手术（operation/procedure）名称翻译全集之四
肾周围或肾脏肿瘤之引流术
Drainage abscess perirenal or renal
肾盂切开探查引流或切除
Pyelotomy with exploration drainage or pyelolithotomy
肾脏切片手术Open renal biopsy
Open renal biopsy
肾切除术
Nephrectomy
肾部份切除术
Partial nephrectomy
肾输尿管切除术，不包括输尿管膀胱袖口切除术
Nephroureterectomy without bladder cuff excision
肾输尿管切除术，包括输尿管膀胱袖口切除术
Nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff excision
肾囊切除术，单侧
Decapsulation cyst kidney，unilateral
根治性肾切除术并行淋巴清扫术或合并局部淋巴切除术
Radical nephrectomy with lymphadectomy，or with regional LND 内视镜肾盂切开术
Endoscopic pyelotomy
根治性肾切除术
Radical nephrectomy
根治性肾切除术合并下腔静脉瘤栓切除术
Radical nephrectomy without regional LND，with IVC tumor thrombectomy 肾袋状成形术
Kidney masupialization
肾脏固定术：固定式悬挂
Nephropexy fixation or suspension
肾脏造瘘术（手术）
Nephrostomy，operative
肾内取石及肾盂取石术
Nephro-pyelolithotomy
肾鹿角石取石术
Stag-horn stone nephro-pyelolithotomy
萎缩性肾结石截除术
Anatrophic nephrolithotomy
肾缝合术
Nephrorrhaphy
肾盂成形术
Pyeloplasty
肾盂造瘘术
Pyelostomy
经皮肾结石取石术
Percutaneous nephrostolithotomy （PCNSL）
经PCN肾脏镜术
Nephroscope （including secondary surgical operation of PCNSL）尸体捐肾切除术
Nephrectomy from cadaver donor
活体捐肾切除术
Nephrectomy from living donor
肾脏移植
Renal implantation
腹腔镜肾切除术
Laparoscopic nephrectomy
肾血管肌脂肪瘤摘除术
Enucleation of renal hematoma
输尿管除（取）石术－上或下1／3 输尿管
Ureterolithotomy
输尿管除（取）石术－中1／3 输尿管
Ureterolithotomy
输尿管切除术，包括膀胱袖口
Ureterectomy，with bladder cuff
输尿管成形术－单侧
Ureteroplasty——unilateral
输尿管成形术－双侧
Ureteroplasty——bilateral
输尿管剥离术－单侧Ureterolysis——unilateral
输尿管剥离术－双侧Ureterolysis——bilateral
输尿管肾盂造口吻合术或重建术Ureteropyelostomy or ureteropyeloplasty 输尿管和输尿管吻合术Ureteroureterostomy
输尿管及对侧输尿管吻合术Transureteroureterostomy
输尿管膀胱重建术－单侧Ureteroneocystomy——unilateral
输尿管膀胱重建术－双侧Ureteroneocystomy——bilateral
输尿管膀胱波氏瓣接合术Ureterorrhapy
输尿管小肠吻合术－单侧
unilatera
输尿管小肠吻合术－双侧
bilateral
输尿管乙状结肠造口吻合术
Ureterosigmoidostomy
以肠管取代全部或部分输尿管，包括肠管吻合术－单侧Replacement ureter of all or part of ureter by bowel segment——unilateral 以肠管取代全部或部分输尿管，包括肠管吻合术－双侧Replacement ureter of all or part of ureter by bowel segment——bilateral 输尿管回肠经皮分流术（单侧）
Ureteroileal cutaneous driver，unilateral
输尿管回肠经皮分流术（双侧）
Ureteroileal cutaneous driver，bilateral
经内视镜输尿管切开术
Endoscopic ureterotomy
输尿管皮肤吻合术－单侧
Ureterostomy，unilateral，transplantation of ureter to skin——unilateral 输尿管皮肤吻合术－双侧
Ureterostomy，unilateral，transplantation of ureter to skin——bilateral 表皮输尿管瘘管闭合术
Closure fistula，ureterocutaneous
输尿管膀胱瘘管闭合术
Closuer fistula，ureterovisceral
输尿管回肠皮肤吻合术
Uretero-ileal cutaneous diversion（ilelal conduit）
输尿管插管术
