名词性从句用法详解
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名词性从句的引导词与句型
名词性从句的引导词与句型名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词功能的从句。
它可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。
为了使句子表达更加准确和流畅，我们需要使用合适的引导词来引导名词从句。
本文将介绍名词性从句的引导词以及常见的句型。
一、引导名词性从句的词语1. 由连接代词引导的名词性从句：- 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose, whichever, whoever, whomever- 疑问代词：what, which, who, whom, whose2. 由连接副词引导的名词性从句：- 关系副词：when, where, why3. 由连接连词引导的名词性从句：- 连接词：whether, if二、名词性从句的句型1. 主语从句名词性从句可以充当主语，引导词通常为关系代词或疑问代词。
如： - 例句1：What he said is true.（他说的是真的。
）- 例句2：Who will win the game is still uncertain.（谁会赢得比赛仍然不确定。
）2. 宾语从句名词性从句可以充当及物动词或介词后的宾语，引导词可以是关系代词、疑问代词、关系副词或连接词。
如：- 例句1：I don't know where she lives.（我不知道她住在哪里。
） - 例句2：He asked me what my favorite color is.（他问我最喜欢的颜色是什么。
）3. 表语从句名词性从句可以充当名词后的表语，引导词通常为关系代词或疑问代词。
如：- 例句1：The problem is how to solve it.（问题是如何解决它。
） - 例句2：The fact that he failed surprised me.（他失败的事实使我感到惊讶。
）4. 同位语从句名词性从句可以充当名词后的同位语，引导词通常为关系代词或疑问代词。
名词性从句的引导词和用法
名词性从句的引导词和用法名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句，它可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。
在构建名词性从句时，需要使用特定的引导词来引导从句的内容。
本文将详细介绍名词性从句的引导词及其用法。
一、引导名词性从句的词语1. 从属连词从属连词是引导名词性从句最常用的一类词语。
常见的从属连词有：（1）连接主语从句的引导词：that, whether, if等例如：- He said that he would come to the party.- I wonder whether/if it will rain tomorrow.（2）连接宾语从句的引导词：that, whether, if, what等例如：- She asked me what my favorite color was.- We don't know if/whether he will pass the exam.（3）连接表语从句的引导词：that, whether, if等例如：- My belief is that honesty is the best policy.- The question is whether/if he can handle the job.（4）连接同位语从句的引导词：that, whether, if等例如：- The fact that she won the competition surprised everyone.- There is no doubt whether/if he will achieve his goal.2. 连接副词有些副词也可以用来引导名词性从句，常见的有：where, when, why, how等。
例如：- I don't know where he went after the meeting.- Can you tell me when the train will arrive?二、名词性从句的用法1. 主语从句主语从句常常出现在句子的主语位置，用来说明句子的主语是谁。
名词性从句的引导词和用法
名词性从句的引导词和用法名词性从句是一个句子在复合句中充当名词的作用。
在句子中起名词的作用的句子叫作名词性从句。
名词性从句可以作主语、宾语、表语或补语。
在引导名词性从句的时候，需要使用特定的引导词。
本文将带您了解名词性从句的引导词以及它们的用法。
一、引导名词性从句的关系代词1. thatthat是最常用的引导名词性从句的关系代词。
通常用来引导主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句。
例如：- I believe that he will come.（主语从句）- She said that she was tired.（宾语从句）- The fact that she passed the exam made her parents very happy.（表语从句）2. who/whomwho和whom都是引导名词性从句的关系代词，用来引导主语从句或宾语从句，区别在于who用来代替主语，而whom用来代替宾语。
例如：- The girl who is sitting over there is my best friend.（主语从句）- I met a woman whom I had never seen before.（宾语从句）3. whichwhich通常用来引导主语从句或宾语从句，代替物，用来描述事物和非人称的动物。
例如：- The book which is on the table is mine.（主语从句）- She bought a new car, which made her very happy.（宾语从句）4. whosewhose用来引导名词性从句，表示所属关系。
通常用来引导主语从句或宾语从句。
例如：- The man whose car was stolen reported it to the police.（主语从句）- The boy whose sister is a singer is very proud of her.（宾语从句）5. whomwhom用来引导宾语从句，代替人。
名词性从句用法详解
名词性从句用法详解一、概说名词性从句，即指性质相当于名词的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、名词性从句的基本要素A. 连接词就是引导名词性从句的关连接词。
共有四类：1. 连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。
2. 连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。
3. 连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
4. 连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。
5. whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。
注意：连接词必须位于从句的最前面。
B. 语序必须与陈述句语序相同：主语＋谓语动词。
如：译：我不知道他去哪里了。
误：I don’t know where has she gone.正：I don’t know where she has gone.C. 时态1.若主句的谓语动词是一般现在时时，宾语从句的谓语动词可根据情况使用各种时态；若主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，其谓语动词必须用某种过去时态。
如：She said that his father had gone to Beijing. 他说他父亲去北京了。
(had不能用has)注：宾语从句是一个客观真理时，可以不一致。
如：She told me that the earth goes around the sun. 他告诉我地球围绕太阳旋转。
2. when, if 这两个词既可引导名词性从句，也可引导状语从句。
当它们引导名词性从句且表示将来意义时，要直接使用将来时态；但当它们引导状语从句且表示将来意义时，则必须用一般现在时表示将来意义。
如：I don’t know when he will come, but when he comes, I’ll call you. 我不知道他什么时候，但当他来的时候，我会打电话给你。
名词性从句用法详解
It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。
I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。
连接代词
what
which
who
whom
whose
什么
哪一
谁
谁
谁的
主语
表语
宾语
定语
宾补
The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
It’s a pity that we can’t go.很遗憾我们不能去。
It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game.我们没赢这场比赛真意外。
3）It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句。
whoever
whatever
whichever
无论谁
无论什么
无论哪一
主语
表语
宾语
定语
宾补
She will give whoever needs help a warm support.凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。
Eat whichever one you like and leave the others for whoever comes in late.喜欢吃哪一个就吃哪一个，把其余的留给进来迟的。
How this happened is not clear to anyone.这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。
I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。
连接代词
what
which
who
whom
whose
什么
哪一
谁
谁
谁的
主语
表语
宾语
定语
宾补
The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
It’s a pity that we can’t go.很遗憾我们不能去。
It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game.我们没赢这场比赛真意外。
3）It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句。
whoever
whatever
whichever
无论谁
无论什么
无论哪一
主语
表语
宾语
定语
宾补
She will give whoever needs help a warm support.凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。
Eat whichever one you like and leave the others for whoever comes in late.喜欢吃哪一个就吃哪一个，把其余的留给进来迟的。
How this happened is not clear to anyone.这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。
语法中的名词性从句的引导词和用法
语法中的名词性从句的引导词和用法在语法中，名词性从句是一个用作名词的句子。
它可以在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语或补语。
名词性从句的引导词起着连接名词性从句和主句的作用。
下面将介绍常见的名词性从句引导词及其用法。
一、引导名词性从句的关系词1.thatthat可以引导名词性从句作为主语、宾语、表语或补语。
例如：- 主语：That he is innocent is beyond doubt.（他是无辜的是毫无疑问的。
）- 宾语：I heard that he is innocent.（我听说他是无辜的。
）- 表语：The fact is that he is innocent.（事实就是他是无辜的。
）- 补语：My belief is that he is innocent.（我相信他是无辜的。
）2.whether/ifwhether和if在引导名词性从句时可以用作连接词，用法相同。
它们常引导一个引导词从句，用来表示“是否”，常用于宾语从句或主语从句的引导词。
例如：- 宾语：I don't know whether/if he will come.（我不知道他是否会来。
）- 主语：Whether/If it will rain tomorrow is uncertain.（明天是否会下雨还不确定。
）3.whowho可引导主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句。
它用来指代人。
例如：- 主语：Who will win the game is still unknown.（谁将获胜还不知道。
）- 宾语：I don't know who he is.（我不知道他是谁。
）- 表语：The winner depends on who plays better.（胜利者取决于谁打得更好。
）4.whatwhat可以引导主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句。
它用来指代事物或事实。
例如：- 主语：What she said surprised me.（她说的话让我感到惊讶。
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结一、名词性从句作主语名词性从句可以作为主语，通常由关系代词引导，包括 that, who, whom, whose, which 等。
例如：1. What he said is true.（他说的是真的。
）2. Whoever comes late will be punished.（谁迟到谁受惩罚。
）二、名词性从句作宾语名词性从句可以作及物动词的宾语，常由连接词 that, if, whether 等引导。
例如：1. He said that he would come.（他说他会来。
）2. I don’t know whether she is coming.（我不知道她是否会来。
）三、名词性从句作表语名词性从句可以作表语，通常由连接词 that, whether, who 等引导。
例如：1. The problem is whether we should go.（问题是我们是否要去。
）2. My hope is that you can help me.（我的希望是你能帮助我。
）四、名词性从句作定语名词性从句可以作定语，通常由关系代词引导，包括 that, who, whom, whose, which 等。
例如：1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（我昨天买的书非常有趣。
）2. The girl who is standing there is my sister.（站在那里的女孩是我的妹妹。
）五、名词性从句作同位语名词性从句可以作同位语，通常由连接词 that 引导。
例如：1. The news that she has passed the exam is exciting.（她通过考试的消息让人兴奋。
）2. The fact that he is leaving surprises me.（他要走的事实让我感到惊讶。
名词性从句的引导词及用法
名词性从句的引导词及用法名词性从句是指在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语的从句。
它可以由不同的引导词引导，并根据具体语境和语义需求来确定使用的引导词。
在本文中，我们将探讨名词性从句的引导词及其用法。
一、引导名词性从句的关系代词：关系代词包括that, which, who, whom, whose等。
它们的用法如下：1. that：通常用于引导宾语从句，也可以引导主语、表语从句。
例句：- I believe that you can pass the exam.（我相信你能通过考试。
）- That is what I want.（那就是我想要的。
）2. which：通常用于引导非限制性定语从句，也可以引导宾语从句。
例句：- She showed me her new car, which is very expensive.（她给我看了她的新车，很贵。
）- I don't know which book you are talking about.（我不知道你在说哪本书。
）3. who：用于引导主语从句或非限制性定语从句，指人。
例句：- Who will go to the party is still uncertain.（谁去参加派对还不确定。
）- John, who is my best friend, called me yesterday.（约翰，我的好朋友，昨天给我打电话了。
）4. whom：用于引导宾语从句，指人。
例句：- The person whom I met yesterday is a famous writer.（昨天我遇到的那个人是一位著名作家。
）5. whose：用于引导定语从句，表示所属关系，指人或物。
例句：- The student whose bag was stolen reported it to the police.（那个被偷书包的学生向警察报案了。
名词性从句语法总结
名词性从句语法总结名词性从句是在句子中充当名词成分的从句，它可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和定语从句。
在使用名词性从句时，需要注意从句的引导词和从句本身的语法结构。
下面对名词性从句的语法规则进行总结：1. 主语从句。
主语从句在句子中充当主语成分，常常由连接词 that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how 等引导。
例如：What he said is true.（他说的是真的。
）。
Whether we can go camping depends on the weather.（我们能否去野营取决于天气。
）。
2. 宾语从句。
宾语从句在句子中充当宾语成分，常常由连接词 that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how 等引导。
例如：I know who did it.（我知道是谁干的。
）。
She asked me where I was going.（她问我要去哪里。
）。
3. 表语从句。
表语从句在句子中充当表语成分，常常由连接词 that, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which 等引导。
例如：The problem is that we don't have enough time.（问题在于我们没有足够的时间。
）。
Her wish is that she can travel around the world.（她的愿望是能够环游世界。
）。
4. 定语从句。
定语从句在句子中充当定语成分，用来修饰某个名词或代词。
常常由连接词that, who, whom, whose, which, when, where 等引导。
名词性从句的用法和语序
名词性从句的用法和语序名词性从句是由一个连接词引导的从句，该从句在句中充当一个名词的角色。
名词性从句被广泛应用于句子中的不同位置，如主语、宾语、表语和同位语等，使得句子更加丰富有力。
本文将介绍名词性从句的用法和语序，并且提供一些例句来帮助读者更好地理解。
一、主语从句主语从句通常位于句子的主语位置，用来代替一个名词作为整个句子的主语。
主语从句以连词“that”或“whether/if”引导，“that”在口语中通常可以省略。
例句：1. That he is a talented musician is well-known to all. (他是一位有才华的音乐家这一点众所周知。
)2. Whether it will rain tomorrow remains uncertain. (明天是否会下雨仍然不确定。
)二、宾语从句宾语从句通常位于动词后面，作为动词的宾语，用来代替一个名词或名词短语。
宾语从句也可以由连词“that”、“if/whether”、“why”、“when”、“where”等引导。
例句：1. She asked me if I had finished the report. (她问我是否已经完成了报告。
)2. I don't know where he went yesterday. (我不知道他昨天去了哪里。
)三、表语从句表语从句通常位于系动词之后，用来补充说明主语的特征或状态。
表语从句通常由连词“that”引导。
例句：1. My biggest fear is that I will fail the exam. (我最害怕的是我会考试不及格。
)2. The fact that she is leaving makes me sad. (她要离开这个事实让我很伤心。
)四、同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或解释名词的含义或内容，在句中作为同位语出现。
常用连词有“that”和“whether”。
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名词性从句用法详解一、概说名词性从句，即指性质相当于名词的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
从高考的考查的实际情况来看，名词性从句考得最多的是宾语从句，其次是主语从句，再次是表语从句，而同位语从句则很少考查。
二、名词性从句的一般引导词1.连接词that 引导名词性从句时，只起连接作用，没有任何意思，也不充当句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略，但引导其他名词性从句时通常不省略。
如：I hope (that) you enjoy your holiday. 希望你假期过得好。
That he likes you is very obvious. 很显然他喜欢你。
2.连接词whether 引导名词性从句也不充当句子成分，但有自己的意思，表示“是否”；引导宾语从句时，可换成if，但引导其他名词性从句时不能换成if。
如(from www.yygram )：He asked whether [if] I would show him the way. 他问我是否可以给他带路。
Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。
(引导主语从句，不能用if 代替whether)3.连接代词who(m), whose, which, what 等引导名词性从句时，均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
如：That’s why she wanted to leave. 这就是她想离开的原因。
When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。
Tell me which one you like best. 告诉我你最喜欢哪一个。
4.连接副词when, where, why, how 等引导名词性从句，也各自有自己的意义，在从句中作状语。
如：The question is how we should carry out the plan. 问题是怎样执行这个计划。
When she’ll be back depends much on the weather. 她什么时候回来在很大程度上要看天气。
Why he did it will remain a puzzle forever. 他为什么这样做将永远是一个谜。
三．名词性从句的其他引导词1.whoever, whatever, whichever 等也可引导名词性从句，其意分别为“所…的一切事或东西”、“任何…的人”、““…的任可人或物”等。
如：Whoever wants the book may have it. 任何人要这书都可拿去。
I’ll do whatever I can to help him. 我们将尽我们所能来挽救他。
Buy whichever is cheapest. 买最便宜的。
注意以下受汉语意思影响而弄错的句子：任何人来都欢迎(from )。
误：Who comes will be welcome. / Anyone comes will be welcome.正：Whoever comes will be welcome. / Anyone who comes will be welcome.另外，它们也可引导让步状语从句，其意为“无论…”、“不管…”，其意相当于no matt er who [what, which]。
如：Whatever happens, you must be calm. 不管发生什么情况，你都必须镇静。
(whatever = no matter what)He won't eat you, whoever he is. 不管他是谁，他也不能把你吃掉。
(whoever = no m atter who)注：whoever 引导名词性从句时既用作主格也用作宾语；作宾语时不宜用whomever，因为在现代英语中whomever 这个已几乎废弃不用。
2.why 与 because 的用法区别。
两者均可引导表语从句，但前者强调结果，后者强调的原因。
如：I had a cold. That’s why I didn't come. 我感冒了，因此我没来。
I didn’t come. That’s because I had a cold. 我没有来，那是因为我感冒了。
四、名词性从句的语序名词性从句的词序与陈述句语序相同，尤其注意那些由连接代词who(m), whose, whic h, what 和连接副词when, where, why 等引导的名词性从句，不要受它们在特殊疑问句中用法的影响而误用疑问句词序。
如：Why was she crying? 她为什么在哭？I don’t know why he was crying. 我不知道她为什么哭。
五、名词性从句的时态问题1.当主句的谓语动词是过去式时，宾语从句若不是一个客观事实或真理，其谓语动词也必须用某种过去时态。
如：She said that she didn't want to know. 她说她不想知道。
I asked her whether she would agree. 我问她是否会同意(from )。
2.when, if 这两个词既可引导名词性从句，也可引导状语从句。
当它们引导名词性从句且表示将来意义时，要直接使用将来时态；但当它们引导状语从句且表示将来意义时，则必须用一般现在时表示将来意义。
如：I don’t know when he will come, but when he comes, I’ll call you. 我不知道他什么时候，但当他来的时候，我会打电话给你。
句中第一个when 引导的是宾语从句，故用将来时态表示将来意义；第二个when 引导的是时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来意义。
名词性从句专项练习1．____he does has nothing to do with me.A. whateverB. No matter whatC. ThatD. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes thing work..A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when6. They have no idea at all____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if11. Is _____he said really true?A. thatB. whatC. whyD. whether12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for14. ???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. ____you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A. WhatB. ItC. All thatD. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A. believedB. thinkC. sayD. hoped20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who22.____has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?A thatB itC hisD he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A. that doB. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what29.___ you did it is not known to all.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which30.___ you do should be well done.A How B. That C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A. becauseB. thatC. thanks toD. what32. What time do you think__?A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A. Has traveledB. traveledC. had traveledD. travels34..___ is still a question___ will win.A. It; thatB. It; whoC. That; whoD. This; that35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that36. In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not ow ned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thatB. whatC. thatD. it40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has mad e up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverA. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however名词性从句高考题2010—2013年2013各地高考题【2013北京】1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which【2013北京】2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what【2013湖南】3. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where【2013江西】4. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever【2013山东】5. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【2013陕西】6. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether【2013四川】7. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That【2013天津】8. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What【2013新课标I卷】9. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【2013浙江】10.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether【2013重庆】11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which【2013安徽】12．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether2012各地高考题【2012安徽】1.. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why【2012重庆】2.. Evidence has been f ound through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that【2012全国】3.. It is by no means clear_____ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【2012北京】4. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether【2012福建】5. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever【2012陕西】6.. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever【2012山东】7.. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why【2012湖南】8.. Everyone in the village is ve ry friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when【2012天津】9. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when【2012江西】10.. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that【2012辽宁】11.. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever【2012四川】12.. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether【2012浙江】13I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how【2012江苏】14The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how2011年各地高考题1. His handwriting is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ____it is he is trying to express.(安徽33)A.thatB.howC.whoD.what2.Before a problem can be solved,it must be obvious___the problem itself is.(湖南31)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why3.I’d like to start my own business---that’s___I’d do if I had the money. (陕西15)A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what4.Why don’t you bring ___ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?（江西25）A.thatB.itC.thisD.him5.It is still a question ___ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.where(重庆22)6.It is not always easy for the public to see ____ use a new invention can be of to human life.A.whoseB.whatC.whenD.that (重庆34)7.Our teachers always tell us to believe in ____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which （四川10）8.Modern science has given clear evidence ____ smoking can lead to many diseases. (天津13)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where9.It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.(江苏26)A.thatB.howC.whenD.why10.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer,which is ____ he never finishes anything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why (山东26)11.We’ve offered her the job,but I don’t know ____she’ll accept it.(山东33)A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which12.Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ____ to read fast.(辽宁23)A.whatB.whoC.howD.why13.When the news came ______the war broke out,he decided to serve in the army. (辽宁32)A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because14._____Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. （北京22）A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom15.The shocking news made me realize ____ terrible problems we would face. （北京31）A.whatB.howC.thatD.why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have____ we have here and treat food nicely. （福建35）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew____ she was so angry. （湖南35）A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know____ it takes to start a business here. （天津14）A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. ?（北京）A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? （浙江1）—OK, _____ you want.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6．It is uncertain_______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. （10浙江9）A．that B．what C．how D．whether7.One reason for her preference for city life is______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. （10上海36）A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ___ my kids will need for the coming season. （10山东26）A. whyB. whatC. howD. which9.When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other driversknow_______ .（10上海37）A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _____ he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．（10四川14）A．what B．who C．how D．why11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. （10全国Ⅰ33）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for_____ I am inside. （10湖北31）A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. —Have you finished the book?---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave. （10全国Ⅱ10）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where14.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. （10江苏35）A.whereB.howC.whenD.what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. （10北京32）A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether专项练习题答案1—5 ABABC 6—10 AABAC 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 BCBAA21—25 BABAD 26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC 36—40 DCDDA 高考题答案2013年 B C A C D D C D D B C C2012年BDDCC BBCAD CBCB2011年DADBA BCCDD CCCBA2010年DADBA BCCDD CCCBA。