中考英语模拟测试题

选择题一、听力测试第一节听下面5个单词。

每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个单词读两遍。

1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /taiəd/ B. /’teibi/ C. /’taigə/3. A. /rit∫/ B. /t∧t∫/ C. /s ə: t∫/4. A. /’h כbi/ B. /’h כlidei/ C. /’bכdi/5. A. /’m∧ni/ B. /’m∧δə/ C. /’m∧ŋki/第二节听下面5个句子。

每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didn’t C. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. Purple B. Music C. Travelling9. A. V ery young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10. A. It's interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. It’s about a girl第三节听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话仅读一遍。

11. What does Lingling like?A. Beijing OperaB. Western musicC. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night?A. Played tennisB. Watched a tennis matchC. listened to a tennis match13. What are the speakers talking about?A. The English peopleB. The weather of England.C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?A. ArtB. EnglishC. Maths15. Will the man go to the woman's birthday party?A. No, he won'tB. Yes, he willC. He hasn't decided yet.第四节听下面三段对话。

2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷（西藏卷）注意事项：1. 全卷共9页，九大题，本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。

2. 答题前，考生现将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。

第一节情景对话（本题共5分，每小题1分，满分5分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

1．—How’s the weather today?—________.A．It’s Friday B．May 3rd C．It’s snowy D．It’s OK【答案】C【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——下雪。

考查情景交际。

It’s Friday星期五；May 3rd五月三日；It’s snowy下雪；It’s OK没关系。

根据“How’s the weather today?”可知是询问天气，It’s snowy符合情景。

故选C。

2．—I passed the English exam.—________A．Good luck!B．Really?C．Oh, my god!D．Congratulations!【答案】D【详解】句意：——我通过了英语考试。

——恭喜！考查情景交际。

Good luck祝你好运；Really真的吗；Oh, my god天啊；Congratulations恭喜。

根据“I passed the English exam.”可知，此处应该表示祝贺。

故选D。

3．—Don’t smoke in public (公共场所).—________A．Why not?B．Pardon?C．Excuse me?D．Sorry. I won’t do that again.【答案】D【详解】句意：——不要在公共场所吸烟。

第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择（每题１分，共15分）( ) 1．Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2．—What’s your favourite, David?—I like _________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.A. sportsB. musicC. scienceD. stamps ( ) 3．If you _______ in class, you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, speakD. talk, say( ) 4．—Jim was in time for the concert.—Yes. He had ________ one minute to arrive, no more or no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( ) 5．When I got into the room, my mother was talking_______the phoneA. toB. withC. aboutD. on ( ) 6. The old man often feels _________ because his children live far away.A. hungryB. crazyC. sleepyD. lonely( ) 7．—I won’t get good grades ________ I work hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying their best to achieve their dreams.A. until, whyB. unless, whyC. if, becauseD. since, when( ) 8．—What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired —I_______ to watch my favorite TV program last night.A.stayed upB. put upC. turned upD.picked up( ) 9．—Your parents aren’t at home, are they?—No. They ________ to Shanghai on a business trip.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. have been( ) 10．—Look! It _______ be Tom in the classroom.—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the teachers’office just now.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. can, can’tD. mustn’t, can( ) 11．—________ is the population of your city, Ben?—I’m not sure. But I know it’s getting _______ now.A. what, largerB. what, moreC. How much,larger D. how much, more( ) 12．—We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse.—________. I’m looking forward to it all the time.A. Never mindB. Good ideaC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13．—If you_______ another chance tomorrow, can you do it better, Lucy?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD.will be given( ) 14．—I haven’t been to TiandehuPark . What about you, Frank?—_______. But I plan to go there next week.A. Me, tooB. Neither have IC. So have ID. Ihope so( ) 15．—Mum, the visit to the SpaceMuseum is so wonderful.—Really? Could you tell me_________?A. when you come backB. what you saw and heard thereC. how did you go thereD. that you saw any spacecraft there二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 16 it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I also 17 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy, I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 18 for the rain to stop so I could go out andplay. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 19 . When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was 20 by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow. 21 , I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the more rainbow began to 22 . Finally, I found 23 running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too 24 . By the time I got there, the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 25 .Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false（假的）26 . Over the years, I ran after the fame（名声）, success and money. I got 27 of them, however. It 28 me a long time to find the true treasure that doesn’t break, disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is 29 to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 30 , the more love I had in me.( ) 16. A. see B. hear C. feel D.smell( ) 17. A. chose B. reminded C. rememberedD. enjoyed( ) 18. A. lazily B. happily C. impatientlyD. bravely( ) 19. A. stop B. change C. remainD. keep( ) 20. A. attacked B. attracted C. hit D. crashed( ) 21. A. Excitedly B. Peacefully C. QuietlyD. Easily( ) 22. A. show B. appear C. disappear D. shine( ) 23. A. itself B. myself C. himselfD. herself( ) 24. A. bright B. weak C. highD. late( ) 25. A. broken B. missing C. badD. wrong( ) 26. A. treasure B. rainbow C. pot D. story( ) 27. A. both B. all C. neitherD. none( ) 28. A. spent B. paid C. tookD. cost( ) 29. A. empty B. useless C. cheap D. free( ) 30. A. asked B. ran after C. dreamed about D. gave away三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AYou are not going to believe this! AJapanese sweets maker made a rocket usingcandy as fuel (燃料), and it went up in the airon March 7.With 20 soft candies, Candy Rocketwent 248 meters high.A big paper boat is floating on the water! It is 3.6 meters long and weighs 100kg. Morwenna Wilson, a British man, made it and put it on a lake in South London. This paper boat can even carry an adult.It must be amazing for skiers to try this. It is a bedroom in a cable car above the snowy mountains of Courchevel, France. It is 2,700 meters high. It has basic living things and can hold 4 people. You can enjoy beautiful night views in the air and arrive at the top the next day.Pandas are traveling around the world! In the capital city of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1,600 pandas got together at the square. They will go to 15 famous places in Malaysia. French artist Paulo Grangeon made these pandas with paper. He started his project Pandas on Tour in 2008 and traveled to more than 20 countries. It is to tell people toprotect pandas.( ) 31.If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake, you should go to _______.A. JapanB. EnglandC. FranceD. Malaysia( ) 32. How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A. 4.B. 15.C. 20.D. 248 ( ) 33. Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1,600 pandas with paper?A. To travel around the world.B. To enjoy beautiful night views.C. To become famous in the world.D. T o remind people to protect pandas.( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.B. Several adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.C. Skiers can stay in the bedroom in a cable car for a night.D. Paulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.( ) 35. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a novel.C. In a dictionary.D. In a history bookBEvery place you leave becomes a memory.Even if you return to visit, in your mind it’s as it waswhen you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki, the capital of Finland, I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living, Helsinki and New York don’t have much in common, but I was born in the US Midwest, which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So thelife of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still, I missed New York, I visited it last year, and I went to my old coffee room, still in the same place. Although it was 2023, my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently, reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner, same waiter, same coffee.To the waiter, he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said, I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind, this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood, long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.( ) 36. Helsinki is in __________.A. FinlandB. AmericaC. New YorkD. China( ) 37. Compared with Helsinki, the life in New York City is _________.A. easyB. cheapC. difficultD. nice( ) 38. The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A. New York CityB. HelsinkiC. FinlandD. the USMidwest( ) 39. How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A. 5B. 7C.9D. 10( ) 40. What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A. What he looked.B. What he wore.C. What he said.D. What he did.CMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!”Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’tremember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.( ) 41. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.A. Barbara was a very rich personB. Mark often forgot his friends’namesC. examples of memory problemsD. language problems of two persons( ) 42. When you forget things, you ________.A. must be too carelessB. shouldn’t lose heart about your memoryC. must accept the factD. shouldn’t take notice of the result( ) 43. The word “opportunities”in the fifth paragraph means “________”.A. placesB. activitiesC. positionsD. chances( ) 44. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better.A. realizing your memory problemsB. talking to your friendsC. making mind pictures of what you seeD. doing sports every day( ) 45. The purpose of the passage is to help you ________.A. to improve your memoryB. to introduce the guestC. to remember new wordsD. to forget unhappy things第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a KentStateUniversity study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use”group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you’llimprove your health in the process（过程）.Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional（职业的）traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, “I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right number of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind. Answer the following questions with no more than 5 words.1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?________________________________________________________________ _________2.What is Samantha Brown?________________________________________________________________ _________3.How can people improve th eir moods according to the passage?________________________________________________________________ _________4.How long should people spend on books every day?________________________________________________________________ _________5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to the passage?________________________________________________________________ ________五、任务型阅读（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles causesome problems to students. Here are some key mistakes and some tips.■Sitting for a long timeSo much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around. Because of long time sitting, some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease (疾病).Tips: ·Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.·Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.■Eating irregularlySome students develop unhealthy eating habits. Fast food becomes more often. Heavy studying and stress keep students from eating meals regularly.Tips: ·Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.·Never buy unhealthy food like fast food, sweets and candies.·Have three meals a day at the right time.■Sleeping lessIf some students don’t get enough sleep, the smooth cycle of our biological clock (生物钟) is broken. It can cause heartdisease and high blood pressure (高血压).Tips: ·Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.·Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.■Having a number of energy drinksAn energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time. High levels of caffeine (咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure. Tips: ·The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals, sleep well, exercise and drink lots of water.Title: A guide to students’__ 1Key mistakes TipsSitting too__ 2 Some students suffer fromdiabetes and heart disease.·Get up and out of yourchair often.·Walk over to person __3Eating irregularly Heavy studying andstress__ 4 studentseating meals regularly.·Eat breakfast with eggsevery_ 5 .·Buy __ 6 food.·Have three meals a day.Sleeping less Not __ 7 sleep breaksthe smooth cycle of ourbiological clock.·Sleep for 7 to 8 hoursevery night.·Have a rest for about1.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________10.___________六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your；oneB. yours；oneC. you；onesD. yours；ones5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's．—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does．A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________．—Don't worry．I will tell you as soon as he ___________．A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the word s no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe25 can do something, you should 26 it. So w hen Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said ＂yes＂. She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me.＂Excuse me.＂I said.He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂I tearfully replied, ＂Sweet ie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.＂＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why c an’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw he r action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa fromdamage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹）. They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t s top working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, ＂We live in it!＂Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming close to crocodile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, ＂Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.＂41. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids, __________.A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science42. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order （时间顺序）is that they __________.① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ fi nd their subjects A. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②43. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.44. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.45. From the passage, we can infer （推断）that __________.A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it第II 卷非选择题（共40分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的.）46. A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life.47. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt.48. Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes.49. Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera.50. The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home. 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my oldschool thinks teenage y__51___ aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school s___52___ to meet my needs.I had a t___53__ education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow r___54___ like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w__55____ this education was truly suitable for me.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s___56__ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised a___57___ trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I f__58___, I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.As time went by, I started to find my o___59___ balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am l___60___ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result,I've built a system for myself.六、书面表达（共1大题,共20分）"你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱.今天你即将毕业是向父母表达感激的好机会.请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文.要点：（1）给我生命,一直照顾我成长；（2）努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；（3）拥有爱心,教我学会……；（4）今天,我要为你们……（自主发挥,至少两点）.注意事项：（1）词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are important persons in the process of my growth.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________答案与解析（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的.interesting [??ntr?st??]发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；第一次提到某物用＂a或an＂表示泛指,后面再次提到时用＂the＂,故答案为D.2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】A【解析】句意：饭后我们沿河散步,好吗？A. along沿着……的某处(或旁边)；B. through穿过；C. upon强调数目或数量大；D. over 悬在……上面.结合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除C/D；along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西.through表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念.本题是指沿着河边散步.故选A.3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词辨析.句意：房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清.nothing没有东西,表否定；anything 任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句；something某物,表示不确定；everything每件东西.根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D.4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your；oneB. yours；oneC. you；onesD. yours；ones【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是代词的相关知识. 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词后需要接名词才能使用,名词性物主代词在意思上相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思. 因此可直接排除A和C. one 在本句中是代词,代替上文提到的名词,one 代替单数名词,ones代替复数名词. 从题干中belong to的使用可知,答案D符合要求.故选D.5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments【答案】A【解析】句意：高速列车被视为中国四大新成就之一.A. Achievements成就；B. Agreements同意；C. Environments环境；D. Instruments仪器.根据High-speed trains可知这里是说成就.根据题意,故选A.6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's．—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does．A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better【答案】A【解析】根据句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好.——我对他们很了解,但现在马林比王明更努力地学习.可知考查句型as... as和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式.故选：A.7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：——5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人.——这真的太令人吃惊了.secret秘密的；direct直接的；amazing令人吃惊的；traditional传统的.根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知,这是非常令人惊讶的,故应选C.8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. ne edn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——听！莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗？——不,不可能是莎拉.她去了意大利.A. needn’t不需要；B. may not可能没有；C. can’t不可能；D. won’t不会.根据She has gone to Italy. 她去了意大利.说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定推测,因此选择can’t,can’t be不可能是.故选C.9. I really need to take more exercise b ecause I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away【答案】B【解析】句意：我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了.put off"推迟"；put on"穿上,增加"；put down"放下"；put away"放好".根据need to take more exercise 可知,因为我体重增加,所以需要减肥,故选B.10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A【解析】句意：——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然.太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析.A. 观看（电视/比赛）；B. 回顾；C. 设想；D. 发现.根据the International Marathon 可知选A. 11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】句意：——露西,从这节历史课中你学到了什么？——纸是大约2000年前在中国最早发明的.A. is; invented被发明,一般现在时态被动语态；B. was invented被发明,一般过去时态被动语态；C. is inventing正在发明,现在进行时；D. was inventing正在发明,过去进行时.根据时间状语about 2,000 years ago in China.可知用一般过去时态,排除A、C；主语是Paper可知,这里是动作承受者用被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态,排除D.根据题意,故选B.12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of【答案】B【解析】句意：青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人.考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语.本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who；短语millions of：数以百万的；故选B.13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】D【解析】句意：无人驾驶汽车多智能啊！我真的想买一辆.根据感叹句结构What +（a/an）+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+! How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！smart智能的（形容词）,the driverless car 主语,is系动词；故选D.14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________．—Don't worry．I will tell you as soon as he ___________．A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes【答案】A【解析】根据句意"——我不知道山姆是否将要来.别担心.——他一来我就告诉你"可知,前句中宾语从句要用一般将来时,后句中主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项BCD都不符合语法．故选：A.15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right【答案】A【解析】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》,我认为它太老了.——我不那样认为,虽然它已经过时了,但是我仍然觉得它很令人感动.I don’t think so.我不那样认为；It doesn’t matt er.没关系；You’re welcome.不客气；That’s all right.没关系.根据对话的意思,第一个人说I think it’s too old.；而第二个人I st ill think it’s moving,他们的观点的不一致的,故应选A.二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has wornprosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 25 can do something, you should 26 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said ＂yes＂. She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, fri ends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example【文章大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿,他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗？甚至可以跑步、当演员？Katy就是一个这样的人,她是一个很坚强、乐观的人,她戴着假肢演电影,后来又参加竞技运动,甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛.她是一个榜样.16. B句意：她生来就没有下半截腿,终生都戴着假肢.考查名词辨析.arms胳膊；legs腿；feet脚；hands手.根据空后….has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life…..以及下文When a person is born without legs…可知,Katy没有下半截腿.故应选B.17. C句意：她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大,有一个积极的童年.考查形容词辨析.embarrassing令人尴尬的；lonely孤独的；active积极的；strange奇怪的.根据下句话She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.可知,Katy小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池,可见她的生活是非常积极的.故应选C.18. D句意：她感觉很幸运,因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样.考查连词辨析,though虽然,尽管；unless除非,如果不；before在……之前；because因为.根据句意可知,空前说She feels lucky,＂她感觉幸运＂,空后her family treated her in just the same way as the other members解释她感觉幸运的原因,故应选D,引导原因状语从句.19. A句意：当一个人生来就没有腿的时候,有很多事做起来都是很困难的.考查形容词辨析,difficult困难的；important重要的；possible可能的；easy容易的.根据句意和常识可知,如果一个人生下来就没有腿,那么做很多事都是很困难的.故应选A.20. A句意：但是Katy相信她能完成任何事.考查动词辨析,achieve完成,获得；实现；accept接受；examine检查；prevent阻止.根据句意和下文可知,Katy觉得自己能完成任何事情,下文举例进行了介绍,故应选A.21. C句意：因此她选择了两份困难的工作,甚至需要用腿完成的.考查副词辨析,just仅仅,刚刚；also也；even甚至；ever曾经.根据空前she chose two jobs that are difficult 可知,她选择的工作非常难,空后表示递进关系,甚至需要用到腿.故应选C.22. B句意：在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查副词辨析,up向上；over结束；on在……上面；关于；out出去,外出.根据文意可知,受电影的影响,Katy决定成为演员,这个决定在电影还没结束的时候就有了.故选B合适.23. C句意：在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查名词辨析,athlete运动员；writer作家；actress女演员；coach教练.根据短文第一句话Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.可知,Katy是一个演员…,故选C.24. D句意：她获得了戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色.考查名词辨析,games游戏；music音乐；sports运动；roles角色.根据空后in theatre, television and movies可知,这里考查短语play roles in….在……中扮演角色,故应选D.25. A句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查代词辨析,you你,你们；we我们；she她；they他们.根据句意you believe…,you should…可知,这里应表示＂你能做到某件事＂,故应选A.26. B句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查动词短语辨析,depend on依靠,依赖；go for努力争取；get used to习惯于；look after照顾.根据句意可知,想要做到某件事,应该全力以赴,努力争取.故应选B.27. A句意：所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候,她说＂行.＂考查连词辨析,whether是否how怎样；when当…时候；why为什么.根据下文she said ＂yes＂.＂她说行＂可知,这里问的是是否愿意,故应选A.28. B句意：她得到了一双跑步的腿,开始了她新的生活.考查动词辨析,shared分享；started开始；changed改变；prepared准备.根据句意和空后的new life可知,Katy开始跑步,她的新生活开始了.故选B.29. C句意：Katy是世界上第一个用两条假肢从事竞技跑步运动的人.考查动词短语辨析,fix up修理,解决；show up出现,露面；take up拿起,从事；set up建立.根据句意可知,这里表示＂从事竞技跑步运动＂,故应选C.30. D句意：Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样.考查名词辨析,ancestor祖先；enemy敌人；influence影响；example例子,榜样.根据文意可知,Katy虽然没有腿,但是她非常坚强、乐观,她不仅能像正常人一样生活,还成了演员、跑步运动员,因此她是我们的榜样.故应选D.三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).【文章大意】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息：包括招聘临时保姆、玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送.有具体的工作时间以及联系方式等.31. C数字计算题.根据表格Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息＂from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday toFriday. $100 a week.＂可知,临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点半,每周工作10个小时,价格是每周100美元,因此每个小时10美元,答案为C.32. D细节理解题.根据表格Rose Hotel part-time work栏中的信息＂Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at:6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).＂可知,打进电话要在傍晚6点之后,故答案选D.33. C细节理解题.根据表格Holiday job栏中的信息＂Send your CV(简历)************************.＂可知,这份工作需要一份简历,A选项错误；根据＂Do you want to make some money this summer?＂可知,这份工作是提供报酬的,B选项错误；根据＂We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in theCity Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.＂可知,工作时间是周二到周六,C选项正确；根据＂Can you speak another language?＂可知,应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可,D选项错误.故答案选C.34. A细节理解题.根据表格Newspaper delivery(递送) 栏中的信息＂We need young people to delivernewspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.＂我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸.如果哈里接受送报纸的工作,他必须每周工作三个早晨.故答案选A.35. B推理判断题.根据标题＂Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students＂可知,这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告.因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目,故答案为B.BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me.＂Excuse me.＂I said.He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂I tearfully replied, ＂Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted a t you.＂＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to str angers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at thei r daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.【文章大意】本文主要讲述作者在撞上陌生人之后赶紧道歉.而撞上她的女儿的时候却大声喊叫.事后她反思自己,为什么我们能对陌生人有礼貌而不能对自己最爱的人如此呢？36. D推理判断题.根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. ＂Excuse me.＂I said. He replied with asmile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.可以推知作者对陌生人是有礼貌.故选D.37. A细节理解题.根据Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. 那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿站得太近了.可知,作者在厨房里对她女儿大喊大叫.故选A.38. B推理判断题.根据While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂可以推知作者的丈夫看到她的动作时,他认为她不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫.故选B.39. C细节理解题.根据She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked th em because they’re pretty like you. I knewyou’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂她说：＂我在树旁看到的.我选它们是因为它们很像你.我知道你会喜欢的,尤其是蓝色的.＂可知,作者最喜欢蓝色.故选C.40. C推理判断题.根据If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 如果我们能对陌生人客气,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢？可以推知本文最好的题目是：善待所爱的人.故选C.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was。

初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案初三英语中考即将到来，同学们都在紧张地复习。

为了帮助大家更好地备战中考，本文提供一份模拟试卷及答案，供大家参考。

一、单项选择题1、The ________ you are playing with is ________ elephant. A. little； an B. big； a C. very； the D. first； the 答案：A2、We ________ a speech contest on February 15th. A. are havingB. will haveC. hadD. having 答案：B3、My family ________ TV at home last night. A. didn't watchB. didn't watchingC. didn't watchingD. not watch 答案：A二、完形填空题Last weekend，we went to the countryside to have a picnic. It was a beautiful day，and we were all very 41 . We saw some cows，some ducks and many 42 on the farm. We had a great 43 . However，everything changed when a black cloud came nearer and nearer. It started to 44 ，and we had to pack up quickly and leave. But we 45 the picnic basket. 答案： 41. excited 42. sheep 43. time44. rain 45. lost三、阅读理解题The meaning of the word “team” is “a group of people who work together”. When you are on a team，you learn to work with others and also learn team spirit. You are part of a team，and you should behave properly and show sportsmanship. 答案：C四、书面表达题假设你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的季节。

湖北省中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Jack’s. B. It’s Tom. C. A nice one.2. A. Very dirty. B. A black cat. C. It’s l ovely.3. A. Once a week. B. About one week. C. In a week.4. A. It’s sweet. B. Too big. C. The bigger one.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How is the woman?A. Not good.B. Tired.C. OK.6.What can we know about Kate’s sister?A.She is noisy.B. She doesn’t talk much.C. She isn’t friendly.7. What’s Bob doing now?A. Talking with his mother.B. Visiting his grandmother.C. Laying the table.8. Who is the girl with curly hair?A. Tracy.B. Tracy’s teacher.C. Tracy’s classmate.9. What did Darren’s mother ask him to do?A. Get up early.B. Finish his homework.C. Do housework.10. What does the man mean?A. He likes to be a reporter.B. He means it’s difficult to be a bank clerk.C. He’s found a suitable job.11. Why did the man go out shopping?A. The woman asked him to do so.B. He had nothing for lunch.C. He knew the woman would call him.12. When is the school trip going to be?A. Next week.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）1．—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.A．provide B．spend C．attend D．spare2．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 3．—Look,the lady in red______be our English teacher.—No,she______be.She is in the office now.A．must;can’t B．can;mustn’t C．may;mustn’t D．shall;can’t4．—How about eight o'clock at the cinema?______.A．At your ease.B．Save your breath.C．That suits me fine.D．Have a point. 5．—what happened to your car?— It ______ in the mud.A．stuck B．buried C．received D．lifted6．—How is everything going? —______.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see7．—To save energy, we should______the electricity when we don’t use it.—I agree, you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off8．—Is this your key, Jenny ?—No, ______ is in my handbag.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours9．－Mum, can you tell me______? I dreamed of him last night.－Next week.A．when my dad came backB．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come backD．where my dad will go10．Mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三项选择最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）Forgot your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is 11 and convenient （方便的）. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition （人脸识别）works. It has also been used to 12 criminals.In China, facial recognition systems have been 13 in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway 14 using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway’s smart phone app. 15 at Beijing University can pass through the school gate by scanning（扫描）theirfaces.However, many people are 16 the use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data （数据）about your face and 17 will the data be used for? I feel 18 because there is a long history of companies failing to protect user data. When someone steals your personal 19 , you can change your bank card code, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?As facial recognition is used more and more in 20 daily lives from colleges and subways to street corners and smart phones, we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.11．A．awful B．important C．quick12．A．catch B．bring C．taker13．A．described B．considered C．used14．A．on B．by C．of15．A．Students B．Artists C．Engineers16．A．worried about B．sorry for C．tired of17．A．how B．when C．what18．A．silly B．uncomfortable C．natural19．A．secret B．information C．object20．A．our B．your C．their第二部分阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

温州专版模拟测试一Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次，每空一词。

less；enemy；rapid；divide；harm36．We should make more friends not more .37．He walked at a _ pace along Zhongshan Road.38．You should eat _ food if you want to lose weight.39．We produce waste water every day and it does to our environment.40．A year is into twelve months.B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

We all want to protect our environment，but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change.Here are five simple __41_ _(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(紧凑型荧光灯泡)It is true that these bulbs are more expensive，but they last much longer and help save more energy.The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be __42 (减少)．★DonateYou must have __43 (吨)of clothes or things you don't need any more.If they can be __44_ (再次使用)，give them to people who need them.You can also give them to associations(协会)．These associations may sell them and __45 (收集)a little money.★Turn off your devices(设备)When you do not use a house device，turn it off.For example，if you don't watch TV，turn it off.Turn off the light when you leave your room.It's an easy __46_ (习惯)to develop，which will help you save a lot of money.★Walk or ride a bikeThere are so many cars on the roads.The __47 (石油)that the cars use will __48__(污染)the environment badly.If you want to use your car，ask __49 (你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.★Recycle the rainwaterThink of recycling the rainwater.The rainwater can be used for __50__ (不同的)purposes.温州专版模拟测试二Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共页，答题卷共页。

2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共3大题，满分30分）Ⅰ.听力（共计30分）A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.A B C2.A B C3 .A B C4.A B C5.A B CB. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

6.What was the weather like last Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.7.What is the woman doing?A.Asking the doctor what to eat.B.Seeing the doctor for her teeth.C.Asking the doctor to examine her eyes.8.Why do people take buses to go there?A. There are many buses.B. There are no taxis.C. To save money.9.What are the speakers probably going to buy?A. Some eggs.B. Some carrots.C. Some apples.10.What is the man going to do?A.To meet his friend.B.To sit with his friend.C.To move over one seat.C.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。

2025年浙江省绍兴市初三3月中考诊断性测试（一模）英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong ________ well-known to people around China now.A．is B．are C．was D．were2、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.A．popular B．normal C．different3、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook4、 Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up5、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then ______ your own legs.A．to use B．use C．using D．used6、—________I return the book today, Mr. Lin?—No, you ________. You can keep it for two days.A．May; mustn’t B．Must; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Can; shouldn’t7、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling ________ a book.A．with B．about C．for8、Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．thousands B．two thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of9、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _______.A．none B．both C．one D．neither10、—I want to know________ he went yesterday.—He went to his friend’s home.A．where B．why C．when D．whatⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Li Lei,How are you? I’m glad to get your 1 . I’d like to tell you something about my school life.In the USA, school 2 at 8:00 a. m. I usually get up at 6:50 and then have breakfast. I3 the school bus to school at 7:25.4 does school begin in China? How do you come to school? My favorite subject is science it’s easy and interesting. Which subject do you like at 3:30 p.and so on. But I don’t like dance 10 . What about you?Can you tell me something about your school life? Write back to me by e-mail soon.Yours,Jack1．A．letter B．card C．e-mail D．present2．A．begins B．is beginning C．opens D．is opening3．A．am taking B．take C．took D．takes4．A．Who B．Where C．How D．What time5．A．so B．because C．and D．but6．A．better B．good C．well D．best7．A．is over B．over C．is ending D．end8．A．to B．for C．with D．at9．A．of course B．as well C．such as D．such10．A．at all B．very well C．a little D．so goodⅢ. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1．(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2．(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3．(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4．December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5．(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6．long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7．(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8．(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9．(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10．she says she won’t stop studying or working.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese pe ople still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government office．With the development of the modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People useof mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students' handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they can't. But they can easily type（打字）it on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1．Many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters because _______________．A．they use too much English B．they use computers to write too oftenC．Chinese characters are too difficult to write D．they don't like Chinese handwriting2．People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of____________．A．writing with hands B．using computers correctlyC．mending computers D．using computers to work for people3．China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _________ .A．punishing people who can’t write B．asking people not to use computersC．using the information technology D．asking them to write everything with hands4．The underlined w ord “strokes” in the passage may mean_____________ .A．读音B．笔划C．意义D．用法5．This passage mainly tells us________________ .A．computers are harmful to our handwritingB．how we can write good Chinese charactersC．Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsD．not to use other languages too oftenB14、1．If you want to join the world for Earth Hour you can simply _____.A．call us on 555-14 at 3 p.m. SundayB．go around the world to 2,000 citiesC．take actions at 8:1 a.m. on 28 Mar. 2013D．switch off your lights for one hour2．The final soccer match is _____.A．at 7 p.m. on FridayB．at 3 p.m. on SundayC．at 3 p.m. on SaturdayD．at 2 p.m. on Monday3．There is a silk blouse which is ¥ 100 at New Star Mall. You can pay _____ if yo u want to buy it on Mother’s Day. A．¥ 40 B．¥ 604．Which movie star can you see on Saturday night?A．Wentworth Miller B．Michael Schofield C．Harry Potter D．Jackie Chan5．If you are interested in Harry Potter children’s show, you can find more information by _____.A．visiting us at New Star Mall B．calling us on 690-1856C．calling us on 555-14 D．turning off your lights for one hourC15、What's your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it."Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong," says Bradford Butler, a doctor. "Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isn't working right. "For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way."That doesn't solve the problem, " Butler says. "Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. "Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, " Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. "Don't let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, "When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your body's pain setting has been raised. The only time you're feeling pain is when you're already in terrible poor condition. "Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether they're in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. "That's the way for other pain," Butler says. "Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesn't mean you don't have big problems. It just means that you don't know they're developing. "" We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, " Butler says. " You won't get better until you find the cause of the problem. "1．A．reducing the pain is the most importantB．finding out the cause of pain is too easyC．taking some painkillers can solve the problemsD．continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong2．In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .A．medical process is not cheap B．getting fully treated is necessaryC．repairing the cavity is very difficult D．powerful medicine is the best solution3．What can we know from the passage?A．Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.B．Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.C．Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.D．Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.D16、A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department (公关部).A beautiful girl with a master’s degree(硕士学位) went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together -with another girl. Both of them were outstanding,not only in looks but also in education.The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, "Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldn’t make a decision at the moment, so she said, "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer. " The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, "If so, let’ s wait till you are ready.The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遗憾地), "Sorry, another suitable candidate (选手)has got the job. You had better try another place. "The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation(解释) and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind. "That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.1．The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because_________A．she didn’t like the job B．she didn’t expect the examiner would ask such a questionC．s he didn’t want to answer the question D．her parents would be angry if she didn’t ask them2．We can learn from the passage that__________A．the company lost its best clerkB．no girl got the jobC．the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the jobD．the examiner was very pleased with the girl3．The examiner regarded_________as the most important.A．a person’s confidenceB．a person’s knowledgeC．aperson’sageD．a person’ s beautiful looks4．The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably means________A．就在鼻子下B．想要得到的C．没有把握的D．就在眼前的5．The best title for the passage above might be___________A．Make Decisions With Your ParentsB．A Successful InterviewC．Use Your Own MindD．Answer the Examiner’s Question QuicklyE17、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1．The labels inside the clothes tell you _____.A．how to keep them looking their bestB．how to save moneyC．whether they fit you or notD．where to get them dry cleaned.2．We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _____.A．are always worse madeB．must be dry cleanedC．can not be washedD．can sometimes fit you better3．The best title for the reading should be _____.A．Buying Less Expensive ClothesB．Taking Enough When ShoppingC．Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD．Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesF18、Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket —anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one al ways made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgway’s school of adventure（冒险）in Scotland, wher e he learnt about Ridgway’s cold—waterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long—distance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alon e to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.1．According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?A．A friend’s words.B．A mountain bike.C．His 18th birthday gift. D．His first marathon.2．What did Saunders do in 2001?A．He decided to build up his body.B．He met John Ridgway in Scotland.C．He worked as a teacher at school.D．He took an adventure to the North Pole.3．What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A．He is a success in sports.B．He is the youngest British skier.C．He is Ridgway’s best student.D．He is a good teacher at school.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达.假设你是李华，请在答题卡相应位置用英语给你的美国笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，告诉他以下事情：感谢他给你寄来的那些书．你非常喜欢它们，每晚睡前都会读几页．请他下次来信时给你介绍一些美国的节日．非常盼望与他面对面交谈，所以希望他明年夏天能来你的家乡．你愿意作他的导游．你们可以一起参观一些有趣的地方．顺便问一下，这些天他是否在电视中看世界杯．注意事项：文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名等内容．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．词数70﹣110，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：邮寄：mail/post v．导游：guide n．世界杯：the World CupDear Jim，How is it going？looking forward to hearing from you．Yours，Li Hua．参考答案Ⅰ. 单项选择1、A2、A3、B4、C5、B6、C7、A8、D9、A10、AⅡ. 完形填空11、1．C2．A3．B4．D5．B6．D7．A8．B9．C10．AⅢ. 语法填空12、1．is used2．millions3．first4．on5．years6．a7．belonged8．traditional9．especially10．butⅣ. 阅读理解13、1．B2．A3．C4．B5．C14、1．D2．B3．C4．A5．B15、1．D2．B3．C16、1．B2．C3．A4．D5．C17、1．A2．D3．C18、1．B2．D3．AⅤ.书面表达19、Dear Jim，How is it goingThank you for mailing the books to me. I like them so much that I read some pages every day before going to bed. When you write to me next time, could you tell me something about American festivals such as Thanksgiving Day?I do hope that you can come and visit my hometown next summer. On the one hand we can talk face to face and discuss some problems that we are both interested in. On the other hand, I will be very happy to act as your guide and show you around somenice places.By the way, are you watching the World Cup on TV these days? Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua。