【知识积累】100个中国传统文化名词 (高考英语必备)

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【知识积累】100个中国传统文化名词(高考英语必备)

1.元宵节: Lantern Festival

2.刺绣:Embroidery

3.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival

4.清明节:Tomb Sweeping Day

5.剪纸:Paper Cutting

6.书法:Calligraphy

7.对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets

8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9.雄黄酒:Realgar Wine

10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国:Warring States

12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13.昆曲:Kunqu Opera

14.长城:The Great Wall

15.集体舞:Group Dance

16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau

17.红臼喜事:Weddings and Funerals

18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day

19.花鼓戏:Flower Drum Song

20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture

21.中国结:Chinese knotting

22.古装片:Costume Drama

23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie

24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25.越剧:Yue Opera

26.火锅:Hot Pot

27.江南:South Regions of the Yangtze River

28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs

29.谜语:Riddle

30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31.《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions

32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West

33.除夕:Chinese New Year's Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34.针灸:Acupuncture

35.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36.二人转: Errenzhuan

37.偏旁:Radical

38.孟子:Mencius

39.亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic

40.黄梅戏:Huangmei Opera

41.火药:Gunpowder

42.农历:Lunar Calendar

43.印/玺:Seal/Stamp

44.腊八节:The laba Rice Porridge Festival

45.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47.太极拳:TaiChi

48.《本草纲目》: Compendium of Materia Medica

49.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50.小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51.红双喜:Double Happiness

52.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚): The Four Treasure of the Study/Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone

53.春卷:Spring Roll(s)

54.莲藕:Lotus Root

55.罗盘:Luopan

56.故宫博物院:The Palace Museum

57.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58.五行:Five Phases

59.北京烤鸭: Beijing Roast Duck

60.《桃花扇》:The Peach Blossom Fan

61.木偶戏:Puppet Show

62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves

63.电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit

64.甲骨文:Oracle Bone Inscriptions

65.古筝:Chinese Zither

66.二胡:Urheen

67.门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match

68.《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69.除夕:Chinese New Years Eve

70.国子监:Imperial Academy

71.兵马俑: Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army

72.旗袍:Cheongsam

73.指南针:Compass

74.泼水节:Water-Splashing Day

75.馄饨:Wonton

76. 花卷:Steamed Twisted Rolls

77.羊肉泡馍:Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup

78.冰糖葫芦:A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)

79.八宝饭:Eight-Treasure Rice Pudding

80.粉丝:Glass Noodles

81.豆腐脑:Jellied Bean Curd

82.小品:Witty Skits

83.孝顺:To Show Filial Obedience

84.武术:Wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)

85.宣纸:Rice Paper