(完整)高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇)
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高考英语复习全国卷词汇专题含答案全国二卷一:词汇梳理1 interactive adj交互式的;相互作用的2 spatial adj空间的;存在于空间的;受空间条件限制的3 cognition n认识;知识;认识能力4 rotate vi旋转;循环vt使旋转;使转动;使轮流adj[植] 辐状的5 showcase n展示(本领、才华或优良品质)的场合;(商店或博物馆等的)玻璃柜台,玻璃陈列柜v展现,表现6 wetland n湿地;沼泽地7 collapsed adj倒塌的;暴跌的;收缩的;倾陷了的v倒塌;崩溃(collapse 的过去分词);价格暴跌8 massive adj大量的;巨大的,厚重的;魁伟的9 stable adj稳定的,牢固的;稳重的,沉稳的;持久的;(化学术语)稳定的10 n马厩;养马场;(属同一马主或驯马师的)一群赛马;(同一地方工作的)一批人,(同一公司生产的)系列产品;(提供相同训练的)组织,机构v 赶入马房,把(马)拴在马厩;(被)关在马厩11 shelve vt将(书等)放置在架子上;搁置,将某事放到一旁不予考虑;将…搁在一边;装搁架于;罢免vi(陆地)逐渐倾斜12 wonderment n惊奇;惊叹13 haven n保护区,避难所;港口v为……提供避难所14 piracy n海盗行为;剽窃;著作权侵害;非法翻印15 inseparable adj不可分的;不愿分开的;(前缀)不可单独成词的;(德语动词)屈折变化时前缀和词根不可分的n不能分开的人(或事物16 curve n曲线;弯曲;曲线球;曲线图表vt弯;使弯曲vi成曲形adj弯曲的;曲线形的17 tone n语气;色调;音调;音色vt增强;用某种调子说vi颜色调和;呈现悦目色调18 auctio n拍卖;(桥牌)叫牌阶段v拍卖,竞卖19 bidder n投标人;出价人;命令者二:句式填空1.You don't show your secret ________(personal) when you're awake because you can control your behavior2.I often feel ________ (guilt) about not being able to look after my parents3.Ann has mastered English grammar and ________ (acquire) a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher4.I'm _____ (sceptic) about the team's chance of winning5.We must update our information sources _______(constant) in today's society6.The discussion is just meant ________ (assess) the strengths and weaknesses of other players7.The tall man ________ (accuse) of killing the millionaire8.When do you think this book will ________(publish)?9.I can accept you as my ________(assit) if you agree with my plan 10.He asked many different questions in order to acquire all the________ (inform) he wanted to know11.Will you come to my birthday party?Thanks for your invitation, and I'll be________(delight) to come12.Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large, _________(scatter) audience13.You should phone the doctor if you want to makean________(appoint).14.The company gave its ________ (approve) to his application after weeks15.Her article was published in the copy of the latest ____(edit) of our magazine16.The system is designed to prevent ________(crime) from reoffending 17.The editor from the International News ________ (depart) put forward a new problem18.All the ________(chief) present at the meeting were asked to give a speech19.They spent most of their time ________(polish) their articles in their spare time20.I think it would be more ________(accuracy) to say that the plan failed 21.The applications ________(process) well were sent to the manager22. ___________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.23. ________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.24. The park was full of people, ___________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.25. There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.26. Volunteering gives you a chance ________(change) lives, including your own.27. _________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.28. Hi, let's go swimming.Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ___________(fill) in an application form for grade school.29. I found the professor's lecture quite difficult to follow because it___________(start) when I arrived.30. We won't start the work until all the preparations ___________(make).31. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jim ___________(give) us a lift.32. Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children,___________ is quite unexpected.33. __________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing __________ you're afraid to do.35. A university________(consist) of teachers, administrators and students.36. The old man has a large______(collect) of old china.37. So we can say that gas is one of the modern________(convenient).38. The Ukraine is________(rough) equal to France in size and population.39. I am seeking________of the regulation.I hope this can________my position.(clarify)40. We found that these results________(conflict)with earlier findings.参考答案:personality 、guilty、acquired、sceptical、constantly 、to assess 、was accused、be publishedassistant、information 、delighted 、scattered 、appointment、approval、edition、criminalsDepartment、chiefs、polishing、accurate、processed、Ordered 、to make 、.enjoying、o be solvedto change 、Having found 、am filling 、had started 、have been made 、hadn't givenwhich 、When 、what 、consists 、collection 、conveniences、roughly 、clarification, clarifyconflicted。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分2.[2023·新Ⅱ]I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and (confidence) speaking English.3.[2023·乙]It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's (consume) would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.4.[2022·甲]I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried thatTilly (constant) climbing the stairs could reopen the wound.5.[2021·甲]If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible.I will take your advice into (consider).6.[2021·甲]When (contribute) were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different colour or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.7.[2020·Ⅲ]My mum is really (concern) with the health of everyone in our families.8.[2020·Ⅲ]The party is a chance for friends and familyto (congratulation) the person on the new home.9.[2019·浙江]Other American studies showed no (connect) between uniforms and school performance.10.[2015·Ⅰ]A study of travellers (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.附:参考答案一、1.concept 2.concerned; concerning 3.conclusion4.conductor5.confidence6.证实,确认7.冲突8.confusing; confused; confusion 9.congratulation10.consequence; consequently 11.inconsistent; consistency12.constantly 13.construction; constructive 14.consumer;consumption 15.container 16.contemporary 17.满足的,满意的18.contradiction; contradictory 19.contribution 20.connection二、1.to 2.on 3.of 4.of 5.with 6.to/with 7.doing8.of; in 9.on; to 10.in 11.contributions 12.at; for13.in; out of; under 14.convinced 15.with 16.with三、1.相当多(或大、重要等)的 2.consider; consideration3.contact4.contract5.cost; cost6.碰撞,撞击7.crush 8.custom; customer 9.海关,关税10.烹饪,风味,饭菜,菜肴四、1.that; whether 2.that 3.to print五、1.considerate considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的;considerable 相当多(或大、重要等)的。
完整版)高考英语词汇练习题及答案1.IXXX has no value。
The correct answer is D。
XXX.2.The final performance of the play is XXX B.3.XXX' checks。
I had to have the bank issue a special check for the total amount。
The correct answer is B。
make out.4.I used to be able to play well。
but I XXX correct answer is C。
out of practice.5.As soon as the children woke up。
their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom。
The correct answer is D。
awake.6.XXX C.7.When she received the news from the hospital that her father had passed away。
XXX A。
burst.8.If it weren't for the English n。
I would have gone to the concert last Sunday。
The correct answer is B。
But for.9.People who live in a small village are bound to see a good deal of each other。
It's inevitable that they will run into each other XXX.10.They always kept on good terms with their next-door neighbors for the children'XXX.11.The n gap makes it difficult for XXX.12.If the boy had left the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him。
高中高考英语词汇专练包括答案.docx高考英语词汇专练(附答案)1.I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless2.The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.A. actionB. performanceC. viewD. sight3.To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.A. make upB. make outC. make forD. make up for4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place5.As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake6.The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. briefC. determinationD. encourage7.When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.A. burstB. wentC. explodedD. fell8._____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for9.People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount10.They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.11.The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bittenhim.13.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judgingmy examination.A. regardB. accountC. thoughtD. observation14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. general15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine16.Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word17.When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal18.He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.A. purposeB. designC. aimD. meaning19.The open university was started in order to help those who _____ havinga university education when they were young.A. stoppedB. failedC. missedD. paused20.His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.A. shapeB. patternC. designD. model21.It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all22.Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that theycould possibly want.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. advantage/doc/b734055d720abb68a98271fe910ef12 d2af9a989.html rade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one ofthe founders of the Chinese Communist Party.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times24.Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.A. broken offB. passed offC. given awayD. passed away25.Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____.A. dangerB. comfortC. continuityD. safety26.Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ ofthe working people.A. costB. situationC. levelD. standard27.It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fareswould be increased by ten percent.A. noticedB. statedC. suggestedD. noted28. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.A. warnedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. notice29.The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.A. likelyB. capableC. possibleD. probable30.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.A. denselyB. soundlyC. loudlyD. noisily31.He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him _____.A. perfectlyB. justlyC. fairlyD. rightly32.The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he hadbeen playing football.A. stateB. conditionC. occasionD. situation33.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns34.And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.A. offeredB. trustedC. furnishedD. equipped35.There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery36.I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.A. appearanceB. viewC. sightD. expression37.I'd like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you allfor your cooperation.A. profitB. benefitC. advantageD. interests38.If you ever have the _____ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance39.The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. tappingD. knocking40.I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.A. Above allB. After allC. First of allD. For all41.He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.A. taken onB. taken upC. held onD. held up42.What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's themain thing.A. SomehowB. AnyhowC. SomewhatD. Anywhere43.The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summerto suit his own _____.A. referenceB. preferenceC. convenienceD. selection44.Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to45.If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. get offB. come acrossC. come overD. get over46.I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. promptlyC. immediatelyD. shortly47.Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.A. flowB. cutC. pressD. sweep48.The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49.My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes fromthe station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50.She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match51.I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.A. degreeB. senseC. strengthD. scent52.There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent53.If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.A. failB. explodeC. blockD. burst54.I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.A. possibilityB. permissionC. choiceD. selection55.I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____.A. setB. bandC. groupD. class56.As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.A. returnedB. absorbedC. dissolvedD. recovered57.The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.A. held .. backB. held .. upC. held .. onD. held .. out58.The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.0cm 0pt">59. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.A. awayB. inC. outD. up60.He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB. helpC. showD. loan61.It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.A. endedB. finishedC. prolongedD. lasted62.Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature63.I broke my relationship with John because he alwaysfound _____ with me.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure64.He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is theonly person who can _____ him.A. respectB. standC. supportD. dislike65._____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.A. GrowingB. feedingC. BringingD. Raising66.Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____.A. above allB. in generalC. after allD. in particular67.This book is said to be a special one, which ___ many events not found inother history books.A. writes B. covers C.prints D .reads68. The train was __to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.A. about B.likely C.certain D. supposed69. - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.-Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take70.The happy look on his face __ that he had passed the finalexamination successfully.A. explained B.suggested C. expressed D. described71.-Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse? -Oh, she was very __ about her clothes.A. pleasedB. particularC. worriedD. curious72. The conference gives a chance for people of different __ to exchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways73.I think it____ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farmthe land by themselves, and food production will be higher.A. no goodB. makes senseC. talks senseD. usefulness74.Our English teacher ______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required75.The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility76. ----Are you free after school?----Sorry. I’ ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for his help.A. in orderB. in turnC. in returnD. in honour77.The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence78.----What a pleasant ______ these trees give us!----Why not stop and enjoy the cool air?A. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene79.However, at times this balance in nature is ____ , resulting in a numberof possible unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. puzzledD. confused80. ---Brad was Jane’ s brother!---____. He reminded me so much of Jane!A.No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of courseKeys to the vocabulary exercises1. DBBCD 6. CABCD11.BBBBC16.DDACD 21.CBBDD26.DBACB31.AAABB36.DCDBB 41.BBBAD46.CDACD51.BCDCD56.DBBAA 61.DDCBC66.DBDBB71.BCBCC76. CAABC。
高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇)高考资料—高中英语词汇练习英语派生词归纳一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词序号 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 词根 able vary v. admire v. agree like amaze amuse angry anxious appear apply assist attract beauty usual believe use brave breath care chemistry xxfort xxpete contradict cook correct translate die deep devote differ courage noun ability admiration agreement amazement amusement anger anxiety appearance application assistance attraction belief bravery breathe xxpetition contradiction cooker correction translation death depth devotion difference encourage adj. able various admirable alike amazing / amazed amusing / amused attractive beautiful believable useful careful chemical xxfortable xxpetent contradictory dead devoted different adv. variously angrily anxiously beautifully usually bravely carefully xxfortably correctly deadly deeply noun(指人) applicantassistant chemist xxpetitor cook translator opposite(反) unable disagree unlike disappear unusual unbelievable useless breathless careless discourage 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4849 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 educate electric employ certain exact fair fortune free friend govern graduate guide happy harm help hope immigrate possible invent kind tour luck manage music nation organize paint patient perform person photograph physics pleasure politics practise produce proper education electricity employment / unemployment fairness freedom friendship government graduation guidance happiness immigration possibility invention kindness tourism management nationality organization painting patience performance photography pleased / pleasant practice production electrical fortunate friendly harmful helpful hopeful lucky musical national personal physical political practical certainly exactly fortunately freely happily hopefully kindly luckilypatiently personally properly educator employer / employee governor graduate guide immigrant inventor tourist manager musician organizer painter performer photographer physicist politician product (产品)uncertain unfair unfortunate unhappy harmless helpless hopeless impossible unkind unluckily70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 qualify real receive relate true sad safe satisfy qualification reality reception relation truth sadness safety satisfaction separation service typewriter silence simplify society speech willingness success sunshine action strength qualified realize / realize (v.) satisfactory / satisfied / satisfying scientific separated successful sunny tasty active strengthen really truly sadly safely silently simply specially successfully suddenly strongly receiver relative scientist servant typist smoker socialist speaker specialist actor / actress unwilling tasteless 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93science separate serve type silent simple smokesocial speak special willing succeed sudden sun taste act strong 二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 4. adjust ---- adjustment 9. agent ---- agency2. accurate ---- accuracy 5. admit ---- admission10. analyse ---- analysis3. achieve ---- achievement 6. affect ---- effect 8. advise ---- advertisement 11. apologize ---- apology 13. appreciate ---- appreciation16. arrive ---- arrival7. advertise ---- advertisement 12. announce ---- announcement 14. argue ---- argument 17. assess ---- assessment 20. bleed ---- blood15. arrange ---- arrangement 21. blind ---- blindness 27. collect ---- collection18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption22. build ---- building 25. child ---- childhood28. xxmunicate --- xxmunication23. celebrate ---- celebration24. behave ---- behavior 26. choose ---- choice29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution35. convenient ---- convenience36. decide ---- decision 42. disabled ---- disability 45. equal ---- equality48. examine ---- examination37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 43. distant ---- distance 46. equip ---- equipment 49. exist ---- existence 55. fail ---- failure44. enter ---- entrance47. evident ---- evidence50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation54. grow ---- growth 57. hungry ---- hunger 60. important ---- importance56. feel ---- feeling52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ----independence63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 68. judge ---- judgement 71. marry ---- marriage 74. move ---- movement 77. operate ---- operation 80. press ---- pressure67. invite ---- invitation 73. mix ---- mixture69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss72. mean ---- meaning75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution81. proud ---- pride82. prepare ---- preparation 84. protect ---- protection 89. review---- review 92. shave ---- shaver 95. spell ---- spelling 101. train ---- training lo4. warm ---- warmth 107. young ---- youth 110. confident ---- confidence 116. sharp ---- sharpener83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 88. responsible ---- responsibility 93. shop ---- shopping 96. starve ---- starvation 99. tense ---- tension 102. treat ---- treatment 105. weigh ---- weight85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ----recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security94. sick ---- sickness97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 100. think ---- thought 103. violent ---- violence 106. wise ---- wisdom108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 111. appoint ---- appointment 114. social ---- socialism 117. dark ---- darkness三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 4. cheer ---- cheerful 10. dust ---- dusty112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday115. weak ---- weakness 118. long ---- length2. challenge ---- challenging3. change ---- changeable / changeful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 11. east ---- eastern 17. end ---- endless6. day ---- daily 9. disturb ---- disturbing 12. west ---- western 15. energy ---- energetic 18. bear ----unbearable 20. face ---- facial8. delight ---- delighted 14. north ---- northern7. danger ---- dangerous 13. south ---- southern16. enjoy ---- enjoyable19. agriculture ----agricultural21. fantasy ---- fantastic 24. gold ---- golden 27. love ---- lovely 30. noise ---- noisy 36. rain ---- rainy 39. salt ---- salty 42. snow ---- snowy22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 26. humor ---- humorous 29. nature ---- natural 32. peace ---- peaceful 35. race ---- racial 38. religion ---- religious 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 44. technique ---- technical 50. wealth ---- wealthy 53. wool ---- woolen 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep25. health ---- healthy 28. mistake ---- mistaken 31. pain ---- painful34. power ---- powerful 37. reason ---- reasonable 40. self ---- selfish 43. suit ---- suitable33. poison ---- poisonous45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful 48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 51. week ---- weekly四、写出下列单词的动词 1. bath ---- bathe 4.sharp ---- sharpen五、写出下列单词的动作执行者。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分4.The teacher asked the students to (bring/carry) their dictionaries to Class 2.5.The picture looks better (in the distance/at a distance).六、真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅰ] Then you let these new systems (development) their own ways to self-repair.2.[2022·甲] A year later, much my delight, this man produceda little box with a ring and proposed to me.3.[2022·乙] By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, (detect) faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems.4.[2021·新Ⅰ] Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right (direct).5.[2020·Ⅱ] They make great gifts and you see them manytimes (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.6.[2019·Ⅱ] I guess that there's probably some (demand) work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.7.What impressed me most was your passion about traditional Chinese culture and your (devote) to learning Chinese.8.[2017·Ⅲ] She is (determine) to carry on with her education.9.[2017·浙江] How much sleep you need depends a lot your age.10.[2014·Ⅱ] There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).附:参考答案一、1.击败,战胜 2.defence/defense; defensive 3.definition;definite 4.delighted 5.demanding 6.demonstrate7.departure 8.dependent; dependence; independent;independence 9.订金,押金10.depress; depressed 11.in12.detective 13.determination; determined 14.devotion; devoted 15.disappointed; disappointing; disappointment 16.discovery 17.decoration 18.developing; developed; development 19.digest 20.discriminate 21.discussion二、1.in 2.to 3.in 4.defence 5.to 6.doing; without7.doing 8.to do; in; meet/satisfy 9.on/off; to10.beyond 11.to do; doing 12.for; to do 13.to do; for14.for; to do 15.in三、1.舍弃;遗弃 2.绝望 3.desperate; desperation4.dilemma5.dimension6.indirect; director; direction7.disability; disabled 8.dug; dug 9.dismiss 10.delete四、1.that 2.It 3.that五、1.Determined be determined to do sth.意为“决心做某事”。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(ample — average)【词性转换】1.amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的,好笑的_________ n.娱乐,娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析,分析结果3.anger n.怒,愤怒_________ adj.生气的,愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告,公布_________ n.宣告,声明;发表,,宣布_________ n.(电视或电台的)播音员,节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼(生气)的_________ adj.讨厌的,令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼,气恼6.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的,焦急的_________ adv.焦急地,忧虑地,渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪_________ n.道歉;歉意8.appeal n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉 v.有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的;恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现,露面;容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)11.appoint v.任命,委任,安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的;约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏,感激;理解,领会_________ n.欣赏;鉴定,评估_________ adj.感激的;赏识的13.approach v.(在距离或时间上)接近,靠近n.(待人接物或思考问题的)方法,方式,态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的;易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的,恰当的_________ adv.近似,大约15.approve vt.批准,认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成;不同意;反对_________ n.赞成;同意;批准;认可_________ adj.赞成的,赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的;表示反对的;不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩,争论_________ n.争论,辩论17.arm n.手臂,胳膊;扶手;(复)武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军;陆军部队18.arrange v.安排,布置_________ n.安排,布置19.arrival n.到来,到达_________ vi.到达(+at 小地方,+in大地方)20.art n.艺/美术;艺术品;(复)文科_________ adj.艺术的;有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的;矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家;画家;美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价,评定(性质,质量)_________ n.看法,评价22.assist v.帮助,协助_________ n.帮助,援助,支持_________ n.助手,助理23.associate v.联想,联系_________ n.协会,社团;联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶;使大为惊奇;使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶;吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的;难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇;惊诧25.assume v.假定,假设_________ n.假定,假设26.attach v.把……固定,把……附(在……上)_________ adj.依恋;爱慕_________ n.依恋;爱慕27.attempt v.企图;试图;尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席;参加_________ n.出席者;在场者_________ n.出席;参加;上学;到场_________ n.服务员;侍者 adj.伴随的;随之而来的29.attention n.注意;专心;留心;注意力_________ adj.注意的,留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引,招引_________ n.吸引(力),爱慕_________ adj.迷人的,有吸引力的【易混词辨析】1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收;呼吁;上诉_________ v.出现;似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系;附属;依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的;有自治权的【单项选择】1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?— Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack【词组翻译】1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.【单句语法填空】1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.【佳句翻译】1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.(只要是有趣并令人增长见识的)(as long as)2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.(不同的人对此持有不同的态度)(attitude)3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.(音乐对我如此有吸引力)(appeal)4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.(随着夜幕的降临)(approach)5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.(反对电视的另一个论点是)(argue)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive【易混词辨析】1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous【单项选择】1-5 BCDBC 6-10 ABDAB【词组翻译】1.拿……来消遣,以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责,适合5.为……担心(忧虑)6.因(做)某事向某人道歉7.呼吁;向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于,集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……,我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有,拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of【单句语法填空】1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an【佳句翻译】1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
(完整版)高考英语词汇练习题及答案1. The _______ of the new building is impressive.A. heightB. weightC. widthD. length答案:A2. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before class.A. hand outB. hand overC. hand inD. hand off答案:C3. The _______ of the sun was blinding.A. sightB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A4. I have a _______ headache.A. splittingB. splashingC. spittingD. spinning答案:A5. The _______ of the orchestra was impressive.A. soundB. sightC. tasteD. touch答案:A6. The _______ of the new car is very smooth.A. rideB. driveC. runD. walk答案:A7. She has a _______ for languages.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A8. The _______ of the ocean was breathtaking.A. sightB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A9. The _______ of the baby's cry woke me up.A. soundB. sightC. tasteD. touch答案:A10. The _______ of the painting was stunning.A. sightB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A11. She has a _______ for playing the piano.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A12. The _______ of the flowers was delightful.A. sightB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A13. The _______ of the new perfume was lovely.A. smellC. tasteD. touch答案:A14. The _______ of the new restaurant was impressive.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A15. She has a _______ for writing poetry.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A16. The _______ of the new car was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. accelerationD. handling答案:A17. The _______ of the new jacket was soft and comfortable.A. textureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A18. She has a _______ for drawing.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A19. The _______ of the new movie was entertaining.A. plotB. soundC. taste答案:A20. The _______ of the new book was fascinating.A. plotB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A21. She has a _______ for singing.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A22. The _______ of the new computer was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A23. The _______ of the new restaurant was cozy and inviting.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A24. She has a _______ for playing tennis.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A25. The _______ of the new painting was beautiful.A. colorB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A26. The _______ of the new perfume was subtle and sophisticated.A. scentB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A27. The _______ of the new car was sleek and stylish.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A28. She has a _______ for playing the guitar.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A29. The _______ of the new phone was impressive.A. featuresB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A30. The _______ of the new building was impressive.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A31. She has a _______ for playing the violin.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A32. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A33. The _______ of the new restaurant was elegant and sophisticated.A. ambianceB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A34. She has a _______ for playing the drums.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A35. The _______ of the new laptop was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A36. The _______ of the new dress was elegant and stylish.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A37. She has a _______ for playing the flute.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A38. The _______ of the new TV was impressive.A. pictureB. soundD. touch答案:A39. The _______ of the new restaurant was casual and relaxed.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A40. She has a _______ for playing the saxophone.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A41. The _______ of the new car was luxurious and comfortable.A. interiorB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A42. The _______ of the new building was modern and innovative.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A43. She has a _______ for playing the clarinet.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A44. The _______ of the new smartphone was impressive.A. featuresB. soundC. tasteD. touch45. The _______ of the new restaurant was lively and energetic.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A46. She has a _______ for playing the trumpet.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A47. The _______ of the new tablet was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A48. The _______ of the new building was classic and timeless.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A49. She has a _______ for playing the harp.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A50. The _______ of the new laptop was sleek and stylish.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A51. The _______ of the new restaurant was intimate and cozy.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A52. She has a _______ for playing the cello.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A53. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A54. The _______ of the new building was grand and majestic.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A55. She has a _______ for playing the bass guitar.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A56. The _______ of the new phone was impressive.A. featuresB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A57. The _______ of the new restaurant was rustic and charming.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A58. She has a _______ for playing the keyboard.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A59. The _______ of the new car was sporty and sleek.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A60. The _______ of the new building was futuristic and innovative.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A61. She has a _______ for playing the organ.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A62. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A63. The _______ of the new restaurant was elegant and refined.A. ambianceB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A64. She has a _______ for playing the ukulele.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A65. The _______ of the new laptop was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A66. The _______ of the new building was historic and iconic.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A67. She has a _______ for playing the banjo.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A68. The _______ of the new tablet was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A69. The _______ of the new restaurant was exotic and adventurous.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A70. She has a _______ for playing the mandolin.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A71. The _______ of the new car was powerful and fast.A. engineB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A72. The _______ of the new building was minimalist and sleek.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A73. She has a _______ for playing the harpsichord.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A74. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A75. The _______ of the new restaurant was romantic and charming.A. ambianceB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A76. She has a _______ for playing the bagpipes.B. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A77. The _______ of the new phone was impressive.A. featuresB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A78. The _______ of the new building was traditional and classic.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A79. She has a _______ for playing the sitar.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A80. The _______ of the new laptop was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A81. The _______ of the new restaurant was hip and trendy.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A82. She has a _______ for playing the balalaika.A. talentB. skillD. gift答案:A83. The _______ of the new car was sleek and aerodynamic.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A84. The _______ of the new building was rustic and charming.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A85. She has a _______ for playing the dulcimer.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A86. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A87. The _______ of the new restaurant was casual and laid-back.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A88. She has a _______ for playing the theremin.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift89. The _______ of the new phone was impressive.A. featuresB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A90. The _______ of the new building was modern and edgy.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A91. She has a _______ for playing the xylophone.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A92. The _______ of the new laptop was impressive.A. speedB. powerC. memoryD. graphics答案:A93. The _______ of the new restaurant was cozy and inviting.A. ambianceB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A94. She has a _______ for playing the marimba.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A95. The _______ of the new car was sleek and modern.A. designB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A96. The _______ of the new building was grand and imposing.A. architectureB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A97. She has a _______ for playing the glockenspiel.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A98. The _______ of the new camera was impressive.A. resolutionB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A99. The _______ of the new restaurant was lively and energetic.A. atmosphereB. soundC. tasteD. touch答案:A100. She has a _______ for playing the steel drum.A. talentB. skillC. abilityD. gift答案:A。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(put — reserve)【词性转换】1.qualify v.(使)有资格;取得资格___________ adj.(尤指做某项工作)有资格的;具备……学历的___________ n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历;合格2.question n.问题;怀疑 v.询问;怀疑___________ adj.可疑的;(品德等)值得怀疑的___________ n.提问者___________ adj.怀疑的;询问的___________ n.问卷,调查表3.radiate v.散发;焕发___________ n.辐射___________ adj.容光焕发的;灿烂的;放射的___________ n.喜气洋洋;容光焕发4.rain n.雨 v.下雨___________ n.彩虹___________ n.雨衣___________ n.雨量___________ n.雨滴___________ n.暴风雨___________ n.雨水___________ adj.多雨的5.rare adj.稀有的;不常发生的;(肉)煮得半熟的___________ adv.很少,难得___________ n.极为罕见6.rate n.比率;费用;速度 v.评价;被认为___________ n.等级,程度___________ n.配给量 v.实行配给7.read v.阅读;看到;读出;读懂;解读___________ adj.刻度的;易读的___________ n.读者___________ n.(某报纸、杂志的)全体读者___________ n.读书;读物8.ready adj.(某人)准备好(做某事)的;(某物)准备好的 v.使……为(某事)做好准备___________ adv.快速地;乐意地___________ n.准备就绪9.real adj.确实存在并重要的;真正的;真实的___________ n.实事求是;现实性___________ n.现实主义者;务实的人___________ adj.现实的;实事求是的;(目标、希望)能够实现的___________ adv.现实地;栩栩如生地___________ n.真实;现实___________ (___________) v.知道;实现;获得___________ (___________) adj.可实现的;可换为现金的___________ (___________) n.认识;领悟;(计划、希望的)实现___________ adv.极其;事实上10.reception n.接待;前台;庆祝会___________ n.接待员___________ adj.(对新思想、别人的意见)乐于接受的11.recommend v.劝告;建议;推荐___________ n.提议;推荐;建议12.recover v.康复;复原;重新获得;重获___________ n.恢复健康;恢复13.recycle v.再利用;再次应用___________ n.回收利用14.reduce v.缩小;降低;简化___________ n.减少___________ adj.可以简化的15.reflect v.反映;显示;仔细思考___________ n.(反射出来的)影像;倒影;仔细考虑;(某种情况的)反映___________ adj.(物体表面)能反光的;沉思的;体现……的___________ n.反射物16.reform v.改进;改革;(使)改过自新 n.改进;改革___________ n.改进;改革;变革___________ n.改革者;改良者___________ n.(尤指政治上的)改革主义的17.refresh v.使恢复精力;使清凉___________ adj.消除疲劳的;清凉的___________ n.饮食,食物和饮料;恢复精力;凉爽18.regard n.尊敬;关注 v.认为;打量___________ prep.关于(尤用于信函或演讲中)___________ adv.不管;无论如何19.register n.名册;登记簿;语域 v.记录;正式表达;受到注意;流露(感情)___________ n.户籍管理员;注册主任___________ n.登记,注册___________ n.登记处;档案处20.regret v.后悔(做了某事);对……感到抱歉 n.懊悔;遗憾___________ adj.后悔的;遗憾的___________ adv.遗憾地;惋惜地;遗憾的是___________ adj.令人懊悔的,令人遗憾的___________ adv.令人遗憾地21.regular adj.定期的;经常的;平常的;规则的;普通的 n.(非正式)常客;正规兵___________ n.规律性;经常性;匀称___________ (___________) adv.使合法化;使正规化___________ adv.定期地;经常;匀称地22.reject v.拒绝接受;不接受;(因质量不好而)废弃;冷落 n.次品;被排斥者___________ n.拒绝接受;否决;嫌弃23.relate v.有联系;证明……有联系;讲述___________ adj.有关系的___________ n.(国家、公司、组织等之间的)(正式)关系;(事物间的)联系___________ n.(人或团体相互之间的)关系;联系___________ n.家人;亲属 adj.比较的,相对的___________ adv.比较而言,相对地___________ n.相对主义___________ n.相对性24.reliable adj.可靠的___________ adv.可靠地___________ adj.依赖……的___________ n.依靠;依赖25.relief n.宽心;缓解;救济品;替换者;浮雕___________ v.减轻;缓和;给(某人)换班___________ adj.宽慰的;不再忧虑的26.remain v.继续;停留;剩下;留待___________ n.剩余物,剩余部分___________ adj.留下的;剩余的___________ n.(某物的)剩余部分;遗迹27.remark n.言论;意见 v.谈到,说起(尤指刚察觉的事)___________ adj.非凡的;不寻常的;显著的___________ adv.不寻常地;惊人地28.remember v.记得;想起;悼念___________ n.纪念;悼念;怀念29.rent v.租房;租用;出租(房屋、房间、土地等) n.房租;(汽车、船等的)租金___________ n.租用费;出租___________ adj.租用的30.repair v.修理;补救 n.修理;修补;修缮___________ adj.可修理的___________ n.修理工31.repeat v.重说;重做;背诵;重复(听说的东西,尤指秘密) n.重现___________ adj.重复的___________ adj.反复的,再三的___________ adv.一再,多次32.replace v.接替;取代;以……替换___________ adj.可替换的___________ n.更换;替换33.report n.报告;新闻报道;传说 v.报道;汇报;公告;报到___________ n.(正式)新闻报道___________ adv.据说;据报道___________ n.记者___________ n.新闻报道34.represent v.代表;为……代言;等于;象征;(尤指不真实的)描绘;表现___________ n.代理,代表;描绘___________ adj.(绘画或艺术风格)具象的___________ adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表,代理人35.repute n.名声,名誉___________ adj.据说的;号称的___________ adv.据说___________ adj.声誉好的,有声望的___________ n.名誉,名望36.require v.需要(某物);规定___________ n.需要的事物;要求37.reserve v.预订;留出 n.储备(物);替补队员;含蓄;(野生生物)保护区___________ adj.寡言的;含蓄的___________ n.(房间、座位等的)预订;存疑;(野生动物)保护区【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.质量;素质;特征 adj.优质的___________ n.数量;大量2.___________ adv.非常;相当___________ adj.轻声的;安静的;沉默的 n.宁静;安静___________ n.被子3.___________ n.轮班;接力赛 v.传达,传递;转播(广播或电视信号)___________ v.依赖【单项选择】1.Lisa! I’m sorry.I ________ recognize you — you ________ your hair cut!A.don’t; hadB.didn’t; have hadC.don’t; have hadD.didn’t; had2.The recording was ________.I can know exactly what happened at that time.A.bad qualityB.good qualityC.of bad qualityD.of good quality3.Buy vegetables ________ small quantities for your immediate use.A.inB.withC.atD.on4.Tanya, be ________! Our baby is sleeping and you may wake him up.A.quiteB.stillC.quietD.noisy5.It remains ________ whether the operation was successful.A.to be seenB.to seeC.seeingD.to have seen6.Australia’s unemployment ________ rose to 6.5% in February.A.percentB.rankC.levelD.rate7.— Can you see the sign on the door?—Yes, it ________ “No Entry”.A.readsB.reflectsC.registersD.reports8.We regret ________ you that your application has not been successful.rmingB.to informC.being informedD.to have informed9.When the head teacher said someone didn’t obey the class discipline, we all knew whom he was ________.A.replying toB.reacting toC.referring toD.relating to10.The terrible situation required that the manager ________ present.A.beB.wasC.would beD.shall be【词组翻译】1.put aside ________________2.raise sb’s eyebrows ________________3.range from sth to sth ________________4.a ray of sunshine ________________5.receive an award ________________6.be a recipe for sth ________________7.beat the world record ________________8.reflect on ________________9.refresh sb’s memory ________________10.regardless of ________________11.it is regrettable that ________________12.be on (general) release ________________13.rely on ________________14.be far removed from sth ________________15.in reserve ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Leisure time should be spared, ___________________ how demanding your work schedule is.(2) We always keep money ____________, just in case.(3) Many people now ___________ the Internet for news.(4) She _______________ in the three events and entered on her way to two gold medals and a silver.(5) If you are planning a trip to the museum, be sure to __________ at least an hour and a half.(6) _______________ classical music receives so little attention.(7) The show had a massive audience, _______________ children __________ grandparents.(8) She _________________ for her outstanding contribution to anthropology last week.(9) If my children are rude, that _______________ me as a parent.(10) After a week of bad news, the phone call from my friend was like___________________ in my day.【单句语法填空】1.There are ___________ (qualify) instructors on hand to advise you.2.Dance is __________ question of control and creative expression.3.Ray glanced at his watch and __________ (quicken) his pace.4.The disease was spreading more __________ (rapid) than expected.5.I try __________ (ration) the children’s television viewing to an hour a day.6.You’ll enjoy traveling more if you read up __________ the history of the countries you’ll be visitin g.7.He __________ (rank) high among the pioneers of 20th century chemical technology.8.We’d like to know the reason __________ she didn’t accept the job.9.________ (regard) your recent inquiry, I have enclosed a copy of our new brochure.10.He was left with a feeling of __________ (reject) and loss.【佳句翻译】1.The level of noise around us is constantly increasing, and_______________________________________.(正影响着我们的生活质量)(affect; quality)2.The evening sun ___________________________________________.(为古老的红砖墙罩上了一层暖暖的炫目光辉)(warm; radiant; glow)3.______________________________________________________________, and it is also the last solar term in spring.It occurs around April 20th every year in the lunar calendar.(谷雨,是我国农历二十四节气的第6个节气)(rain; 24 solar terms)4.In addition to these traditional activities,________________________________________________________________________________________________.(我们有更广的选择,诸如旅游和走亲访友)(range; such as)5.__________________! The difficulty has been overcome by the combined efforts of the whole team.(多么令人欣慰啊!)(relief)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.qualified; qualification2.questionable; questioner; questioning; questionnaire3.radiation; radiant; radiance4.rainbow; raincoat; rainfall; raindrop; rainstorm; rainwater; rainy5.rarely; rarity6.rating; ration7.readable; reader; readership; reading8.readily; readiness9.realism; realist; realistic; realistically; reality; realize (realise); realizable (realisable); realization (realisation); really10.receptionist; receptive11.recommendation12.recovery13.recycling14.reduction; reducible15.reflection; reflective; reflector16.reformation; reformer; reformist17.refreshing; refreshment18.regarding; regardless19.registrar; registration; registry20.regretful; regretfully; regrettable; regrettably21.regularity; regularize (regularise); regularly22.rejection23.related; relation; relationship; relative; relatively; relativism; relativity24.reliably; reliant; reliance25.relieve; relieved26.remainder; remaining; remains27.remarkable; remarkably28.remembrance29.rental; rented30.repairable; repairman31.repeatable; repeated; repeatedly32.replaceable; replacement33.reportage; reportedly; reporter; reporting34.representation; representational; representative35.reputed; reputedly; reputable; reputation36.requirement37.reserved; reservation【易混词辨析】1.quality; quantity2.quite; quiet; quilt3.relay; rely【单项选择】1-5 BDACA 6-10 DABCA【词组翻译】1.留出(一段时间)2.扬起眉毛(表示吃惊、怀疑、反对等)3.包括4.(困境中)给人带来安慰的人5.获奖6.可能会造成某事(常指坏的结果)7.打破世界纪录 8.给……带来影响(尤指坏影响)9.使某人想起 10.不管 11.遗憾的是12.(电影)已经上映 13.依靠 14.与某事物迥然不同15.备用(1) regardless of (2) in reserve(3) rely on (4) beat the world record(5) put aside (6) It is regrettable that(7) ranging from; to (8) received an award(9) reflects on (10) a ray of sunshine【单句语法填空】1.qualified2.a3.quickened4.rapidly5.to ration6.on7.ranked8.why9.Regarding 10.rejection【佳句翻译】1.is affecting the quality of our lives2.warms the old red brick wall to a radiant glow3.Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar4.we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends5.What a relief。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分六、高考真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅰ] This process requires you to step awayfrom (option) online activities for thirty days.2.[2023·乙] Living in Iowa and trying to become a (photograph) specializing in landscape(风景) can be quite a challenge.3.[2023·甲] Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed andeven (optimistic).4.[2022·新Ⅰ] The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were (previous) unprotected.5.[2022·新Ⅱ] We offer scholarships to low-income schools andyouth (organize), subject to availability.6.[2022·乙] The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time (perform) will be improved.7.[2022·甲] When it comes to ocean, its (pollute) is becoming more and more serious.8.[2021·甲] It was built (original) to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).9.[2016·Ⅰ] The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.10.[2016·Ⅰ] I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to filma special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.附:参考答案一、1.optimism 2.photographer 3.optional anicanizer; organization6.original; originally7.v.概述n.梗概,轮廓线8.忽略,不予理会;俯视;眺望9.painful10.participation; participant 11.impatient; patience12.performance; performer 13.永久的,永恒的14.personality 15.philosophy 16.pleased; pleasure; pleasant 17.故事情节,密谋,阴谋18.poisonous 19.擦光;修改,润色20.pollution 21.negative 22.possession23.adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜力二、1.to 2.with 3.非常疲劳;一点都不疲劳 4.up 5.a; lost6.out; up; for; with; make it7.to8.to/with9.no; all10.measures/steps 11.to 12.mercy 13.doing; missing 14.不只是,多于;仅仅,只有15.narrow; doing 16.view三、1.军官,官员 2.官员,高级职员;officially 3.passers-by 4.permission5.phenomena6.physical; physician; physicist7.policy; political; politician8.possibly; possibility 9.宝贵的,珍贵的10.以前的,以往的四、1.betray 2.came; hadn't五、.1.with be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎。
高考英语词汇练习及答案011、Neither his parents nor he ___ a change of air by going abroad.A. hope to haveB. hopes toC. hopes to haveD. hope to2、What kind of suit did you buy?”“Well, I think it’s somewhat ___ yours.”A. asB. likeC. alikeD. similar as3、Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.A. butB. whereC. howeverD. and1、正确答案:C解析:neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则,谓语动词要与最近的主语保持数的一致。
2、正确答案:B解析:Like 和as可作介词,但as 之后的名词作补语,必等于主语或宾语。
Alike则只可作叙述用法;D应改为similar to.3、正确答案: B。
解析:从前后内容可推知,所缺空及后面部分为一地点状语从句,因此,B为正确选择。
题意:蚯蚓一般出现在湿气足、有其需要的食物并且有必备的土壤条件的地方。
4、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"A. can it seeB. can it be seenC. can be seeingD. can see it5、My pictures _____ until next week.A.won't developB. are developingC. don't developD. won't be developed6、 The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."A. being raisedB. risenC. being roseD. raising4、正确答案:B解析:被动语态考点,表存在事实时态用一般现在时5、正确答案: D解析:根据until next week知时态要用将来时。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(smart — story)【词性转换】1.snow n.雪;降雪期 v.下雪___________ adj.多雪的___________ n.雪球 v.(计划、问题、生意等)滚雪球似的迅速增大___________ n.滑雪板___________ n.滑雪板运动___________ n.雪花莲___________ n.降雪;(某一时期的)降雪量___________ n.雪原___________ n.雪花___________ n.雪人2.social adj.社会的;社会地位的;社交的;爱交往的;合群的 n.社交聚会___________ adj.好交际的___________ n.社会主义___________ n.社会界名人___________ adj.带社会主义倾向的 n.社会主义者___________ n.(尤指儿童的)社会化;社会主义化___________ (___________) v.交友;使合群___________ adj.社会的___________ n.社会;社团;交往___________ n.社会学3.soft adj.松软的;柔滑的;柔和的;和缓的;温和的___________ v.(使)变软;(使)变温和;(使)变柔和___________ adj.仁慈的;好心的___________ (___________) n.心肠软的人4.sorrow n.悲伤;不幸 v.感到悲伤;表示悲伤___________ adj.伤心的;悲伤的5.soul n.灵魂;(一个)人;精神___________ adj.深情的,(一般指)伤感的___________ adj.没有灵魂的,无情的___________ n.知己,挚友6.sound n.声音 v.听起来;听起来像;发出(警告) adj.明智的;完全的___________ n.(小心或秘密的)试探,探听___________ adj.无声的,寂静的___________ adv.(睡觉)酣畅地7.space n.空间;处所;(个人的)生活空间;空格___________ n.宇宙飞船,航天器___________ n.(非正式)宇航员___________ n.宇宙飞船___________ n.航天服___________ adj.宽广的;广大的8.special adj.特殊的;格外看重的 n.特别的东西___________ adv.特地;(口)尤其___________ n.专家___________ n.(某人、饭馆或地方的)特色食品;专业;专长___________ (___________) v.专门研究___________ (___________) adj.专门的;专用的___________ n.专业;专门化___________ n.(某人、饭馆或地方的)特色食品;专业;特产;专卖店9.specify v.具体指明;详述___________ adj.具体的;详细的___________ adv.特定地;详尽地;具体来说___________ n.规则说明___________ n.样本;实例10.speed n.速度;快速 v.(sped, sped) 急走;快速运送___________ adj.迅速的;及时的;(汽车、船等)快速的11.spend (spent, spent) v.花费;消磨;花(精力)___________ n.花钱者___________ n.(尤指政府或组织的)支出,开销12.spirit n.精神;心境;灵魂;志气;态度___________ adj.精神饱满的;有决心的___________ adj.没精打采的;没有决心的___________ adj.心灵的;宗教的13.splendour (splendor) n.壮丽,壮观___________ adj.华丽的;灿烂的14.sponsor n.赞助商;捐款人;倡议者 v.赞助;倡议___________ n.资助;倡议15.sport n.体育运动;体育比赛 v.玩耍___________ adj.体育运动的;有体育精神的___________ n.运动员;参加体育运动者;户外运动爱好者___________ adj.(在体育比赛中)有体育精神的___________ n.体育精神___________ n.运动员;参加体育运动者___________ adj.爱好并擅长运动的;潇洒的16.spot n.处所;污渍;名次 v.发现;注意到 adj.现货的___________ adj.一尘不染的;无任何污点的___________ n.聚光灯 v.使显眼;聚光照明___________ adj.有斑点的___________ n.探子___________ adj.(尤指脸上)有粉刺的17.square adj.正方形的;水平的 n.正方形;广场;平方 v.(使)某数成平方;把(比分)拉平 adv.直接地;果断地;垂直地___________ adj.方格的___________ adv.直接地;坚定地;完全地18.stable adj.稳定的;不变的;镇静的 n.马厩___________ (___________) v.(使)稳固,(使)稳定___________ (___________) n.(食物等的)稳定剂___________ n.稳固,稳定19.standard n.水平;标准 adj.正常的;标准的___________ (___________) adj.使……标准化___________ n.标准化20.starve v.挨饿;使挨饿___________ n.挨饿;饿死21.state n.状况;国家 v.陈述,阐明___________ adj.无国籍的___________ adj.正式的;雄伟的;高贵的___________ n.声明;结算表;观点;陈述___________ n.政治家___________ adj.有政治家风范的22.steam n.蒸汽;水汽 v.散发蒸汽;冒热气___________ n.汽船___________ adj.十分炎热的;滚烫的;大醉的 n.团伙抢劫___________ adj.充满蒸汽的;水汽覆盖的23.stimulate v.刺激;激励;使活跃___________ adj.有促进作用的___________ n.刺激___________ adj.使人兴奋的;饶有趣味的;增加活力的___________ n.刺激(物);促进因素24.store n.商店;储备;补给品 v.贮藏,储存___________ n.贮藏,储存;保管;(信息的)存储25.storm n.暴风雨;迸发 v.突然袭击;气冲冲地走___________ adj.暴风雨的;冲动的26.story n.(真实或虚构的)故事,小说;叙述___________ n.(为儿童编写的)故事书___________ n.(故事)情节___________ n.说书人;(尤指给儿童)讲故事的人【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心 v.吃点心___________ n.蛇 v.蜿蜒前行2.___________ adv.在某个时候 adj.曾经的;偶尔的___________ adv.有时,间或3.___________ adj.宽广的;广大的___________ adj.似是而非的,貌似正确的4.___________ adj.不动的;静止的___________ n.信笺;文具5.___________ n.脚步;措施;阶段;楼梯;脚步声 v.跨步;踩___________ adj.陡峭的;过分昂贵的;急剧的【单项选择】1.— _______ can you finish the report?— In about two days.A.How longB.How soonC.How farD.How often2.The little thief ran off so fast _______.A.as not to be caughtB.as to not be caughtC.not as to be caughtD.as to be not caught3._______ guy called for you while you were gone.A.SeveralB.AnyC.SomeD.Someone4.The bathing product is natural and _______.A.smells wellB.smells goodC.is smelt wellD.is smelt good5.We put an advertisement in the local paper to look for a _______ secretary.A.spoken GermanB.speaking GermanC.German spokenD.German-speaking6.I can’t stand _______ around me when I’m eating.A.people smokeB.people to smokeC.people smokingD.people are smoking7._______ modern standards, the computer is very slow.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.In8.Jack, _______ while I tie your shoes.A.keeps stillB.keep stillC.keeping quietD.keep quiet9.—What’s wrong?—I’ve got something _______ in my throat.A.being stuckB.to be stuckC.be stuckD.stuck10.Who knows what will be _______ for human beings one million years from now?A.in storeB.on stageC.on the spotD.in spirit【词组翻译】1.and so ________________2.sort out ________________3.spare no effort ________________4.speak with one voice ________________5.speed by ________________6.spell out ________________7.enter into the spirit (of sth) ________________8.spread sb’s wings ________________9.spring in sb’s step ________________10.square (sth) with sth ________________11.set the stage for sth ________________12.stand out ________________13.start in ________________14.step in ________________15.stick with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) As he walked into the office that morning, there was a ______________________.(2) A year spent studying abroad should allow him to ______________ a bit.(3) If you ____________ it, your playing will gradually get better.(4) The weeks _______________ and soon it was time to go back to school.(5) Soon the outlines of rooftops and chimneys will _____________ against the pale sky.(6) A good command of English can _______________ a desirable academic performance abroad.(7) Madeira has an ideal climate, ____________ it is not surprising that it has becomea tourist paradise.(8) Judith couldn’t _______________ the occasion.(9) In the past three years, governments ____________________ to increase the vaccination rates.(10) We need to _______________ our camping gear before we go away.【单句语法填空】1.We haven’t worked this long just to see everything go up ___________ smoke.2.I’ll take about three hours if everything goes __________ (smooth).3.There were so much smoke __________ they cou ldn’t see across the hallway.4.The restaurant offers a wide variety of local __________ (speciality).5.The experience remained __________ (stamp) on her memory for many years.6.Exercise classes are a good way to keep fit and improve your __________ (society) life.7.A lot of people who lose weight gain it back over time, and end up back __________ they started.8.It could threaten the peace and __________ (stable) of the region.9.The first two years provide ________ solid foundation in the basics of computing.10.A well-known scientist was accused of __________ (steal) his former students’ idea.【佳句翻译】1.In China, __________________________________________________________________.(这些绳结(中国结)代表友谊、爱和好运)(stand)2.In the face of failure, _____________________________________________________.(最重要的是要保持良好的心态)(important; state)3.No matter what result I get, _______________________________________________________________________.(对我来说最大的动力一直是我对滑雪板的热情)(motivation; snowboarding)4.How to learn English well? ____________________________________________.(start)(首先我们要背大量的单词)5.The 31st FISU World University Games, which kicked off in Chengdu, Sichuan province, on Friday and will continue till Aug 8, promises to be a spectacular affair.It will showcase the skills, stamina, speed and staying power of athletes,_______________________________________________.(其中许多人可能成为明日之星)(star)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.snowy; snowball; snowboard; snowboarding; snowdrop; snowfall; snowfield; snowflake; snowman2.sociable; socialism; socialite; socialist; socialization; socialize (socialise); societal; society; sociology3.soften; soft-hearted; softie (softy)4.sorrowful5.soulful; soulless; soulmate6.soundings; soundless; soundly7.spacecraft; spaceman; spaceship; spacesuit; spacious8.specially; specialist; speciality; specialize (specialise); specialized (specialised); specialization; specialty9.specific; specifically; specification; specimen10.speedy11.spender; spending12.spirited; spiritless; spiritual13.splendid14.sponsorship15.sporting; sportsman; sportsmanlike; sportsmanship; sportsperson; sporty16.spotless; spotlight; spotted; spotter; spotty17.squared; squarely18.stabilize (stabilise); stabilizer (stabiliser); stability19.standardize (standardise); standardization20.starvation21.stateless; stately; statement; statesman; statesmanlike22.steamer; steaming; steamy23.stimulative; stimulation; stimulating; stimulus24.storage25.stormy26.storybook; storyline; storyteller【易混词辨析】1.snack; snake2.sometime; sometimes3.spacious; specious4.stationary; stationery5.step; steep【单项选择】1-5 BACBD 6-10 CABDA【词组翻译】1.因此,所以2.整理,使整齐3.全力以赴4.众口一词,异口同声5.(时间)很快地过去,飞逝6.清楚地说明7.融入到(某事物的)愉快氛围中去 8.开始独立生活9.步伐轻快 10.(使)(某物)和某物一致11.使某事成为可能 12.突出,显眼 13.开始批评14.介入,干涉 15.坚持(做某事,尤指困难的事情)(1) spring in his step (2) spread his wings(3) stick with (4) sped by(5) stand out (6) set the stage for(7) and so (8) enter into the spirit of(9) have spared no effort (10) sort out【单句语法填空】1.in2.smoothly3.that4.specialities5.stamped6.social7.where8.stability9.a 10.stealing【佳句翻译】1.these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck2.it is the most important to keep a good state of mind3.the biggest motivation for me is always my passion for snowboarding4.To start with, we should memorize a large number of words5.many of whom could be the stars of tomorrow。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分3.It is a common practice to do sth.做某事是习惯做法It is a common practice (give) students a test at the beginning of a new term.五、写作常考常错练习1.During the past year at high school, I had manyunforgettable (experience/experiences).2. (Absorbing/Absorbed) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.3.There is (not doubt/no doubt) that the measures taken by the government will help improve the economy.4.His failure in the experiment suggested thathe (haven't/hadn't) followed his teacher's proper instructions.5.I will cherish the opportunity and work hard to be agood (employer/employee) in your company.六、高考真题练习1.Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a (globe) reduction in error.2.[2023·新Ⅱ] Programme (evaluate) show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes.3.[2023·甲] There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful (exist) with is surroundings.4.[2022·乙] They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies (expose).5.[2021·乙] Provide (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.6.[2021·乙] One afternoon, while attempting to get into bed, she collapsed(倒下) from what was (eventual) discovered to be a heart attack.7.[2020·Ⅰ] Landing on the Moon's far side is (extreme) challenging.8.[2020·Ⅲ] As the small boat moved, (gentle) along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.9.[2020·Ⅲ] One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.10.[2017·Ⅱ] Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.附:参考答案一、1.本质的,根本的;完全必要的,极其重要的 2.establishment3.高估;低估;estimation4.evaluation5.eventually6.evidence7.evolution; evolutionary8.existence; existing9.expensive 10.expression 12.failure 13.unfair; fairly14.unfamiliar; familiarity 15.fearful; fearfully16.financial 17.finer; finest 18.firmly 19.fortunate;unfortunate; fortunately; unfortunately 20.foundation21.freezing; frozen; freezer 22.frustrated; frustration23.furnished 24.gently 25.global; globally; globalize二、1.①thanks to ②owing to ③because of ④as a result of⑤on account of 2.to do; for 3.all 4.over 5.on; in6.to do; no7.with; doing8.about; enthusiasm10.doing 11.equipped; equipment 12.doing 13.to/for14.for; in 15.with; in三、1.exception 2.expectation 3.expansion 4.experienced 5.experiment6.explanation7.explosion8.explorer; exploration9.extension 10.extremely四、1.to provide 2.of 3.to give五、1.experiences experience指“经历,体验”时,是可数名词;指“经验”时,是不可数名词。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分还要一个月我们才回家。
3.It is/was+时间点+when 从句当做某事时是何时It 11o'clock he got home last night.昨晚他到家时是11点。
五、常考常错练1.I am writing to apply (to/for) the position in your company.2.He admitted (to cheat/cheating) in the examination.So he wasn't admitted to the school.3.Being able to afford a drink would be (a/the) comfort in those difficult times.4.I've never heard him even (rise/raise) his voice.5.Apparently, blindly following others' advicewill (affect/effect) our own judgement.六、高考真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅰ]If for whatever reasons, people's errors become correlated or dependent, the (accurate) of the estimate will go down.2.[2023·新Ⅱ]They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic (able).3.[2022·新Ⅱ]When he looked down, he (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.4.[2023·乙]Writing is one of humanity's later (achieve), and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things.5.[2022·乙]The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel (abandon).6.[2021·新Ⅰ]It highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your (ache) legs.7.[2021·乙]So the main thing is just to show up and be (adventure), trying different foods and talking to strangers.8.[2021·乙] (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.9.[2017·Ⅲ]But at the moment, school comes first.I don't want to gettoo (absorb) in modelling.10.[2016·Ⅱ]This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling (accomplish).附:参考答案一、1.abandoned 2.ability 3.absence 4.absorbed5.academically; 专科院校,研究院,学会,私立学校6.accessible7.accidental; accidentallypany9.accomplishment 10.accountant 11.accuracy12.accommodation 13.aching 14.achievement15.acknowledgement 16.acquire 17.actually18.activities 19.admirable; admiration 20.admission21.adorable 22.adventure二、1.from; absence 2.access; accessible 3.take; over4.to; doing5.for6.allowance(s)7.on; for; into8.accuse; with 9.to; adjust 10.to 11.in 12.in13.to 14.alone 15.在……前面,早于三、1.accelerate; acceleration 2.accumulate; accumulation3.affect; effect; effort4.adaptation; adoption; adopted5.argument6.analysis7.addiction; addictive; addicted8.add; addition; additional; additionally9.applicant; application 10.annoying; annoyed四、1.①came to live here ②lived here 2.will be; go3.was; when五、1.for apply for 申请;apply to 向……申请。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(一)一.词性转换1.ability n.能力,才能________ adj.能够,有能力的________ adj.未能;没有所需技能(或力量、时间、知识等)________ v.使能够;使有机会________ v.使丧失能力;使伤残________ adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的;无能力的________ n.(某种)缺陷,障碍2.________ n.不在,缺席absent adj.不在,缺席;心不在焉的,出神的3.academic adj.学术的,教学的________ n.专科学院,(美)私立学校;研究院,学会4.access n.通道;机会,权利 v.存取(计算机文件);到达,进入,使用________ adj.可到达的,可使用的5.achieve vt.达到,完成,成功________ n.成就,成绩;到达,完成6.act n.法令,条例 v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事________ n.行动________ adj.积极的,主动的________ n.活动7.adapt v.使适应,适合;改编________ n.适应;改编本8.adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯________ n.调整,适应9.________ adj.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v.钦佩,赞赏,仰慕10.________ n.准入,接纳admit vt.承认;准许(入场,入学,入会)11.advertise vt.为……做广告________ n.广告12.agree v.同意;应允________ n.同意,一致;协定,协议13.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊________ adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.惊奇的,惊叹的;震惊的二.易混词辨析1.________ adv.在(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等)上________ adv.到国外2.________ v.使适应;改编________ v.采纳;收养3.________ v.影响________ n.影响;结果;效应4.________ n.海拔________ n.态度5.________ prep.沿着;顺着________ adj./ adv.独自6.________ adj.模棱两可的________ adj.有雄心的7.________ adv.无论如何________ adv.以某种方式(或方法)8.________ n.宇航员________ n.天文学家9.________ n.奖品 v.授予________ n.报酬 v.奖励10.________ adj.令人惊叹的________ adj.极讨厌的三.单项选择1.I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate2.Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement4.Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.A.to feelB.feltC.having feltD.feeling5.I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A.aimB.allowC.affordD.advise6.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire7.This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire8.____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A.Anything butB.All butC.Apart fromD.In advance9.He is a man full of ____________.He dares to run risks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary10.Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.A.above allB.after allC.at allD.all in all四.词组翻译1.abandon oneself to ________________2.to the best of one’s ability ________________3.above all ________________4.adapt to ________________5.add up to ________________6.be aimed at ________________7.be accessible to ________________8.on account of ________________9.be addicted to ________________10.be against ________________11.be just about to ________________12.take (full) advantage of ________________13.take action ________________14.be accused of ________________15.apart from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) These measures _______________________ preventing violent crime.(2) Intelligence is the ability to _______________________ change.(3) Moreover, with the stadium set up, all the students _______________________ the facilities.(4) There is no use to change people’s means of traveling _______________________ environmental impacts.(5) After her mother died, she _______________________ grief.(6) If you want anything in life, you will have to _______________________.(7) Students should _______________________ their spare time to pursue their hobbies.(8) I’ll try to do it _______________________.(9) What Mary says _______________________ Linda.(10) She _______________________ social media and spends hours scrolling through her phone.五.单句语法填空1.I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2.Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3.She can speak English with great fluency and ________ (accurate).4.We should learn ________ (advance) experience in management from them.5.I am not accustomed to __________ (get) up so early.6.I was about to go to bed _______ I heard a knock at the door.7.__________ (accuse) of stealing the car, the man started to cry.8.It is really ________ (amaze) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.9.It is known to us that our country is abundant ________ natural resources.10.Every hour and every minute ________ (be) precious to us.六.佳句翻译1.______________________________________________, I hope every family in the world can get together happily.(随着中秋节的来临)(approach)2.In the last few years, China ______________________________________________.(中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就)(achievement)3.In addition, we can gradually develop a closer friendship while ________________________.(在享受这些活动的同时)(activity)4.He gave her _________________ in the competition.(他向她投以赞赏的一瞥)(admire)5.Hopefully, ______________________________________.(我的上述建议能够对你有所帮助)(above)高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(二)一.词性转换1.amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的,好笑的_________ n.娱乐,娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析,分析结果3.anger n.怒,愤怒_________ adj.生气的,愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告,公布_________ n.宣告,声明;发表,,宣布_________ n.(电视或电台的)播音员,节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼(生气)的_________ adj.讨厌的,令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼,气恼6.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的,焦急的_________ adv.焦急地,忧虑地,渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪_________ n.道歉;歉意8.appeal n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉 v.有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的;恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现,露面;容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)11.appoint v.任命,委任,安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的;约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏,感激;理解,领会_________ n.欣赏;鉴定,评估_________ adj.感激的;赏识的13.approach v.(在距离或时间上)接近,靠近n.(待人接物或思考问题的)方法,方式,态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的;易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的,恰当的_________ adv.近似,大约15.approve vt.批准,认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成;不同意;反对_________ n.赞成;同意;批准;认可_________ adj.赞成的,赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的;表示反对的;不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩,争论_________ n.争论,辩论17.arm n.手臂,胳膊;扶手;(复)武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军;陆军部队18.arrange v.安排,布置_________ n.安排,布置19.arrival n.到来,到达_________ vi.到达(+at 小地方,+in大地方)20.art n.艺/美术;艺术品;(复)文科_________ adj.艺术的;有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的;矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家;画家;美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价,评定(性质,质量)_________ n.看法,评价22.assist v.帮助,协助_________ n.帮助,援助,支持_________ n.助手,助理23.associate v.联想,联系_________ n.协会,社团;联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶;使大为惊奇;使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶;吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的;难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇;惊诧25.assume v.假定,假设_________ n.假定,假设26.attach v.把……固定,把……附(在……上)_________ adj.依恋;爱慕_________ n.依恋;爱慕27.attempt v.企图;试图;尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席;参加_________ n.出席者;在场者_________ n.出席;参加;上学;到场_________ n.服务员;侍者 adj.伴随的;随之而来的29.attention n.注意;专心;留心;注意力_________ adj.注意的,留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引,招引_________ n.吸引(力),爱慕_________ adj.迷人的,有吸引力的二.易混词辨析1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收;呼吁;上诉_________ v.出现;似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系;附属;依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的;有自治权的三.单项选择1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?—Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack四.词组翻译1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.五.单句语法填空1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.六.佳句翻译1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.(只要是有趣并令人增长见识的)(as long as)2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.(不同的人对此持有不同的态度)(attitude)3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.(音乐对我如此有吸引力)(appeal)4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.(随着夜幕的降临)(approach)5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.(反对电视的另一个论点是)(argue)附:参考答案(一)一.词性转换1.able; unable; enable; disable; disabled; disability2.absence3.academy4.accessible5.achievement6.action; active; activity7.adaptation8.adjustment9.admirable10.admission11.advertisement12.agreement13.amazed; amazing二.易混词辨析1.aboard; abroad2.adapt; adopt3.affect; effect4.altitude; attitude5.along; alone6.ambiguous; ambitious7.anyhow; somehow8.astronaut; astronomer9.award; reward10.awesome; awful三.单项选择1-5 BCCDC 6-10 BACAA四.词组翻译1.沉湎于;陷入2.竭尽全力3.最重要的是;尤其是4.适应5.总共;总计6.旨在;为了7.可进入;可用 8.因为,由于 9.沉迷于……10.反对 11.刚好要,就要 12.(充分)利用13.采取行动 14.被控诉,控告,指控 15.除了……(1) are aimed at (2) adapt to (3) are accessible to(4) on account of (5) abandoned herself to (6) take action(7) take full advantage of (8) to the best of my ability (9) is against(10) is addicted to五.单句语法填空1.achievement2.accompanied3.accuracy4.advanced5.getting6.when7.Being accused8.amazing9.in 10.is六.佳句翻译1.With the Middle Autumn Day approaching2.has made great achievements in environmental protection3.enjoying these activities4.an admiring look5.the suggestions above will be of any help to you(二)一.词性转换1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive二.易混词辨析1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous三.单项选择1-5 BCDBC 6-10 ABDAB四.词组翻译1.拿……来消遣,以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责,适合5.为……担心(忧虑)6.因(做)某事向某人道歉7.呼吁;向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于,集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……,我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有,拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of五.单句语法填空1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an六.佳句翻译1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分(tell — treat)【词性转换】1.tend v.走向;趋向___________ n.倾向;趋势2.tense adj.(形势)令人紧张的;绷紧的 v.使(肌肉)绷紧 n.(动词的)时态___________ n.紧张;焦虑;紧张局势;紧张状况3.terrible adj.剧烈的;厉害的;(非正式)很糟的;可怕的;极度的___________ adv.很;严重地___________ n.恐惧___________ n.恐怖主义___________ n.恐怖分子___________ (___________) v.恐吓;威胁___________ v.使害怕___________ adj.非常害怕的,极度惊恐的___________ adj.极其可怕的,骇人听闻的4.test n.测验;化验;试验;考研 v.化验;检测;测验;试验;验证___________ adj.可检验的;可试验的;可验证的___________ n.证据,证明___________ n.测试员;测试器___________ v.(尤指在法庭上)作证;证明___________ adj.很难对付的,棘手的___________ adj.不耐烦的,急躁的5.thank v.感谢___________ adj.感谢的;为……感到高兴的___________ adv.幸亏;庆幸地___________ adj.吃力不讨好的;忘恩负义的___________ interj.(非正式)感谢 n.感谢;谢意___________ n.感恩节6.theory n.理论___________ (___________) v.提出理论___________ n.理论家___________ adj.理论的___________ adv.按道理讲;在理论上7.there adv.在那里;在这时___________ (___________) adv.近乎,大约___________ adv.其后___________ adv.由此___________ adv.因此___________ adv.在那里___________ adv.其;在其中___________ adv.随即,立即___________ adv.在其下8.think (thought, thought) v.认为;思考;想___________ adj.可想象的___________ n.思想家___________ n.想法;态度;思维 adj.有思想的;认真思考的___________ n.想法;意见;思索;思维;关心;顾虑___________ adj.考虑周到的;体贴的___________ adj.欠考虑的;自私的9.thirst n.渴;缺水___________ adj.口渴的;渴求的;缺水的10.threat n.威胁;(灾难等)坏事发生的可能___________ v.威胁;危及___________ adj.(行为)带有威胁的;(天气)阴沉沉的11.ticket n.票,入场券;罚单;价格标签 v.售票,给开罚单___________ n.售票,出票___________ 倒票的人,黄牛12.tight adj.紧身的;绷紧的;紧的;严密的;不宽裕的 adv.紧紧地___________ v.使变紧;绷紧13.time n.时间;时刻;次;一段时间 v.安排……的时间;测定……的速度___________ adj.(方法、习俗等)古老的,历史悠久的___________ n.(尤指体育赛事中的)计时员___________ adj.万古长新的;永不过时的___________ n.时间表___________ adj.适时的,及时的___________ n.定时器___________ n.时刻表;日程表 v.为……安排时间;(学校里)安排(课程时间表)___________ n.时机的掌握___________ adj.陈旧的;陈腐的14.tire v.(使)感到累 n.(tyre) 轮胎___________ adj.困倦的;疲倦的___________ adj.不知疲倦的,孜孜不倦的___________ adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的___________ adj.令人困倦的;令人疲劳的15.toast n.吐司;祝酒 v.向……敬酒;烘;使暖和___________ n.烤面包机___________ n.(宴会)主持人___________ adj.(非正式)暖烘烘的16.together adv.一起;结合起来;聚拢着;相互;合作地;合计地 adj.(口)(人)思路清晰的___________ n.和家人度假___________ n.和睦团结;亲密无间17.tolerate v.容忍;忍受;能耐……___________ adj.过得去的;尚可接受的___________ adv.相当;尚可___________ n.忍受;忍耐力___________ adj.宽容的;能耐……的___________ n.容忍(精神);宽容(态度)18.tone n.口气;音色;气氛;色调 v.使更健康___________ adj.(声音)单调的,平淡的19.tooth n.牙齿;齿___________ n.牙痛___________ n.牙刷___________ adj.没有牙齿的;不起作用的___________ n.牙膏___________ n.牙签___________ adj.露齿的20.topic n.(讲话或写作的)话题,题目___________ adj.热门话题的;当前受到关注到的21.total adj.完全的 n.总数,总量 v.总计为,共计___________ adv.完全地,彻底地___________ n.整体;总数22.touch v.碰;触及;感动;对……有影响 n.触摸;触觉___________ adj.高兴的;感激的;受感动的___________ adj.令人同情的;感人的 prep.涉及,关于___________ n.试金石;检验标准___________ adj.过分敏感的;易动怒的___________ adj.过分多愁善感的23.tough adj.难办的;坚强的;结实的 adv.坚强地,坚定地___________ v.(使)变坚韧;(使)变坚强24.tour n.(观光)旅游;游览;巡回演出 v.旅游;巡视;参观___________ n.旅游业___________ n.游客25.tradition n.传统___________ adj.传统的___________ n.传统主义___________ n.传统主义者26.train n.火车 v.(接受)训练;(训练)动物;操练;对准___________ n.训练;锻炼___________ n.实习生___________ n.教练;驯兽师27.transform v.使改观,使转化___________ n.(彻底的)改变,改观___________ n.变压器28.translate v.翻译;导致;相当于;(使)转变;改编___________ n.翻译;译文___________ n.翻译(者),译员29.transport n.运输方式;运送 v.运输,运送___________ n.运输方式;运送___________ n.(运载其他车辆的)运输车30.treasure n.金银财宝;珍宝 v.珍藏;珍惜___________ n.财务主管___________ n.宝库31.treat v.对待;把……视作;治疗;款待 n.款待;幸事___________ adj.(病或伤)可医治的___________ n.治疗;待遇;处理(指清洁、保护等的过程)【易混词辨析】1.___________ adj.剧烈的;厉害的;(非正式)很糟的;可怕的;极度的___________ adj.(非正式)极好的;大得惊人的2.___________ n.测验;化验;试验;考研 v.化验;检测;测验;试验;验证___________ n.文字材料;课本 v.(用手机)(给……)发送消息3.___________ adj.厚的;茂密的;浓密的;大量的 adv.厚厚地___________ adj.薄的;(身体)瘦的;(毛发)稀疏的 adv.薄薄地 v.散去;(使)变薄4.___________ adj. 彻底的;详尽的;缜密的___________ conj.虽然;可是 adv.(口)可是,不过___________ prep.& adv.穿过;切开;自始至终5.as if/though ___________even if/though ___________6.___________ n.毛巾;抹布 v.用毛巾擦___________ n.塔;塔楼 v.高耸;胜过【单项选择】1.Only time will ______ if this agreement will bring a lasting peace.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk2.The phone was ringing, but by the time she ______ indoors, it ______.A.got; stoppedB.had got; stoppedC.got; had stoppedD.had got; had stopped3.“I have to go,” she said, and with ______ she hung up the phone.A.itB.whichC.thatD.whom4.He bought the tickets ______ a friend at the stadium.A.throughB.thoroughC.thoughD.throughout5.Recycling saves energy, ______ acid rain, global warming and air pollution.A.so reducesB.so reducingC.thus reducesD.thus reducing6.— ______ is it today?—It’s Tuesday.A.WhenB.What timeC.What dateD.What day7.Jack, together with his friends, ______ to climb out of the canyon.A.decideB.has decidedC.are to decideD.are deciding8.______ exists music everywhere in our life! Shall we sing together?A.ThereB.WhereC.WhereverD.Therefore9.The room, ______, is pleasant and airy.I love it very much.A.being smallB.it is smallC.but smallD.though smallnguage is taught by the direct method, ______, without using the students’ own language.A.believe it or notB.to tell the truthC.that’s to sayD.generally speaking【词组翻译】1.get told off ________________2.in terms of ________________3.through thick and thin ________________4.think for oneself ________________5.the very thought ________________6.throw out ________________7.be tied up ________________8.at one time ________________9.tip over ________________10.tire of ________________11.in the teeth of sth ________________12.be/keep/stay in touch (with sth) ________________13.track down ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) ______________ she wanted to be a nurse, but the thought of working at night put her off.(2) The speech was good and you felt he _______________ people’s needs.(3) Permission for the development was granted __________________ opposition from local shopkeepers.(4) We usually _______________ all our old magazines.(5) It cannot be measured ______________ money.(6) The current was starting to _______ the canoe ________ and I began to panic.(7) Shelley was one of those kids who was always ____________ at school.(8) I can’t see you tomorrow —I’ll ____________ all day.(9) We should always support our country _______________, war and peace, prosperity and recession.(10) Parents have to teach their children to _____________________.【单句语法填空】1.People tend ___________ (need) less sleep as they get older.2.Exercise is the ideal way to relieve __________ (tense) after a hard day.3.No sooner had I got into the house __________ the phone rang.4.The eastern part of the country is more __________ (thick) populated.5.Looking around the small village, he felt as though he ____________ (wake) from an evil dream.6.It was really __________ (thought) of you to remember my birthday.rge areas of the jungle are now threatened __________ destruction.8.The carnival parade __________ (timetable) for 12:00 on both days.9.It was ________ first time that he had lost a game.10.Her plight has touched the __________ (heart) of people around the world.【佳句翻译】1.__________________________________________ after working hard for a week.For another, shopping with friends is an important part of my social life.(一方面,这对我而言是减压的好方法)(thing; relieve)2.___________________________________________________________________ the opening night of the Verona opera season.(这次游览的时间安排可以让游客参加)(time; allow; attend)3.On arriving in Chengdu, ____________________________________.(我将会和你联系)(touch)4._______________________ to have zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.(这是我们的传统)(tradition)5.Frustrated by frequent failures in my English exams,_______________________________________________________________.(我差一点完全放弃)(find; point; totally)附:参考答案【词性转换】1.tendency2.tension3.terribly; terror; terrorism; terrorist; terrorize (terrorise); terrify; terrified; terrifying4.testable; testament; tester; testify; testing; testy5.thankful; thankfully; thankless; thanks; Thanksgiving6.theorize (theorise); theorist; theoretical; theoretically7.thereabout (thereabouts); thereafter; thereby; therefore; therein; thereof; thereon; thereunder8.thinkable; thinker; thinking; thought; thoughtful; thoughtless9.thirsty10.threaten; threatening11.ticketing; ticket tout12.tighten13.time-honored; timekeeper; timeless; timeline; timely; timer; timetable; timing; time-worn14.tired; tireless; tiresome; tiring15.toaster; toastmaster; toasty16.togethering; togetherness17.tolerable; tolerably; tolerance; tolerant; toleration18.toneless19.toothache; toothbrush; toothless; toothpaste; toothpick; toothy20.topical21.totally; totality22.touched; touching; touchstone; touchy; touchy-feely23.toughen24.tourism; tourist25.traditional; traditionalism; traditionalist26.training; trainee; trainer27.transformation; transformer28.translation; translator29.transportation; transporter30.treasurer; treasury31.treatable; treatment【易混词辨析】1.terrible; terrific2.test; text3.thick; thin4.thorough; though; through5.似乎,好像;即使6.towel; tower【单项选择】1-5 BCCAD 6-10 DBADC【词组翻译】1.被斥责,被训斥2.在……方面3.患难与共,同甘共苦4.有自己的思想,独立思考5.一想到……6.扔掉,丢弃7.忙得脱不开身 8.曾经有一个时期,一度9.(使)跌倒,(使)倾覆 10.对……感到厌烦 11.不顾……12.了解(某事物) 13.追踪到,追查到(1) At one time (2) was in touch with(3) in the teeth of (4) throw out(5) in terms of (6) tip; over(7) getting told off (8) be tied up(9) through thick and thin (10) think for themselves【单句语法填空】1.to need2.tension3.than4.thickly5.had woken6.thoughtful7.with8.is timetabled9.the 10.hearts【佳句翻译】1.For one thing, it is a good way for me to relieve stress2.The tour has been timed to allow visitors to attend3.I will get in touch with you4.It’s our tradition5.I found myself on the point of giving up totally。
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分He was on the point of (leave) when someone knocked at the door.五、常考常错练1.Her father works as a (cook/cooker) in a restaurant and her mothera typist in a private company.2.In recent years, studying (abroad/aboard) has been popular in our country.3.He lives (close/closely) to Joyce, and in the factory heworks with her as well.4.I've (arranged for/arranged) Mary to meet you at the airport.5.The scriptwriter helped him to (adapt/adopt) his novel for the screen.六、高考真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅱ]Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers isa (celebrate) of an everyday object—the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.2.[2023·新Ⅱ]From a 21st-century point of view, the printed bookis (certain) ancient, but it remains as interactive as anybattery-powered e-reader.3.[2022·乙]It is (calculate) that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance, including sending maintenance staff, often at night, to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.4.[2021·浙江]He studied it and realized he was looking at atown's (centre) business district from a bird's-eye view.5.[2018·Ⅲ]I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).6.[2017·Ⅰ]However, be (care) not to go to extremes.7.[2017·Ⅲ]This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco'smost (cheer) holiday scenes.8.[2016·浙江]Soon after, I was on my way to the show, (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.附:参考答案一、1.budget 2.burden 3.calculation; calculator 4.camper; campground 5.容量,容积,容纳能力;能力;职位,职责6.careful; carefully; careless7.carrier8.casually9.cautious; cautiously 10.celebration 11.central12.ceremony 13.certainly; certainty 14.challenging; challenged 15.changeable 16.adj.典型的,独特的n.特点,特性,特色17.charge 18.追逐,追赶,追求19.cheerful 20.化学品;chemistry; chemist二、1.about; back; down; up; out 2.根本不;只有;要不是3.of4.up5.into; crying/laughing6.on7.on; at; for; off; up; it8.too; do; doing9.about; for 10.with; out 12.by; in 13.to/for 14.breath 15.chat三、1.brush 2.bush 3.burst; burst 4.canceled/cancelled; canceled/cancelled5.cast; cast6.ceiling 8.check9.cheek 10.条件,环境,状况四、1.was reading 2.rang 3.leaving五、1.cook cook v.烹饪,烹调n.炊事员,厨师;cooker n.厨灶,炉具。
高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇)英语派生词归纳(参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表)二、写出下列单词的名词1. absent ---- absence2. accurate ---- accuracy3. achieve ---- achievement4. adjust ---- adjustment5. admit ---- admission6. affect ---- effect7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length三、写出下列单词的形容词1. centre ---- central2. challenge ---- challenging3. change ---- changeable / changeful4. cheer ---- cheerful5. cloud ---- cloudy6. day ---- daily7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 50. wealth ---- wealthy51. week ---- weekly 52. wind ---- windy 53. wool ---- woolen54. world ---- worldwide 55. benefit ---- beneficial 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep四、写出下列单词的动词1. bath ---- bathe2. large ---- enlarge3. weak ---- weaken4. sharp ---- sharpen5. dark ---- darken6. long ---- lengthen五、写出下列单词的动作执行者(或和本动作有关的人)。