2019高考英语精编优选练:阅读七选五提升练 精编优选练(二十三)

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精编优选练(二十三) 阅读七选五3(限时:35分钟) A September is the month of new arrivals. International students and young professionals arrive in other countries eager to find their new home. Living in a foreign country is hard, and you need to learn to adjust to life there. 1 •Find a new level of open-mindedness. Living abroad long-term requires a whole new level of opening your mind towards everything new, especially if the country has a very different culture to what you've been used to. 2 Try not to get frustrated (沮丧的) and accept this fact, and it will make your life easy and stress-free. •Don't have expectations. You may visualize what your new life abroad is going to be like. 3 Instead of expecting too much, do your research, and read more about the culture. Chat with a local about what real life is like. This will help you build a real picture and prepare yourself for the move. • 4 When you can't find an apartment, and your new job starts in a few days, you might think everything is just awful and there's no way out. What's so positive about that, you may ask? Well, the universe might be saving your dream apartment for you, so don't lose hope. •Create a new social circle. It's common to feel lost and lonely in a new environment. 5 Where to make friends? At your job or university you're likely to meet people, who have recently moved abroad just like you. Take a look online: There should be many social events around your home. A.Keep a sense of humor. B.See the positive side of things. C.But reality will never be as you've imagined it. D.Think ahead and start creating a new social circle. E.Establishing a routine will give you a feeling of safety. F.People in this foreign country may do things differently. G.Here are a few tips on how to succeed at this challenge. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。在海外生活,如何适应新环境呢?本文就该问题给出了几点建议。 1.解析:该空上一句提到“在国外生活很难,你需要学会适应那里的生活”,又由下文所列举的几条建议可知,该空在文中起承上启下的作用,故G项“如下是关于如何面对这一挑战的一些建议” 符合语境。 答案:G 2.解析:F项中的this foreign country和do things differently分别与该空前的the country和a very different culture照应。 答案:F 3.解析:由该段的主题句Don't have expectations可知,不要有太多期待,现实往往与我们期待的有差距;C项中的imagined与该空前的visualize照应。 答案:C 4.解析:由该段中的What's so positive about that和don't lose hope以及该段的描述可知,本段主要告诉读者要看到事物积极的一面。 答案:B 5.解析:由该段的主题句Create a new social circle以及该空后的Where to make friends?可知,在新的环境中感到孤独和失落是正常的,但是我们要提前计划,开始创建自己新的社交圈。 答案:D B As a senior year student, you may have so many pressures coming from so many directions that you can't figure out what to do first. 1 When you have many things to do and a lot of demands on your time, you can lose sight of what's important. One of the best ways to see the big picture—what you want out of life—is to lay out your goals. Pressure points and how to deal with them Confused or overwhelmed— 2 .Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher. They may help you find solutions to your problems and worries. Don't be too hard on yourself—ease up, take a break and do something you enjoy, daydream, read a book, go out with friends—anything that helps you relax. Problems, problems, problems—recognize your limits.It's too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once. 3 . Goal-setting tips It's important to remember that goals belong to you—not to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. After you've set your goals, identify the skills you have to achieve those goals. 4 ,do some research. Try the library, your guidance adviser and teachers, and other people who could help you. 5 . If your goal is something you no longer want,change it. Identify the barriers to getting your goals.Consider ways to overcome them. Don't get depressed by a big,long-term goal—see what steps you can take to achieve it and set those steps down as short-term , “doable” goals. A.Too much to do B.Balancing goals in life C.Goals exist to serve you D.Talk to someone you trust E.If you're not sure what skills you'll need F.As long as you know what skill is important and what isn't G.Choose what's most urgent and set aside the rest until later [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要给毕业班的学生提出了面对诸多压力时应该先做什么的建议。 1.解析:分析空处位置可知,空处应为段落小标题。下文讲的是在你有很多事情要做,并且在时间上有很多要求时,你可能不清楚什么是重要的,顾全大局的最好办法之一是设计你的目标。由此可知B项“在生活中要平衡目标”符合语境。 答案:B 2.解析:根据空后的句子“Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher.”可知,该空处表示“和你信任的人交谈”,所以选D项。 答案:D 3.解析:根据空前的“...recognize your limits.It's too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once.”可知,同时出现许多问题时,既然没有能力同时处理,那么应该先处理最需要处理的问题,然后再处理其他问题,所以选G项。 答案:G 4.解析:根据空后的“...do some research.Try the library,your guidance adviser and teachers,and other people who could help you.”可知,如果你不确定你需要的技能是什么,你可以做研究,可以泡图书馆,可以试着求助于能够帮助你的人,所以选E项。E项中的skills一词照应空前的skills。 答案:E 5.解析:根据空后的“If your goal is something you no longer want,change it”,如果你的目标是你不再需要的东西,你就改变它,因为目标存在的目的是为你服务的,空处与后面的句子构成因果关系,所以选C项。 答案:C C How to Calm Down at Work The workplace can be a stressful place. Anxiety, conflict, bad management and overwork can lead to frustration and stress. 1 Keep something you like to look at within sight. A photo of a loved one or a favorite personal souvenir is the best example. Keep such an item somewhere you can glance at it whenever you wish to do so. 2 Take a moment to engage in exercise. If you're unable to leave your work area, stand and stretch for a moment.Muscle tension exercises can also help you calm down. 3 For instance,