仁爱八上重点词组必背

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1 八年级英语上册重点必背【重点短语】

Unit 1

1. be going to do sth. 打算做某事

2. play against 与…打比赛

3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油

4. prefer … to … =like …better than … (后跟V-ing形式) 相对于…更喜欢…

5. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

6. finish doing sth. 练习做某事

7. spend …doing sth. 花费…做某事

8. grow up 长大,成长

9. in the future 将来

10. be good at=do well in 擅长

11. be good/bad for 对…有好处/害处

12. the day after tomorrow 后天

13. all over the world=in the world 全世界

14. keep fit/healthy 保持健康

15. leave for 前往

16. be famous for 以…而闻名

17. be popular with 在…中受欢迎

18. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不要)做某事

19. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 递某物给某人

20. help sb.=do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand 帮助某人

21. do well in=be good at 擅长,在…方面好

22. shout at sb. 对某人大声说

23. do/try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事

24. learn teamwork 学会配合

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

26. talk about 谈论

27. invent---inventor---invention 发明(发明家、发明物)

28. come into being 形成

29. boys’ relay race 男子接力赛

30. stand for 代表

31. at least 至少

32. regard …as … 把…看作…

33. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心

34. with one’s help=with the help of sb. 在…的帮助下

35. say sorry to sb. 对…说抱歉 36. the high/long jump 跳高/跳远

37. a pair of running shoes 一双运动鞋

38. success---successful---successfully----succeed

成功、成功的、成功地、成功

39. take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织)

40. excited 兴奋的(修饰人)

exciting 令人兴奋的(修饰物)

41. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(经常做)

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事(正在做)

42. hundreds of 成百上千的

thousands of 成千上万的

millions of 数百万的

Unit 2

1. have a toothache/headache/stomachache/cold

牙痛/头痛/胃痛/感冒

2. have the flu 患流感

3. take some medicine 吃药

4. day and night 日日夜夜

5. should /shouldn’t do sth. 应该/不应该做某事

6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事

7. follow the doctor’s advice 遵照医生的建议

8. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

9. stay up 熬夜

10. give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事

11. do more exercise 多锻炼

12. do morning exercises 做早操

13. go to school without breakfast 不吃早餐上学

14. be good/bad for 对…有益/害

15. be necessary for 对…必要

16. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

17. as soon as 一…就…

18. as soon as possible 尽快

19. keep/stay away from 远离

20. build sb. up 增强某人体质

21. brush one’s teeth twice a day 一天刷牙两次

22. ring sb. up =call sb. up 打电话给某人

23. don’t forget to do sth. 别忘记做某事

24. do some cleaning 打扫卫生

25. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯 2 26. look after =take care of 照顾

27. ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假

28. right away=at once=in a minute 立刻,马上

29. a number of 许多(动词用复数,are)

The number of …的数量(动词用单数,is)

Unit 3

1. be interested in 对…感兴趣

2. like/love/enjoy doing sth.=be fond of doing

sth. 喜欢做某事

3. prefer …to …=like…better than …(后跟V-ing形式)

4. maybe=perhaps 也许,可能

5. collect stamps 收集邮票

6. go swimming 去游泳

7. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

8. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

9. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹钢琴/吉它/拉小提琴/打鼓

10. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物

11. whether …or not 是否

12. It’s hard to say. 很难说

13. not…at all 根本不

14. be famous for 因…而出名

15. at the age of 在…岁时

16. be popular with/among 在…中受欢迎

17. in one’s free/spare time 在某人的空闲时间

18. in the world=all over the world 全世界

19. at this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候

20. hold the line=hold on=wait a moment 请稍等

21. chat with sb. 与…聊天

22. agree with sb. 同意某人意见

23. in a low voice 低声说

24. on the morning of the new year 在新年的早上

Unit 4

1. think about 思考,考虑

2. enjoy the beauty of nature 享受大自然美景

3. both …and … …和…都…,两者都

4. share…with … 与…分享 5. be important to/for 对…重要

6. different kinds of 不同种类的

7. play an important part in doing sth. 在做某事中扮演重要角色

8. die out 灭绝,消亡

9. smaller and smaller 越来越小

10. feed on 以…为食

11. in danger 处于危险之中

12. protect …from… 保护…免受…的伤害

13. ask sb. for help 请求某人帮助

14. in the middle of 在…的中间

15. stay calm 保持冷静

16. turn on 打开

turn off 关闭

turn up 调高

turn down 调低

17. be able to 能

18. face to face 面对面

19. find out the information 找出信息

20. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代

21. be sure 确信

【重点句子必背】

Unit 1

1. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?

Sure, I’d love to. 当然,我很愿意。

2. I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。

I’m sure/believe we will win. 我相信我们会赢。

3. Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing?

你更喜欢哪一项运动,游泳还是划船?

I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。

4. We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 明天我要前往北京。

5. What are you going to be when you grow up?

我长大了想做什么?

I’m going to be a scientist when I grow up. 我长大了想当一名科学家。

6. There will be a school sports meet next weekend.

=There is going to be a school sports meet next

weekend. 下周将有一场校运会。

7. She is going to take part in the high jump and