高三英语模拟试卷（二）
时间: 120分钟, 满分150分
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman feel about Tom?
A. She didn’t like him.
B. She didn’t mind riding with him in the car.
C. She didn’t like to sit beside him.
2.How did the woman feel about the man’s smoking?
A.She didn’t care the man smoking.
B.She didn’t mind the man smoking.
C.She didn’t al low the man to smoke.
3. When will the woman’s bus leave?
A. 10:30.
B. 10:15.
C. 10:45.
4. What does each pullover cost?
A. $45.
B. $80.
C. $40.
5. What is the man probably doing?
A.H e is borrowing some coins.
B.He is using the telephone.
C.He is picking up the coins.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Wh y didn’t Mary go to the movie tonight?
A.S he had to study for the classes tomorrow.
B.She had to study for the exam tomorrow.
C. She had to study for the exam next week.
7. How did Tom feel at Mary’s words ?
A.H e was happy.
B.He was regretful.
C.He was excited.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至第9题。
8. Where is the man probably going?
A.T o a theatre.
B.To a garden.
C.To a friend’s home.
9. When is the man probably coming back?
A.E arlier than 11:30.
B.Before midnight.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/db18927819.html,ter than midnight.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. Where is the conversation probably taking place?
A. In the office.
B. At home.
C. At school.
11. How many kids does the woman have?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
12.Where is Bill?
A. In his own room.
B. In the kitchen.
C. At the swimming pool.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Why doesn’t the woman look happy?
A.B ecause she has no idea for her composition.
B.Because she has no idea about how to write about her farm life.
C.Because she has no idea for tomorrow’s class.
14. When did the woman take her photos on the farm?
A.L ast week.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/db18927819.html,st summer.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/db18927819.html,st winter.
15. How many horses does the woman’s father raise?
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 50.
16. What will the man probably do?
A. To finish his English exercise.
B. To go to take some photos.
C. To finish his composition.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至第20题。
17. Why did the teacher do such an experiment?
A. Because he had few classes every day.
B. Because he thought the monkey was fun.
C. Because he wanted to find out the cleverest animal.
18. What does the word “intelligent” mean accordin g to the passage?
B.Clever. B. Hard working.
C. Friendly.
19. What did the teacher see through the keyhole?
A. The monkey got the food quickly.
B. The monkey didn’t know what to do.
C. The monkey looked through the keyhole, too.
20. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The teacher only had experiment on the monkey.
B. The monkey found the food and enjoyed it immediately.
C. The teacher did more than one experiment.
第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. _______ teacher of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old _______
man he would be.
A. The; a
B. A; a
C. A; the
D. The; the
22. Where have you been? We ________ you back much earlier.
A. were expecting
B. are expecting
C. have expected
D. expect
23. The lawyer advised him to drop the _______, since he stands little chance to win.
A. event
B. incident
C. case
D. affair
24. --- Do you smoke?
--- ______. It’s two years since I smoked.
A. No, I don’t
B. Yes, I do.
C. Not too much
D. Oh, yes, but I wish I didn’t
25. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A. as
B. so
C. that
D. and
26. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.
A. behind
B. along
C. between
D. among
27. The football game comes to you ________ from New York.
A. lively
B. live
C. alive
D. living
28. It is difficult to ________ the discussion, with so much noise around us.
A. carry off
B. carry on
C. carry away
D. carry forward
29. Which do you enjoy ________ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A. spending
B. to spend
C. being spend
D. spend
30. At the gate ________ a soldier ________ uniform.
A. lying; in
B. lain; worn
C. laid; dressing
D. lay; in
31. Just after finishing writing the composition, ______.
A. the doorbell rang loud
B. the doorbell was rung
C. someone knocked at the door
D. Nancy heard the doorbell ring
32. ______ he was unwilling to listen, I insisted on giving my opinion.
A. If
B. However
C. No matter
D. Even if
33. --- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
--- Oh, that was probably ______ I was seeing the doctor.
A. when
B. why
C. what
D. that
34. --- Did you visit the famous museum?
--- No. We ______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited
B. must have visited
C. can’t have visited
D. shouldn’t have visited
35. What good fortune _______ I have you as my friend!
A. it is
B. is it
C. it is that
D. is it that
第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B 、 C 和D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
People form new companies to make and service goods because they hope to _ 36 _ a profit. They work to improve their goods and services, to devise new products, and to make a profit. A product must be something that_ 37 _ will choose to buy. This gives the consumers (消费者) some power. Whatever they are willing and able to buy is called _ 38 _. What is made and offered for sale is called _ 39 _. The demand for a product or service always _ 40 _ the supply of that product or service. For example, _ 41 _ consumers buy only small cars, manufactures will keep on making _ 42 _. If consumers buy only large automobiles, manufactures （制造商）will make these _ 43 _. Sometimes, the quality of the service that is available will decide _ 44 _ cars are bought.
Most goods are provided by more than one _ 45 _. In the auto industry, several firms make and _ 46 _ small cars. These firms compete _ 47 _ sales. They try to learn just _ 48_ the demand will be so that they can supply _ 49 _ what the consumers want. _ 50 _ keeps the quality of goods from falling very low. The consumer will buy products _ 51 _ work well and that require _ 51 _ servicing. He will not buy a _ 53 _ made auto, for instance, if there is a better _ 54 _ for sale at the _ 55 _ price.
36.A. make B. get C. reach D. work
37.A. customers B. consumers C. conductors D. businessmen
38.A. demand B. necessity C. need D. product
39.A. profit B. supply C. result D. interest
40.A. effects B. affects C. disturbs D. requires
41.A. whether B. if C. unless D. while
42.A. some B. one C. them D. it
43.A. though B. instead C. otherwise D. however
44.A. which B. why C. how D. where
45.A. manufacture B. firm C. company D. producer
46.A. provide B. produce C. sell D. service
47.A. against B. for C. at D. after
48.A. how B. what C. why D. when
49.A. similarly B. exactly C. especially D. particularly
50.A. Production B. Consumption C. Demand D. Competition
51.A. that B. who C. whose D. as
52.A. no B. little C. small D. much
53.A. well B. poorly C. ordinary D. super
54.A. one B. shop C. auto D. goods
55.A. lower B. higher C. same D. different
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
One day in 1925 John Baird pulled an office boy into his workroom and seated him down in front of his equipmen t. The boy’s face could clearly be seen on the simple screen a few feet away. That office boy was the first person ever to appear on television!
Baird was the son of a clergyman (牧师). He went to a technical college and then to Glasgow University. It was there he first had the idea of transmitting pictures.
He was not a healthy man. That’s why he was rejected for army service at the time of the first
World War and had to work in a power station. After the war he tried to set up in business several times without real success. Returning to London he started again on his idea of television.
He was so poor that he accepted an offer to show his experiments in a big London store. Money from his parents allowed him to continue his work. When he gained more success and transmitted a reasonably clear picture over long distance, he was offered help. Businessmen who before had refused to help now eagerly offered to share in the development of this invention. Big companies in America spent a lot of money in improving his equipment. When the BBC made the first ever television broadcast in 1936, American equipment was used. When the BBC started its television service again after the Second World War, it used equipment from Baird’s own company.
John Baird died in 1946 and did not live to see television enter the majority of homes in Britain.
56.The best title for this text would be ______.
a) A Pioneer: John Baird
b)1925: A Year To Remember
c)An Office Boy --- First Person On TV
d)Who Invented TV --- The British Or The Americans
57.In the first paragraph the writer of the text wants to tell the reader about ______.
a)the lucky office boy
b)the date when TV was invented
c)the place where TV was invented
d)the first success of Baird’s work
58. The word “transmit” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ______.
A. draw
B. send
C. receive
D. produce
(B)
The President: Let me answer the knowledge economy (经济) question first. And let me answer by telling you I have tried to do in the United States. I have tried to produce a situation in America in which the doors of universities and colleges are open to every young person who has sufficient academic achievement (足够的文化程度) to get in, that there are no financial burdens (经济负担) of any kind. And we have not completely achieved it, but have made a great deal of progress.
Now, why would I do that? Because I believe that the more advanced an economy becomes, the more important it is to have a higher and higher percentage (百分比) of people with a university education. Let me tell you how important it is in the United States. We count our people --- very 10 years we do a census and we count the number of the American people and we get all kinds of information on them. In the 1990 Census, younger Americans who had two years or more of university education were likely to get good jobs and have their incomes grow. Younger Americans who didn’t go to university at all were likely to get jobs where their incomes went down and were much more likely to be unemployed.
And the more advanced China’s economy becomes, the more that will be true of Ch ina --- the more you will need very large numbers of people getting university education and technical education. So I think it is very, very important.
59.The answer was probably given by ______.
A.the US President visiting China
B.the Chinese President visiting the United States
C.the US President at an international conference
D.the US President visiting Japan
60.The President mainly talked about ______.
A.the university education in the United States
B.the university education in China
C.the differences in university education between the United States and China
D.the importance of university education the development of economy
61.According to the President, when economy develops, ______.
A.more people will get university education
B.more people with a university education are needed
C.more people will get good jobs
D.more people will have their pay raised
62.The underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 资源调查
B. 财政预算
C. 人口普查
D. 教育规划
(C)
COME TO NEW YORK AND SEE THE WORLD
If you are looking for the place that has everything there’s only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.
The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage (舞台). And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance sports (=places) found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees (圆锥形帐篷). Whatever kind of art you like, you’ll find it in New York.
The world of Fine Dining: Wh ether it’s roast Beijing duck in China town, lasagna in Little Italy, or the finest French coq qu vin found anywhere, there’s a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Status of Liberty (自由女神像)? A Rockefeller Center, or a Bronze Zoo? Where else can you take a horse --- drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York!
63.Which of the following programs can a visitor have only in New York?
A.To enjoy roast Beijing duck.
B.To taste the finest French coq qu vin.
C.To spend an evening with Beethoven.
D.To see the Statue of Liberty.
64.From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely the name of a famous ______.
A. singer
B. musician
C. player
D. painter
65.What the writer really wanted to do is to ______.
A.try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York
B.give readers some information about New York
C.supply readers some wonderful programs in New York
D.help readers to get a better understanding of New York
66.The above passage may be taken from ______.
A. a guidebook for foreign travelers
B. a handbook for English learners
C. a pocketbook for visiting businessmen
D. a storybook for native readers
(D)
Time and time again, one may be warned, “Your name will be mud.” Many have used the expression in the mistaken belief that it has something to do with the kind of dirt found in the streets or on unclean river bottoms. But the expression comes from the name of Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd, a physician who fixed the broken leg of John Wilkes Booth, the man who killed President Abraham Lincoln. Doctor Mudd treated Booth’s injured leg without knowing who he was.
A small group helped Booth to plan Lincoln’s murder. They were all caught and sentenced to death or prison terms.
Doctor Mudd had nothing to do with Lincoln’s murder or with any of the men who had planned. All seemed to show that he was an innocent (清白) man. But he had given some kind of help only to leave Booth to escape. This in itself was a crime (犯罪) then. And so, Doctor Mudd was sentenced to prison for life.
In prison, Doctor saved many prisoners and guards in a yellow fever outbreak. President Andrew Johnson pardoned him in 1869, after the doctor had spent almost four years in prison.
The American people considered the murder of Lincoln a heavy blow to them. It filled them with bitterness that lasted many years. They hated Booth very, very much and they also hated anybody who had helped the murderer in any way. Doctor Mudd was freed, but people never forgave him and his name passed into American folk speech as something bad hateful. The Mudd family had also suffered a lot because of the name until not long ago.
67.The best title for this text is ______.
A.Abraham Lincoln, the Greatest President for the American People
B.“Your Name Will Be Mud”
C.Social Problems in the US During the 1860s
D.Old Law System of the US
68.Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd was put in prison because ______.
A.he had helped Booth murder Lincoln
B.the American people loved Abraham Lincoln deeply
C.he had broken the American law
D.he hadn’t reported the fact t o the American government
69.From the last paragraph it can be inferred that ______.
A.Doctor Mudd has recently been set free
B.there will be an expression with mud
C.Doctor Mudd was hated very much by the American people
D.the American people loved their president Lincoln very much
70.If it had not been for President Andrew Johnson, Doctor Mudd______.
A.would have spent the rest of his life in prison
B.would have been sentenced to five years’ prison life
C.would be thought of crime forever
D.would suffer a lot from the name
71.The underlined word “physician” means ______.
A. teacher
B. expert in physics
C. health trainer
D. doctor
(E)
For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything, including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people, it is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.
You don’t have to be spineless (懦弱) in order to be popular, in fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your own group, to older people, to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.
You cannot expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to lean from them. Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not like --- selfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time, it is important to remember, that while you are probably no worse that others, chances are you are not much better, either. The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.
72.One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is ______.
A.to draw attention of our friends
B.to demand the best share of everything
C.to look for treasure in order to be successful
D.to pay more attention to other people’s strong points
73.According to the passage, if one wants to be popular one needs to ______.
A.be polite and friendly
B.give up some rights
C.avoid arguing with other people
D.be ready to change his / her mind
74.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he______.
A.makes a big mistake
B.is selfish and lazy
C.does not draw a lesson from his own fault
D.is very unhappy about his unpleasant quality
75. The passage implies (暗示) that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself ______.
A.no better than others
B.not the same as others
C.as having something better than others
D.as having more chances than others
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
A new completely dark restaurant has open in Berlin, 76. __________ Germany. Diners cannot see what they eating and they have 77. __________
to be guided to their tables by waiter. Twenty-two of the 78. __________
staff are blind people. The restaurant, that opened on September 79. __________
4, 2002, aim to help guests focus on all of their senses rather 80. __________
than just their sight. Guests are saying to have a special 81. __________ experience of tasting, feeling or smelling. In the black restaurant, 82. __________
diners cannot choose complete dishes from the menu but they can 83. __________
decide whether they want a fish, meat or vegetarian meal. A 84. __________
average meal lasted about three hours. And at the end of the 85. __________
night, the waiters tell the customers what they have been eating.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李明，是兰州大学的学生。现收到以下一封来信。
Beijing University
Beijing
June 29, 2003 Dear Li Ming,
It’s a long time since we saw each other in Beijing, and we are eager to hear about your life and study at school. We’ll be happy if you can come and spend several days with us here during t he coming summer vacation. There will be no one else here but Tom, you and me, so we can have a really good English together, and listen to some pop American music on the recorder. Beside, we can go boating in the Summer Palace. We can also visit some othe r places of interest. I’m sure we will have a good time together.
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely,
John 现在请你用英文写封回信，婉言拒绝他的邀请。回信必须包括以下内容：
1．感谢对方的邀请。
2．说明自己不能去，以及原因（报名参加了一个暑假电脑培训班。）
3．介绍自己的生活和学习情况（五天前参加了期末考试，各科成绩不错。刚买了一些电脑书籍，以参加7月6日的培训班。）
注意：回信日期为7月3日；词限：80—120。
答案
第一卷（共115分）
第一部分: 听力
1 – 10 ACAAB 6 – 10 CBCBB 11 – 15 BCABB 16 – 20 CCACC
第二部分: 英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
21 – 25 BACAC 26 – 30 CBBBD 31 – 35 DDAAC
完形填空
第二节
36 – 40 ABABB 41—45 BCBAB 46 – 50 DBBBD 51—55 ABBAC
第三部分: 阅读理解
56 – 60 ADBAD 61 – 65 BCDDA 66 – 70 ABCDA 71 – 75 DDACC
第二卷 (共35分)
第四部分：写作 (共 2 小题，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错：
76. open →opened 77.在they与eating之间加are78. waiter→ waiters79.that →which;
80. aim →aims81. saying →said;82. or→ and83. √ 84. A → An85. lasted →lasts
第二节：书面表达
Lanzhou University
Lanzhou
July 3rd, 2003
Dear John,
Thank you very much for inviting me to go and stay with you in Beijing. I have been longing to see you and Tom and have a good chat together. But it’s a pity that I can’t go this summer vacation.
I have just signed up to attend a computer training class. I’m weak in computer operation, and I want to get some knowledge of computers.
I finished the final examinations five days ago. I got good marks for every subject. Now I have just bought some books on computers a nd I’m getting ready for the training class, which will begin on July 6th. I hope I will have time to go and see you at the end of this year.
Wishing you a pleasant summer holiday.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
听力录音原文
(Text 1)
M: Do you mind if Tom rides in your car?
W: Sure. I’m glad to take anybody besides Tom.
(Text 2)
M:Do you mind my smoking here?
W: Will you please look at the sign there?
(Text 3)
M: What time does the bus leave?
W:Not until 10:30, but I want to get to the bus station by 10:15 in order to get a good seat. (Text 4)
W: What do these pullovers cost?
M: Forty-five dollars each, or two eighty dollars.
(Text 5)
M: Could you show me that once more?
W: Sure. You pick up the receiver. Put in some coins and dial the number, now you can use it. (Text 6)
M: Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight, Mary?
W: I’d like to , but I can’t. I have to study.
M: Come on! Don’t be silly. Tomorrow is the weekend and we don’t have cl asses.
W: But I’ll have an exam next week.
M: Exam? Next week? Oh-oh!
W: What’s the matter, Tom?
M: I just remember. I have an exam, too.
W: We can go to the movie next weekend.
(Text 7)
W: Remember you must get home early!
M: All right, I will. I’ll be home by midnight.
W: And if I were you, I’d take the Garden Street. There’s too much traffic on the Lincoln Avenue at this hour.
M: Okay, bye, mum.
W: And if I were you, I’d leave Helen’s house no later than 11:30.
M: All right, bye.
(Text 8)
M: Hello. Rose? Kid? I’m home!
W: Hi, dear, you are home early today.
M: Yes. Half an hour earlier than usual. Look, it’s only 4:00 now. Where are you?
W: I’m in the kitchen.
M: Where are the kids?
W: Peggy’s at the library. Bill is at the swimming poo l.
M: And Sofia?
W: She was here a few minutes ago. Maybe she’s in her room.
M: Well, I’m tired.
W: How are you today?
M: Busy, but not bad.
(Text 9)
M: You don’t look very happy. What seems to be the problems?
W: I’ve got to write an English composition for my tomorrow’s class. But I don’t have any idea now.
M: That shouldn’t be too hard. Remember the photos you showed me last week?
W: Yes. I took them at my father’s farm last summer.
M: Why didn’t you write about your life on the farm? It will b e very interesting.
W: That’s a good idea. And I can also tell about the animals on the farm. You know, my father raises 2 cows, 4 horses and 50 chickens.
M: Well, you can begin your composition now. And I’ve got to finish mine.
W: Thanks for your help.
(Text 10)
Which animal is the cleverest in the world? Maybe you’d like to know the answer. A teacher
in a famous school wanted to find out the result, too. So he recently made several experiments with different animals. At last he reached his answer --- the monkey was more intelligent than other animals.
In one experiment, the teacher put a monkey in a room. At eh same time, he put a few small boxes in the room. Some boxes were inside others. One small box had some food inside it, which the monkey likes best. The teacher wanted to watch the monkey and find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The teacher closed the door and left the room. He waited a few
minutes outside the door. Then he came close to the door and put his eye to the keyhole. He thought the hungry monkey would be searching for food. What did he see? The money opened the boxes one by one. When it almost got the smallest box which had food in, it looked around. Then to the teacher’s surprise, the monkey didn’t open the la st box. It walked gently to the door and looked through the other side of the keyhole!