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中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结

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中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结 询问内容 疑问词或句型 例句 回答 职业，身份 what What is your father? He is a doctor.

姓名或关系 who Who is that boy? He is Jack. He is my brother

相貌特征 what…like? What is she like? What does she look like? She is beautiful. 目的 what…for? What did they come here for? To attend a meeting. 原因 why Why did they come here? Because they have a meeting to attend.

天气 how what…like? How is the weather today? What is the weather like today? It's fine. 颜色 what color…? What dolor is her skirt? It's red. 尺寸 what size What size does he wear? He wears 40. 几点钟 what time What time is it? It's 7:30. 星期几 what day What day is today? It's Tuesday. 几号，日期 what is the date …? What is the date today? It's May 2. 年龄（多大） how old How old is he? He is 38. 持续多长时间（多久） how long How long have you been here? For five months.

长度（多长） how long How long is the bridge? It's 500 metres. 距离（多远） how far How far is it from here to the zoo? It's 6 kilometres. 频度 （多经常） how often How often do you come back? Once a week.

时间经过 （多快） how soon How soon will she arrive? In a week.

数量 （多少） how many（可数名词） how much（不可数名词） How many jackets do you have? How much coffee do you want? Three. Two cups.

价格 how much How much is it? How much does it cost? Five dollars. 高度 （多高） how tall（人，树） how high（山，建筑物） How tall is she? How high is the tower? She's 1.73 metres. It's 450 metres. 一般（特殊）疑问词 仅供参考

总结: when什么时候 who谁 whose谁的 where在哪里 which哪一个 why为什么 what什么 what time什么时间what colour什么颜色 what about怎么样 what day星期几 what date什么日期 what for什么目的 how怎么样 how old多大 how many多少 how much多少 how about怎么样how far多远

概念: 疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 he yesterday中,用what 提问 顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。 一、 特殊的疑问词。 特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。 我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点） 等等。 如： —What is this? 这是什么？ —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。 —How much is it? 这个多少钱？ —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。 —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？ —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。 二、特殊的语序。 特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如： What time is it？ 现在几点钟？ Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？ 三、特殊的答语。 特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如： — What time is it, please? 请问几点了？ — It's 7:30. 七点半了。 — — Where are they? 他们在哪儿？ —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。 —What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么？ —English. 英语。 四、 特殊的语调。 一般情况下，特殊疑问句要用降调（↘）来读。如： Who's ↘that? How old is↘Jack? 特殊疑问词的用法

意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 he is lilie who is he ? he is my brother. who is he ?

whom 谁 问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语） i can ask him the question.

whom can you ask the question?

what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 he is a worker. what is he?

he has a book. what does he have ?

which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 the big box is mine. which box is yours?

the girl at the door is ann. which girl is ann?

whose 谁的 问所属关系 this is her book. whose book is this ? this book is hers. whose is this book? what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） my skirt is red. what color is your skirt?

what time 几点 问点时间 we play games at five in the afternoon ? what time do you play games?

when 什么时候 问时间 we play games in the afternoon ? when do you play games?

where 什么地方 问地点（状语） we play games at home on sunday ? where do you play games on sunday?

why 为什么 问原因 he isn't at school today because he is ill. why isn't he at school today ?

how 怎样 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 he is fine/strong. how is he ?

i go home by bike. how do you go home? how old 多大几岁 问年龄 he is ten. how old is he ?

how many 多少 跟复数名词， 问数量 there are thirty boys in my class.

how many boys are there in your class?

how much 多少 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 there is some milk in the bottle.

how much milk is there in the bottle?

how far 多远 问路程 it's five kilometers away from here? how far is it from here?

how soon 多久 问in+一段时间 he can finish it in half an hour. how soon can he finish it ?

how long 多久 问一段时间， 问物体的长短

he has lived here for a year. how long has he lived here? the desk is one meters long. how long is the desk ?

how often 多久 （一次） 问频率 i go to see my parents once a month.

how often do you go to see your parents?

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中考英语复习—— 特殊疑问句的用法精讲及巩固提升练习(有答案)

中考英语复习—— 特殊疑问句的用法精讲及巩固提升练习(有答案)

特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句特殊疑问句定义：特殊疑问句:是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词what，who，whom，whose，which或疑问副词where，when，why，how等引导.不可以用Yes或No回答.特殊疑问句结构：其结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句？What did you do? Whose glasses are these?What color is your pet dog? Who can answer the question?特殊疑问句用法：补充1：“How + 形容词+...？”与“What's the + 名词+ of ...？”，对重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等提问，二者意思相同。

eg：How heavy is that basket of apples? = What's the weight of that basket of apples?【注意】与what 句式转换时，how 后的形容词heavy, wide, high, tall, deep, long, fast, large等，须分别转换成对应的名词：weight, width, height, depth, length, speed, size等。

其中How tall are you?=What's your height?eg：How heavy/how big/ how tall/ how high/ how large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多...?”。

How high is the big mountain?=What's the height of the mountain?How large is your new house? = What's the sizet of your new house?◆补充2：what be the date对具体日期（月、日）提问。

中考英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句

中考英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句

初中英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句疑问句按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。

一、一般疑问句1、一般疑问句概述一般疑问句，也可称为是否型问句，因为它一般用yes或no回答的，基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调。

对一般疑问句作肯定回答时，通常是Yes, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词；否定回答时，通常是No, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not，not通常用省略形式，如：---Can you swim to the other side？你能游到对岸吗？---Yes, I can. 是的，我能。

---No, I can’t. 不，我不能。

注意：回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外，也可用certainly，probably，perhaps，of course，all right，with pleasure等代替yes，用never，not at all等代替no，使得语气更加客气，委婉，如：---Can you help me? 你能帮个忙吗？---Certainly. 当然。

---Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗？---All right, sir. 好的，先生。

---Have you been there? 你到过那里吗？---Never. 从来没有。

2. 一般疑问句的否定式一般疑问句的否定式，一般结构为：系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语，且一般用缩略形式，如：---Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我？（表惊讶）---Yes, I do. 不，我相信你。

---No, I don’t. 是的，我不信。

否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问，它常常带有感情色彩。

否定疑问句的完全式比简略式所表达的语气更强烈些。

否定的一般疑问句的答语中，yes的含义为“不”，no的含义为“是”，但在回答这类句子时，应该注意yes后接肯定结构，no后接否定结构，这和汉语习惯不同。

特殊疑问句的用法讲解

特殊疑问句的用法讲解

中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解定义：特殊疑问句：就是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词what,who,whom,whose,which或疑问副词where,when,why,how等引导、不可以用Yes或No回答、结构：其结构就是：疑问词+—般疑问句？What did you do? Whose glasses are these?What color is your pet dog? Who can an swer the questi on?用法：1对地点"提问用where。

如：(1)、They are studying Chinese in China、Where are they studying Chinese?2、就时间"提问用when。

如：(2)、She came to Japan in 1990 When did she come to Japan?3、对时刻、点钟"提问用what time。

如:(3)、He often goes to bed at ten、What time does he often go to bed?4、对谁"提问用who。

如：(4)、The girl is standing at the station、Who is standing at the station?(5)、They often go home with Tom 、Who do they often go home with?5、对谁的"提问用whose。

如：(6)、I will meet myfather、Whose father will you meet ?6、对年龄"提问用how old。

如：(7)、The man over there is sixty、How old is the man over there?7、对哪一个"提问用which。

中考英语-特殊疑问句用法及练习题(整理版)无答案

中考英语-特殊疑问句用法及练习题(整理版)无答案

意思用法例句who 谁问人身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?what 什么问人职业或事物He is a worker.What is he?which 哪一个问范围内的人物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? whose 谁的问所属关系This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when 什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where 什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?how old 多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?how many 多少复数名词问数量How many boys are there in your class?how much 多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how soon 多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long 多久问一段时间，问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?how often 多久（一次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?31．He often has lunch in the factory．he often lunch？32．They will come back in a month．will they come back？33．He hurt his leg last Sunday．he hurt his leg ？34．I got up at six this morning ．you up this morning ？35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．they when I came in ？36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．you go to school？37．You'd better take the No．3 bus．bus I better take？38．He's feeling well．he feeling ？39．The girl in a red coat is my sister．is your sister？40．He comes to China once a year．he to China？41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)__________________________________________________?43. It takes ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问) __________________________________________________?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________。