英语可数名词变复数的规则（附练习及答案）1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es，读/iz/。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。
4、以辅音字母+o结尾的，有生命加es；无生命加s。
5、以f，fe结尾，去f，fe变ves。
一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"（清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/）map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"（读/iz/）box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"（中小学阶段不多，单独记忆）tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"（一般为外来词或者缩写词）photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为v加"-es"（读/vz/，数量不多，单独记忆）knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，例如：an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans（鲍曼一家）。
美文赏析（八十九）Asian-AmericansIn only two decades Asian-Americans have become the fastest growing U.S. minority. As their children began moving up through the nations' schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U.S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an art degree.Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian Culture that breeds success, such ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.Both explanations for academic success worry Asian-Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racia limage. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation.Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.New words and expressions生词和短语minority [mai'nɔriti,mi-] n.少数，少数派；少数民族academic [ækə'demik] adj.学校的，学院的；学术的；纯理论的，不切实际的emerge [i'mə:dʒ] vi.(from)浮现，出现(问题等)发生，显露，(事实等)暴露breed [bri:d] n.种，品种vi.(bred [bred])繁殖vt.饲养，繁殖；养育，培育；酿成，产生typical ['tipikəl] adj.典型的，有代表性的racial ['reiʃəl] adj.人种的，种族的isolate ['aisəleit] vt.使隔离，使孤立参考译文亚裔美国人仅仅20年，亚洲人就成为美国发展壮大最快的少数民族。
英语名词复数变化规律以下是为您生成的 20 个关于英语名词复数变化规律的相关内容：1. 一般名词复数直接加 -s，如：book - books。
这就好像给一个人穿上了一件普通的外套，简单又直接！例句：I have many books on my shelf. How many books do you have?词性解释：名词，表示物品、人物、概念等。
意思：书。
用法：可作主语、宾语等。
近义词：volume2. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词加 -es，如：box - boxes。
这如同给这些名词来了个特别的“小尾巴”！例句：The boxes are too heavy for me to carry. Can you help me with these boxes?词性解释：名词，用于装东西的容器。
意思：盒子。
用法：可用于描述物品的数量和种类。
近义词：case3. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的名词，把 y 变为 i 再加 -es，如：baby - babies。
哎呀，这就像是给小宝贝们换了个新造型！例句：Look at those babies! Aren't they cute? How many babies are there?词性解释：名词，指刚出生的小孩。
意思：婴儿。
用法：常作主语或宾语。
近义词：infant4. 以元音字母 + y 结尾的名词直接加 -s，如：boy - boys。
这多轻松，就像给他们发了个小糖果！例句：The boys are playing football. Are your sons among these boys?词性解释：名词，指男性儿童或青少年。
意思：男孩。
用法：在句中充当各种成分。
近义词：lad5. 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，把 f 或 fe 变为 v 再加 -es，如：knife - knives。
这仿佛是给它们来了一场“变形记”！例句：Be careful with those knives! How many knives do we need?词性解释：名词，用于切割的工具。
