[原创]企业管理常用缩写术语中英对照01
CPC咨询培训(联合会)联盟CPC C&T UNION
欧阳严明企业管理常用缩写术语中英对照
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5S:5S管理
ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)
ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)
ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)
APS:先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP:应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）
ATP:可承诺量(Available To Promise)
A VL:认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)
BOM:物料清单(Bill Of Material)
BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)
BSC:平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)
BTF:计划生产(Build To Forecast)
BTO:订单生产(Build To Order)
CPM:要径法(Critical Path Method)
CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM:客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)
CRP:产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)
CTO:客制化生产(Configuration To Order)
DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)
DMT：成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)
DVT:设计验证(Design Verification Testing)
DRP:运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)
DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)
EC:设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)
EC：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)
ECRN:原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI:电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)
EIS:主管决策系统(Executive Information System)
EMC:电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)
EOQ:基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)
ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)
FAE:应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)
FCST:预估(Forecast)
FMS:弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)
FQC:成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)
IPQC:制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)
IQC:进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)
ISO:国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)
ISAR:首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)
JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)
KM：知识管理(Knowledge Management)
L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)
LTC:最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)
LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)
MES:制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)
MO:制令(Manufacture Order)
MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)
MRO:请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)
MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF:更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)
ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)
OLTP:在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)
OPT:最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC:出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)
PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)
PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT:计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO:订单(Purchase Order)
POH:预估在手量(Product on Hand)
PR:采购申请Purchase Request
QA:质量保证(Quality Assurance)
QC:质量管理(Quality Control)
QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)
QE:质量工程(Quality Engineering)
RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)
RMA:退货验收Returned Material Approval
ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)
SCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)
SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)
SIS:策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)
SO:订单(Sales Order)
SOR:特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)
SPC:统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)
TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)
TPM:全面生产管理Total Production Management
TQC:全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)
TQM:全面质量管理(Total Quality Management)
WIP:在制品(Work In Process)
