新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson16

新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16~18新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16in the tiny village of...in the big city of Beijingin the beautiful city of Paris.possession: 所有物What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.belinging: 随身携带物keep: 使……处于某种状态keep后的复合宾语(宾语补足语)可以是形容词、介词短语、分词keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构I keep my windows closed.I kept the boy standing outside.It is obvious that...set out to do sth. 开始着手做某事tell sb.about sth.He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.or elseYour room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...It is true that...but...It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.现在分词结构(形容词结构)做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.Nervous,the man opened the letter.新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson17sailed into...…句子的主干about whom …Italiandescribe something assee view look upon recognize regard treat acceptI should describe the attempt as a failure.His mother regards him as genius located.I like the village located within two small hills.in the midst of which...A great river flowed in the middle of the two hills. in the middle of the nightin front of which 动词要位于主语之前though although even though 引导让步状语从句用了though,although 不能使用butyet可以用来强调转折关系by no meansIt is by no means pleasant to take a crowded bus. not by any means not at allHe isn't satisfied with a job at all.in no way in no case in no sense in no circumstancesremain immortal be neamed after be named for take one's name from a span of: 跨度、桥长take into account take into consideration take account ofWe have to take the date into account when we have the meeting support: hold upextend a railway extends to the next cityrise towhich指代先行词cablesIt has been estimated that... It is said. It is reportedIt has been estimated/expectedwere 虚拟语气carryimmensity…size despite…in spite offulfilling: 分词做状语表结果The bus was held up by the snowstorm,causing the delay.At last he passed his examination,fulfilling his dream to go abroad. 新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson181 The idea that… is mistak en.此处that引导的从句作idea的同位语。

新概念三册课文对照译文Lesson 16 Mary had alittle lamb###新概念频道为大家整理的新概念三册课文对照译文Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb ，供大家参考。

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Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头小羔羊Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house andangrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologizedto Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。

新概念英语第三册第16课课堂笔记及答案新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第十六课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★denyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing :百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself: 克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful: 可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless: 无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth black 【课文讲解】in the tiny village of...in the big city of Beijingin the beautiful city of Paris.possession: 所有物What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.belinging: 随身携带物keep: 使……处于某种状态keep后的复合宾语（宾语补足语）可以是形容词、介词短语、分词keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构I keep my windows closed.I kept the boy standing outside.It is obvious that...set out to do sth.: 开始着手做某事tell sb.about sth.He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.or elseYour room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...It is true that...,but...It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.现在分词结构（形容词结构）做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.Nervous,the man opened the letter.【Special difficulties】had better do had better not do1.We had better have lunch.2.She had better renew her passport3.You'd better not ask so many questions.4.We'd better not stay any longer.5.The children had better get an early night6.solicitor: 律师I had better consult my solicitor.【Multiple choice questions】1. C2. B community :社区 village3. B4. a5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD正确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile: 值得的worthy: 配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10 tell somebody about somethingB正确 report something to somebody11 C正确12 A正确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out: 里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.。

新概念三第16课原文新概念英语第三册第16课的原文如下：Lesson 16 The Sporting Spirit.Every year, in the spring, the Rugby football teams of Oxford and Cambridge meet one another in London. This is a very important event, for it is not only a great sporting occasion, but also a social event of the greatest importance. Many graduates, who have not seen one another for years, meet at this annual gathering. The game itselfis extremely rough and dangerous, but this seems to be part of its attraction. The players, most of whom are quite young, do not seem to mind this; indeed, they seem to enjoy it. They play with such enthusiasm and determination that they often receive injuries. This, however, does not worry them. On the contrary, it seems to please them. They take a pride in their injuries and are quite unconcerned about any pain they may suffer. They are proud of the scars on their faces and bodies and are quite happy to explain to you howthey came by them. It is not at all unusual to hear a player say, 'I got this scar when I broke my leg in the match against Cambridge' or 'This is the scar I got when I sprained my ankle in the match against Oxford.' They will then go on to tell you all about the incident in question. It is clear that they are extremely proud of their injuries and regard them as medals. They seem to think that the more scars they have, the better players they are. This is, of course, absurd, but it shows the great spirit of the game.以上就是新概念英语第三册第16课的原文。

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Book3 Lesson 161.One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.讲解：prize在这里是形容词，珍贵的，宝贵的。

possessions是所有物，其动词形式是possess。

2.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.讲解：keep 宾语宾语补足语，表示使……处于某处状态，宾语补足语可以是形容词，介词短语或分词。

例如：I keep my windows closed in winter.冬天我保持窗子是关的。

Fetch, bring， take，fetch，carry的用法区分(1)bring的意思是“拿来”、“带来”，指从别处把某人或把某物带到说话人所在之处，例如：Bring me the umbrella，please．(2)take的意思是“带走”、“拿走”，和bring表示的动作方向相反，指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带去或拿去，例如：Will you please take the child to his mother？(3)fetch的意思是“去拿来”、“去取来”，指去别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在之处，有个往返过程，相当于go and bring，例如：Fetch a doctor at once．(4)carry的意思是“携带”、“搬迁”“传送“，指用人力或交通工具把一件东西从一个地方带到另一个地方，本身不含特定的方向,还可以指抱小孩，例如：The box is too heavy for me to carry．3.One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.讲解：(1)it was obvious that很显然……在这里是it做形式主语(2)missing丢失，相当于Lost。

Lesson 16Mary had a little lambprize [praɪz]adj. 心爱的，受珍视的prize / prized adj. 心爱的One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.valued / treasured / cherished adj.prize / value / treasure / cherish vt. 珍爱，珍视I’ll ~ our friendship for ever.This is a lesson you’re going to ~.valuable / priceless / preciousadj. 宝贵的，价值连城的precious stoneIt was very old and precious even then.tie [taɪ]v. 拴，系tie a tietie … to …Tie the horse to a tree.The thief was tied / bound(bind) / chained(chain) to a tree.theft [θeft]n. 盗窃theft n. 盗窃(thief n. 贼)He is guilty of theft. burglaryn. 入户行窃burglar n. 梁上君子Burglar alarms going off at any time of the day or night serve only to annoy passers-by and actually assist burglars to burgle.pickpocketshopliftersteal sth. from sb.rob sb. of sth.help oneself to sth.One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.poachDeer have been poached here for years.embezzleThe official was charged with embezzling enormous government funds.accuse [ə'kju:z]v. 指控；（愤怒地）指责accuse sb. of sth.I accused him of stealing my sheep.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents.criticize sb. for sth.He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth.Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis.scold sb. for sth.His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.They blamed George for the failure.They blamed the failure on George.reprimand sb. for sth.I was reprimanded by my manager for being late.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.condemn A for / as BThe movie was condemned for its sexism.The terrorist attack was condemned as an act of barbarism and cowardice.deny [dɪ'naɪ]v. 否认deny + sth. / doing / that …He denied the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.admit / acknowledge + sth. / doing / that …He admitted / acknowledged the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的，羞耻的be ashamed of …You should be ashamed of your behavior.be ashamed to doTheir behavior makes me ashamed to be Chinese!shamedisgracehumiliatebring shame / disgrace on …His behavior shamed / disgraced / humiliated / brought shame on / brought disgrace on his family.shame n. 羞耻；可惜Shame on you!What a shame!—John is sick and can’t come to class.—What a shame!(A) The man will be sorry later.(B) The camera should be thrown away.(C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.(D) Sarah was quite embarrassed.M: Just as Sarah was opening the present I realized the camera wasn’t working.W: What a shame!Q: What does the woman mean?Answer: (C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.put sb. / sth. to shame使……相形见绌They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth.I apologized to him for being late.make an apology to sb. for sth.say sorry to sb. for sth.be apologetic about sth.He was apologetic about his late arrival.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.Mary had a little lambin southern Greece= in the south of Greecesouthern … = the south of …northern … = the north of …eastern … = the east of …western … = the west of …她来自中国西部。

Lesson16 Mary had a little lambMary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, how-ever, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields,His wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling severalof his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his back-yard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped.When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain ! 句读解析1-1玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。