(完整版)状语从句40题附答案

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain答案解析：B。

在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，这就是“主将从现”原则。

it是第三人称单数，所以否定形式要用doesn't，A选项形式错误；C选项是一般将来时，不符合从句时态要求；D选项缺少助动词，也不正确。

2. I will call you ______ I get home.A. as soon asB. untilC. whileD. since答案解析：A。

as soon as表示“一……就……”，句意为我一到家就给你打电话，符合逻辑。

until表示“直到……”，如果用在这里逻辑不通；while表示“当……的时候”，强调同时进行，在这里不合适；since表示“自从；既然”，语义不符。

3. You won't pass the exam ______ you study hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after答案解析：B。

unless相当于if not，表示“除非，如果不”，句意为你不会通过考试，除非你努力学习。

if表示“如果”，用在这里与原句语义相反；when表示“当……的时候”，after表示“在……之后”，均不符合句子逻辑。

4. If you ______ to the party, you'll have a great time.A. goB. will goC. goesD. went答案解析：A。

根据“主将从现”原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，所以动词用原形go。

B选项是一般将来时，不符合要求；C选项goes是第三人称单数形式，主语是you不能用；D选项went是一般过去时，也不符合。

中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案解析：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

这里从句是“it rains tomorrow”，是一般现在时表将来，主句要用will 加动词原形表示一般将来时。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项shall 用于第一人称。

2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。

同样遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，所以选will。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项must 表示“必须”。

3.If you study hard, you ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。

“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，选will。

B 选项would 用于过去将来时；C 选项should 表示“应该”；D 选项must 表示“必须”。

4.If he ______ early, he can catch the bus.A.gets upB.will get upC.got upD.would get up答案解析：A。

“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，所以动词用gets up。

B 选项will get up 是一般将来时，用在主句；C 选项got up 是一般过去时；D 选项would get up 用于过去将来时。

5.If we go to the park, we ______ have a picnic.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案解析：A。

状语从句40题附答案1. —What are you going to do this summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A. so thatB. as soon asC. beforeD. in order that2. My English is very poor. I can't learn it well __________ you help me.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. when3. I was told ______ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when4. —Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. givedC. are givenD. were given5. His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. how long6. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A. beforeB. unlessC. whetherD. as long as8. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A. sinceB.whenC. on condition thatD.in order that10. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _____ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until11. The movie is a great success, __________ it's not very good.A. soB. butC. althoughD. and12. Jack was’t saying anything,but the teacher smiled at him he had done something very clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13. In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less14. This is an interesting book, I’ll buy it, .A.how much may it costB. however it may costC. how may it costD. no matter how it may cost15. Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16. —Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No, he doesn't. But if he ________, I'll give you a ring.A. will come ; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes ; comesD. will come; will come17. The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if18.You speak in a low voice, Danny. Please speak loudly _____ I can hear you clearly.A. thoughB. so thatC. butD. unless19. ____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whetheryou can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. very; thatC. enough; thatD. so; that21. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.A. in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.unless23. —We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. rainsC. won't rainD. doesn't rain24.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to25. She ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; toB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such27.we won’t change our plan, it rains.A.becauseB.sinceC. as ifD. even if28. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while29. Project Hope has raised much money __________ the poor children can go to school.A. becauseB. so thatC. in order toD. though30. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A. such, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. so , that32. The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if33. Staying in a hotel costs renting a roon in an apartroom for a week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since35. __________ after the daily hard work, Mo Yan was hungry for books.A.Tired as was heB. As tired he wasC. As he was tiredD. Tired as he was36. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because, so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds.A.even thoughB.so thatC.just asD.even since39. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because40. — The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.—The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。

高中英语状语从句省略现象单选题40题答案解析版1.When _______,the museum will be open to the public next month.pletedpletingC.being completedD.to be completed答案：A。

本题考查时间状语从句的省略。

当从句主语和主句主语一致且含有be 动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。

本句完整形式为“When it is completed”，省略“it is”后变为“When completed”。

B 选项现在分词表示主动进行，不符合语境；C 选项being completed 表示正在被完成，也不合适；D 选项to be completed 表示将要被完成，与语境不符。

2.While _______ his homework,he heard a strange noise.A.didB.doingC.was doingD.being done答案：B。

时间状语从句省略，完整形式为“While he was doing his homework”，省略“he was”后变为“While doing”。

A 选项did 为谓语动词形式，错误；C 选项was doing 没有省略主语和be 动词；D 选项being done 表示被动，不符合语境。

3.As soon as _______,we will start our journey.A.arrivingB.we arriveC.arrivedD.arrive答案：B。

A 选项arriving 是现在分词，省略了主语和be 动词，但这里as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，不能省略主语，所以A 错误；C 选项arrived 为过去分词，若省略主语和be 动词应该是being arrived，所以C 错误；D 选项arrive 没有主语，也错误。

状语从句——条件状语从句（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．I don’t know if Dad________tonight. If he ________, I will call you.A．comes back; will come back B．will come back; will come backC．comes back; comes back D．will come back; comes back2．— The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it ________ you put your heart into it.A．if B．unless C．until3．If tomorrow________fine, I ________ you to go shopping with me.A．will be; will call B．is; will call C．will be; call4．—May I go to climb the mountain with my classmates tomorrow, Mom?—You can’t do that ________ you finish all your homework today.A．if B．unless C．when D．because5．—Excuse me, do you know if the friend ________ here?—Of course. If the friend ________ here, I will tell you.A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come6．— The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.— If it ________, the school sports meeting will be put off.A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain7．—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ll probably go for a walk later on ________ it stays fine.A．as far as B．so long as C．even if D．as if8．In summer, food goes bad easily ________ it is put in the refrigerator.A．until B．if C．unless D．while9．— Would you like to work as a volunteer in Chengdu 2021 FISU World University Games this summer? — I will be very glad if I_______ a chance then.A．am given B．will be given C．have given10．—Judy’s birthday party is next week, can you help me think of a good gift for her?—________ you buy her a book, it will be a good choice, because she likes reading.A．If B．Whether C．Though11．I don’t know if Nancy ________ to the mountains tomorrow. If she doesn’t, ________.A．goes; neither I will B．will go; neither will I C．goes; neither I do D．willgo; neither do I12．—Ley’s go hiking if it __________ fine tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it __________.A．is; rains B．will be; rains C．is; will rain D．will be; will rain13．You can speak French well ________ you practise it with a Frenchman every day.A．unless B．although C．as long as D．so that14．You’ll learn English well ________ you put your heart into it.A．if B．so. C．until D．or15．________ you find a balance(平衡) between personal life and work, things will be in a mess. A．Unless B．Because C．When16．I’m not allowed to watch TV ________ I finish my homework.A．if B．unless C．for D．as17．If Tony ________ tomorrow, he’ll go roller-skating with me.A．isn’t coming B．will come C．doesn’t come D．comes18．I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I will call you at once.A．will come; will come B．come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; comes19．—Can I borrow the VCD Steamboat Willie?— Sure, you can borrow it ________ you promise to give it back on time.A．as well as B．as long as C．as soon as20．I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you．A．if; Whether B．whether; WhetherC．if; That D．if; If21．If you ________ carefully, you ________ the report wellA．will listen; will be understood B．will listen; understandC．listen; will understand D．listen; understand22．—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________to his hometown next Tuesday.—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________hi m off.A．returns; see B．will return; see C．will return; will see23．There will be less pollution ________ more people use public transportation.A．but B．though C．unless D．if24．Let’s go fishing ________ the weather is fine.A．but B．so C．if D．and25．This flat is large enough for a family of three ________ you don’t plan to have a second child. A．if B．but C．and D．so26．Let’s go to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷) _______ you are free tomorrow! A．when B．if C．and27．She won’t be happy if she this mess.A．will see B．sees C．saw D．to see28．You will achieve your dream ________ you have your goal and stick to it.A．if B．unless C．until D．before29．If you work hard, you ________ at last.A．succeed B．succeeded C．will succeed D．have succeeded 30．People are not allowed to go into the supermarket ________ they wear a face mask (口罩).A．if B．unless C．when二、完成句子31．只要你努力，你就能学好英语。

状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a。

until b。

when c. before d. while2. He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong。

a。

however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.a。

until b。

because c。

though d. as4。

Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain。

a. beforeb. than c。

as soon as d. when5。

No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began。

a. than b。

before c. when d. as soon as6. Y ou can't watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework。

a. since b。

until c. as d. after7. We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.a。

before b. than c。

while d。

when8. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. as c。

since d. while9. ____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Since b。

高二状语从句语法填空单句练习题1.【★★★】Molai built at the top of each sapling (幼树）a bamboo platform, __________ he placed earthen pots with small holes to collect rainwater. （2020，全国英语新高考卷Ⅰ，完形填空）【答案】where，地点状语从句，句意“莫莱（Molai）在每个幼树的顶部都用竹子搭建了一个平台，在那里他放了一些有小孔的土锅来收集雨水。

”2.【★★☆】She felt abandoned by her teammates ___________ she was forbidden to play in thegame.（山师附中2017-2018高二下学期期中试卷）【答案】when 句意“当她被禁止参加比赛时，她感到被队友抛弃了。

“3. 【★★★】_________ the little mermaid hadn’t come to his assistance，the young prince would havedrowned.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】If 根据句意“如果小美人鱼没有来帮助他，那位年轻的王子会淹死了。

”条件状语从句用if4.【★★☆】We strongly recommend you to book your flight early, __________ it is the tourist season.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】since 句意“我们强烈建议您提前预订航班，因为这是旅游旺季。

“解释原因，原因状语从句5.【★★☆】I was worried about her safety, _________ I telephoned her and asked her to keep me informed.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】s o 句意“我担心她的安全，因此我给她打了电话，要求她与我保持联系。

状语从句--经典题目1．______ they had worked for along time, everyone looked tired.A．While B．AfterC．Unless D．For2．He has been a teacher ______ he came to the country. A．since B．untilC．as D．when3．He has had to cook by himself ______ his mother went on business to Beijing.A．during B．sinceC．after D．when4．It is ten years ______ I saw you last time. A．since B．whenC．that5 He always thinks I'm wrong, ______ I may say.A．no matter whatever B．whateverC．what D．that6．______ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A．However late is heB．However he is lateC．However is he lateD．However late he is7．You should run the machine ______ the workers has shown you.A．as B．andC．but D．so8．You shall have the book ______ I have read it. A．so that B．thoughC．as soon as D．since9．The man put on a overcoat ______ keep himself warm.A．that B．so that toC．in order that D．in order to10．He has changed so much ______ I can hardly recognize him.A．as B．so thatC．that D．but11．Wounded ______ he was, he refused to come back from the front.A．as B．thoughC．although D．both A and B12．We'll both wait here ______ you get back.A．so that B．thatC．until D．for13．Some people want to go hunting, ______ others want to go finishing.A．or B．becauseC．while D．since14．Bad habits, ______ formed, are difficult to get rid of.A．and B．onceC．or D．but15．You must get up early in the morning, ______ we'll have to start out without you.A．and B．orC．but D．so that16．Would you please wait ______ I come back.A．if B．whenC．because D．till17．He couldn't come ______ he wanted to.A．as B．becauseC．although D．for18．______ you gave a party and no one come, what would you do?A．Although B．IfC．Unless D．When19．You may borrow the book ______ you keep it clean. A．as long as B．whenC．after D．unless20. John plays football ______ , if not better than, David. A．as well B．as well asC．so well D．so well as•中考真题•1. it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.•A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If•2. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.•A.After B. since C. until D. when•3. Your dream won’t come true you know what your dream is.•A.After B. unless C. while D. since•4. ----How was your climbing on Mount Tai?•-----I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top.•A. until B. unless C.After D. when•5. I arrived at the airport the plane had taken off.•A.After B. while C. when D. before•6. the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped intoit to save others.•A.Although B. When•C. If D. Because•7. We won’t start the meeting our teacher arrives.•A. though B. until C. while D. or•8. We will have no water to drink we don’t protect the earth.•A. until B. before C. though D. if•9. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.•A.After B. before C. until D. but•10. We have to get up at 7:15 tomorrow morning, ___we will be late for the 7:40 train.•A. before B. or C. if D. so•11. My grandfather is very old, he never stops learning.•A. than B. though C. but D. unless •12. ---Where was your brother at this time last night?•---He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.•A.As soon as B.After C. until D. while •13. I’ll park the car at Pacific Place,the car park there is full.•A. unless B. if C. when D.After•14. they arrived early at the airport, they nearly missed their fight.•A .If B. Because C.As soon as D.Although •15. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team.•A.After B. before C. since D. until•16. Bill, you have finished your homework, let’s go to fly kites now.• A. though B.After• C. before D. since•(三)状语从句—中考真题•1.A.考点分析:though引导让步状语从句，“虽然”，不与but 连用，意思可表示“虽然…但是”，故不与转折意思的关系词连用，并且一般置于句首。

九年级英语条件状语从句完形填空题40题(带答案)1**九年级英语条件状语从句完形填空题**I am a student. I love learning English. If I study hard, I ___ be able to get good grades in the exams. If I don't study hard, I ___ fail. I know that learning English is important. If I can speak English well, I ___ have more opportunities in the future.1. A. will B. would C. can D. could答案：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用will+动词原形。

B、D 选项would 和could 是过去将来时和过去的能力，不符合；C 选项can 不用于主将从现的主句中。

If I want to improve my English, I ___ read more English books and watch more English movies. If I keep practicing every day, I ___ make great progress. When I graduate from middle school, I hope I ___ go to a good high school.2. A. should B. must C. need D. can答案：A。

should 表示应该，在此处符合语境，即如果想提高英语应该多读书看电影；B 选项must 语气过于强硬；C 选项need 需要，后面要加to；D 选项can 能，在此处不太符合。

Unless I work hard, I ___ achieve my dreams. If I have difficulties in learning English, I ___ ask my teacher and classmates for help.3. A. won't B. shan't C. wouldn't D. can't答案：A。

高二英语状语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。

“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示“正在这时”，在此句中表示“当……的时候”。

“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。

“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。

“since”表示“自从”，通常用于完成时态。

此句中强调妈妈进来的那个时间点我正在做作业，所以用“when”。

2.We were having a picnic until it started to rain.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while答案解析：A。

“until”表示“直到……为止”，在此句中表示我们一直在野餐，直到开始下雨才停止。

“when”表示“当……的时候”。

“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。

“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。

此句强调的是动作持续到某个时间点停止，用“until”。

3.She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。

“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示“正在这时”，在此句中表示她刚睡着这个时间点电话响了。

“while”强调动作的同时性，常与进行时态连用。

“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。

“since”表示“自从”，通常用于完成时态。

所以选“when”。

4.I will wait here until he comes back.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while答案解析：A。

“until”表示“直到……为止”，此句表示我会在这里一直等，直到他回来。

“when”表示“当……的时候”。

“as”表示“随着”或“一边……一边……”。