that I did not. (U1-B)A. assureB. ensureC. assumeD. presume。
新视野第一册词汇部分试题库Unit 1 Part 9 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantageCorrect answer: D2. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behindCorrect answer: A3. When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrastCorrect answer: B4. We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. droveCorrect answer: A5. It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had beenCorrect answer: C6. We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. atCorrect answer: C7. I am not used to speaking _________ public.A. inB. atC. onD. toCorrect answer: A8. He didn't live up to __________ had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. allCorrect answer: A9. She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slightheadache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. forCorrect answer: B10. The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due toCorrect answer: D11. Responsibilities ____________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go throughCorrect answer: B12. If you __________ in your payment for the house again, you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come toCorrect answer: A13. The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone withCorrect answer: C14. She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much lessCorrect answer: D15. The president has ____________ his political advisors over the slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed withCorrect answer: D16. Unless we get more money, we'll be ____________ finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged fromCorrect answer: C17. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, __________ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in thatCorrect answer: A18. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. WhateverCorrect answer: C19. I won't make a _______ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similarCorrect answer: D20. Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previouslyCorrect answer: D21. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. everCorrect answer: C22. "Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highlyCorrect answer: C23. "For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook." "Professor Hones, I think that is _______ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardestCorrect answer: A24. The officials in the _______ at the London Heathrow Airport were very polite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customsCorrect answer: B25. There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... trafficCorrect answer: A26. England is an island country. _______ consists of three big islands, and _______ climate is generally wet and windy.A. It... itsB. She... herC. He (i)D. She... itsCorrect answer: A27. That man looks familiar to me. He reminds me _______ Dr. Richards.A. toB. onC. forD. ofCorrect answer: D28. It seems very difficult _______.A. to stop the child to cryB. protecting the child from cryingC. to keep the child from cryingD. holding the child's cryingCorrect answer: C29. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.A. toB. aboutC. intoD. onCorrect answer: C30. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.A. for to comeB. that she was comingC. for comingD. to comeCorrect answer: CUnit 2 Part 9 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. When people admire his ________ achievements, they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easyCorrect answer: B2. Everyone is amazed at the _________ growth of this city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessiveCorrect answer: A3. Jack is a strong __________, but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mateCorrect answer: A4. Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face___________ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interactedCorrect answer: A5. Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself__________ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcameCorrect answer: B6. In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil ____________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosionCorrect answer: D7. The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frownCorrect answer: A8. Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n) ___________ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrifiedCorrect answer: C9. The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. beliefCorrect answer: B10. We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competitionCorrect answer: A11. Having been on the ____________ for the whole month, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. runCorrect answer: D12. The man with ____________ strength could lift a heavy rock without any difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenalCorrect answer: D13. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ____________ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relayCorrect answer: B14. We all ___________ violence against women, old and young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persistCorrect answer: C15. There is no ____________ that he was once a thief. But it doesn't mean you can always regard him as a thief.B. deniedC. deniesD. denyingCorrect answer: D16. Hearing a _____________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there to have a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. crackerCorrect answer: A17. If we carry out our plan with _____________, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frownsCorrect answer: B18. Some of the passengers escaped serious ____________ in the traffic accident.B. woundD. injuryCorrect answer: D19. Having ___________ the bear in the woods for one week, the man was almost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seekingCorrect answer: C20. Jessica ____________ her father on the knee and asked him not to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. pacedCorrect answer: A21. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ___________ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processingCorrect answer: C22. Sherry is a member of a(n) ___________ dramatic club. She goes there after work for practice twice a week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveCorrect answer: D23. With the price ___________, the fruits are selling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being loweredCorrect answer: C24. Our university celebrated its 100th ___________ the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birthCorrect answer: A25. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ___________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessCorrect answer: B26. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenalCorrect answer: A27. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt ____________.A. fatiguingB. having fatiguedC. fatiguedD. to have fatiguedCorrect answer: C28. After a(n) ___________ rise in prices of daily purchases, people feel that money is tight.A. acceptableB. expensiveC. massiveD. explosionCorrect answer: C29. They took a taxi to meet you at the hotel just now, so they will arrive____________ half an hour later if there is no traffic on the way.A. hardlyB. approximatelyC. instantlyD. latelyCorrect answer: B30. The ____________ army was commanded by a general who had always been dissatisfied with the king.A. romanticB. determiningC. rebelliousD. competitiveCorrect answer: C31. First of all, I would like to express my ___________ to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.A. satisfactionB. regretC. attitudeD. gratitudeCorrect answer: D32. The athlete refused to accept the silver medal, ____________ that the judgment was unfair.A. assertingB. to assertC. having been assertedD. being assertingCorrect answer: A33. Laura lost her patience finally and asked her mother to stop____________ .A. to make a fussB. fussingC. to fussD. fussing upCorrect answer: B34. Do you know who is the chairperson of the conference now in____________?A. runningB. endingC. sessionD. meetingCorrect answer: C35. The stepmother was kind to her own daughters but cruel to Cinderella. But the poor girl could do nothing about the ____________ treatment.。
trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. Stories about the woman's youth.B. The woman talking to him.C. Young people making noise.D. The woman getting rid of teenagers. 2.A. That it troubled her husband.B. That it reminded her of her youth.C. That it made her feel young again.D. That it was the best thing she heard. 3.A. Because she liked their noise a lot.B. Because she enjoyed seeing them.C. Because she wanted them to stop.D. Because she gave them very little. 4.A. $1.B. $0.5.C. $2.D. Nothing.5.A. The woman wasn't paying them at all.B. The woman wasn't happy with them.C. The woman was paying them too little.D. The woman was going to pay less next time.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.7.A. It will help his learning skills.B. It can give him a sense of belonging.C. It can make him healthier, happier, and more active.D. It will help him understand that his grandmother is not worthless.8.A. She can play with and read to the children.B. She can get help with her medical needs.C. She can teach the children how to read.D. She can help with a lot of housework.9.A. He dislikes living together with elderly people.B. He's worried they can't give her the special care she might need.C. He's worried about what she might teach the children.D. He doesn't want to spend extra money to take care of her.10.A. She is going to live in a nursing home.B. She is going to live in her own home.C. She is going to live with Kathy and John.D. She is going to live with Kathy's sister.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. Fourteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.D. Seventeen.12.A. Thirteen months.B. Fourteen months.C. Fifteen months.D. Sixteen months.13.A. He talks about nothing but computers.B. He is doing better at school.C. He has more interests than before.D. He is no longer interested in football now.14.A. To write emails to his friends.B. To help Billy with his schoolwork.C. To give Billy a birthday present.D. To go online when he is free.15.1.A. 5 years old.B. 6 years old.C. 7 years old.D. 8 years old.2.A. Their son doesn't listen to them.B. Their son won't go to school.C. Their son plays many games.D. Their son won't do his homework.3.A. When he is in his bed.B. When they wake him up.C. When he is going to school.D. When they don't buy toys.4.A. She has tried to be more respectful of him.B. She has sent him to bed until he changes.C. She has stopped buying his favorite toys.D. She asks her son's teacher for help.5.A. He refuses to work at all.B. He makes her unhappy.C. He puts things in his ears.D. He thinks about other things.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Nearly 10,300 people listened to music.B. Music is neither air nor water.C. Students think music is important.D. Life is important to most students.7.A. They listen to music whenever they are free.B. They listen to Chinese but not English music.C. They listen to neither English nor Chinese music.D. They listen to Pop and R&B styles of music.8.A. It was the most popular style.B. It was liked less than R&B.C. It was liked less than Country.D. It was liked less than Hip-hop.9.A. Parents often influence their children's tastes.B. Parents and children listen to varieties of styles.C. Parents and children often listen to the same music.D. Parents have very little influence on their children.10.A. 73 percent.B. 33 percent.C. 13 percent.D. 3 percent.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She didn't tell where she was.B. She came home four hours late.C. She refused to answer them.D. She rebelled against them.12.A. Where were you?B. Why are you rebelling?C. Why are you hurting us?D. What were you doing?13.A. He doesn't believe she is kind.B. He doesn't have any confidence.C. He makes things sound too serious.D. He believes she would do kind things.14.A. She did something kind for her parents.B. She stayed out late with her friends.C. She broke into others' houses.D. She acted in a way she knew was horrible.15.A. By saying they weren't teens.B. By yelling at her some more.C. By telling her they understood.D. By reminding her she's a teen.16.A. Because there are not enough teachers.B. Because the teaching quality is poor.C. Because there are not enough schools.D. Because class sizes are still large.17.A. 27 students.B. 25 students.C. 20 students.D. 23 students.18.A. They limit the teachers' teaching ability.B. They increase the teachers' teaching burden.C. They increase the cost of hiring teachers.D. They reduce the teachers' attention to each student.19.A. 25 students.B. 29 students.C. 20 students.D. 30 students.20.A. By increasing teachers' pay.B. By setting up more schools.C. By building more classrooms.D. By hiring more new teachers.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Because they wanted to have a larger house.B. Because Mrs. Clinton had a good job offer.C. Because they wanted to move to a better neighborhood.D. Because Mark and Rachel needed a healthier living environment.22.A. They were both surprised.B. They were both angry and upset.C. They were both anxious for more details.D. They were both worried about packing.23.A. He disliked the new house.B. He liked the present neighborhood.C. He hated to leave his friends.D. He was unwilling to leave his school.24.A. He got up late.B. He disappeared.C. He went out with his sister.D. He packed his things well.25.A. He did not want to be left behind.B. He realized his family was important to him.C. He hoped to reach an agreement with his parents.D. He wished to be a more responsible person.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. He has a different life.B. He shows up late for class.C. He relies a lot on luck.D. He runs off to class.27.A. He is a government leader.B. He is a typical university student.C. He is a very lucky individual.D. He is a teenager and a leader.28.A. By admitting young leaders in office.B. By making a plan for young leaders.C. By wanting your life to be different.D. By helping teens make decisions.29.A. He has gotten them to accept young leaders.B. He has given them more energy and thought.C. He has shown them the value of their children.D. He has convinced them to help children decide.30.A. Helping in making government decisions.B. Pointing out that children are a source of energy.how to sell us stuff. You see it over and over when you 10.11.that I am stupid.I have a 13.sell me stuff. First of all, I don't talk like that, 15.16.am unique and like to express myself in unique 17.trying to talk me 18.can't make money off of them. If your ideas are smart, why does ourworld have so many problems? I think that it's time people 20.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most people believe that teenagers and their parents have a hardand their parents relate to each other quite well. Most teenagers notonly listen to what their parents have to say, but they also 22.23.teenagers, but also enjoy listening to and benefit from 24.probably because these relationships, like all others, are difficult and26.patient 27.energy that busy parents and teenagers have a(n) 28.often occurs. In a house where a teen is being 29.30.31.parents to 32.child's choices. But, when children 33.they demand a greater share of the control 34.lives and will often become upset and take it without asking when aparent does not 35.parents are to 36.teenager will determine whether this change will be a positive one ora(n) 37.It is far more effective for parents to allow 38.child's perspective and let him make his own choice 39.40.child's life. Parents must challenge and commit themselves to knowing their child so that they can help their child make the bestdecisions for themselves.D. turn up3."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear4.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ anoverhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for5.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make allthe difference.A. in additionB. as well asD. too6.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostlyworked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much7.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly8.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted9.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's toolate now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of10.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way11.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. waydifferent and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble13.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying thatstuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people theyare perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit14.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn15.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point16.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ toclass attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing17.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like18.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about19.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'min trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on20.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning andstay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over21.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed22.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners beginto ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting23.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so24.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking25.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way26.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The restof the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tunelessgeneral manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful28.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from herseat.A. forB. butC. soD. as29.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthenedvacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking31.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he_______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to32.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known toeveryone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should bebefore.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless34."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been35.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing36.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing37.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John willfinish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time38.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers39.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him40.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open41.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; shefinally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor42.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ thegovernment for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterC. looked upD. looked for43.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary workingpeople.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to44.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ towardthis company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason45.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityC. guidanceD. patience46.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow incoming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity47.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw48.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others tosatisfy their ________.A. humorhappening more frequently and would not be such a problem if there weremore male teachers at primary school for boys to look up to.Children need a lot of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things, and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boyis ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often hewill take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things, like playing in the yardon summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling himabout his own youth, working on hobbies, or playing sports together forenjoyment. This is the time when good memories are created that will behealthy for the son, as well as for the father, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless, and moody (闹情绪). It's not that they are turning bad—just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society allwe offer those in their middle teens is "more of the same", that being moreschool. So it's little wonder that problems arise. But if parents, and fathers in particular, pay close attention to their sons, fewer problems will arise.1.According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ todevelop well.A. his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father2.One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A. there are few men teaching in primary schoolsB. there are few women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man3. A good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. from when the boy was born4.By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means________.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into new selvesD. they are rebelling against their parents5.The main idea of this passage is that ________.A. fathers play a large role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests arechanging.C. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possible Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.The years from 14 until the early 20s are for becoming an adult and forseparating from parents. This is the time when a son develops a life that isHe has teachers you hardly know, experiences you have never heard about, and challenges that you cannot help him with. There have to be others to act as a bridge, and this is what mentors (良师益友) do.We should not leave youngsters in a group of friends at this age without adult care. But a mentor is more than a teacher. A mentor is special to the child and the child is special to the mentor.Teenagers suffer badly if their parents have fewer friends. I know this from experience. When my parents moved to Australia, they were already shy people and became even less willing to meet people once we were there. They never found a group or friendship circle into which we teenagers could enter bit by bit. As a result, when my sister and I hit the middle of the teen years, we had to break out into the big world all of a sudden.If there are no mentors around, a young man will fall into a lot of troubles in growing up. Teenagers at this age have so many either—or choices and decisions—about sex, job choices, or drugs and alcohol.If Mom and Dad keep spending time with them, teenagers will talk to them about these things. But there will be a need to talk to other adults, too. One study showed that just one good adult friend outside the family was a "good anchor" for the teenager.The worst thing we can do with teenagers is to leave them alone. This is why we need the help of really great teachers and youth workers at this age.6. A boy separates himself from his family ________.A. by the middle of the teensB. at 20C. after 20D. from 14 until the early 20s7.The one who is to act as a good bridge for a fifteen year old is________.A. a mentorB. a schoolteacherC. the fatherD. the mother8.The author and his sister had a hard time stepping into the outsideworld because ________.A. their parents had lots of friendsB. their parents had few friendsC. their parents did not allow them to choose their mentors bythemselvesD. their parents went to live in Australia without them9.In the last sentence of Paragraph 4 the phrase "break out into"means ________.A. disturbB. destroyC. enterD. open10.Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?A. Parents should let teenagers choose their mentors themselves.B. Those in the middle teens are fully ready for the outside world.C. Spending time with teenagers may keep them away from badthings such as drugs and alcohol.D. Teenagers suffer only when they have no mentors.College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!11.The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitorof Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D. responsible for myself.13.One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people14.What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.15.Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Marymount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick.Scientific research has shown that direct parental involvement (卷入) in the life of the child is the most important factor in increasing the odds of a kid remaining drug-free. "Give enough time, care, and attention to our children," says Lilia Dulay, the chief of Preventive (预防性的) Education, Training, and Information at the Dangerous Drugs Board of the Philippines, "and the odds increase greatly that they won't use drugs.""We are living in a society in which parents and the extended family have less time to devote to youngsters," says Hata. "The pressure to earn more money means parents often work long hours and see little of their children. This lack of quality and quantity of parental involvement is the most crucial factor in the increase of drug use. "In short, parents must be involved in their children's lives."Dato Haji Jamaat says parents should understand that in some Asian cities school drug prevention programs are either limited or non-existent. Parents should help develop other programs that cater (迎合) to the needs of youngsters and make positive use of children's energy.The exceptions (例外) are Singapore and Hong Kong, since both have extensive drug-education programs. Both cities have also recorded a drop in the number of youngsters caught taking drugs. According to the Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association, the number of new drug users dropped from 1134 in 1997 to 769 in 1998.To keep children away from drugs, one thing is clear, and that is schools, communities, religious institutions, and the police can help, but no one can replace the family. The work that parents do is critical. Most experts agree it is highly likely that youngsters who don't do drugs as teens will not do drugs as adults.Talk to your children. Listen to them. Set standards of right and wrong. Keep in mind that they learn by example. Love, support, and praise them so they will have a positive sense of self-worth. Keep them busy. Be involved with—and on top of—their lives. Educate yourself about drugs. Remember, don't let your silence be acceptance.16.According to the passage, what is the most effective factor in keepingchildren drug-free?A. Attention from the parents.B. School teaching.C. Governmental legislation.D. None of the above.17.According to Hata, what is the principal cause of children takingdrugs?A. There are more and more extended families today.B. Parents earn more and more money.C. Parents pay less and less attention to their children.D. Children are harder and harder to control.18.Which one of the following statements is True?A. Drug prevention in the world has been very effective.B. Drug prevention calls for parents to be active.C. Drug addiction in Asia is very rare and non-existent.D. The lack of drug prevention in Asia is due to the prevalence ofextended families.19.According to the passage, what methods, besides attention fromparents, can be effective in preventing children from taking drugs?A. Calling for the police.B. Sending the children to school.C. Making the children believe in Christianity.D. All of the above.20.What does the phrase "be...on top of their lives" in the last paragraphmean?A. Make them understand that your business is more important thantheirs.B. Put their lives at your disposal.C. Know what's going on in their lives.D. Set examples for them in their lives.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.Jim was a young man who was honest and worthy of trust, so his boss waspleased with him. As he was easy to deal with, he was popular with hisworkmates, too. Though they made fun of him a great deal, he never gotangry with them.But Jim's one great shortcoming was that he could never tell a lie, no matter how hard he tried, not even a little one. In fact, he was so honest and shy that he would blush (脸红) even when he was telling the truth. He used to stand in front of the mirror and practice lying while looking himself in the eye at the same time. As soon as he told a lie he'd see his face starting to go red he had to look away.One morning, however, he didn't feel like going to work. He had been to aparty the night before that hadn't ended until the early hours of the morning. And so for the first time in his life he decided to take the day off. But in order to do this, he'd have to lie to his boss. He called his boss, pretending to be a woman. "I'm afraid Jim can't come to work today. He isn't feeling very well."Poor Jim was thankful that his boss couldn't see him just at that momentbecause his face was bright red."Thank you for letting me know," said Mr. Woods, his boss, and then just as he was about to hang up, he said, "Just a moment, madam, who's speaking?""Oh!" Jim stammered (口吃地说), and going all-out to make his voicesound like a woman's, he cried, "This is my landlady speaking!"21.Jim's face would always turn red because ________.A. he was honest。
新视野大学英语第一册答案Unit 1: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. Scottish2. Korean3. Japanese4. French5. American B: 1. Russia 2. Russian 3. Australia 4. Australian 5. Spain2.A: 1. eat out 2. take up3. look after4. make up5. set up B: 1. give up 2. come on 3. keep up with 4. make use of 5. catch up with3.A: 1. hung out 2. put up 3. tried out4. take up5. worked out B: 1. cleaned up 2. offered…to 3. ran out 4. turned off 5. took…back4.A: 1. fastened 2. locked 3. left 4. take B: 1. return 2. rent 3. afford 4. hand5.A: 1. sympathize with 2. rely on 3. deal with 4. apply for 5. listen to B: 1. speaks 2. stayed 3. tell 4. take 5. says6.A: 1. nonsense 2. disgusting 3. dreadful 4. cheerful 5. unfortunate B: 1. expensive 2. creative 3. intelligent 4. helpful 5. successfulPart II: Grammar1. A. 1. Do not sign2. What did…do3. Go…tomorrow B.1. has been repaired2. are you doing3. were moved C. 1. Why don’t you 2. Would you please 3. Had I known2. A. 1. Everything has been done perfectly. B. 1. The room hasn’t been c leaned yet. C. 1. He had been living there for five years before he moved.3. A. 1. I had lost my key. 2. I have been studying English for six years. 3. I will have finished my work by the time you arrive. B. 1. I was watching TV when he called me.2. She was cooking dinner when the power went out.3. They were playing football when it started to rain.4. A. 1. was not invited 2. were not helped 3. hasn’t been repaired B. 1. had arrived 2. have been waiting 3. will be finished5. A. 1. would buy 2. will read 3. will be repaired B. 1. would call 2. would not see 3. would have writtenUnit 2: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. saving2. industry3. expert4. ignore5. encouraged B: 1. slavery 2. management 3. environment 4. education 5. research2.A: 1. supporter 2. conclusion3. improvement4. brain5. knowledge B: 1. weakness 2. patience 3. kindness 4. courage 5. honesty3.A: 1. individual 2. experienced 3. professional4. specific5. logical B: 1. potential 2. tremendous 3. original 4. constant 5. natural4.A: 1. give away 2. putting off 3. take off 4. look down on5. made up B: 1. call off 2. turned out 3. set up 4. bring up 5. figure out5.A: 1. useless 2. selfish 3. current 4. valuable 5. friendly B: 1. social 2. medical 3. cultural 4. traditional 5. educational6.A: 1. attracted 2. decorated 3. talented 4. involved 5. satisfied B: 1. frustrated 2. experienced 3. shocked 4. amazed 5. inspiredPart II: Grammar1. A. 1. any2. every3. either4. neither5. no B. 1. all 2. another 3. some 4. each 5. few2. A. 1. one another 2. each other3. other4. the other B.1. one another2. the other3. each other4. another C. 1. others 2. each other 3. one another 4. other3. A. 1. the best 2. more beautiful 3. less interesting4. the most delicious5. more expensive6. the least helpful7. the most famous8. worse9. better B. 1. more carefully 2. more deeply 3. better 4. more slowly4. A. 1. the best 2. the oldest 3. the nicest 4. the most interesting B. 1. the fewer 2. the more 3. the less 4. the more5. A. 1. as…as 2. more…than 3. less…than 4. the same…as B. 1. less…than 2. so…as 3. not as…as 4. as…asUnit 3: Language in UsePart I: Vocabulary1.A: 1. battle2. revolution3. maintain4. discussed5. background B: 1. opinion 2. explanation 3. understanding 4. advantage 5. vocabulary2.A: 1. impressive 2. challenging3. creative4. expensive5. interesting B: 1. extremely 2. terribly 3. hardly 4. completely 5. highly3.A: 1. argument 2. agreement 3. statement4. suggestions5. conclusion B: 1. introduction 2. disagreement 3. decision 4. information 5. improvement4.A: 1. improve 2. develop 3. achieve 4. continue5. establish B: 1. increase 2. succeed 3. discover 4. conclude 5. contribute5.A: 1. relevant 2. logical 3. efficient 4. accurate 5. effective B: 1. successful 2. necessary 3. important 4. vital 5. essential6.A: 1. encourage 2. decrease 3. disappoint 4. exist 5.advise B: 1. prevent 2. satisfy 3. attract 4. surprise 5.stimulatePart II: Grammar1. A. 1. which2. who3. whose4. whom B. 1. that 2.what 3. where 4. which2. A. 1. that 2. which3. where4. whom5. whom B. 1.where 2. who 3. that 4. which3. A. 1. whom 2. what 3. where B. 1. which 2. whose 3.what4. A. 1. the reason why 2. the reason why 3. the timewhen B. 1. the way in which 2. the place where 3. theperson whom5. A. 1. the girl who 2. the book that 3. the car which B.1. the reason why2. the country where3. the day whenConclusionThe above answers are based on the provided questions for each unit in New Horizon College English - Book 1. These answers provide both vocabulary and grammar solutions, allowing students to enhance their understanding and skills in the English language.。
新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A ) 考生注意:本试卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟 (试卷一)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations 。
At the end of each conversation , a question will be asked about what was said 。
Choose the correct answers to the questions 。
Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once . 1。
A 。
He typed a letter. B. He studied with a computer.. C. He wrote a composition. D 。
He did some research work 2. A 。
The weather is not good 。
B 。
They like watching TV 。
C. They want to read some books. D 。
They aren ’t allowed to go out 。
3. A. Carry the suitcases for her. B 。
Send her to her room. C 。
Clean Room 302. D. Help her repair the suitcases. 4. A 。
In the office B. In the post-office 。
C. On the street 。
D 。
In a department store 。
5. A 。
7:10 B. 7:30 C 。
7:20 D 。
6:50 6. A 。
It is very good. B. It doesn ’t go well with her dress. C 。
新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A) 考生注意:本试卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟 (试卷一)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Choose the correct answers to the questions. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once . 1. A. He typed a letter. B. He studied with a computer.. C. He wrote a composition. D. He did some research work 2. A. The weather is not good. B. They like watching TV. C. They want to read some books. D. They aren ’t allowed to go out.. 3. A. Carry the suitcases for her. B. Send her to her room. C. Clean Room 302. D. Help her repair the suitcases. 4. A. In the office B. In the post-office. C. On the street. D. In a department store. 5. A. 7:10 B. 7:30 C. 7:20 D. 6:50 6. A. It is very good. B. It doesn ’t go well with her dress. C. It is too large. D. He likes the style of it. 7. A. He doesn ’t care the hot weather. B. The woman shouldn ’t open the window.C. The woman needn ’t have asked him.D. He would like the woman to open the window.8. A. She went to Atlanta.B. She went to a conference.Ⅰ.Listening comprehension (20%) 装订线姓名:学院:专业;学号:任课教师:C. She went to a hospital.D. She stayed home.9. A. The park is nearby.B. He doesn’t know the park.C. There is no parking here.D. The woman can park her car here.10.A. A speech on television.B. An article in the newspaper.C. A meeting with the president.D. A telephone conversation.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. She had a pretty daughter.B. She had a clean and tidy house.C. Her house is cleaner than others.D. There was no mouse in her house.12. A. There was a mouse in her house.B. her house was dirty.C. Her neighbors saw the mouse.D. She told a lie to other people.13. A. The mouse finally escaped.B. The mouse was caught.C. The daughter was smart.D. Mrs. Williams was somewhat stupid.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. Give a dog much fat food.B. Tie it to some place.C. Feed it with small bones.D. Let it run around every day.15. A. They like to look after it.B. They have it as a lovely friend.C. They need a dog to do exercises.D. They need a dog to protect them.16. A. The Best Food for DogsB. Dog, a Pet for ChildrenC. How to Take Care of a DogD. Keep Your Dog StrongPassage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. A piece of news.B. An advertisement.C. A short story.D. A picture of a car.18. A. A pump.B. A girl.C. A lamp.D. An extra.19. A. Because the lamp was in the advertisement but not included in the price.B. Because there was a girl in the advertisement.C. Because the price was too high.D. Because the shopkeeper didn’t want to sell the bicycle to him.20. A. There is no lamp on the bicycle in the advertisementB. There is a pump on the bicycle.C. There is not a girl on the bicycle.D. There is also a girl in the advertisement, but we don’t supply one with thebicycle either.Directions: Choose the best one to complete eachsentence.21. The method he used turned out to be _____ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit22. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as towho killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital23. By the side of the new teaching hall _________, built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand24. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing25. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking26. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the generalmanager was changed to another time.A.concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful27. Our neighbor said that if we made more noise he would ______ us to thepolice.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for28. Nobody knows _______________ how many people are to be blame for thecoal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A.inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely29. People working in the government should not _________________ businessaffairs that might change their political judgment.A.engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on30. He was a good worker who was ___ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged31. It is very difficult for the time being to ____ how much money is needed.A.accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate32. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware orunaware.A.to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that33. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the studyof the spoken language.A.methodB. wayC. meansD. approach34. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A.likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like35. The teacher handed _____ books at the beginning of the class.A.onB. downC. overD. out36. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureenwas no ________.A.foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance37. He refuses to let others speak and ________ every meeting.A.confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates38. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A.FormingB. Being formedC. FormedD. To form39. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessaryD. necessary of it that40. It was in China ______ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. at whichDirections: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Questions 41 to 45are based on the following passage.A boy between the ages of 6 and 14 still admires his mother and has plenty to learn from her.But his interests are changing – he is becoming more interested in what men have to offer. A boy knows he is turning into a man. He has to learn from a man to complete his development.The father's job is to step in over time. If there is no father around, then the child depends more on finding other men –at school, for example. Yet men are leaving teaching, especially in primary schools. This is a problem.They insisted, too, that they needed lots of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do “little” things: playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling him about his own youth, working on hobbies or sports together for the enjoyment of doing it. This is the time when good memories are laid down that will be healthy to your son, and you, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative(好争论的), restless and moody(闹情绪). It's not that they are turning bad – just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in the middle teens is "more of the same": more school. So it's little wonder that problems arise.41. According to the passage a boy needs the help of ______ to develop well.A.his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father42. One problem for a boy's development is that ______.A. there are fewer men teaching in primary schoolsB. here are fewer women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man43. The good time for a father to have an influence on his son is _______.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. since the boy was born44. By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means ___.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into a new selfD. they are rebelling against their parents45. The main idea of this passage is that ____________.A. fathers play an equal role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests are changingC. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possibleQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Yukio is a twenty-four year old Japanese businessman. A few months ago, his company sent him to work at its New York City office for half a year. This was his first experience living in the United States.Yukio thought New York City was very exciting, but he also found it very strange. It was difficult for him to get used to it. He found it strange to be with people from so many different races. He sometimes found American people very direct, open and honest though at the same he felt curious about them. He wished he could become friends with some Americans, but he wasn't sure how to get along with them. Most of the time, he felt very lonely and missed Japan.But soon some sunshine came into his life. A new clerk came to work in his office part-time. She was American, as were most of the clerks in his office. Her name was Cindy. She was very clever, friendly and good-looking. Cindy was also a student studying business. Cindy and Yukio got along very well. They talked together whenever possible. Cindy told Yukio her dreams of having a successful business. She said she was not really interested in getting married or having children. She wanted to use all of her energy for business. Yukio found Cindy very interesting and very different from the women he knew before. In a similar way,Cindy found Yukio unique among all the men that she knew. Soon the two fell in love and they were both very happy.But now it is almost time for Yukio to return to Japan. Y ukio wants Cindy to return to Japan with him and marry him. But Cindy doesn’t speak any Japanese. She fears that Yukio wants her to become an ordinary wife and have children right away. Cindy wants Yukio to stay in New York City.They feel very bad, not knowing what they should do. Should they stay in New York? Should they go to Japan? Sometimes they think they should separate, but they also feel they cannot live without each other.46. A few months ago, Y ukio _________.A. was sent to New York City by his companyB. went to New York City for a meetingC. was told to open a new office for his company in New York CityD. met his former girlfriend Cindy in New York City47. According to the reading passage, Cindy ________.A. didn't like JapanB. was a student and a businesswomanC. was a student and a clerkD. was dreaming of something not possible48. Cindy was not really interested in getting married, because _______.A. Yukio didn't want to stay in New York CityB. Cindy doesn't speak any JapaneseC. Yukio and Cindy didn't get along well sometimesD. Cindy wanted a successful business49. According to your opinion based on the reading passage, which of thefollowing statements is true?A. Yukio thought people in New York were the same as people in Japan.B. Cindy was Yukio's first American girlfriendC. Cindy had many other Japanese boyfriends before YukioD. Yukio spoke very little English50. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. There can be difficulties in falling in love with a person from another cultureB. American people and Japanese people cannot understand each otherC. A man misses his countryD. A businessman and his clerk often fall in love with each otherQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of writing on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, hesaw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man paused, looking up and replied, “Throwing starfish (海星) in the ocean.”“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?”“The sun is up and the tide is go ing out. And if I don't throw them in they'll die.”“But, young man, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can't possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the ocean, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. All of us have a natural ability to make a difference. If we can become aware of that ability, we will get through the strength of our images the power to shape the future.All of us must find our starfish. If we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be wonderful51. Before he began writing, the wise man would ________.A. take a walk along the shoreB. go swimming in the oceanC. have a walk and pick up starfish on the beachD. look down the beach and enjoy the scene52. One day, the wise man saw the young man ________.A. dancing along the beachB. walking along the beachC. picking up starfish for saleD. trying to save as many starfish as possible53. Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to ______.A. the ability to make decisionsB. the strength of imagesC. starfish that the young man threw back to the oceanD. our ability to have an effect on the future54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The wise man and the young man shared the same opinion on the subject ofstarfish.B. The young man disagreed with the wise man on the subject of starfish.C. The wise man thought it impossible to save any of the starfish on the beach.D. The young man was unaware of his ability to make a difference for starfish55. The writer told this story in order to tell us that ________.A. everyone of us is cleverB. all of us can help to shape our futureC. wise men are sometimes stupidD. young people are actually wiser than old peopleQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered AIDS. More than one half of them have died.But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.A study by one research team was printed in the New England Journal (杂志) of Medicine. The doctors studied one-hundred-one family members who lived with AIDS and lived in crowded conditions. The family members shared many personal goods with the patients. These included toothbrushes, drinking glasses, beds, towels and toilets.Doctors said only one family member -- a –five-year-old girl – got the AIDS virus. They note, however, that the girl’s mother had the disease. They believe the girl probably was born with the virus. No other family member in the study got the AIDS virus or showed any signs of the disease.The head of the study, Gerald Friedland, said if the disease is not easily spread in crowded homes, it also will not spread easily in factories, offices, schools and other public places. Doctor Friedland said the study also shows there is no reason to punish AIDS patients and to force them to live separately from other persons.American health officials recently warned, however, that some health care workers should take special care. The report noted the AIDS virus is carried in blood and other body fluids. It said health care workers should put protective (保护性的) covers over their eyes and skin during medical operations, dental (牙科的) work, or other times when the patient may bleed.In the United States, most AIDS patients are homosexual (同性恋的)men, people taking drugs who used infected needles (针头), and persons who received infected blood. More recent studies show the AIDS virus also can be spread during heterosexual (异性的) relations. It can spread either from the man to the woman, or from the woman to the man.56. Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened about AIDS because__________.A. it is not deadlyB. few people are infected with AIDSC. the AIDS virus is not spread in everyday social activitiesD. the AIDS virus is not spread during sex57. The study of 101 family members who lived with AIDS patients shows that_______.A. the AIDS is not spread by personal goodsB. women are more likely to get the AIDS virus than menC. married men are less likely to get AIDS than unmarried onesD. the AIDS virus is passed by drinking glasses58. According to Doctor Friedland, there is no reason to _____.A. stop meeting AIDS patientsB. stop living with AIDS patientsC. fear that AIDS can be passed from a mother to a babyD. fear that the AIDS virus can be passed during sex59. Health workers were warned to take special care when the patient bleedsbecause ________.A. AIDS can be passed by touching the patient's body.B. AIDS can be spread by touching the patient's skin.C. AIDS virus can be carried in blood or other body fluids.D. the health care workers may be infected by the blood.60. _________ are least likely to be infected with the AIDS disease.A. People who use drugsB. Persons who offer infected blood to othersC. Men who are gayD. Married men新视野大学英语一级期末考试试卷(A) 考生注意:本试卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟 (试卷二)61. 如果她在淋浴下呆得太久,她妈妈或爸爸通常就会“砰砰”地敲门催她。
新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitmentand persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt t o win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he wil l not be late tom orrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. Aft er failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it (浏览).A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with theGreat Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive a nd forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent wor ks will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) s et … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。
新视野大学英语1 读写教程答案【完整版】Unit 1 Fresh StartSection A1-2 Text A: Toward a brighter future for allPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11) B2) D3) C4) A5) EPre-reading activities-21) In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have to choose one as the most useful, I'd choose "keep a balance". When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It's important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have muchmore free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2) Before I left for college my parents did have atalk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Reading prehensionReading prehension-11) The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2) The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3) By saying "sample them widely", the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4) If we don't challenge ourselves, we will not bee broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5) We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don't know we have, and this interest may help usbuild a prosperous future.6) We should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons and will enrich our life.7) The expression "Now it is your turn" means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8) The president's weling speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life, the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities that we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Reading prehension-21) A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop my critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2) Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3) I admire those who dropped out of university andyet had made fame for themselves by achieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not havethe same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4) Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. And there are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not beable to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be "ignorant". The result would be that "ignorant" people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true thateducation is expensive, but if you try "ignorance", the cost would be even higher.5) To sample widely and challenge myself, I am going to venture out of my fort zone and do what I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I will attend lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to bee a well-rounded graduate.1-3 Text A: Language focusWords in use1. confidence2. explore3. emerged4. assume5. pose6. prehensive7. resources8. yield9. inherited10. transmitWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-11) uncover2) uneasy3) unload4) applicant5) resistant6) accountant7) assist8) simplify9) notify10) qualify11) classifyWord building: Practice-21. classified2. assist3. resistant4. uncovered5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading8. applicants9. simplified10. accountant11. notified Banked cloze1) classify2) passion3) attain4) pursue5) virtually6) fascinating7) prosperous8) acquire9) available10) sample Expressions in use1) got by2) make the most of3) in advance4) over time5) reap the benefits of6) all at once7) remind8) of9) stand a chance of10) open the door to11) take pleasure in1-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) A2) B3) B4) CStructured writing: Practice参考:There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that e your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. Incollege you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to takeresponsibilities, you will bee successful not only in college, but also in your future career.1-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考:苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的创始人。
新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 1答案Section AVocabularyIII: 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV: 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5.to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9 for 10. withV. GBEIH KMOFCSentence StructureVI:1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the money.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others were insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII:1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridge the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduce working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. TranslationVIII:1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX:1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt t o win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tom orrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. Aft er failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it (浏览).A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent wor ks will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) s et … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。
New HorizonCollege English TestBand One (A)2005.1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. The conversationand questionwillbe read onlyonce. Listencarefully and choose the best answer toeach question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C.He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A.Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entirely of es says. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your class notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework.They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one. Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure(15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)AlikeB) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other thanD) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged fromB) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary thatC) it necessaryD) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgustingB) pleasing C) distractingD) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast asB) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinctB) imaginationC)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) questionB) problemC) requestD) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin)The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another languageteach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中,是那么专注,以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。