医学英语前缀大全

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a,an-without,notab,abs- away fromadeno-glandad—to,toward,nearallerg-oversensitivityall-other,different alveoli—alveolus,air sacan(o)-anusanaphylact-anaphylaxisana-up,onandr-maleangi—vesselankylo—stiff,crookedanthrp-humananti-againstantigen-antigenaort—aortaaqua-waterarter—artery arthro—articulation,joint ather—fatty substance atrei—heart chamberatrio-artriumauto—selfbio-lifebi—twobrachio—armbrady—slow bronch—bronchus bronchi—bronchiole capn—carbon dioxidecarcin-cancercardi—heartcec(o)-cecumCephalo-head cerebello—cerebellumcerebr-brain,cerebrum cervico—neckcholangi(o)-bile ductchol-bile,gallbladder cholecyst(o)-gallbadder choledoch(o)-common bile duct chondro—cartilagechrom-colorcol(o),colon(o)-colon comato—deep sleep conduct-conduction contr(a)-against coron—circle,crown costo—rib cranio—skullcuta-skin cyan—bluecyst(o)-bladdercyt-cell dactylo—digitderm-skinduoden(o)-duodenum duplicate-double duro—dura mater dys-difficult electr—electricity encephalo—brain Endo-insideenter(o)-intestine erythr(o)-red esophag(o)-esophagus esthesio—sensation eu-goodex—out of,away from extra—outside of fascio—fascia femoro—femur fibro—fiberfluor-fluorinefungi-fungus ganglio—ganglion gastr(o)-stomachgen-gene glio—neuroglia glomerulo-glomerulus gluco,glycol gnoso—knowing gynec-femalehem(ato)-blood hemi—half unilateral hepat-liverheter-other,differenthidr-sweatinghist-tissuehom-samehumor-liquidhydro-water,sweating hyper—over,above,excessive hypno—sleep hypo—deficient,underile-ileumimmun-immune inter—between,among intra—in,withinintro-into isch—deficiencyiso-equaljejun-jejunumkary-nucleus kypho—humpbacklabi-liplacrim-tearlact-milklalari-malarialamin-layer laryng—larynx leio—smoothlepsy-seizure lepto—thin,slenderleuk-white,white blood cell lexo—word,phraselingu-tonguelith-stonelob—lobe of lung lordo—bentlumbo—loinlymph-lymphmacr-largemalaria-malariamal—ill,bad,poormatur-maturationmeat(o)-urethra mediastin—mediastinum melan-black meningio—meninges meningo——membranesmen-menstruationmeta-along with,change,metaphase metare-metaphasemit-threadmuc-mucusmulti-many,much musculo—musclemyc(o)-fungusmyelo—marrowmy-musclemyoso—musclenarc(o)-numbness narco—stupor,sleepnaso—nosenecr(o)-dead bodynehrp(o)-kidneynephr-kidneyneuro—nervenucle(o)-nucleusnutri-nutritionodont-tooth,teetholig(o)-few,littleOnco-cancer carcinomaor-mouthorth—straightosteo—boneostomy-create a new/artificial opening ovari-ovaryov-eggox—oxygenpalat-palatepancreat-pancreasPara-besideparasit-parasitepatello—knee cappath(o)-illnesspectoro-chestpelvi—pelvicperctor—chestperi—around,surrounding pericardi——pericardium pharmaco-drugpharmoc-drugpharyng-pharynxphleb—vein phobo—exaggerated fear phono—sound,voice phren—diaphragm phreno—mind Phylaxisphysi-natureplacent-placentaplegia-paralysis pleur—pleura pneum—lung,air poiesis-productionpoli(o)-greypoly-many,much ponto—ponsport-door post—after,behind potenti-potential pre—before pro—before,in front of proct-rectumprot-beginning psycho—mind pulm—lungpyel-renal pelvispylor/o-pyloruspy-pus radiculo—nerve root radio—radiusrect-rectumren(o)-kidney retro—behind,backward rhabdo—rod rhin—noserhythm-rhythmsarc-flesh schizo—split scolio—twistedsemin-seed,spermser-serumsigmoid-sigmoid,colon sin-sinus sinus—sinus somato—corpsesomn-sleep sphygm—pulsespin—spine spir—breathingsplen-spleen spondylo—vertebrastatic-inhibiting sterno—sternum steth—cheststomo,stomat-mouth sub—under,belowsyn-with,together tachy—fasttax—order,coordination tendino—tendon teno—tendon thalam—thalamusthec-sheaththorac—chestthromb—clotthym—corpsthym-thymustono—tone,tension tonsil—tonsilstoxic-poison trache—tracheaTrans-acrosstri—threetroph-nutritionulno—ulnaureter(o)-ureterurethr(o)-urethraurin(o)-urinevag—vagus nerve valvul—valve vascul—vesselvas—vesselVavulo-valveVeno-vein ventricul—lowerheart chamber ven—vein vertebr—vertebratevesic(o)-bladder。