2019年考研英语二作文真题小作文(网友版)

英语二作文2019英文回答：I think one of the most important things in life is to find a balance between work and personal life. It's crucial to have a fulfilling career, but it's equally important to have time for family, friends, and hobbies. 。

For example, I used to work long hours at my previous job, and I often found myself feeling stressed and exhausted. I didn't have much time to spend with my loved ones or pursue my interests. Eventually, I realized that I needed to make a change. I found a new job that allowed me to have more flexibility with my schedule, and I also made a conscious effort to prioritize my personal life. As a result, I feel much happier and more fulfilled.Finding this balance is not always easy, and it may require making some tough decisions. However, I believethat it's worth it in the long run. When we have a healthybalance between work and personal life, we are more productive, creative, and overall happier. 。

2019 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题完整版附答案详解Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 .As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was had to my overall fitness goats. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observeand 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.1.[A]Besides [B]Therefore [C]Otherwise [D]However2.[A]helps [B]cares [C]warns [D]reduces3.[A]initially [B]solely [C]occasionally [D]formally4.[A]recording [B] lowering [C]explaining [D]accepting5.[A]modify [B]set [C]review [D]reach6.[A]definition [B]depiction [C]distribution [D]prediction7.[A]due to [B]regardless of [C]aside from [D]along with8.[A]orderly [B]rigid [C]precise [D]immediate9.[A]claims [B]judgments [C]reasons [D]methods10.[A]instead [B]though [C]again [D]indeed11.[A]track [B]overlook [C] conceal [D]report12.[A]depend on [B]approve of [C]hold onto [D]account for13.[A]share [B]adjust [C]confirm [D] prepare14.[A]results [B]features [C]rules [D]tests15.[A]bored [B]anxious [C]hungry [D]sick16.[A]principle [B]secret [C]belief [D]sign17.[A]request [B]necessity [C]decision [D]wish18.[A]disappointing [B]surprising [C]restricting [D]consuming19.[A]if because [B]unless [C]until [D]consuming20.[A]obsessing [B]dominating [C]puzzling [D]triumphing Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)Text 1Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child’s growing grasp of social and moral norms. Children aren’t born knowing how to say “I’m sorry”; rather, they learn over time that such statements appease parents and friends—and their own consciences. This is why researchers generally regard so-called moral guilt, in the right amount, to be a good thing.In the popular imagination, of course, guilt still gets a bad rap. It is deeply uncomfortable—it’s the emotional equivalent of wearing a jacket weighted with stones. Yet this understanding is outdated. “There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,” says A mrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of Virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another. Jealousy and anger, for example, may have evolved to alert us to important inequalities. Too much happiness can be destructive.And guilt, by prompting us to think more deeply about our goodness, can encourage humans to make up for errors and fix relationships. Guilt, in other words, can help hold a cooperative species together. It is a kind of social glue.Viewed in this light, guilt is an opportunity. Work by Tina Malti, a psychology professor at the University of Toronto, suggests that guilt may compensate for an emotional deficiency. In a number of studies, Malti and others have shown that guiltand sympathy may represent different pathways to cooperation and sharing. Some kids who are low in sympathy may make up for that shortfall by experiencing more guilt, which can rein in their nastier impulses. And vice versa: High sympathy can substitute for low guilt.In a 2014 study, for example, Malti looked at 244 children. Using caregiver assessments and the children’s self-observations, she rated each child’s overall sympathy level and his or her tendency to feel negative emotions after moral transgressions. Then the kids were handed chocolate coins, and given a chance to share them with an anonymous child. For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty. The guilt-prone ones shared more, even though they hadn’t magically become more sympathetic to the other child’s deprivation.“That’s good news,” Malti says. “We can be prosocial because we caused harm and we feel regret.”21.Researchers think that guilt can be a good thing because it may help______.A）regulate a child's basic emotionsB）improve a child's intellectual abilityC）foster a child’s moral developmentD）intensity a child's positive feelings22.According to paragraph 2, many people still consider guilt to be______.A）deceptiveB）burdensomeC）addictiveD) deception23. Vaish hold that the rethinking about guilt comes from an awarenessthat______.A）emotions are context-independentB）emotions are socially constructiveC）emotional stability can benefit healthD）an emotion can play opposing roles24. Malti and others have shown that cooperation and sharing _______.A. may help correct emotional deficienciesB. can result from either sympathy or guiltC. can bring about emotional satisfactionD. may be the outcome of impulsive acts25. The word “transgressions” (Line 4, Para.5) is closest in meaning to _______.A. teachingsB. discussionsC. restrictionsD. wrongdoingsText 2Forests give us shade, quiet and one of the larder callenges in the fight against climate change. Even as we humans count on forests to soak up a good share of the carbon dioxide we produce, we are threatening their ability to do so. The climate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emit more carbon than they absorb.Thankfully, there is a way out of this trap-but it involves striking a subtle balance. Helping forests flourish as valuable “carbon sinks” long into the future may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now. California is leading the way, as it does on so many climate efforts, in figuring out the details.The state’s proposed Forest Carbon Plan aims to double efforts to thin out young trees and clear brush in parts of the forest. This temporarily lowers carbon-carrying capacity. But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest’s capacity to pull carbon from the air. Healthy trees are also better able to fend off insects. The landscape is rendered less easily burnable. Even in the event of a fine, fewer trees are consumed.The need for such planning is increasingly urgent. Already, since 2010, drought and insects have killed over 100 million trees in California, most of them in 2016 alone, and wildfires have burned hundreds of thousands of acres.California plans to treat 35,000 acres of forest a year by 2020, and 60,000 by 2030- financed from the proceeds of the state’s emissions- permit auctions. That’s only a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half a million acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest risk of fire or drought.The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels. New research on transportation biofuels is already under way.State governments are well accustomed to managing forests, but traditionally they’ve focused on wildlife, watersheds and opportunities for recreation. Only recently have they come to see the vital part forests will have to play in storing carbon. California’s plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.26. By s aying “one of the harder challenges,” the author implies that _______.A. global climate change may get out of controlB. people may misunderstand global warmingC. extreme weather conditions may ariseD. forests may become a potential threat27. To maintain forests as valuable “carbon sinks,” we may need to _______.A. preserve the diversity of species in themB. accelerate the growth of young treesC. strike a balance among different plantsD. lower their present carbon-absorbing capacity28. Califo rnia’s Forest Carbon Plan endeavors to _______.A. cultivate more drought-resistant treesB. reduce the density of some of its forestsC. find more effective ways to kill insectsD. restore its forests quickly after wildfires29. What is essential to California’s plan according to Paragraph 5?A.To handle the areas in serious danger first.B.To carry it out before the year of 2020.C.To perfect the emissions-permit auctions.D.To obtain enough financial support.30. The author’s attitude to California’s plan can best be described as _______.A. ambiguousB. tolerantC. supportiveD. cautiousText 3American farmers have been complaining of labor shortages for several years. The complaints are unlikely to stop without an overhaul of immigration rules for farm workers.Congress has obstructed efforts to create a more straightforward visa for agricultural workers that would let foreign workers stay longer in the U.S. and change jobs within the industry. If this doesn’t change, American businesses, communities, and consumers will be the losers.Perhaps half of U.S. farm laborers are undocumented immigrants. As fewer such workers enter the country, the characteristics of the agricultural workforce are changing. Today’s farm laborers, while still predo minantly born in Mexico, are more likely to be settled rather than migrating and more likely to be married than single. They’re also aging. At the start of this century, about one-third of crop workers were over the age of 35. Now more than half are. And picking crops is hard on older bodies. One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it’s been all along: Native U.S. workers won’t be returning to the farm.Mechanization isn’t the answer, either—not yer, at least. Production of corn, cotton, rice, soybeans, and wheat has been largely mechanized, but many high-value, labor-intensive corps, such as strawberries, need labor. Even dairy farms, where robots do a small share of milking, have a long way to go before they’re automated.As a result, farms have grown increasingly reliant on temporary guest workers using the H-2A visa to fill the gaps in the workforce. Starting around 2012, requests for the visas rose sharply; from 2011 to 2016 the number of visas issued more than doubled.The H-2A visa has no numerical cap, unlike the H-2B visa for nonagricultural work, which is limited to 66,000 a year. Even so, employers complain they aren’t given all the workers they need. The process is cumbersome, expensive, and unreliable. One survey found that bureaucratic delays led the average H-2A worker to arrive on the job 22 days late. The shortage is compounded by federal immigration raids, which remove some workers and drive others underground.In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and almost 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor. Some western farmers have responded by moving operations to Mexico. From 1998 to 2000, 14.5 percent of the fruit Americans consumed was imported. Little more than a decade later, the share of imports was 25.8 percent.In effect, the U.S. can import food or it can import the workers who pick it.31. What problem should be addressed according to the first two paragraphs?A. Discrimination against foreign workers in the U.S.B. Biased laws in favor of some American businesses.C. Flaws in U.S. immigration rules for farm workers.D. Decline of job opportunities U.S. agriculture.32. One trouble with U.S. agricultural workforce is .A. the rising number of illegal immigrantsB. the high mobility of crop workersC. the lack of experienced laborersD. the aging of immigrant farm workers33.What is the much-argued solution to the labor shortage in U.S. farming?A. To attract younger laborers to farm work.B. To get native U.S. workers back to farming.C. To use more robots to grow high-value crops.D. To strengthen financial support for farmers.34. Agricultural employers complain about the H-2A visa for its .A. slow granting proceduresB. limit on duration of stayC. tightened requirementsD. control of annual admissions35. Which of the following could be the best title for this text?A. U.S. Agriculture in Decline?B. Import Food or Labor?C. America Saved by Mexico?D. Manpower vs. Automation?Text 4Amold Schwarzenegger. Dia Mirza and Adrian Grenier have a message for you. It’s easy to beat plastic. They’re part of a bunch of celebrities starring in a new video for World Environment Day—encouraging you, the consumer, to swap out your single-use plastic staples like straws and cutlery to combat the plastics crisis.The key messages that have been put together for World Environment Day do include a call for governments to enact legislation to curb single-use plastics. But the overarching message is directed at individuals.My concern with leaving it up to the individual, however, is our limited sense of what needs to be achieved. One their own, taking our own bags to the grocery store orquitting plastic straws, for example, will accomplish little and require very little of us. They could even be detrimental, satisfying a need to have “done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions—a kind of “moral licensing” that allays our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remains centered on shopping hags and straws, we’re ignoring the balance of power that implies that as “consumers” we must shop sustainably, rather than as “ citizens” hole our governments and industries to account to push for real systemic change.It’s important to acknowledge that the environment isn’t everyone’s priority-or even most people’s. We shouldn’t expect it to be. In her latest book, Why Good People Do Bad Environmental Things. Wellesley College professor Elizabeth R. DeSombre argues that the best way to collectively change the behavior of large numbers of people is for the change to be structural.This might mean implementing policy such as a plastic tax that adds a cost to environmentally problematic action, or banning single-use plastics altogether. India has just announced it will “eliminate all single-use plastic in the country by 2022.” There are also incentive-based ways of making better environmental choices easier, such as ensuring recycling is at least as easy as trash disposal.DeSombre isn’t saying people should stop caring about the environment. It’s just that individual actions are too slow, she says, for that to be the only, or even primary, approach to changing widespread behavior.None of this is about writing off the individual. It’s just about putting things into perspective. We don’t have time to wait. We need progressive policies that shape collective action (and rein in polluting businesses), alongside engaged citizens pushing for change.36. Some celebrities star in a new video toA. demand new laws on the use of plasticsB. urge consumers to cut the use of plasticsC. invite public opinion on the plastics crisisD. disclose the causes of the plastics crisis37.The author is concerned that “moral licensing” mayA. mislead us into doing worthless thingsB. prevent us from making further effortsC. weaken our sense of accomplishmentD. suppress our desire for success38. By pointing out out identity “citizens”, the author indicates thatA. our focus should be shifted to community welfareB. our relationship with local industries is improvingC. We have been actively exercising our civil rightsD. We should press our government to lead the combat39. DeSombre argues that the best way for a collective change should beA. a win-win arrangementB. a self-driven mechanismC. a cost-effective approachD. a top down process40. The author concludes that individual effortsA.can be too aggressiveB. can be too inconsistentC. are far from sufficientD. are far from rationalPart BDirections:You are going to read a list of headings and a text. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph(41-45). Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Five ways to make conversation with anyoneIn choosing a new home, Camille McClain’s kids have single demand: a backyard.McClain’s little one aren’t the only kids who have an opinion when it comes to housing, and in many cases youngsters’ views weigh heavily on parents’ real estate decisions, according to a 2018 Harris Poll survey of more than 2,000 U.S. adults.While more families buck an older-generation proclivity to leave kids in the dark about real estate decisions, realty agents and psychologists have mixed views about the financial, personal and long-term effects kids’ opinions may have.The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical psychologist in Chicago.“Children may face serious difficulties in coping with significant moves, especially if it removes them from their current school or support system,”he said.Greg Jaroszewski, a real estate brokers with Gagliardo Realty Associates, said he’s not convinced that kids should be involved in selecting a home—but their opinions should be considered in regards to proximity to friends and social activities, if possible.Yo unger children should feel like they’re choosing their home—without actually getting a choice in the matter, said Adam Bailey, a real estate attorney based in New York.Asking them questions about what they like about the backyard of a potential home will make them feel like they’re being included in the decision-making process, Bailey said.Many of the aspects of homebuying aren’t a consideration for children, said Tracey Hampson, a real estate agent based in Santa Clarita, Calif. And placing too much emphasis on their opinions can ruin a fantastic home purchase.“Speaking with your children before you make a real estate decision is wise, but I wouldn’t base the purchasing decision solely on their opinions.”Hampson said.The other issue is that many children-especially older ones-may base their real estate knowledge on HGTV shows, said Aaron Norris of The Norris Group in Riverside, Calif.“They love Chip and Joanna Gaines just as much as the rest of us,” he said. “HGTV has seriously changed how people view real estate. It’s not shelter, it’s a lifestyle. With that mindset change come some serious money consequences.”Kids tend to get stuck in the features and the immediate benefits to them personally, Norris said.Parents need to remind their children that their needs and desires may change over time, said Julie Gurner, a real estate analyst with .“Their opinions can change tomorrow,”Gurner said.“Harsh as it may be to say, that decision should likely not be made contingent on a child’s opinions, but rather made for them with great consideration into what home can meet their needs best-and give them an opportunity to customize it a bit and make it their own.”This advice is more relevant now than ever before, even as more parents want to embrace the ideas of their children, despite the current housing crunch.Section Ⅲ Translation46. Directions:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSW ER SHEET. (15 points)It is easy to underestimate English writer James Heriot. He had such a pleasant, re adable style that one might think that anyone could imitate it. How many times have I heard people say “I could write a book. I just haven’t the time.” Easily said. Not so ea sily done. James Herriot, contrary to pupular opinion, did not find it easy in his early days of, as he put it, “having a go at the writing game”. While he obviously had an ab undance of natural talent, the final, polished work that he gave to the world was the re sult of years of practising, re-writing and reading. Like the majority of authors, he had to suffer many disappointments and rejections along the way, but these made him all the more determined to succeed. Everything he achieved in life was earned the hard w ay and his success in the literary field was no exception.Section IV WritingPart A47. Directions: Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit professor Smith, write him an email toSuppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of traffic. Write him an email to1) Suggest a specific topic with your reasons, and2) Tell him about your arrangements.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHETE.Do not use your one name. Use “Li Ming” instea d. (10 points)Part B48. Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)某高校2013年和2018年本科毕业生去向统计2019 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详细解析1-20参考答案及解析：1. [答案] 【D】 However[解析] 此处是逻辑关系考点。

2019年考研英语二作文在2019年的考研英语二考试中，作文部分要求考生根据给定的题目和指令，撰写一篇有深度、有条理的文章。

以下是一篇可能的作文示例：In the contemporary era, environmental issues have become a global concern. The rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to alarming degradation of natural resources and ecosystems, prompting the need for a collective effort to address these challenges. This essay aims to discuss the significance of cultivating a green mindset among individuals, which is essential for sustainable development and the preservation of our planet.Firstly, a green mindset is the foundation for sustainable living. It involves making conscious decisions that minimize environmental impact, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products. By adoptingthese practices, individuals can contribute to a healthier planet and ensure a better quality of life for future generations.Secondly, fostering a green mindset encourages innovation and creativity. As people become more aware of environmental issues, they are motivated to find solutions that are both economically viable and environmentally sustainable. This hasled to the development of various green technologies and practices that are revolutionizing industries and societies.Thirdly, a green mindset enhances social responsibility. When individuals recognize their role in environmental conservation, they become more inclined to participate in community efforts and advocate for policies that protect the environment. This collective action is crucial for the success of any environmental initiative.Lastly, cultivating a green mindset is not only beneficialfor the environment but also for personal well-being. Studies have shown that spending time in nature and living alifestyle that is in harmony with the environment can improve mental and physical health. It can reduce stress, increase happiness, and foster a deeper connection with the natural world.In conclusion, the cultivation of a green mindset is of paramount importance in today's world. It is a multifaceted approach that encompasses individual actions, innovation, social responsibility, and personal well-being. As we move forward, it is imperative that we prioritize environmental sustainability and encourage everyone to play their part in preserving our planet for the generations to come.请注意，这只是一个示例，实际的考研英语二作文题目和内容会根据当年的考试要求而有所不同。

考研2019英语二作文2019考研英语二作文题目，The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Communication。

参考范文：The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Communication。

In recent years, the rise of social media has had a profound impact on interpersonal communication. While some people argue that social media has improved communication by making it easier to connect with others, others believe that it has had a negative impact on face-to-face interaction. In my opinion, the impact of social media on interpersonal communication is a double-edged sword, with both positive and negative effects.On the one hand, social media has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family. Withplatforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, people can easily share updates about their lives, and keep in touch with loved ones who may be far away. This has made it easier to maintain relationships, and has even allowed people to reconnect with old friends and acquaintances. In addition, social media has also made it easier for people to meet new friends and potential romantic partners, through platforms like Tinder and Bumble. This has expanded the pool of people that individuals can connect with, and has made it easier to find like-minded individuals.On the other hand, social media has also had a negative impact on interpersonal communication. One of the biggest issues is that it has led to a decrease in face-to-face interaction. With the rise of social media, people are spending more time communicating through screens, and less time having in-person conversations. This has led to a decrease in the quality of communication, as people are less able to pick up on non-verbal cues and body language. In addition, social media has also made it easier for people to engage in cyberbullying and harassment, which can have a detrimental impact on individuals' mental health.In conclusion, the impact of social media on interpersonal communication is a complex issue. While ithas made it easier for people to stay in touch and meet new friends, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interaction and has facilitated negative behaviors. It is important for individuals to be mindful of their social media usage, and to make an effort to maintain meaningful, face-to-face connections with others.高质量仿写：The Influence of Smartphones on Daily Life。

英语二作文2019In the bustling city, life rushes by like a never-ending stream. The sounds of traffic blend with the chatter of passersby, creating a symphony unique to the urban jungle. Here, everyone has a story to tell, a journey to embark on.The park, a green oasis in the midst of concrete,offers a moment of peace. Children laugh and play, their innocence a stark contrast to the seriousness of the surrounding world. Couples stroll hand in hand, sharing quiet moments of intimacy amidst the bustle.The cafes dotting the cityscape are havens for those seeking a break. The aroma of fresh coffee mingles with the scent of pastries, creating a sensory experience that is both comforting and invigorating. Conversations flow easily over cups of joe, as friends catch up and strangers strike up new acquaintances.The art galleries are temples to creativity. Paintings and sculptures fill the spaces, each piece a unique expression of the artist's soul. Visitors wander through, admiring the works and feeling a sense of connection to the creative spirit that lies within each of us.The night brings a different energy to the city. Neon lights twinkle, casting a magical glow over。

2019考研英语二大小作文真题详细解析——跨考教育英语教研室李波2019级考研英语二结束之后，我看到大家发的状态非常好，这也反映出了今年英语二试卷的难易程度。

整体来看，英语二的试卷偏向于简单，写作也是如此。

横向与英语一对比，英语二试卷比英语一简单太多，纵向和历年真题对比，今年的英语二试卷也是比较简单的。

下面跨考教育英语教研室李波老师全面给大家解析英语二的大小作文。

首先，小作文。

今年英语二小作文的题目是：Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic. Write him an email to 1）Suggest a specific topic with your reasons, and 2）Tell him about your arrangements. 对于这个题目而言，大家会觉得很熟悉，因为，考查的是电子邮件，电子邮件的写法和书信的写法一样。

但是，大家又会觉得非常陌生，因为这个这种类型的书信平时大家很少写。

尤其是有些同学不认识debate这个单词，那就麻烦啦，这个词今年已经上了微博热搜了。

那么，这种介绍信到底该怎么写呢？其实不难！这个辩论赛的安排与活动类的通知很相似。

按照书信的基本结构，分成三段来写。

第一段写写3句话。

第一句是背景介绍。

这个背景是一定要写的，要不然直接写写信目的话会感觉很唐突。

背景介绍这样写：很高兴收到这个辩论赛策划的任务。

第二句是写信目的。

写信目的是每篇书信小作文中都必须写的。

写信目的这样写：我写这封信的目的是提出这个关于交通辩论赛的主题，即交通的堵塞与疏通。

第三句写选这个主题的原因，可以这样写：交通堵塞是目前城市中很严重的问题，选择这个主题对选手们很容易发挥，一定会非常精彩。

第二段大概写4句话。

第一句是段落主题句。

所谓段落主题句就是统领这一段，主旨句可以这样写：此次辩论赛具体安排如下。

2019年考研英语（二）作文试题评析作者：贾从永来源：《英语世界》2019年第12期Directions：Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic. Write him an email to1） suggest a topic with your reasons， and2） tell him your arrangement.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Zhang Wei” instead. （10 points）2019年考研英語（二）的小作文假设史密斯教授请你为主题是城市交通的辩论会做个计划，要求你给他写一封电子邮件，为辩论会建议一个话题并说明理由，同时告知活动安排。

电子邮件的格式与书信相同，也是从称呼写起。

这封邮件的称呼可以写Dear Prof. Smith。

称呼要顶格写，后面用逗号。

这封邮件的正文可以写成三段。

第一段表明写这封邮件的目的：就这次辩论会的话题提出自己的建议，并告知活动安排。

第二段依次完成题目中规定的两个交际任务：先就辩论会的话题提出建议并说明理由;然后对这次辩论会的时间、地点、主办方等做出安排。

第三段是一些客套话，先希望史密斯教授觉得自己的建议符合实际，然后表示自己愿意和他就此事详谈。

结尾段虽然没有实质性内容，却不可或缺，因为它可以使书信结构完整，同时显得恭敬有礼。

书信的最后是署名，写在正文下方中间偏右的位置，分两行书写，上一行可写Yours sincerely，下一行写Zhang Wei，上下对齐。

下面请看参考范文：Dear Prof. Smith，I am writing to offer my suggestion on the topic of the debate on city traffic and inform you of my arrangement of the event.My suggested topic of the debate is “A better choice for city commuters： private cars or the public transport system？”. I believe this topic will be of interest to most students who value freedom and privacy but who are faced with increasingly heavy traffic. The debate will be held in the auditorium on campus on April 22nd under the auspices of the Debate Club of our university.I hope you will find my suggestion practical. I’m ready for discussing this matter with you in detail.Yours sincerely，Zhang Wei （118 words）Directions：Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay， you should1） interpret the chart， and2） give your comments.You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. （15 points）2019年考研英语（二）的大作文继续考图表作文，而且是继2010、2011、2013、2014年之后第五次考柱状图。

2019年英语二考研作文范文：In recent years, the rise of social media has brought about significant changes in the way people communicate and interact with each other. While social media platforms have made it easier for individuals to connect and stay in touch, they have also had a profound impact on interpersonal relationships. In this essay, I will discuss the various ways in which social media has influenced the way we relate to others and the implications of these changes.First and foremost, social media has made it possiblefor people to maintain relationships with friends andfamily members who live far away. Through platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, individuals can easily share updates and photos with their loved ones, regardlessof geographical distance. This has undoubtedly strengthened many long-distance relationships and allowed people to stay connected in a way that was not possible before.However, the convenience of social media has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. Many people now rely on digital communication to stay in touch with others, rather than meeting up in person. This has resulted in a decline in the quality of interpersonal relationships, as online interactions can never fully replace the intimacy and depth of in-person conversations. Furthermore, the constant use of social media has made it difficult for individuals to fully disconnect and be present in the moment, leading to a sense of disconnection and isolation.Moreover, social media has also had a significant impact on the way people form and maintain romantic relationships. Dating apps and websites have made it easier for individuals to meet new people and find potential partners. However, the proliferation of these platforms has also led to a culture of instant gratification and superficial connections, as individuals are often more focused on finding the next best thing rather thaninvesting in meaningful, long-term relationships.In addition, the prevalence of social media has given rise to new forms of relationship dynamics, such as online bullying and cyberstalking. The anonymity and distance provided by social media platforms have made it easier for individuals to engage in harmful behaviors without facing the consequences of their actions. This has resulted in a rise in cyberbullying and online harassment, which can have severe and lasting effects on individuals' mental and emotional well-being.In conclusion, while social media has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others, it has also had a significant impact on the quality and nature of interpersonal relationships. As we continue to navigate the complexities of social media, it is important for us to be mindful of its effects and strive to find a balance between digital and real-world interactions. By doing so, we can ensure that our relationships remain meaningful, authentic, and fulfilling in the digital age.。

2019考研英语二大作文参考范文：The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Relationships。

In recent years, social media has become an integralpart of our daily lives. It has significantly changed the way we communicate and interact with others. However, the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships has been a topic of debate. Some people argue that social media has a negative impact on interpersonal relationships, while others believe that it has a positive impact. In my opinion, social media has both positive and negative effects on interpersonal relationships.On the one hand, social media has made it easier for us to connect with others. We can easily stay in touch with friends and family members who live far away, and we can also meet new people from different parts of the world.This has expanded our social circles and allowed us to form connections with a diverse range of individuals. Additionally, social media platforms provide us with a convenient way to share our thoughts, feelings, and experiences with others, which can help to strengthen our relationships.On the other hand, social media has also had a negative impact on interpersonal relationships. One of the biggest drawbacks of social media is that it can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. Many people spend a significant amount of time on social media, which can lead to a decline in the quality of their real-life relationships. Additionally, social media has also been linked to an increase in feelings of loneliness and isolation, as people may feel disconnected from others despite being constantly connected online.Furthermore, social media has also been associated with an increase in the prevalence of cyberbullying and online harassment. The anonymity of the internet can make it easier for people to engage in negative behavior, which canhave a detrimental effect on interpersonal relationships. Additionally, social media can also lead to a decrease in the quality of communication, as people may rely on superficial interactions and emojis rather than engaging in meaningful conversations.In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative effects on interpersonal relationships. While it has made it easier for us to connect with others and share our lives, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in negative behavior. It is important for us to be mindful of the impact of socialmedia on our relationships and to strive to maintain a healthy balance between our online and offline interactions. Only by doing so can we fully harness the benefits ofsocial media while minimizing its negative effects on our interpersonal relationships.。

2019年考研英语小作文The Importance of Time Management。

Time management is crucial in our daily lives as it helps us to make the most of our time and achieve our goals effectively. In today's fast-paced society, time management is becoming increasingly important as we are constantly bombarded with various tasks and responsibilities. Therefore, it is essential for us to learn how to manage our time wisely in order to be successful and productive.First and foremost, time management allows us to prioritize our tasks and allocate our time accordingly. By doing so, we can ensure that we focus on the most important tasks and avoid wasting time on less important ones. This helps us to be more efficient and effective in our work, as we can concentrate on completing the tasks that will have the greatest impact on our goals.Furthermore, time management helps us to avoidprocrastination and stay focused on our goals. With proper time management, we can create a schedule and set deadlines for ourselves, which can help to motivate us to work towards our goals. This can be particularly beneficial for students preparing for exams, as it can help them to stay on track with their studies and avoid last-minute cramming.In addition, time management can help to reduce stress and improve our overall well-being. When we manage our time effectively, we can avoid feeling overwhelmed by our responsibilities and deadlines. This can help to reduce stress and anxiety, and allow us to have a better work-life balance. By managing our time well, we can also make time for relaxation and leisure activities, which are important for our mental and emotional well-being.Moreover, time management can help us to improve our decision-making skills. When we have a clear understanding of how we are spending our time, we can make better decisions about how to allocate our time and resources. This can help us to make more informed choices and avoid wasting time on activities that do not contribute to ourgoals.In conclusion, time management is essential for success and productivity in today's fast-paced society. By learning how to prioritize our tasks, avoid procrastination, and reduce stress, we can improve our overall well-being and achieve our goals more effectively. Therefore, it is important for us to develop good time management skills in order to make the most of our time and live a fulfilling life.。