Final Exam Review

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Electric Fields

 Slides #6-7 to introduce the whole chapter

 Electric field strength

o Slide #21 – Coulomb’s Law

o Use superposition to calculate the field strength and potential in an electric

field of a point charge or charged object. (slide #25)

o Slides #32-33

o Calculating electric field for different shapes (

 Gauss’ Law (slides #66-69)

o Drawing field lines

o Use Gauss’s Law to calculate field strength and electric potential (?) for a

symmetrically distributed charge. (example #71-73)

 Work done by an electric field (slide #87)

o Scalar product A(dot)B (write w arrow on top) = [A]*[B]cos(theta)

 Electric Potential & Work

o Slides #95-98

o Calculating potential due to a collection of charges (slide #100)

Magnet Fields

 Basic idea of magnetic fields

o Moving charge … source & affected by MFs (#24 - #25)

o Force from magnetic field (#32)

o MF lines (#37-#40)

 Boit-Savart’s Law

o General law is #48

o Show slide #50 – direction using R-hand rule

o Different shapes (slide #58)

 Gauss’s Law

o Magnetic flux through any closed surface is always zero.

o Magnet field lines are different then electrical field lines (slide #74)

 Amphere’s Law

o Slides #83-#85

 Integration direction & Positive direction of current for Ampere’s

Law

 Fingers along direction of positive integration  Thumb in direction of positive current

 Magnetic Force on moving change (slides #104-#107)

o Note the radius = …

 Magnetic force on a current carrying conductor

 Review the Right-hand rule uses:

o Current & mag field directions

 Thumb – current along a wire

 Fingers – direction of mag current around the wire.

o Force on a moving charge

 Right-hand fingers in direction of v and curl towards B

passing through an angle less than 180 degrees.

 Thumb is the direction of the Lorentz force on a positive charge.

o Integration direction & Positive direction of current for Ampere’s Law

 Fingers along direction of positive integration

 Thumb in direction of positive current

Mechanical Oscillation & Waves

 Talk about wave source / oscillation

o Talk about simple harmonic motion (slide #13)

 Def. Simple harmonic motion is a motion where the acceleration

is proportional to the displacement but opposite in sign具有加速度 a与位移的大小x成正比,而方向相反特征的振动称为简谐运动

 Equation (#14)

o Period, frequency, angular frequency, (#17-#18) – related to physical

properties of the system.

o Phase & phase constant (#23, #25)

o Energy of Mechanical Oscillation (#44)

o Superposition of oscialltions (#51-#52)

 Waves

o Longitudinal, latitudinal BlIF*mBqFvmo Velocity of the wave – related only to the medium; wavelength, period, …

(#69-#71)

o Wave function y(x,t)

o Emphasize the wave source and wave phase difference.

Light

 Properties of light

 Coherent light

 Index of refraction

 Half wave loss

 Interference

o Anti-reflective or reflective-coating

o Double-slit interference

 Diffraction

o Single-slit calcs

o Aperture calcs