三一文库()/演讲致辞/英语演讲稿肯尼迪就职演说 Inaugural Addressjohnf.kennedyinauguraladdressdelivered20january1961vicepresidentjohnson,mr.speaker,mr.chiefjustic e,presidenteisenhower,vicepresidentnixon,presi denttruman,reverendclergy,fellowcitizens:weobservetodaynotavictoryofparty,butacelebrati onoffreedom--symbolizinganend,aswellasabeginni ng--signifyingrenewal,aswellaschange.forihaves wornbeforeyouandalmightygodthesamesolemnoathou rforebearsprescribednearlyacenturyandthree-qua rtersago.theworldisverydifferentnow.formanholdsinhismor talhandsthepowertoabolishallformsofhumanpovert yandallformsofhumanlife.andyetthesamerevolutio narybeliefsforwhichourforebearsfoughtarestilla tissuearoundtheglobe--thebeliefthattherightsof mancomenotfromthegenerosityofthestate,butfromt hehandofgod.wedarenotforgettodaythatwearetheheirsofthatfir strevolution.letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandp lace,tofriendandfoealike,thatthetorchhasbeenpa ssedtoanewgenerationofamericans--borninthiscen tury,temperedbywar,disciplinedbyahardandbitter peace,proudofourancientheritage,andunwillingto witnessorpermittheslowundoingofthosehumanright stowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andto whichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworl d.leteverynationknow,whetheritwishesuswellorill,thatweshallpayanyprice,bearanyburden,meetanyha rdship,supportanyfriend,opposeanyfoe,toassuret hesurvivalandthesuccessofliberty.thismuchwepledge--andmore.tothoseoldallieswhoseculturalandspiritualorigi nsweshare,wepledgetheloyaltyoffaithfulfriends. unitedthereislittlewecannotdoinahostofcooperat iveventures.dividedthereislittlewecando--forwe darenotmeetapowerfulchallengeatoddsandsplitasu nder.tothosenewstateswhomwewelcometotheranksofthefr ee,wepledgeourwordthatoneformofcolonialcontrol shallnothavepassedawaymerelytobereplacedbyafar moreirontyranny.weshallnotalwaysexpecttofindth emsupportingourview.butweshallalwayshopetofind themstronglysupportingtheirownfreedom--andtore memberthat,inthepast,thosewhofoolishlysoughtpo werbyridingthebackofthetigerendedupinside.tothosepeopleinthehutsandvillagesofhalftheglob estrugglingtobreakthebondsofmassmisery,wepledg eourbesteffortstohelpthemhelpthemselves,forwha teverperiodisrequired--notbecausethecommunists maybedoingit,notbecauseweseektheirvotes,butbec auseitisright.ifafreesocietycannothelpthemanyw hoarepoor,itcannotsavethefewwhoarerich.tooursisterrepublicssouthofourborder,weofferas pecialpledge:toconvertourgoodwordsintogooddeed s,inanewallianceforprogress,toassistfreemenand freegovernmentsincastingoffthechainsofpoverty. butthispeacefulrevolutionofhopecannotbecomethe preyofhostilepowers.letallourneighborsknowthat weshalljoinwiththemtoopposeaggressionorsubvers ionanywhereintheamericas.andleteveryotherpower knowthatthishemisphereintendstoremainthemaster ofitsownhouse.tothatworldassemblyofsovereignstates,theunitednations,ourlastbesthopeinanagewheretheinstrume ntsofwarhavefaroutpacedtheinstrumentsofpeace,w erenewourpledgeofsupport--topreventitfrombecom ingmerelyaforumforinvective,tostrengthenitsshi eldofthenewandtheweak,andtoenlargetheareainwhi chitswritmayrun.finally,tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesou radversary,weoffernotapledgebutarequest:thatbo thsidesbeginanewthequestforpeace,beforethedark powersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfall humanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.wedarenottemptthemwithweakness.foronlywhenoura rmsaresufficientbeyonddoubtcanwebecertainbeyon ddoubtthattheywillneverbeemployed.butneithercantwogreatandpowerfulgroupsofnation stakecomfortfromourpresentcourse--bothsidesove rburdenedbythecostofmodernweapons,bothrightlya larmedbythesteadyspreadofthedeadlyatom,yetbothracingtoalterthatuncertainbalanceofterrorthats taysthehandofmankindsfinalwar.soletusbeginanew--rememberingonbothsidesthatci vilityisnotasignofweakness,andsincerityisalway ssubjecttoproof.letusnevernegotiateoutoffear,b utletusneverfeartonegotiate.letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteado fbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.letbothsides,forthefirsttime,formulateseriousa ndpreciseproposalsfortheinspectionandcontrolof arms,andbringtheabsolutepowertodestroyothernat ionsundertheabsolutecontrolofallnations.letbothsidesseektoinvokethewondersofscienceins teadofitsterrors.togetherletusexplorethestars, conquerthedeserts,eradicatedisease,taptheocean depths,andencouragetheartsandcommerce.letbothsidesunitetoheed,inallcornersoftheearth ,thecommandofisaiah--to"undotheheavyburdens,an d[to]lettheoppressedgofree."and,ifabeachheadofcooperationmaypushbackthejun gleofsuspicion,letbothsidesjoinincreatinganewe ndeavor--notanewbalanceofpower,butanewworldofl aw--wherethestrongarejust,andtheweaksecure,and thepeacepreserved.allthiswillnotbefinishedinthefirstonehundredda ys.norwillitbefinishedinthefirstonethousandday s;norinthelifeofthisadministration;norevenperh apsinourlifetimeonthisplanet.butletusbegin.inyourhands,myfellowcitizens,morethanmine,will restthefinalsuccessorfailureofourcourse.sincet hiscountrywasfounded,eachgenerationofamericans hasbeensummonedtogivetestimonytoitsnationalloyalty.thegravesofyoungamericanswhoansweredtheca lltoservicesurroundtheglobe.nowthetrumpetsummonsusagain--notasacalltobeara rms,thougharmsweneed--notasacalltobattle,thoug hembattledweare--butacalltobeartheburdenofalon gtwilightstruggle,yearinandyearout,"rejoicingi nhope;patientintribulation,"astruggleagainstth ecommonenemiesofman:tyranny,poverty,disease,an dwaritself.canweforgeagainsttheseenemiesagrandandglobalal liance,northandsouth,eastandwest,thatcanassure amorefruitfullifeforallmankind?willyoujoininth athistoriceffort?inthelonghistoryoftheworld,onlyafewgenerations havebeengrantedtheroleofdefendingfreedominitsh ourofmaximumdanger.idonotshrinkfromthisrespons ibility--iwelcomeit.idonotbelievethatanyofuswo uldexchangeplaceswithanyotherpeopleoranyothergeneration.theenergy,thefaith,thedevotionwhichw ebringtothisendeavorwilllightourcountryandallw hoserveit.andtheglowfromthatfirecantrulylightt heworld.andso,myfellowamericans,asknotwhatyourcountryc andoforyou;askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.myfellowcitizensoftheworld,asknotwhatamericawi lldoforyou,butwhattogetherwecandoforthefreedom ofman.finally,whetheryouarecitizensofamericaorcitize nsoftheworld,askofusherethesamehighstandardsof strengthandsacrificewhichweaskofyou.withagoodc onscienceouronlysurereward,withhistorythefinal judgeofourdeeds,letusgoforthtoleadthelandwelov e,askinghisblessingandhishelp,butknowingthathe reonearthgodsworkmusttrulybeourown.。