英语八年级下册专项练习题

八下专项训练Unit 5 —阅读理解AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起)by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望的)when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time！”Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.“Sir，”asked the farmer, “how can I pay you？”“It's quite easy，”the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him. ”() 1. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horse's leg was hurt.B. The bag fell down from his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag.D. His bag was stolen.() 2. The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ____.A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavyD. the farmer was ill() 3. Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?Because he thought the great man ____.A. couldn't see himB. could take away his bagC. could take away his horseD. couldn't help him() 4. Who helped the farmer?A. A great man.B. Another farmer.C. A poor man.D. A friend.()5. What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us?A. Everybody should become a great man.B. We should help the man who is in trouble.C. Everybody couldn't learn from the farmer.D. We should pay for others' help.BIt was about 1：00 in the morning. There was bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he might be having midnight food so I wentback to my bed. Soon，there was a burning smell and I realized there must be something wrong. I jumped out of bed at once and went to have a look.I saw fire coming out of his kitchen. I shouted，“Fire！Fire！”But nobody heard me. I ran quickly to my house and called the Fire Department(消防队) and went back to my neighbor's house.I knocked at the door and called my neighbor's name，but there was no answer. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a chicken. Then I poured water through the kitchen window but it was no use，because the fire was too big. Luckily，the firemen arrived and put out the fire in time.When my neighbor came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down，but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.A week later，my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner. In his new kitchen，he took a photo of me. Later on，he gave me the photo as a gift. It made me happy.()1. When the writer saw the light in his neighbor's kitchen，he thought his neighbor was ____.A. cookingB. drinking waterC. playingD. doing the dishes()2. What did the writer do first after he saw fire coming out of his neighbor's kitchen?A. He shouted for help.B. He ran into his house quickly.C. He called the Fire Department.D. He knocked at his neighbor's door.()3. The writer's neighbor kept ____ as pets according to the text.A. a dog and a catB. a cat and a birdC. a dog and a birdD. a cat and a chicken()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. The writer put out the fire at last.B. The neighbor was at home when the fire happened.C. The neighbor invited the writer to have dinner.D. The writer took a photo with his neighbor in his new kitchen.()5. We can know from the text that the writer is ____.A. outgoingB. famousC. helpfulD. hard­workingC阅读下面短文并把方框里的句子填入短文中适当位置，使文章意思完整，语句通顺。

一、选择题1．I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.A．won't；and B．won't；until C．will；but D．will；until B解析：B【解析】句意：直到我亲眼看见它，我才相信它。

not…until…“直到……才……”，表示直到某个时间，一动作才发生，汉语表达的是肯定意思，英语则用的否定句来表示，故选B。

2．Before a big exam，I'm always ______.What should I do?A．crazy B．typical C．nervous D．wrong C解析：C【解析】句意：大考之前，我总是很紧张，我该怎么办？A. crazy疯狂的；B. typical典型的；C. nervous紧张的；D. wrong错误的。

考前紧张在学生中很常见，结合句意可知，答案为C。

3．I don’t think that’s the ______ way to do it. Let’s ask someone else for help.A．proper B．personalC．independent D．careless A解析：A【详解】句意：我认为那不是正确的方法。

我们找别人帮忙吧。

考查形容词辨析。

proper适当的；personal个人的；independent自主的；careless粗心的。

someone else其他人；根据句意结构，可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符，可知选A。

4．He didn’t walk slowly ______ he was sure nobody was following him.A．and B．since C．until D．but C解析：C【解析】句意：他走得很慢，直到确信没有人在跟踪他。

考查连词辨析题。

A. and和，表并列；B. since由于，表原因；C. until直到……才，表时间；D. but但是，表转折。

一、选择题1．—Please give this note to John.—OK. I’ll give it to him as soon as he .A．is coming back B．will come backC．comes back D．come back C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意:“请把这个便条给约翰。

”“好的,他一回来我就给他。

”这是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，在时态上如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。

结合选项，只有C选项是一般现在时，故选C。

2．（2017﹒苏州）—Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ____________ me?—I’m Daniel.A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember A解析：A【解析】句意：——对不起，我忘了你的名字。

你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔。

A. remind 提醒，使记得；B. receive收到；C. respect尊重；D. remember记得，想起。

根据I’ve forgotten your name.可知我忘记了，因此需要对方提醒，故选A。

3．Don't be silly.You'll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman(奥特曼)．A．to B．over C．into D．on C解析：C【解析】句意：别傻了，你永远不会把自己变成奥特曼。

考查副词辨析。

A. to到，向，朝着；B. over在…上面，越过，结束；C. into进入…中，输入；D. on在…上。

Turn sth. into sth.：把…变成…；结合句意和语境可知选C。

4．—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.—Yes.We should learn to be ______ when we are in trouble.A．brave B．quiet C．sad D．angry A解析：A【解析】句意：------别放弃，事情很快就会好的。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 8选择题专项练习题100题( )1.— Has Lucy ever been to Beijing?— No, .A. she hasB. she isn’tC. she hasn’tD. she didn’t( ) 2. Our life is becoming easier because of the high ____.A. skillB. treasureC. gunD. technology( ) 3. If we work hard, our future will be hope.A. because ofB. full ofC. instead ofD. proud of( ) 4.— What happened at the end of the story?— A policeman shot and killed the dangerous animal with his .A. gunB. treasureC. knifeD. stick( ) 5. Sally haven’t finished her homework. she didn’t writea word at all.A. SuddenlyB. HardlyC. ActuallyD. Truly( ) 6.Frank is a creative boy. He had a great in yesterday’s speech competition.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successes( ) 7. He has never been to Shanghai, ______?Ａ. doesn’t he Ｂ. is he Ｃ. has he Ｄ. hasn’t he( )8.— has he stayed in that mountain?— For a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many( ) 9. ! The train is coming!A. Wake upB. Get upC. Turn upD. Hurry up ( )10.I have read Robinson Crusoe______, but I haven’t read Tom Sawyer______.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. yet; alreadyD. already; yet ( )11.Alan was born in America, but he_____in England.A. went backB. grew upC. picked upD. turned down( )12.The movie is so interesting that people have seen it in the past few days.A. two millionB. two millionsC. two million ofD. two millions of( )13.— Harry Potter is very interesting and it is one of the most popular books in the world.— And I don’t know why so many people are interested in it.A. That sounds great.B. I can believe that.C. I just don’t like it.D. It is not true.( )14.Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what happened to him.Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know( )15.He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?Ａ.already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still( )16. Have you met Mr. Li _____?Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago( )17.—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______.Ａ. has changed; well Ｂ. changed; goodＣ. has changed; better Ｄ. changed; better( )18.Zhaolan ____already ____in this school for two years.Ａ. was; studying Ｂ. will; studyＣ. has; studied Ｄ. are; studying( )19.—____ you your homework yet ?—Yes, I _____ it a moment ago.Ａ. Did; do; finished Ｂ. Have; done; finishedＣ. Have; done; have finished Ｄ. will; do; finish( )20.His father _____ the Party since 1978.Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in ( ) 21.—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _____ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made( )22.—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived( )23.Hurry up! The play ______ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on Ｄ. began( )24.It ten years since he left the army .Ａ.is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was( )25.Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she ______ happy.A. lookedB. soundedC. smelledD. tasted( )26.The little boy often makes his mother _____him _____.A. talk; something interestingB. tell; something interestingC. say; interesting somethingD. speak; interesting something ( )27.—Would you like somewhere_______?—No, thanks. I have a big room ______.A. live; liveB. to live, to liveC. living; to liveD. to live; to live in( )28.The eggs will go bad soon in such hot weather _____ they are put in the fridge.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. until( )29.—When did the old man die?—In 2004. He _______ for nearly ten years.A. diedB. has diedC. is deadD. has been dead( )30.—Everyone should learn to say “I love you” to their parents often.—I agree. _______ else in life is more important than family.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing( )31.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A. will heB. won’t heC. will theyD. won’t they( )32. Our school is having a sports meeting. Someone ____ here already.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. has arrivedD. arrives( )33. — you the movie Gongfu Panda II？—Not yet. I’ll see it this Sunday.A. Did,;seeB. Do; seeC. Have; seenD. Do; saw( )34. —I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter.— Thank you, Lucy. But we _______ already.A. meetB. metC. will meetD. have met( )35.—Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?—No, I won’t. I ____ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see( )36. — China develops so fast.—That’s true. It _____ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed ( )37. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she ______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )38--The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it ?--Oh, it is _______books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for( )39. ______Your telephone number on the paper and you can get a magazine.A. cut downB. look downC. put upD. put down( )40--Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave_____ to myself. ` A. another B. the other C. other D. others( )41.The meeting has already on for about ten minutes, but Henry ______yet. He must have something important to do.A. hasn’t appearedB. has comeC. hasn’t spokenD. has lost( )42.Hurry up! The movie will begin____ 10 minutes.A. overB. inC. forD. at( )43.Jim likes China very much. He can’t wait to ____China.A. comingB. cameC. comesD. come to( )44.The librarian _____books ____ students.A .borrows; from B. lends; to C. returns; to D. sells; to( )45. I _____ my lost wallet everywhere but I couldn’t ______ it.A. looked for; findB. looked for, findingC. have found; lookD. have found; looking( )46. Amy ______ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleaningD. has cleaned( )47.You ______ buy the TV guide for next week. I have already boughta copy.A. mustn’tB. needn’t toC. don’t have toD. can’t( )48. When we got to the bus stop, the bus______ for about half an hour.A.has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away( )49. — How long have you been a league member?—___________.A. A long time agoB. Since two yearsC. For about a yearD. In 2006( )50.The parents encouraged their daughter ______ EnglishA. improvingB. to improveC. improvedD. improves( )51.What are you listening _____?A. toB. atC. forD. in( )52.The song ____really good.A. soundsB. soundC. is soundD. to sound( )53.I am listening to a band “the Toms”.A. is callingB. callsC. calledD. calling( )54.Have you _____of them yet?A. heardB. hearC. hearsD. hearing( )55.They _____two CDs already.A. makeB. have madeC. madeD. making( )56.They are all_____ boys.A. teenageB. teenagerC. teenagersD. teenaged( )57.Their music can wake me_____ and make me happy_____ the rest of the day.A. up; forB. up; atC. at; forD. at; up( )58.She used to_____ in the countryside .Now he is used to_____ in the city.A. live；livingB. live；liveC. live；livedD. living；living( )59.He was studying ___and he was a foreign student.A. broadB. abroadC. aboardD. board( )60.She heard a song full of feelings _____ returning home_____ the radio.A. about；onB. of；atC. at；ofD. of；of( )61.She came to_____ how much she missed all of them.A. realizeB. knowC. seeD. hear( )62.Ever since then, she_____ a fun of country music.A. has beenB. have beenC. have hadD. has become( )63.The kind of music is not about the importance_____ money and success.A. aboutB. forC. atD. of( )64.She_____ to that place yet.A. has beenB. has not beenC. have goneD. has gone( )65.He has done some research_____ it.A. onB. forC. atD. of( )66.She is one of ______.A. the most successful musiciansB. more successful musiciansC. the most successful musicianD. more successful musicians ( )67.I hope _____see the famous singer.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. to seeing( )68.The singer will sing_____ at his concert.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived( )69.What do you think_____ this dress?A. ofB. atC. forD. with( )70.I asked my son to _____ the spoon and wash his hands.A. put downB. put upC. put awayD. put on( )71.She _____ in a small town.A. grew upB. grow upC. grow atD. grew( )72. At the end of the day, the bus brought us ____ home.A. toB. backC. atD. for( )73.I_____ the book club last week and I _____three books already.A. joined； have readB. joined； readC. has joined； readD. joined；reading( )74.I_____ many songs, but I can’t_____ any of them.A. have listened to；singB. listen； singC. listen； singedD. listened；sings( )75.The man tried several times, and he succeeded _______.A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once( )76.Diaoyu Islands ______ China ever since ancient times.A. belong toB. belong withC. belong underD. belong at ( )77.The good news made us _____ happy.A. feelB. feelingC. feelsD. to feel( )78.It is a good way _____ your spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practiced( )79._______ tourists come here now.A. Millions ofB. Million ofC. a million ofD. Million ( )80.Please open the book and read the third _____.A. lineB. blockC. rowD. way( )81.I want to introduce you _____my friends.A. toB. withC. atD. for( )82.--I have got a new mobile phone.--Where ___ you ____ it?A did； buy B. have； bought C. were；buying D. are； buying ( )83.Mr Wang isn’t here. He _____ the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been awayD. has left ( )84.--_____ you ever _____ to Singapore?--Yes, I _____ there last year.A. have been； wentB. have gone；goC. have been； goD. went；go ( )85.He has never been to Beijing,______?A. does heB. has heC. is heD. hasn’t he( )86.A number of students ____ planting trees in the field.The number of students in the class ____ about 60.A. are；isB. is ；isC. are；areD. is；are( )87.I can’t decide ______ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it( )88.It is a good film. I ______ it twice.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. seed( )89.Tony ran fast ______ he could catch the rabbit.A. so thatB. so evenC. veryD. for( )90.We are good friends and we like helping ______.A. one anotherB. each otherC. the otherD. A and B( )91.The actress is very ______ and many people are interested in her _____.A. beautiful；beautyB. beauty；beautyC. beautiful；beautifulD. beauty；beautiful( )92.He is now a______ businessman, but his _____ didn’t come easily. A. success；success B. successful；successC. success；succeedD. succeed；success( )93.The young singer’s songs are with _______ style.A. the most modernB. modernistC. modernD. most modern ( )94.The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait _______ my holiday.A. to enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed( )95.I hope to go to Hainan _______.A. some dayB. some daysC. daysD. everyday( )96.The library ____ books _____ students.A. borrows；toB. lend toC. turn toD. lend from( )97.-- How long have been a teacher?--________.A. For two yearsB. Since two yearsC. two yearsD. In 2016 ( )98.You should encourage your son _______ by himself.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to reading( )99.I only _____ taking French classes last week and I _____ a lot of words already.A. started；have learnedB. started；learnedC. starting；learnD. have started；learned( )100._____ the end of the day, we eventually finished our work. A. At B. For C. On D. In答案：1-5 CDBAC 6-10 BCCDD 11-15 BACBB 16-20 CCCBD21-25 BACAB 26-30BBCDD 31-35 CCCDB 36-40 DDADB41-45 ABDBA 46-50 DCCCB51-55 AACAB 56-60 AAABA 61-65 AADBA 66-70 AABAA71-75 ABAAB 76.80 AABAA 81-85 AABAB 86-90 ACBAD91-95 ABAAA 96-100 BAAAA。

一、选择题1．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us C解析：C【详解】试题分析：句意：别担心。

我们足够大能够照顾好自己。

考查反身代词。

A. myself 我自己； B. me我； C. ourselves 我们自己； D. us我们。

根据语境可知“我们足够大能够照顾好自己。

”本句主语是we，故此处的宾语表示我们自己，故选C。

2．My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．A．smoke；give up it B．smoking；give up itC．smoking；give it up D．smoke；give it up C解析：C【解析】句意：我父亲想放弃吸烟，但是这对他来说太难了。

give up放弃，后跟Ving做宾语。

故排除A 、D两选项；give up是动副结构的短语，代词it/them作宾语，应放在动词和副词之间。

故选C。

点睛：接动名词作宾语的动词，要熟记下列的口诀：【速记口诀】Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. (P•布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。

)该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。

这些动词分别是：M=mind, r=risk, s=succeed in, P=practice，B=be busy, l=look forward to, a=admit,c=can’t help, k=keep on, m=miss, i=insist on, s=suggest, s=stop, e=enjoy, d=delay, a=avoid, b=be worth, a=advise, g=give up。

牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中复习：单项选择专项练习题1 1. It can hold a breath for more than five minutes. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /bri:ð/B. /breð/C. /bri:θ/D. /breθ/2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. Emilie has a sweet and lively personality.B. Only this kind of plant is alive after the sandstorm.C. Trees are the oldest living things on the earth.D. The soldier is a brave fighter.3. The terrible weather was a great natural disaster to people in______north.A. theB. aC. /D. an4. The law should stop factories______producing unhealthy gases.A. byB. inC. withD. from5. ______ tree shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.A. WithoutB. WithC. InD. On6. - How many chemicals have you added to the water?-______.A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Not an7. - Here is a present for you, Jack.- Wow! It looks______ nice.A. almostB. nearlyC. reallyD. hardly8. ______the prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.A. On endB. In the endC. By the endD. At the end of9. The game "Travel in Space" sounds______and we all______in it.A. interested ... interestedB. interested ... interestedC. interesting ... interestedD. interesting ... interesting10. The captain as well as his passengers______alive when they were rescued from the sinking ship.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are is11. There is no need to be worried______these people are just trying to be polite.A. soB. althoughC. becauseD. after12.Who______this paint brush______?A. does ... belong toB. is ... belong toC. is ... belonging toD. has .. belong to13. If the trees keep on______it can be______to block the sun out and cool the air.A. growing ... tall and large enoughB. grow ... enough tall and largeC. living ... tall and large enoughD. live... enough tall and large14. Trees provide essential products such as fruit, nuts, and______ things we use every day.A. many otherB. any otherC. anotherD. the others15. We can protect our country by______the air. the water and the land.A. not pollutingB. not polluteC. not to polluteD. to not pout16. It's surprising for me to learn that______of trees can take in so much CO2.A. a half and one hectareB. one and a half hectaresC. one and a half hectareD. one hectare and a half17. Wait a moment! He______a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had18. - There’s sugar in your tea.- I know. I’ve______it.A.smeltB. tastedC. feltD. believed19. - You don’t have to shout so loudly in the hospital, do you?-______A. Oh, I'm terribly sorry.B. My pleasure.C. It's your turn.D. It's hard to say.20. - Would you mind turning off the air-conditioner?-______.A. All rightB. Not at allC. Never mindD. Well done21. Which of the following words matches the sound /ˈθʌrə/?A. throughB. thoughtC. thoroughD. though22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. stream flows gently down the valleyB. Daisy froze. She looked around, but saw no one.C. I was floating comfortably in a cloudD. Don't allow them to pump the polluted water into the river23. Are______ you in favor of using a shower to save water?A. aB. anC. theD. /24. If the temperature is raised high enough, we can tum iron into a state of______ .A. liquidB. ballC. solidD. gas25. Beijing has______ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much26. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got ______ sweets and chocolates.A. fewB. a lotC. an amount ofD. many27. The engineers add______chemicals to the water, don’t they?A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few28. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as______as I used to.A. oftenB. oftenerC. manyD. more29. What does Daisy______by doing that?A. finishB. meanC. remainD. look30. Now that the children have ______, you can let them go.A. vanishedB. puzzledC. cleaned upD. added to31. The workers in the factory made______ washing machines last year.A. MuchB. huge amounts ofC. a great number ofD. a lot32. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby______crying.A. withB. fromC. byD. on33. The sea is______a drop of water came from in the first place.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose34. Lily didn’t go to bed______she finished doing the homework.A. untilB. sinceC. byD. in35. Remember not to waste water or pollute it______it's precious.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. therefore36. Mr Wu is______to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.A. patient tooB. enough patient C too patient D. patient enough37. Though you are weak in English, I advise you______.A. give up itB. not to give it upC. to give up itD. give it up38. Daisy’s classmates asked her______in the sea again.A. how did water come backB. how water came backC. where did water come backD. where water came back39. - Why is your bedroom dirty?- Sorry, Mum. I______it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning40. - “ Do you know______? I’m going to visit him.”- “Sorry, I don’t know.”A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where has Mr. Li livedC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived41. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? Please measure the length of the gap.A. /me dʒə(r)/B. /meɪʒə(r)/C. /meʒə(r)/D. /meʃə(r)/42. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. I value the work he offers me.B. You'd better behave well.C. He charged the battery of the car.D. The boy wears long sleeves to stop himself from scratching.43. It was my______ third visit to your schoolA. /B. anC. aD. the44. The old man was polite______ his neighbors.A. toB. ofC. withD. at45. I’m thinking______ designing an experiment on how to save electricity.A. onB. ofC. byD. in46. We can use a special meter to measure the______ of natural gas we every month.A. packetB. numberC. amountD. bar47. Why did Benny look______ ?A. worriedB. to worryC. worryD. worrying48. There______ something wrong with the clock. It is twenty minutes slow.A. will beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be49. - Do you need any information about electricity for your newspaper?- Yes, I have only got______ . We need______ .A. a few, manyB. a little, moreC. much, someD. many, some50. The fans can produce______ energy so that they bring cool wind.A. soundB. heatC. movementD. light51. Because it's possible to buy electricity______ , you can take this camera with you everywhere.A. in packetsB. in packetC. from packetsD. of packet52. ______ carefully he takes the notes! Everyone in our class wants to learn from him.A. WhatB. What aboutC. How aboutD. How53. One-fourth of the nurses are men.______ , three-fourths of the nurses are women.A. In allB. In a wordC. BesidesD. That’s to say54. When we are on the bus, we______ lean out of the window. It's______ the rules.A. have to ... obeyB. can ... offC. may not ... forD. mustn't ... against55. The race began. One by one the toy cars were knocked out until my car______ to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy.A. walkedB. movedC. cameD. rushed56. If he works harder, he ______ pass the English exam next time.A. is able toB. was able toC. be able toD. will be able to57. It's more practical to teach a man to fish than______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to buyD. buying58. You haven't decided______ .A. why you went thereB. how you went thereC. why will you go thereD. how you will go there59. - Sherry, you look so busy.______- Thank you, Sam, but I can manage it myself.A. Come on, don’t say that.B. Anything I can do to help?C. How could you do that?D. What else do you want?60. - Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?- ______ .A. Why not tomorrow evening?B. Oh, thank you very much, but I’m too busy this evening.C. I don't feel like eating right now.D. Yes. I enjoyed having dinner with him.61. Which of the following is correct for the underlined letter in the word “decision”?A. /ə/B. /e/C. /ɪ/D. /aɪ/62. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.B. The wound is healing nicely.C. He was very young and very lonely.D. The energy unit in SI is joule.63. The medical expert will fly to Shanghai to give a speech ______ December 8, 2017.A. onB. inC. forD. at64. The new airport is about______ hour’s drive away from the city centre.A. theB. anC. /D. a65. Everyone froze when they saw Henry’s fist hitting Johns face. Just then they heard______ shout,“Stop!”A. nobodyB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone66. To keep healthy, you’d better drink______ water every day.A. plenty ofB. a fewC. a lotD. a great many67. Do you know______ he wants to go abroad or not?A. ifB. howC. whetherD. when68. Our chief editor failed to______ an outline of what will come next over the recent school newspaper.A. puzzleB. provideC. preventD. protect69. What you said sounds reasonable, but it still_______ discussed.A. needn’t beB. needs to beC. mustn’t beD. would be70. You_______ run in the corridors after class.A. ought toB. shouldC. ought not toD. ought71. - Jane is a good typewriter.- Oh, you're wrong. That_______ be typist.A. willB. shouldC. may notD. can not72. _______ am going to the concert. There is only one ticket. You decide.A. Either you or IB. Both you and IC. Neither you nor ID. Not only you but also I73. Bob’s wife thought Bob_______ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.A. will needB. won’t needC. would needD. wouldn’t need74. Miss Kelly_______ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.A. has becomeB. becameC. wasD. has been75. _______ ! There’s a minibus!A. Look atB. Take care ofC. Look afterD. Look out76. The leader_______ a school is called a headmaster.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. take charge ofD. took charge of77. I’ll return this book_______ .A. in two weeks’ timeB. two weeks laterC. after two weeksD. about two weeks78. Could you tell us_______ ?A. when will John start his planB. when did John start his planC. when John will start his planD. when John had started his plan79-Hi, I'm glad to know you’ve won the first prize in such an international competition. Congratulations!- _______A.That’s all right.B. That’s right.C. Thank you very much!D. Thank you all the same80. - I think the new edition of our school newspaper will be very popular.- _______A. Be careful!B. Look out!C. I think so, too.D. I’ve had enough81.Let’s go to the nearest supermarket______ some food and drinks, OK?A.buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying82. There ______ too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are83. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you______ to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one84. The ______ symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientists’C. scientificD. scientist85. - Why is your bedroom so dirty?- Sorry, Mum. I ______ it.A. forget to leanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning86. - ______ money have you got with you?- There is______ . Look, my pocket is empty.A.How much; noneB. How many; noneC. How much; someD. How many; some87. There are several books on his desk. Which book is the one that he wanted?A. The red one.B. Some ones.C. A great number ofD. Few.88. When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary______ and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over89. Water______ electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking90. - Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.- ______ .A. Yes. Let's do our bestB. Yes. it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interesting91. The lightning conductor______ buildings and ships______ damage caused by lightningA. stops ... fromB. provides ...withC. protects.. fromD. promises .. to92. He took the two different types of glasses, cut each lens in half, and then put half of each lens into______ frame.A. the otherB. anotherC. bothD. either93. Benjamin had poor vision and______ glasses.A. needB. neededC. needsD. needing94. He developed a way to make ships safer______ watertight bulkheads.A. from inventingB. to inventC. as inventedD. by inventing95. ______ useful advice you’ve given us!A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What96. The young man______ the company immediately.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. be responsible forD. took charge of97. The guests haven't decided which hotel______ .A. to stayB. to stay forC. to stayingD. to stay98. Begging is prohibited in this mall, It's______ the rules.A. againstB. offC. outD. obey99. My teacher always tells us______ in the street.A. not play games of any kindB. not to play any kind gamesC. not play the games of any kindD. not to play any kind of games100. I suggested that my friend______ his teacher about his plan.A. talked overB. should discussC. talked toD. should tell答案：1-5 DCADA 6-10 BCBCA11-15 CAAAA 16-20 BCBAB21-25 CDDAA 26-30 DCABC31-35 CBBAC 36-40 DBBBC41-45 CBAAB 46-50 CABBC51-55 ADDDD 56-60 DBDBB61-65 CCABD 66-70 ACBBC71-75 BACDD 76-80 AACCC81-85 CADCB 86-90 AADBA 91-95CBBDD 96-100DDADD。

八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ （walk）. So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ （climb） the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ （be） tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged（鼓励）and helped them. All of ________（we） climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ （get） to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.2．语法填空An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a "real" picture.He began his trip to look ________ the most beautiful thing in the world. ________the way, he met an aged priest（神父）who ________ （ask）him where he was going. "I don't know, "said the artist." I want ________ （paint）the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. ""How easy, "replied the priest." In any church, you will find it 'Faith'（信仰, 信任）is the most beautiful thing in the world. "The artist traveled on. ________ （late）, a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is "Love"."Love" ________ （make）the world go round. Without love there is no beauty.Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was "Peace". He said, "War is ugly and wherever you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love." "How can I paint all of ________ （they）—Faith, Love and Peace? "He thought and thought. He was surprised that without ________ （think）where he was going, he had got to his familiar place. In the ________ （face）of his wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. "We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed（祈祷）you would return to us safely, "said his wife. The artist sat on his favourite old chair and his heart was at peace.The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and ________ （call）it "Home".3．语法填空The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ （call）the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury （水星）. It is 58 million ________ （kilometer）from the Sun. Venus（金星）is the second planet from the Sun, and ________ （we）planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Neptune（海王星）and Uranus（天王星）are all ________ （big）than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ （life）? We don't know about it.4．用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习单项选择百题专项练习(含答案)1.I have too much homework to do this evening.2.--Could I use your computer?Sorry。

I’m going to work on it now.3.There are forty-five students in our class。

Some are playing basketball。

while others are doing their homework.4.I think both of them like to play basketball.5.I first met Joe three years ago。

He was working at a CD shop at the time.6.Amy has cleaned the windows already。

so the room looks much brighter.7.--I’m sorry to keep you waiting.Oh。

not at all。

I have been here for only a few minutes.8.Why not go to the movies with me?9.XXX。

Where did you buy them。

I want to buy some too.________.A。

Sorry。

I XXX。

I willD。

I’m sorry。

I can’t10."Jim takes after his father." "You mean he is similar to his father?"11."Would you help me out。

Mr。

Lin。

This n is too hard for me." "OK。

最新八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习综合一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。

Do you have any special memories that you still remember when you grow up? Actually, there are a few memories in our ________ （child） that will stay with us forever. Some that seemed so terrible at that time may make us ________（smile） years later.One such memory is a phone call I got ________I was about four years old. My mother took part in a competition on a radio show. Competitors would tell ________ interesting story about their children and the ________ （win）would get a phone call from Mr. Santa Claus who worked at the radio station. Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner's child some gifts.When the call came, Mom talked to Mr. Santa Claus ________ （one） and then she gave me the phone. At that time, Mom had told Mr. Santa Claus that I ________（draw） on a wall with crayons. Then Mr. Santa Claus asked me about my art work ________ the phone. I regarded that man as the real Santa Claus, so I threw down the ________ and ran crying out of the room. Santa Claus would know that I had been bad!However, I did get two soft ________ （toy） from the radio station. And I guessed Santa Claus didn't find out about the wall. Maybe he did but just forgot about it.【答案】 childhood；smile；when；an；winner；first；was drawing；on；phone；toys 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者童年时和圣诞老人通电话的一个故事。

八年级英语下册Unit 3练习题一、单选题1. —You should sweep the floor every day ______ your room clean.—Yes, I will.A. keepB. keepsC. to keepingD. to keep2. —Could you tell me why you learn English so well?—It's very simple. ______ you study, ______ grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better3. —Can I ________ a dictionary from you, Lucy?—Sure. But you can only ________ it for a week.A. borrow; keepB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; keep4. You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don't ________ your parents too much.A. look afterB. help withC. depend onD. take out5. She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.A. in order toB. because ofC. in order thatD. so to6. —Jack, have you done the survey?—Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________ I come back.A. wheneverB. as soon asC. beforeD. as long as7. —It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.—Yes. ________ of her parents will go with her.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. Any8. I'm sure there is no need ________ you ________ with such a young man.A. of; to talkB. of; talkingC. for; talkD. for; to talk9. —Will you go to the movies tomorrow?—If you don't go, ________.A. neither do IB. neither won't IC. neither will ID. neither I will10. —Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden?—________. They are so lovely.A. That's too badB. With pleasureC. You're welcomeD. I'm afraid not二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Every Saturday, Emmy's mother writes down what chores Emmy should do before she goes to work. She wants to (11) Emmy's independence by asking her to do chores. After finishing the chores, Emmy is free to do (12) things.It was fine last Saturday and Emmy was so excited to go out that she forgot about the (13) . "Emmy, why didn't you do the chores?" her mother asked. "Sorry," Emmy said. "I just forgot. It is a (14) day. You know how much I love to get close to nature (大自然)." "But you must remember your responsibility (责任). Do you know (15) the word 'responsibility' means?" her mom said. Emmy answered, "Yes. Responsibility means doing the things I (16) do so that I won't be a terrible person." " (17) you know that, you should never forget it later!" her mother said. Then Emmy made her bed first. Next,she (18) the toys on the floor and put them away. After that, she (19) the floor. Seeing the clean room, she was happy with her work. Though she felt tired, she knew doing those things was (20) to her. She wanted to be an independent person. As the saying goes, "Many hands make light work." Emmy was glad she could help make the work lighter for her mom.11. A. pass B. control C. develop D. prepare12. A. other B. another C. others D. the others13. A. homework B. preparation C. experience D. housework14. A. windy B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny15. A. how B. what C. where D. which16. A. should B. can C. will D. may17. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Though18. A. handed out B. picked up C. fixed up D. gave away19. A. swept B. changed C. repaired D. carried20. A. dangerous B. helpful C. meaningless D. enough三、阅读理解（本大题共25小题，共50.0分）ADon't let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won't feel bored.Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they're making a choice (选择).Make it playtime. Turn "kitchen time" into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don't work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they're already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.21. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Most children like to do chores at home.B. It's not necessary for children to do chores.C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves.D. Parents should help children make chores interesting.22. Which can be put back into the blank?A. Work as a team.B. Be a model at home.C. Play while working.D. Let kids do chores alone.23. What does the underlined word "rewards" mean?A. 交换B. 实验C. 奖赏D. 惩罚24. Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?A. Telling them the importance of doing chores.B. Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.C. Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.D. Turning "chore time" into "party time".25. Where may this passage come from?A. Famous People.B. Parenting Science.C. World's Teenagers.D. Short Stories.BI have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn't agree with me. She thinks I'm much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults' job to do housework.I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don't ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don't, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don't think I'm asking too much.I know they are tired after a long day's study at school, but that's life—harsh but real. I don't want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I'm not about to start doing it now. Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children's lives too comfortable and safe, but I'm not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.26. What can we learn about the writer's mother-in-law?A. She doesn't get on well with the kids.B. She doesn't like doing housework.C. She doesn't want the children to do housework.D. She doesn't want the writer to do housework.27. The underlined word "harsh" here means "________" in Chinese.A. 严厉的B. 幼稚的C. 纵容的D. 嚣张的28. When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.A. she often asks them to do the hard onesB. she often asks them to do the easy onesC. she asks them to do different onesD. she asks her mother-in-law for advice29. If the children don't put away their toys, the writer ________.A. won't give the children pocket moneyB. will ask her mother-in-law to do itC. will just put the toys away by herselfD. will probably throw the toys away30. The best title for the passage may be "________".A. Parents should protect children.B. Children should do housework.C. Parents shouldn't do housework.D. Children should understand parents.CVery few people enjoy doing chores around the house. However, we all know that people must do them. Kids living in Washington have chores to do to help their family every day. The chores are different for different kids. Parents often teach them what to do and how to do the chores.It is good to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important for children—even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills such as cooperation(合作) and responsibility(责任心). Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment(承担义务). The skills and values(价值观念) learned by doing chores will be good for children throughout their lives.31. Very few people ________ doing chores around the house.A. loveB. dislikeC. hateD. need32. Who teaches kids to do chores?A. Teachers.B. Friends.C. Parents.D. Children.33. It is good to teach children to do chores when they are ________．A. youngB. oldC. healthyD. happy34. According to the passage, kids in ________ always do chores to help their family.A. the UKB. the USC. ChinaD. Japan35. What can kids get from doing chores?A. They can get money.B. They can get good grades.C. They can be parents.D. They can learn about fairness and commitment.DOnce there was a little girl. She watered a banana tree every day. One day a voice came from the tree, "Will you play with me?" The girl was very scared and ran to her mother. Her mother said, "Don't be afraid, that voice is of the banana tree goddess, Laxmi. She is pleased with you." The next day when the girl went to the tree, Laxmi played with her. Later, Laxmi said, "I live in this tree. Will you come to my house for lunch?" Then she took her to a beautiful palace and gave her delicious food.When the little girl told her mother what had happened, the mother was very happy and said, "Invite Laxmi to our home tomorrow for lunch." The girl said, "But mother, we are so poor and our house is small. How can I invite her here?" Her mother said "Don't worry! She would be very happy with our love." The next day the little girl brought Laxmi home. As soon as Laxmi arrived, their house turned into a beautiful one. Their old clothes became new. They had so much delicious food. The girl's mother asked Laxmi to stay in the house with them forever.But Laxmi went back to the tree. The little girl watered the tree every day and they lived happily ever after.36. What did the girl do every day?A. She watered the banana tree.B. She played with the banana tree.C. She talked with her mother.D. She has some delicious food.37. What's the meaning of the underlined word "scared"?A. 激动B. 难过C. 害怕D. 吃惊38. Why did the girl worry at first?A. Because she didn't water the banana tree.B. Because she thought they were too poor.C. She didn't have anything for lunch.D. Because her mother didn't let her invite Laxmi.39. What didn't Laxmi give the little girl?A. Delicious food.B. A beautiful house.C. New clothes.D. Some money.40. The best title for the passage is ______.A. The Banana Tree GoddessB. A kind little girlC. A big banana treeD. How to water a banana treeEStudents all around the world think it great to have some money in their pockets. But how much do they get?American Kids and Pocket MoneyIn the US, a little pre－school(学龄前的) kid may get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.Most American children think making pocket money will help them to understand money better. An American boy Jacob said, "I get $40 every month. I put half of them in the bank and spend the remaining money on new things that I need."British Kids and Pocket MoneyIn Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds. Also, British boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to get their pocket money. That's why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less than ￡1 each week, 73% spend between ￡1and ￡5 each week, and 20% spend over ￡5 each week. Most of them spend money on sweets, crisps(薯片) and chocolate.41. Jacob puts ________ in the bank every month.A. 10 dollarsB. 20 dollarsC. 30 dollarsD. 40 dollars42. In Britain, most kids spend ________ every week.A. less than ￡1B. between ￡1 and ￡5C. between ￡5 and ￡10D. more than ￡543. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. British boys get a little more pocket money than girls.B. Most American children think making pocket money will help them understand money better.C. In the US, a little pre－school kid may get one or two dollars.D. British kids in primary school get about 9 pounds each week.44. What do most kids in Britain spend their pocket money on?A. Clothes.B. Books.C. Snacks.D. Toys.45. We know that most kids both in America and Britain ________．A. do chores to get their pocket moneyB. put all their pocket money in the bankC. use up their pocket money every monthD. would like to use their pocket money to have a party答案1.【答案】D2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11~20.【答案】C、A、D、D、B、A、C、B、A、B21~25.【答案】D、A、C、D、B26~30.【答案】C、A、C、D、B31~35.【答案】A、C、A、B、D36~40.【答案】A、C、B、D、A41~45.【答案】B、B、D、C、A。