比较级 大学英语语法精解
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大学英语四级语法精要:比较级和最高级as as, almost/just/nearly as as, not so/as as:we ll give you as much help as we can.i haven t made as much progress as i should.we ve produced twice as much cotton this year as we did ten years ago.my command of english is not half so (as) good as yours.than, so much/a lot more than, no more than, not more than, less thanmore than, less than可表示“与其说不如说”:he is more good than bad.he was less hurt than frightened.the present crisis in capitalist countries is much more a political than an economic crisis.“no + 形容词或副词比较级+ than”所表示的可以是该形容词或副词的相反的含义:no rich than = as poor asno bigger than = as small asno later than = as early asjohn is no better than tom.i have taken no more than six courses this semester.the more the more (越是就越 )actually, the busier he is, the happier he feels.the more they talked, the more encouraged they felt.more of a, as much of a, less of a, etc: 当as much of a as, more/less of a than等结构与单数可数名词搭配时, 名词只能置于比较结构中间.he is more of a sportsman than his brother.get to do与get doing的三大区别 get to do和get doing是两个搭配非常有用的搭配,但许多人并不知道它们之间的区别,更whose, of whom与of which的用法和区别以下是小编给大家整理的关于whose, of whom与of which的用法和区别,希望可以帮到大家大学英语四级语法精要:主语从句之一 what 由what等代词引导的主语从句: what表示所的(东西), 在结构上等于一个名词加一个定语从关于most 与 most of 有哪些区别关于most 和 most of 的区别很多人都分不清,因为用法有点相似,但是还是有区别的,以。
引言概述:比较级是英语中表示两者或多者之间程度、大小、数量等相对关系的一种语法形式。
掌握比较级的使用对于运用英语进行描述和表达是非常重要的。
本文旨在对比较级的知识点进行归纳,包括比较级的形式、用法和常见的比较级规则等方面的内容。
正文内容:一、比较级的形式1.比较级的基本构成:比较级的结构由形容词或副词的比较级形式+than或者more/less+形容词/副词构成。
2.比较级的变化规则:单音节或少数双音节形容词、副词在词尾加er构成比较级,部分双音节词在前面加more/less构成比较级。
二、比较级的用法1.表示两者之间的比较:比较级通常用于两个事物或概念之间的比较,强调二者在某种特征上的差异。
2.表示不同于一定程度:比较级也可用于表示同一物体或概念在不同时期、地点或情况下的不同程度。
三、比较级的常见规则1.单音节词和部分双音节词的比较级变化规则。
2.以不规则方式变化的比较级形式,如goodbetter,badworse 等。
3.部分形容词和副词在比较级中的变化规则,如manymuch,littleless等。
四、比较级的特殊用法1.表示递增或递减的比较级的使用。
2.表示极限和最高级的用法,如最高级的使用及其修辞效果。
五、比较级的常见错误和注意事项1.避免双重比较:在使用比较级时,要避免同时使用more/less和er的错误。
2.特殊形容词和副词的处理:注意特殊形容词和副词的比较级形式和用法。
小结:比较级是英语中常用的一种语法形式,它在描述和表达事物之间的相对关系时起到了重要的作用。
通过本文的归纳,我们对比较级的形式、用法、常见规则和特殊用法等有了更深入的了解。
在日常的使用中,我们要注意避免常见的错误,特别是双重比较的错误,并恰当运用比较级的特殊用法,以提高表达的准确性和流利度。
英语语法核心比较级最高级掌握英语语法核心:比较级与最高级的掌握英语是全球广泛使用的语言,对于学习者来说,掌握其语法是十分重要的。
在英语语法中,比较级和最高级是常用的语法形式,本文将重点介绍如何准确运用和掌握比较级和最高级。
一、比较级比较级(Comparative Degree)用于表达两个事物之间的比较,表示某一方面在多个选项中的较高程度。
比较级的构成主要有以下几种情况:1. 单音节词和部分双音节词:在形容词后面加上-er。
例如:- He is taller than his brother.他比他的兄弟个子高。
2. 以字母e结尾的词:直接在形容词后面加上-r。
例如:- She is braver than her classmates.她比她的同学更勇敢。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的词:将y变为i,再加上-er。
例如:- This book is easier than that one.这本书比那本书更容易。
4. 因发音规则改变的双音节词和部分多音节词:使用形容词前面加上more。
例如:- She is more beautiful than her sister.她比她妹妹更漂亮。
需要注意的是,部分常用的不规则比较级形式如下:1. good -> better好 -> 更好2. bad -> worse坏 -> 更坏3. little -> less少 -> 更少4. much/many -> more多 -> 更多二、最高级最高级(Superlative Degree)用于表达三者或以上事物之间的比较,表示某一方面在多个选项中的最高程度。
最高级的构成主要有以下几种情况:1. 单音节词和部分双音节词:在形容词前面加上the,再加上-est。
例如:- She is the tallest girl in the class.她是班上最高的女生。
2. 以字母e结尾的词:直接在形容词前面加上the,再加上-st。
比较级和最高级用法知识点总结在英语学习中,比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。
它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异,让我们能够更准确、生动地表达自己的想法和感受。
接下来,就让我们一起深入了解比较级和最高级的用法吧。
一、比较级的构成1、一般情况下,直接在形容词或副词后面加er。
例如:tall taller,fast faster。
2、以不发音的字母 e 结尾的形容词或副词,直接加 r。
例如:nice nicer,large larger。
3、重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er。
例如:big bigger,hot hotter。
4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词或副词,把 y 变为 i,再加 er。
例如:heavy heavier,busy busier。
5、多音节词和部分双音节词,在前面加 more。
例如:beautiful more beautiful,carefully more carefully。
二、比较级的用法1、表示两者之间的比较A + be 动词+比较级+ than +B 例如:I'm taller than you(我比你高。
)A +实义动词+比较级+ than +B 例如:He runs faster than me (他跑得比我快。
)2、比较级+ and +比较级表示“越来越……” 例如:It's getting colder and colder(天气变得越来越冷。
)3、 The +比较级……,the +比较级…… 表示“越……,越……” 例如:The more you study, the smarter you'll be(你学习越多,就会越聪明。
)4、可以用 much、a little、a lot、even、far 等修饰比较级,加强程度。
例如:He is much taller than his brother(他比他弟弟高得多。
英语比较级和最高级的用法归纳英语比较级和最高级的用法归纳在学习英语过程中,会遇到很多的语法问题,比如比较级和最高级的用法,对于这些语法你能够掌握吗?下面是小编整理的英语比较级和最高级的用法,欢迎阅读!英语中比较级和最高级的解释比较级(Comparative Degree)就是将二者进行比较产生的词形,是由形容词原级转化而来的,一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化,比如good—better,bad—worse,有很多。
相对二者的比较,还有三者及以上的比较,这时就产生了最高级。
在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。
典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。
英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。
其中,像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。
组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。
比较级什么时候用more什么时候加er按照比较级的构成规则,一般在词尾加“er”表达比较级的是:单音节形容词和部分双音节词(大多是以y、ly、er、ow、ble结尾的双音节形容词);而多音节词(三音节及以上)和部分双音节词,则会在词前加“more”。
英语比较级和最高级的用法一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;(1)单音节词如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→s hortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest(2)双音节词如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。
英语语法练习比较级最高级全解英语语法练习:比较级与最高级全解在学习英语语法时,比较级(comparative)和最高级(superlative)是两个非常重要的概念。
它们用于比较不同事物之间的程度、大小、质量等差异。
在本篇文章中,我将为大家全面解释比较级和最高级的用法,并提供一些练习题目供大家练习。
一、比较级的用法比较级用于比较两个事物之间的差异。
一般情况下,我们将形容词和副词的比较级形式构建如下:1. 形容词的比较级:在形容词后面加上"-er",如"bigger"(更大的)、"cooler"(更酷的)。
2. 副词的比较级:在副词后面加上"-er",如"better"(更好地)、"faster"(更快地)。
当形容词或副词以"e"结尾时,只需在最后加上"-r",如"nicer"(更好的)、"larger"(更大的)。
而当形容词或副词以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾时,需双写最后一个辅音字母,并加上"-er",如"bigger"(更大的)、"fatter"(更胖的)。
比较级还可通过在前面加上"more"(更)或"less"(更少)来表达,适用于某些形容词和副词,如"more beautiful"(更漂亮的)、"less intelligent"(不如智慧的)。
例如:1. John is taller than Mark.(约翰比马克高。
)2. Lucy sings more beautifully than Lily.(露西唱得比莉莉更美。
)二、最高级的用法最高级用于比较三个或三个以上事物之间的差异,表达在某一特定范围内的最高程度。
比较级及比较句型一.基本特征1. 形容词和副词比较级的形式应和比较连词对应出现;即应符合原级比较及比较级的结构..如:---Do you enjoy listening to records---I find records are often as good as; or better than an actual performance.Young readers; more often than not; find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than Thackeray’s.---- Thackeray’s novels3.比较级的修饰语如 a little; a lot; the; any; even; far; hardly; lots; much; rather;还有表示倍数比较的词等;他们的位置是:修饰语+as…as…; 或修饰语+more…than…..如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.“Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting” “No;I would gladly have paid twice as much for it.”4.下列词和短语不用比较级形式却表示比较概念:inferior;minor;senior;prior;preferto;superior;major;junior;preferable;differ from;compared with;in comparison with;different from;rather than..如:Their watch is superior to all the other watches on the market.二.基本用法1. 同级比较A. 基本形式“as +原级+as”结构eg. He’s as tall as I.B.否定的同级比较常用not as… as或not so … aseg. He does not smoke so heavily as his brother.C.变体1 as + much/many + 名词+ asThere are as many students in Class 3 as in Class 4.2 as +形原级 + a + 名词 +asHe is as clever a boy as his brother.3 as + 形+ 不可数名词+ as4 名词复数+as +形 + asI used to have some dolls as lovely as yours.5 the same as/ be similar to2.比较级A.基本结构“比较级+than” 结构He is taller than I am tall.She sees me more often than she sees her brother.B.变体1 形比较级 + 名 + thanHe is a cleverer boy than his brother.2 名 + 形比较级 + thanHe is a boy cleverer than his brother.3 the + 形比较级 + of + the two4 superior/ inferior to3.最高级A. 常用“the +最高级+比较范围”eg. This is the best picture in the hall.He sings the best in the class.B. 变体1 more… than any other2 Not … + 比较等级三. 值得注意的比较级句型1. 比较级的特殊用法1the+比较级; the+比较级此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化;意为“越……就越……”;如:The better I knew him; the more I liked him.; the less likely I’ll be able to answer them.该结构一共有三条规则:1. the morethe more; the more其实是原因状语从句;前面是原因从句;后面是结果主句;倒装句中必须是主句倒装;从句绝对不能够倒装..例1:The stronger __ magnet; the greater the number of lines of magnetic force.A ofB theC is theD is of the分析:本题显然考查”the more … the more…”结构;the more后面的名词必须使用冠词或者所有格;因此只能选择B例2:The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner; ___to the body.A the stress it is greaterB greater is the stressC greater stress isD the greater the stress分析:正确答案为D..此题考the more … the more句型;只有D符合这一句型的要求;故选D..--- the greater the stress it yields to the body2 the+比较级+of the two:He is the taller of the two.She was the more promising worker of the two.3比较级+and+比较级此句型表示“越来越…”;如:Things are getting better and better every day.It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job.2. as…as…的特殊用法1.as...as..表示两个事物的状况处于同等程度或两个事物之间具有连带关系..S1 + V1 + as + adj. 1+ S2+V2+adj.2He was as experienced as his brother was green.他经验丰富;而他弟弟初出茅庐..She is as kind as her brother is honest.crowded as the farmlands are empty.监狱里人满为患;而农田却无人耕种..两者程度相等;但是状况截然不同;以突出两者的对比2.as...as..表示两个特征同时存在;具有both...and...的含义..S +V+as + adj. 1+ as +adj.2S+V+as +n.1+as +n.2The problems are as numerous as trivial.It is as your fault as your wife‘s.3.as...as...can be; as...as anyanything; as...as ever lived:表示某事达到了无以复加的程度;最;极其..They are as unreliable as they can be.He is as great a mathematician as anyas ever lived.My sister is as green as green can be.He pretends to be as modest as anything.4as likely as not:该结构并无否定含义;表示很可能之意;而且语气强烈..例如:He will forget all about it as likely as not.类似的用法还有:as often as not;more often than not;表示经常、往往之意..3.not so much ...as...:这个句型用以肯定as后面的内容;而在一定程度上否定as前面的内容;表示“与其说还不如说” ..Experience shows that success is not so much due to ability as to passion. ---- not so much due to ability as due to passionI was attracted not so much by the plot of the story as by the actor’s excellent performance.4.1 As C is to D;so is A to B.:这个句型表示A与B之间的关系就像X与Y之间的关系;以人们所熟知的两个事物之间的关系说明一个不被熟知或被忽视的两事物之间的关系;是一种类比:A 对于B;犹如X对于Y..例如:As the house is to the man;so is the nest to the bird.As food is to the body;so is reading to the mind.2 A is to B what C is to DThe people is to the Party’s army what water is to fish.Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.5.more than与less than的相关特殊用法1more A than B:表示与not so much...as类似的含义;肯定的是A;而在一定程度上否定B.. “与其说是B;还不如说是A”..He is more brave than wise.The child was more frightened than hurtMany patients die more of worry than of cancer when they get to know the truth about their illness.2 more…than…的特殊用法对同一对象的两个方面进行比较:若是对同一个人或物在不同方面进行取舍时;意为“与其说……倒不如……”;..如:He is more hungry than tired.I was more annoyed than worried.3more than +名词/形容词/分词:表示内容超出了后面词语所表达的范围; “不只于;超过;极其”..例如:If you tell your father what you’ve done; he‘ll be more than a little angry.We were more than happy to hear of your return.4 no more…than与not more…thannot more…than指两者虽都具有某种特征He is no more a writer than a painter. = He is neither a painter nor a writer.He’s no more able to read Spanish than I am.=Neither he nor I am not read Spanish.This book is not more difficult than that one.=This book is not so difficult as that one.5 no more …than 与no less…thanno more …than意为“与…一样不”;否定两者;She’s no more a great singer than I am.他不是优秀歌手;我也不是..Your brother is no less wise than you.你的兄弟跟你一样聪明..6 not +比较级+ than /no +比较级+ than比较级前加比较级前加no与neither…nor…或“as+相反意义的形容词或副词+as”相当..如:He is not taller than me.He is no taller than me.他同我一样不高..即一样矮His English is not better than mine.His English is no better than mine.他的英语同我的英语一样不好..即一样差7 no more than与not more than表示数量时no more than“仅仅”、“只不过”;强调少;not more than表示“不多于”、“至多”..无强调This test takes no more than thirty minutes.For thirty years; he had done no more than he had needed to.He has not more than three children.他最多 3 个孩子有或许还不到 3 个之意..8. no less than 与not less than表示数量no less than意为“多达”、“有…之多”;强调多;not less than表示“不下于”、“至少”..如:He paid no less than $10;000 for it.He paid not less than $10;000 for it.He walks no less than five miles to school. 他上学至少要走五英里..四.比较级及比较句型注意要项比较结构中要注意:1、倒装性例1:Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than ___eastern Nebraska.A doesB inC it does inD in it does分析:than引导比较状语从句;空格后面是个专有名词;肯定是比较从句的主语;空格处明显缺从句的谓语动词;只有A符合条件;故选A..注意than eastern Nebraska does 是正确的语序;但是原文中使用了倒装;在比较结构的后面部分中;如果比较从句的主语长;谓语动词短;动词可放到主语前面进行到装..例2: Hot objects emit ___do cold objects.A rays more than infraredB rays are more infrared thanC more than infrared raysD more infrared rays than分析:emit为及物动词;空格处缺宾语和引导比较从句的than; 只有D符合条件..注意空格后为倒装形式;do代替emit以避免重复..此题为常考的句子结构..2、对称性比较结构中还需要注意相互比较的必须属于同一种事物;例例3:The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than___.A the domestic marketer hasB the domestic marketer doesC those of the domestic marketerD that which has the domestic marketer分析:本题还是考查比较句;由于谓语动词是系动词are; 故先排除与其不对应的以has和does结尾的A和B..选项D则语义不清;也可排除..C中those代替前面提到的activities以避免重复;those一定要具备;因为只有这样才能满足比较的都是activities;谓语动词are因与主句谓语动词相同而被省略;因此C为正确答案..例4:The annual worth of Utah's manufacturing is greater than --.A that of its mining and farming combinedB mining and farming combinationC that mining and farming combinedD of its combination mining and farming分析:本题为比较句;一般来说;比较的双方应属于同一类事物..B、C、D均无法与the annual worth相对应;故可以排除..A中代词that代替 the annual worth; 是英语中常见的避免重复的用法;故选A..3. 省略性than和as引导的比较状语从句;如果意义明确;than和as后面的任何部分都可省略..A.当不同的主语进行比较时;一般省略从句中的谓语;1 He is taller than his brother is .2 You hate him as much as I hate him .3We were as fortunate as them they wereB.当从句中的主语与谓语 be 动词除外和主句中的主语与谓语相同时;通常省略从句中的主语和谓语;只保留比较的部分..1 My mother is much better now than she was when I wrote to you last week.2 I have as much confidence in you as I have confidence in him.3 We are less credulous than we used to bethan 后面省略了表语--- than we used to be credulousC. 从句中的主语和谓语与主句的都不相同;有时可以省略主语或将than看作代词作为从句的主语..1He eats more than it is good for him.2She has finished the work earlier than it has been expected.3There were not so many tickets available as they were asked for.。
英语语法比较级和最高级用法知识点归纳总结一、比较级的用法1. 用于比较两个人或事物之间的差异或程度,常用结构为“as +原级+ as”或“not as/so +形容词/副词+ as”。
例如:- Mary is as tall as her sister.- This book is not as interesting as the one I read yesterday.2. 用于比较两种情况或行为的差异,常用结构为“比较级+ than”。
例如:- I prefer coffee to tea.- He runs faster than his friend.3. 用于表示“越来越……”的意思,常用结构为“比较级 + and + 比较级”。
例如:- The weather is getting colder and colder.- He is becoming more and more confident.4. 比较级的特殊形式:- 以字母e结尾的形容词,去掉e再加-er。
- 以重读闭音节结尾的单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词,直接加-er。
- 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,把y变成i再加-er。
例如:- nice → nicer- big → bigger- happy → happier二、最高级的用法1. 用于三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较,表示最高程度,常用结构为“the + 最高级”。
例如:- She is the tallest girl in the class.- This is the most interesting book I've ever read.2. 最高级的特殊形式:- 以字母e结尾的形容词,去掉e再加-st。
- 以重读闭音节结尾的单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词,直接加-st。
- 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,把y变成i再加-est。
例如:- nice → nicest- big → biggest- happy → happiest三、比较级和最高级的不规则形式1. 比较级和最高级的不规则形式:good → better → best, bad → worse → worst, many/much → more → most, little → less→ least。
比较级的用法句型:A+动词+形容词比较级+than + B.二者相比较,说明“A比B更……一些”时要用一个连词than引导的从句.I am older than you.注意than后面接代词时,一般要用主格.但在口语中也可使用宾格.需注意的比较级用法1。
在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰,表示“……的多",“甚至……",“更……”,“……一些”.Our city is much more beautiful than yours。
我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。
This is even harder than steel.这个东西甚至比钢还硬.2.表示倍数:…times+形容词比较级+than…Our room is twice larger than theirs。
我们的房间比他们的大二倍。
The Yangzi River is ten times longer than the river in your city.长江比你们城市的河长十倍。
3.表示“大三岁”,“高二厘米"时要用《表示数、量的词+比较级》来表示。
I’m two years older than you。
我比你大二岁。
4.《比较级+ than any other +单数名词》表示“比其他的任何……都……"(这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。
)He is better than any other student in the class.他在班里,比任何一个别的学生都好.(暗指:他是最好的)5.《比较级+and+比较级》译为“越来越……”China is more and more beautiful。
中国变得越来越美丽注意多音节形容词用此句型时,要用more and more +形容词原级;而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful. 6。
大学英语语法精解——比较级
在我们分析比较级的测试特点探讨其应对策略之前,让我们首先看以下几题。
1) Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news and
information.(1995.6)
A. are the most three common means
B. are the most common three means
C. are the three most common means
D. are three the most common means
2) If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ________
would be getting sick.(1998.1)
A. a lot of more us B. more a lot of us
C. a lot of us more C. a lot more of us
3) The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn‘t bothered by
his loudness ___ by his lack of talent.(1999.1)
A. than B. more than C. as D. so much as
4) Americans eat ____ as they actually need every day.(1998.6)
A. twice as much protein B. twice protein as much twice
C. twice protein as much D. protein as twice much
5) There are few electronic applications ____ to raise fears
regarding future employment opportunities than robots.
A. likely B. more likely C. most likely D. much likely
6) The little man was ____ more than one meter fifty tall.(1995.1)
A. nearly B. quite C. hardly D. almost
7) Certain programs work better for some ___ for others.(1995.1)
A. and B. than C. as D. but
8) It is not unusual for workers in that region ____.(1995.1)
A. to be paid more than a month late
B. to be paid later than more a month
C. to pay later than a month more
D. to pay late more than a month
9) It is reported that ________adopted children went to know who
their natural parents are.(1997.1)
A. the most B. most of C. most D. the most of
10) The little man was _______one meter fifty high.(1997.1)
A. almost more than B. hardly more than
C. nearly more than D. as much as
参考答案:
1) C 2) C 3) D 4) A 5) B 6) C 7) B 8) A 9) C 10) B
比较级测试特点
在四级测试中,比较级属低档题,比较简单,考查范围大体有
1)比较级形式的判断
比较级考题在设计干扰项时一般都会有比较与非比较的选择,more than 与as/so …as的选择。如
上面的③,⑤。
2)比较级的修饰语
比较级的修饰语包括修饰语的结构和修饰语的选用。
结构指比较级修饰语须置于比较级之前,如①,②和④。
修饰语的选用根据其所表达的意思而定,如⑥,⑩。
3)比较级结构与其它结构的区别
如⑧中形容词修饰语more than a month与比较级结构的区别,⑨中most 与the most的区别。
比较级应对策略
1)如果选项中有比较级结构,则该题则为比较级考查题,可根据比较级使用规则选择正确答案。
2)比较级修饰语应注意more than 或as…as结构之前。
3)注意比较结构的完整性,要么是more than 结构,要么是as/so …as 结构,或是the more ….,
the more ….的句型。
4)注意结构的各种变体:
结构内出现名词时的结构可以是as old a car, as many /much/few/little …as。
5)如果有比较 对象的选择应注意比较对象的一致性和互不包容性。如:
His English is better than anyone else‘s in his class.
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