普通生物学教学大纲(英文)
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An Outline of General Biology Teaching Course Code: 0818531052
Total Teaching Hour: 32
Credit: 2
Course Type: elective
Major: Bioengineering
Preparatory Courses: Inorganic Chemistry, Organic chemistry, Biochemistry
Teaching aim and demand:
General Biology is a basic course designed for students in majoring in the diverse fields of biological science such as forestry, animal science, biotechnology, and bioengineering. It included the basic knowledge and laws in biological science. To ensure that students have a broad exposure to and background in biology, we put great emphasis on fundamental principles and current research efforts and trends in biology. We attempt to introduce the milestones in life science and to bring the interest of life science research into university classroom by studying it, and then will provide the underlying basis for farther learning in this major.
Methods in teaching
The course is mainly of classroom teaching supplied by multimedia teaching and some demonstrations. Some chapters except for some key parts will be taught by teachers or by students themselves. After class the students will be asked to finish homework needed. The bi-lingual teaching will be in progress step by step.
Explanation:
This outline is designed for students who are major in Biochemical Science and Technology. Due the students taking this course are expected to have taken preparatory courses as compulsory course, Inorganic Chemistry, organic chemistry, analysis chemistry, and Biology in senior high school .
Outline
Chapter 1 Introduction credit hours:2 Essential :The students should master the concept, characteristic and research method about life and know something about the biological science.
Key point:The concept and characteristic of life
Difficult points:The characteristic of life
Content:
Section 1 What Is Life
Section 2 Concepts and theories in life science
Section 3 The methods of science research
Section 4 The branches of biology
Chapter 2 Structure and Function of High Animal credit hours:14 Essential :The students should master some important the structure and function of high animal, such as digestion system, blood and circulation system, respiratory system , nervous system, immune system, excretory system and endocrine system, and should understand its adaptation and evolution to surviving environment in all kinds of animals.
Key point:Animal tissue, organs and system. The structure and function of the digestive system, circulation system, respiratory system, nervous system and hormones regulation..
Difficult points:Homeostasis and feedback; The structure and function of small intestine; The structure and function of heart and artery; The structure and function of brain; Hormones regulation.
Content:
Section 1 The tissue, organs and system in animal
Section 2 Feeding, digestion, and nutrient absorption
Section 3 Respiration and gas exchange
Section 4 Blood and its circulation
Section 5 Water balance and waste disposal
Section 6 Nervous systems and nerve signal transduction
Section 7 Animal hormones and transmission of chemical signals.
Chapter 3 Structure and Function of Plant credit hours:8 Essential :The students should master some important structure and function of plant, and should capture some important physiology mechanism such as transpiration, internal transport, regulation in plant.
Key point:Plant cells and tissues; Plant vegetative organs and their growth; Transport and absorption of water, mineral, organic compounds; Floral structure; Plant hormones and their effects on growth and development.
Difficult points:Plant cells and tissues; Transport and absorption of water, mineral, organic compounds; Plant hormones and their effects on growth and development.;
Content:
Section 1 Structure, Reproduction and Growth
Section 2 Plant Nutrition and Internal Transport
Section 3 Regulations System of Plant