人教版新目标英语八年级上unit3知识点

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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

知识梳理

句型转换

Section A

比较级

more outgoing

1.outgoing

最高级most outgoing

比较级最高级

2.good/well better best

比较级

more loudly

3. loudly

最高级most loudly

4, quiet (adv.) quietly

比较级

more hard-working

5.hard-working

最高级most hard-working

比较级

thinner

6. thin

最高级thinnest

比较级

7. friendly friendly/more friendly

比较级

more clearly

8. clearly

最高级most clearly

9. win ( pt.) won

Section B

1.make (pt. ) made

2.though ( 同义词) although

3.true ( adv. )truly

比较级

more serious

4. serious

最高级most serious

5. both ( 反义词) neither

6. care (adj.) careful (adv.) carefully

第三人称单数

7.reach reaches

第三人称单数

8. touch touches

9.break (pt.) broke

比较级最高级

10.loud louder loudest

短语归纳

Section A

1.play the drums 打鼓

2.run fast 跑得快

3.jump high 跳得高

4.work as hard as sb. 和某人一样努力工作

5.get up early 早起床

6.sing well 唱得好

7.have fun 玩得高兴

8.the one with shorter hair 头发较短的那个

Section B

1.care about 关心;在意

2.as long as 只要;既然

3.be different from 与······不同;与······有差异

4.bring out 使显现;使表现出

5.the same as 和······相同;与······一致

6.In fact 事实上;实际上

7.be similar to 与······相像(类似)的

8.primary school 小学

重点句子

1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。

2.She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。

3.Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。

4.For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.

对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。

5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸?

6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。

7. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为好朋友会让我笑。

8. Molly studies harder than her best friend. 莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。

9. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。

10.So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。

11.So it’s not easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。

12.We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。

13.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.

我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。

rry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.

拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。

15.Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。

合作探究

难点讲练

讲一讲1

Peter likes to do the same things as me. 彼得喜欢和我做一样的事情。

My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。(1)the same as...意为“与······相同”。例如:

My birthday is the same as Tom’s. 我的生日与汤姆的一样。

I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。

(2)different from...意为“和······不一样”,是the same as...的反义词组。

例如:

Lucy is different from Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。

[拓展] difference 意为“不同;不用之处”,可做可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。例如:

There is no difference between the twins.

那对双胞胎长得一模一样。

练一练 1

1.Life in the country is quite _______ that in the city.

A. the same

B. different from

C. full of

D.the same as

2.Is your pen _______ Jim’s?

A.same as

B.the same

C.the same with

D.the same as

3.There is not much _______ (different) in price between the two coats.

4.我的妹妹和我不一样。

My sister _______ _______ _______ me.

讲一讲2

We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。

They are both tall. 他们两个都高。

both 表示两者都, neither 表示两者都不。

both of/neither of 表示“两者都/都不”。例如:

They both are students.= Both of them are students. 他们两个都是学生。

The girls both like English.=Both of the girls like English. 这两个女孩都喜欢英语。

Neither of them is a doctor. 他们两个都不是医生。

练一练2

5.There are lots of colorful on _______ sides of the streets.

A.each

B.both

C.either

D.all

6.What are your parents?

They doctors.

A.are all

B.are both

C.all are

D.both are

7.Li Lei and Li Ming black hair.