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英语动词短语模拟试题及解析

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【初中英语】英语动词短语模拟试题及解析

一、动词

1．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.

A. stand for B. win the heart of C. stay in touch with D. get into the habit of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get

into the

habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.

A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt

C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。be made by hand，手工制作。 feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。故选D。

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

3．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great

inventions all his life.

A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析 主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。

4．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.

A. set off B. go off C. put off D. take off

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。set off出发；go

off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语

5．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.

— The bus? If you , you will be late.

A. do B. have done C. will do

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。故选A。

6．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.

A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。taste品尝；feel感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。

7．Not only

children but

also my

husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea

（《红海行动》）

A. is B. are C. am D. be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but

also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my

husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。

8．—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.

—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.

A. pay for them B. take them off C. try them on

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。我要买它们。—你最好先试穿一下。恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。pay for支付；take off脱掉；try on试穿。动词短语后跟代词做宾语，需将代词放在短语之间。根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.，结合句意语境，可知本句是建议试穿，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。

9．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.

— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.

A. always gets up B. often got up C. had got up D. never gets up

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析

10．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.

A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn around

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn

around转身。句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

11．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.

A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。

12．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.

— Yes, please. It's my favorite.

A. sounds B. tastes C. feels

【答案】B

【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。

13．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However,

it good.

A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels

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(英语)英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析

（英语）英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析

一、短语动词1．—The cat is missing, will you please it?

—No problem.

A. look for B. look up C. look at【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：—猫丢了，请你找找它好吗？—没问题。look for寻找，look up

查询， look at看，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词。掌握词组意义。

2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.

A. put away them B. put on them C. put them away D. put them on【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。一好的，我会的。put away放好，抛弃，储存。 put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是

代词时都放在词组中间。因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。由句意可

知选C。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. for B. after C. at D. up【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照

顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.

--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）

(英语)英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

(英语)英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

（英语）英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

一、动词基本形式

1．—Is Taylor Swift the most popular country music singer?

—I ________so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.

A. hope B. doubt C. suppose D. imagine

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——泰勒·斯威夫特是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手吗?我想是这样。——她赢得了很多奖项，她的演唱会是最受欢迎的。hope希望； doubt 怀疑；suppose猜想； imagine 想象。根据句意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析。牢记单词和词义。

2．Seeing their teacher into the classroom,they stopped at once.

A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：看到他们的老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。see sb. doing

sth.看见某人正在做某事，走进用walk into; stop doing sth.停止正在做的事，stop to do sth，停下去做某事。谈话是他们正在做的事情，看见老师就停下不说，用stop doing sth。故选D。

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

一、短语动词1．—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let's ______ some books to them.

—Great, it is a good idea.

A. give away B. hand out C. take out D. put out【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：--在农村地区的孩子们有很少的书去阅读。让我们捐赠一些书给

他们吧。分析选项：give away捐赠；hand out分发；take out拿出来；put out扑灭。结合

句意表示捐赠之意，因此选择第一项。故选 A

【点评】考查词组的用法。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

A. fell over B. fell off C. fell away【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。A.被绊倒；B.

从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.

A. put away them B. put on them C. put them away D. put them on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。一好的，我会

的。put away放好，抛弃，储存。 put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是

代词时都放在词组中间。因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。由句意可

知选C。

4． --- Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?

英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

英语动词基本形式模拟试题及解析

一、动词基本形式

1．Finish your homework first, then you'll ______watch TV for an hour.

A. can B. be able to C. able to D. could

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：首先要完成你的作业，然后你才可以看一小时的电视。can，表示具备某种能力，could为can的过去式，be able to能，表示可以做……。完成作业就可以看电视， 用be able to do sth，故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析，注意 can ， be able to ， able to和could 的不同用法。

2．I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.

A. hoping B. wishing C. believing D. wondering

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。如果他来我们将很高兴。hope希望；wish希望；believe相信；wonder想知道。根据句意可知选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .

A. run B. to run C. runs D. running