2012.4(第2部分--1)阅读理解(1)(3.21...

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2012.4 月网考英语 B 独家资料发布,唯一支持 QQ:95793647 1 / 23 第二部分 阅读理解(1)(2012 年 4 月网考)翻译版 以下正误判断题(百分百实考题)在考试中的阅读第一篇,相对来说难度较低,投机几率大,考前一天(4 月 20) 会在考试群内根据抽题几率大小来确定本部分范围,一般十几篇左右,建议强记,可以看题背答案,确保阅读的 30 分不丢。本部分不做红色标注,建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握,如基础较差可以等考前缩小范围。 解题思路:正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节,给出 一个句子,判断其正误。比较直接,难度相对较小。做此类题时,应先看题,后带着“问题”快速阅读短文,寻找 所需要的信息。 内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的可以不温习本部分 2012.3.21 日发布,唯一联系 QQ 95793647

一些同学的基础很差,直接看英语无法掌握,现在将全部短文翻译为中文,如遇到不能理解的题目可请教群主。 Passage 1 The report came to the British on May 21,1949. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship(战舰) in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships supplies from the United States to war-torn England. The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns. She could move at 30 nautical(海上 的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.

However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships. The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her. But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her. For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from the air. The Bismarck was hit. On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk. 1941年5月21日英国收到消息:世界上最强大的德国战舰Bismarck正向大西洋挺进,任务是: 摧毁来自美国的船只,这些船只上面都装载着供给饱受战乱之苦英格兰的供应品。 英国对此深感不安和恐惧,因为自己没有一艘战舰可以在速度和火力上与Bismarck相抗衡。

Bismarck装备有8支15英寸的枪和81支较小的枪,一小时能够行速30海里,号称是不沉战舰。 虽然如此,但英国人必须击沉它,因此他们派出最好的战舰Hood载着执行任务的部队去搜 寻 Bismarck, 于5月24日发现Bismarck,双方发生交战。 其实,德国指挥官并不希望与英国战舰交火,因为他的此次任务只有一个--就是负责摧毁装 载供应品的英国船只。 这场战斗持续时间并不长,英国战舰hood被Bismarck的第一鱼雷击中后沉没。舰艇上, 除 了三人生还,其余人全部牺牲。 在这场战斗里,Bismarck受到轻微的损伤,指挥官决定到被当时德国占领的法国对它进行维 2012.4 月网考英语 B 独家资料发布,唯一支持 QQ:95793647 2 / 23 修。 英国部队一开始紧跟着Bismarck,但由于其速度快和大雾的原因,后来被Bismarck甩开了。 两天来,每艘英国船只试图在大西洋搜寻到Bismarck,但都没有结果,最后被来自爱尔兰的 飞机发现。 英国人迫使Bismarck减慢速度,以便使他们的船只能够追上,并且从空中向它开火, 最后Bismarck终于被击中。 5月27日早上的最后一次战斗,4艘英国军舰只集中全部火力开向Bismarck,它最终被击沉。 1.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean to cut off American supplies to Britain. Bismarck驶 入大西洋是为了切断美国提供给英国的援助。 A:T B:F 2. Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she had bigger guns than other ships. 许多人认为Bismarck不可能被打败,因为它比其他船只的枪要大。 A:T B:F 3. We learn from the text that on 24 of May the Bismarck won the battle against the British.我们从 文章可以知道5月24日Bismarck与英国较量中赢得了胜利。 A:T B:F 4. Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to get away from the British. 指挥官Luetjens试图驶向 法国是为了甩开英国。 A:T B:F 5. Gunfire from the British warships. 火力来自于英国军舰。 A:T B:F KEY:ABABA Passage 2 We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping.

Hot sun will dry out a snail‟s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can‟t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. 我们已经谈论过蜗牛和他们的缓慢移动.但大多数时间蜗牛根本不动. 它们在它们的壳里睡觉. 火热的太阳会晒干蜗牛的身体.因此有一点点阳光的迹象时,蜗牛就把身体缩进壳里. 蜗牛会 死在大雨中,因此当下雨时,蜗牛也会做同样的事情.(把身体缩进壳里)。蜗牛能够需要睡多久就 睡多久,它花费整个冬季呆在壳里睡眠。 在春季,蜗牛苏醒了,它的身体,从壳里伸出来大概三英寸长,当饿的时候蜗牛会寻找食物,它 的眼睛位于顶部触角的末端,视力非常弱,但它的嗅觉非常强,嗅觉帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿 色物品。 蜗牛的嘴巴还没有大头针尖大,然而它却有256,000个牙齿。这些牙齿很小,你看不见它们,