新编冀教版八年级英语上册 单元测试题 答案
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Unit 7达标测试卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1.There is a stone in front of the house.
2．My father's car number is AAB 15226.
3．The young man took up a job after leaving school.
4．They had fun at the party yesterday.
5．The child didn't cry anymore.
二、6.What's your hobby?
7．Bring your model plane to school tomorrow.
8．Thank you very much for your beautiful present!
9．Skating is an enjoyable hobby.
10．Do you enjoy fishing or shopping?
三、11.M：Ann，would you like to play pingpong with me?
W：Yes，I'd love to. But I have to do my homework.
Q：What does Ann have to do?
12．M：How beautiful！Who sent you these roses?
W：Nobody. I planted them in my garden. Today I'll send them to my
mother.
Q：What did the girl plant in her garden?
13．M：Alice，do you have any stamps?
W：Yes. But I only collect stamps about famous people. Q：What kind of stamps does Alice have?
14．M：Today we'll show our hobbies to the class.
W：I'm Ann. Let me show my hobby first. Look at my pictures. I like
drawing very much.
Q：What does Ann like doing?
15．M：What's your hobby，Sue?
W：I like reading. But my sister，Jenny，likes playing computer games.
Q：What is Jenny's hobby?
四、 There are four people in Lisa's family. They have different
hobbies. Her grandfather likes collecting kites. He has collected kites for
fifteen years. There are six hundred kites in his room. He often flies a kite
in the park when it is sunny. Lisa's mother likes books. Ten years ago，she began to collect books. She has nine hundred books on her shelf.
When she is free，she often reads books. Lisa's father likes sports. Four
years ago, he began to collect basketballs. He has eighty basketballs now.
Lisa likes dolls. She has collected dolls for two years. There are seventy
dolls in her bedroom. Their hobbies make them very happy.
听力答案：
一、1～5：C B B A A
二、6～10：C B B A C
三、11～15：C A B C A
四、16.grandfather 17.books 18．Four 19.dolls 20.Seventy
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B
22. B 点拨：考查短语trade sth. with sb.“拿某物与某人交换”，故选B。
23．C
24. B 点拨： 考查固定短语add...to... “把……添加到……”，故选B。
25. A 点拨：考查句型It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。
26. B 点拨：本题用 ,语法判定法)解答。动词短语在句中作主语，可用动名词形式。
27. A 点拨： 考查短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故选
A。
28. C 点拨：本题用 ,辨析法)解答。be made of 由……制成，从成品中可以看出原料；be made in ＋地点； be made by＋sb.由某人制作。结合句意知选C。
29. C 30.A 31. C
32．C 点拨：肯定句用something，且形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词放在不定代词之后。第二空考查cost 的用法，...cost(s) sb.some
money...。故选C。
33. C 点拨：句意：汤姆，一个12岁的男孩，能够很好地讲英语。他下学期想要学另一门语言。第一空后有名词，所以要用形容词，故排除了A、B。第二空用“a ＋ 序数词”，表示“另一个，又一个”。故选C。
34. A 点拨：这里are后应跟动词的ing形式。break out爆发；break
down 出故障。结合答语第二句句意“我们楼里的电梯总是出故障。”可知选A。
35. D
六、36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D
41．A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C
七、A 46. A 点拨：由第一段的最后一句Sometimes he does not go
to school. 可推出，他是一名男学生。故选A。
47. C 点拨：根据文章的第一段可知，他喜欢看足球比赛，但从不踢足球。所以选C。
48. B 点拨：由文中的My students are waiting for me 可推出，他的母亲是一名老师。故选B。
49. C 点拨：由第二段可知那天电视上有两场足球赛，他决定呆在家里一整天，可推出，是想看比赛。
50. A 点拨：由文章内容可知，他没有生病，他根本没有吃药。故选A。
B 51.D 点拨：由图可看出喜欢玩电脑游戏的11～18岁的年轻人大约有75个，故选D。
52. A 点拨：由图可看出19～26岁的人中爱看电视的人最多，故选A。 53. C 点拨：由图可以看出，爱看电视和爱看电影的人数最多。
54. B
55. A 点拨：由图可以看出，调查中爱散步的人数最少，故选A。
C 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.A
八、61.with 点拨：考查短语with the help of 在……的帮助下。
62．science 点拨：由上一句可知。
63．wrote 64.famous
65．多亏了作者的想象力、语言技能与科学和地理知识，当我们读这本小说的时候，我们感觉身临其境。
九、66.spare 67.hobbies
68．collecting 69.but
70．valuable
十、(一)71.He played too many computer games
72．I like collecting facts of my family
73．He lost one of his rockets three weeks ago
74．Would you like to have a cup of tea
75．I was reading when you called me yesterday
(二)范文：
My hobby is reading
My hobby is reading. Reading is very important in our life. We
can get knowledge through reading. It can
not__only__open__our__minds__but__also__make__us__be__more__intelligent．Besides, reading is one__of__the__most__important__ways to
learn a foreign language like English.
Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other__kinds__of reading
materials can help__us__know more about the outside world and help us
grow into an excellent person.
I'm planning__to__read__at__least 5 books in
the__coming__holiday．And I'll spend__more__time__reading every
day in my senior high school life.Reading makes a perfect man! Let's
start__reading now.
点评：
在文中用到了 not only...but also...不但……而且……；open our minds开放我们的思想；make sb. be ＋形容词的比较级使某人更……；one of the most important ways最重要的方式之一；other kinds of其他种类的； help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事；plan to do sth.计划做某事；at least至少；in the coming holiday在即将来临的假期中；spend...doing sth.花费……做某事；start doing sth.开始做某事等这些短语，为文章增添了色彩。
