全新版大学英语【综合教程2】习题标准答案
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全新版大学英语【综合教程2】习题答案
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Unit 1
Key to Exercises
Part I Pre-Reading Task
Script for the recording:
Ways of learning is the topic of this unit. It is also the topic
of the song you are about to listen to, called Teach Your
Children sung by Crosby, Stills and Nash.
Teach Your Children
Crosby, Stills and Nash
You, who are on the road,
Must nave a code that you can live by.
And so, become yourselr,
Because the past is just a goodbye.
Teach your cbildren well,
Their lather's hell did slowly go by.
4 And reed them on your dreams,
The one they picks, the one you'll mow by.
Don't you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry,
So just look at them and sigh and know they love you.
Appendix I - 93 -
And you, oi tender years,
Can't know the rears that your elders grew by.
Ana so please help them with your youtb,
They seek the truth before tbey can die.
Teacb your parents well,
Tbeir children's bell will slowly go by.
And reed them on your dreams,
Tbe one tbey picks, tbe one you'll know by.
Don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry,
So just look at them and sigh and know tbey love you.
5 The first part of die song is about how parents can inspire
their children through sharing with them their dreams, their
hopes for a better life. It starts with advice on how you
need a set of rules, "a code diat you can live by," to guide
you on the road of life. Only then will you be able to fully
realise all that is within you and "become yourself."
Therefore, parents need to teach their children well.
And children — "you of tender years" — also have
something to teach their parents, for learning is not a
one-way street. Children should share their own dreams
with their parents so that young and old can get to
understand each otiier better.
That said, one should not go too far. For some things are
perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children.
"Don't you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will
cry." At such moments all that there is left to do is to look at
one another and sigh, happy in each otiier's love.
Part II Text A Text Organization
1. 1) The text begins with an anecdote/incident.
6 2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to
learning in China and the West.
3) He winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a
question.
Points for
Comparison/Contrast Chinese Americans
1) ways to learn to
accomplish a task show a child how
to do something,
or teach by
holding his hand teach children
that they should
rely on
themselves for
solutions to
problems
2) attitudes to
creativity and skills give greater
priority to de-veloping skills at
an early age,
believing
creativity can be
promoted over
time put more
emphasis on fos-tering creativity
in young children,
thinking skills can
be picked up later
1. Vocabulary
7 1) insert 2) on occasion
3) investigate 4) In retrospect
5) initial 6) phenomena
7) attached 8) make up for
9) is awaiting 10) not …in the least
11) promote 12) emerged
2. Rewrite each sentence
1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of
living in the north of the country and the south.
2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
3) The city's importance as a financial center has evolved
slowly.
4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good
lawyer.
5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian
poet have found their way into some English magazines.
3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a
month. You can't accomplish your goal of mastering the
language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as
8 if I'm exaggerating the difficulties, but the fact is I'm only
telling the truth.
2) The principal is somewhat disappointed with the
performance of the children. From what she has gathered,
some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She
has just announced that strict work regulations have been
made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas
teachers.
3) The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches
to teaching art represent two extremes of opinion. Too