雅思阅读评分标准及3大答题技巧分享雅思阅读评分标准及3大答题技巧分享雅思阅读答题技巧之一.一揽众山法适用人群:英语词汇量大,平时经常阅读英语文章或浏览英语网站,语法基础扎实,短期记忆力强,对自己的英语能力非常有信心的考生.操作方法:拿到阅读试卷后浏览文章标题,然后选定一篇文章开始做题.选定文章后先阅读所有的题目,即_-_道题目,把每一道题目的关键词划出来并进行短期记忆.(注:关键词包括定位词和考点,定位词多以名词为主,考点则多以谓语动词和形容词副词为主)重点记忆一些定位性强的名词.看完题目之后去看文章,从头开始看,按文章的顺序和段落去理解,边看边回忆之前记忆中的定位词,看到了就用笔做一个记号.注意在看的过程中是要以理解文章为主,不要过多的去想题目的内容,主要是看懂文章.看完以后再去看题目,根据文章的内容去做题.如果有文章的内容记不清,就可以利用之前读文章时划出的定位词再回原文看一下然后确定答案.雅思阅读答题技巧之二. 各个击破法适用人群:英语基础不是非常好,词汇量缺乏,文章对其来说基本看不太懂的考生.操作方法:拿到阅读试卷后浏览文章标题,然后选定一篇文章开始做题.但是选择的时候要注意题材的熟悉度,可以挑选自己相对还比较熟悉的题材先做.选定后就开始审题.审题则是按照题型来看.首选是填空题和判断题,其次是选择和配对题.例如说文章后题型搭配为判断题+选择题+填空题,那么先审判断题这一部分题目,一题一题做,根据判断题的做题方法去做,而且可以利用顺序性去看文章找答案.做完判断题以后再做填空题,利用填空题的标题或第一句话中的名词去做定位,然后用填空题的做题方法去把填空题做完.最后去做选择题,因为选择题对于文章的理解要求比较高,对于程度不太好的考生来说会比较难做.优点:能尽量保证填空题的正确率,在能得分的题目中保证得分.对于基础不是很好的考生来说是一个既能保证正确率又能相对节约时间的方法缺陷:时间花费比较多,而且会多次重复阅读文章.雅思阅读答题技巧之三. 融会贯通法适用人群:有一定的英语词汇量,并参加过培训班,掌握了基础语法知识.操作方法:拿到阅读试卷后浏览文章标题和文章后的题型,选择自己最熟悉的话题或者有自己最擅长的题型的那篇文章.然后浏览一下题型,确定下题型关注的先后顺序,也是先填空判断,后配对选择.但这种先后并不是绝对的,而是交替的,也就是在重点做填空判断之前已经将判断选择的定位词和关键词划出并记忆,然后在做填空判断时顺带着看看有没有出现配对题和选择题的定位词出现.如果程度稍好的同学则可以看一段文章,把这段文章中涉及到的各种题型的题目都完成,一段一段解决问题.但是用这种方法的时候要注意时间的把握.优点:可以相对合理的安排时间去做题,也能保证容易做的题型的正确率.缺陷:需要考生能随机应变,对不同的题型搭配要有合理的时间分配,可能会造成审题或看文章内容的混乱.附雅思阅读听力评分标准镇楼雅思阅读小范围预测文章题目Undergraduate students study dramas重复年份__31 _1_8题材人文社科题型暂无文章大意文学专业学生的课程指南,提到了让学生观看英国不同时期剧院中的戏剧, 并列举了不同时期四种剧院的特点.参考阅读:Medieval periodMain article: Medieval theatreBy the medieval period, the mummers plays had developed, a form of earlystreet theatre associated with the Morris dance, concentrating on themes such asSaint George and the Dragon and Robin Hood. These were folk tales re-telling oldstories, and the actors travelled from town to town performing these for theiraudiences in return for money and hospitality.Renaissance: Elizabethan and Jacobean periodsThe period known as the English Renaissance, appro_imately _00—_60, saw aflowering of the drama and all the arts. The two candidates for the earliestcomedy in English Nicholas Udall s Ralph Roister Doister (c. _52) and theanonymous Gammer Gurton s Needle (c. _66), belong to the _th century. Duringthe reign of Elizabeth I (_58–__) and then James I (__–25), in the late_th and early _th century, a London-centred culture, that was both courtly andpopular, produced great poetry and drama. The English playwrights were intriguedby Italian model: a conspicuous community of Italian actors had settled inLondon. The linguist and le_icographer John Florio (_53–_25), whose father wasItalian, was a royal language tutor at the Court of James I, and a possiblefriend of and influence on William Shakespeare, had brought much of the Italianlanguage and culture to England. He was also the translator of Montaigne intoEnglish. The earliest Elizabethan plays includes Gorboduc (_61) by Sackvilleand Norton and Thomas Kyd s (_58–94) revenge tragedy The Spanish Tragedy(_92), that influenced Shakespeare s Hamlet._th and _th centuriesAphra Behn was the first professional English woman playwright.During the Interregnum _49—_60, English theatres were kept closed by thePuritans for religious and ideological reasons. When the London theatres openedagain with the Restoration of the monarchy in _60, they flourished under thepersonal interest and support of Charles II. Wide and socially mi_ed audienceswere attracted by topical writing and by the introduction of the firstprofessionalactresses (in Shakespeare s time, all female roles had been played by boys).New genres of the Restoration were heroic drama, pathetic drama, and Restorationcomedy. Notable heroic tragedies of this period include John Dryden s All forLove (_77) and Aureng-zebe (_75), and Thomas Otway s Venice Preserved (_82).The Restoration plays that have best retained the interest of producers andaudiences today are the comedies, such as George Etherege s The Man of Mode(_76), William Wycherley s The Country Wife (_76), John Vanbrugh s The Relapse(_96), and William Congreve s The Way of the World (_00). This period saw thefirst professional woman playwright, Aphra Behn, author of many comediesincluding The Rover (_77). Restoration comedy is famous or notorious for itsse_ual e_plicitness, a quality encouraged by Charles II (_60–_85) personallyand by the rakish aristocratic ethos of his court.Victorian eraA change came in the Victorian era with a profusion on the London stage offarces, musical burlesques, e_travaganzas and comic operas that competed withShakespeare productions and serious drama by the likes of James Planché andThomas William Robertson. In _55, the German Reed Entertainments began aprocess of elevating the le vel of (formerly risqué) musical theatre in Britainthat culminated in the famous series of comic operas by Gilbert and Sullivan andwere followed by the _90s with the first Edwardian musical comedies. W. S.Gilbert and Oscar Wilde were leading poets and dramatists of the late Victorianperiod.[_] Wilde s plays, in particular, stand apart from the many nowforgotten plays of Victorian times and have a much closer relationship to thoseof the Edwardian dramatists such as Irishman George Bernard Shaw and NorwegianHenrik Ibsen.文章题目Unique golden te_tile重复年份___ ___题材工业题型小标题 6+人名配对 4+填空 3文章大意蜘蛛丝与纺织品.文章讲述了 golden spider 是如何在体内把Liquid silk转化为 solid silk 的过程,文章中提到了一些科学家针对蜘蛛做的实验,如何提高 capacity.在结尾两段讲述了关于 spider silk的医学应用及市场的积极前景.参考答案:小标题:i e_periment of an old ideaii lifecycle of Madagascar spidersiii advances in te_tile industryiv resources to meet demandsv physical property of spider silkvi scientific analysis spider silkvii work of artviii importance of silk te_tilei_ difficult to raise spider in capacity_. Paragraph A viii_. Paragraph B v_. Paragraph C i__. Paragraph Di_. Paragraph E iv_. Paragraph F vii人名配对 4:A. Simon PeersB. Nicholas GodlleyC. Blackledge20. need tremendous spider to make a small amount of spider silk B _ Scientists want qualities of spider silk for medical use A_ Scientists make progress to manufacture spider silk C23 spider silk materials are be of strength A填空 3:24. grow silk by introduce genetic material into bacteria and animals25. Silk come from liquid protein made in a gland inside of bodies.26. Spider silk spins cause force to make liquid turn to solid silk.文章题目 British Woodlands重复年份 __30 ___题材自然环境题型段落细节配对 7+选词填空 7文章大意讲的是英国森林的演变利用和最后的管理,大致文章脉络是在人类的入侵之前英国的植被覆盖情况,工业革命之后,人们对森林的掠夺从以燃烧原料和建筑材料为目的到了以工业发展为目的,后来人们意识到保护森林的重要, 开始投入人力物力进行保护.部分答案参考:段落细节配对:27 a desc ription of careless working practices that harm woodland F28 details of landscape prior to human intervention B29 arguments against cash rewards H30 a botanical source of evidence for the appearance of primitive woodlandB31 reasons for reduced economic importance of woodland E32 a reason for recent improvements of woodland management G33 an implication for people of unhealthy tree A选词填空:Evolution of British WoodlandWhen woodland started to grow after last Ice Age. certain 34. speciesnaturallydominated certain regions of Britain. People then intervened to reduce thewoodland by using grazing animals and methods such as 35. burning and coppicing.An increasing number of trees have been grown to meet the demand of 36.IndustrySituations of woodland in Britain deteriorated due to the use of 37.I andthe rigid38. planting patterns of woodland. Such practices also destroyed the39.habits Gof animals and other wildlife.However, in the twentieth century, the state of woodland in Britain has beenimproved. 40.grants available for fund encourage people to plant trees in goodquality.雅思阅读小范围预测题目:the nature of yawning内容:关于打哈欠传染的研究题型:段落细节匹配5道+特殊词匹配4道+填空4道题号:___文章大意:讲关于打呵欠传染的研究,主要有三个研究机构开展的研究.第一个机构研究发现打呵欠是人类冷却大脑的一种方式.后面两个研究发现打呵欠和个人的性格.同情心.专业背景有关,和性别无关.最后讲了呵欠产生的过程,提到有一种理论讲的是呵欠可能是人类交流的一种方式,用于提醒同伴你累了需要休息,从而要求对方打起精神应对危险.部分答案回忆:_. C imagining leads to yawning_. D occupation and inclination to yawning_. A overview of research_. B body temperature and yawning_. B disapprove of a theory_. B not difference in gender20. C mental disorder 文中定位:autism_. A the way we breathe 文中定位:inhale_. B trained yawn more than the untrained23. bond用来联系人类情感24 danger危险的时候警示别人rest特别是需要休息的时候non-verbal是人类肢体语言的一种题目:the nature of music内容:对音乐的研究,介绍音乐历史和音乐对人类的影响题型:选择4道+段落信息匹配5道+判断5道参考答案:25. C定位词:第一段中的 nature of music ,答案:many elements26. D 定位词:language and music ,答案:STEVE27. A 定位词:Neanderthals 答案:show reactions28. C定位词:Neanderthals and homo sapiens 答案:for partners31 . D 定位词:feature and music ,答案:change in all cultures32. C 定位词:Mithen ,答案:reference for other people33. A定位词:precious research ,答案:limited in the range of research34. E 定位词:power of emotion ,答案:long history35. B 定位词:reviewer disagrees with Mithen ,答案:modem speech 影响音乐36. TRUE most discussion ignore physical factors37. TRUE shared features/small societies/remote areas38. NOT GIVEN people talk to babies/similar to/Neandethals music39. FALSE Mithen support Steve40. NOT GIVEN modem people depend heavily on electronic music题目:Thomas Young ～The Last True Know一It一All题材:人物传记题型:判断7+填空6参考文章:A Thomas Young(_73一_29)contributed 63 articles to the EncyclopediaBritannica, Including 46 Biographical entries(mostly on scientists andclassicists) and substantial essays on Bridge, Chromatics, Egypt, Languages,and Tides Was someone who could write authoritatively about so many subjects apolymath, a genius or a dilettante? In an ambitious new biography, Andrew Robinson argues that Young is a good contender for the epitaph the lastman whoknew everything〞 Young has competition, however: The phrase, which Robinsontakes for his title, also serves as the subtitle of two other recentbiographies: Leonard Warren s _98 life of paleontologist Joseph Leidy(_23一_91) and Paula Findlen s _ book on Athanasius Kircher (__一_80),another polymath.B Young, of course, did more than write encyclopedia entries . He presentedhid first paper to the Royal Society of London at the age of 2O and was electeda Fellow a week after his 2lst birthday. In the paper, Young e_plained theprocess of accommodation in the human eye一on how the eye focuses properly onobjects at varying distances. Young hypothesized that this was achieved bychanges in the shape of the lens. Young also theorized that light traveled inwaves and he believed that, to account for the ability to see in color, theremust be three receptors in the eye corresponding to the three principal colorsto which the retina could respond: red, green, violet. All these hypotheses weresubsequently proved to be correct.C Later in his life, when he was in his forties, Young was instrumental incracking the code that Unlocked the unknown sc ript on the Rosetta Stone,atablet that was found in Egypt by the Napo leonic army in_99.The stonecontains te_t in three alphabets: Greek, something Unrecognizable and Egyptianhieroglyphs. The unrecognizable sc ript is now known as demotic and, as Youngdeduced, is related directly to hieroglyphic. His initial work on this appearedin his Britannica entry on Egypt. In another entry, he coined the termIndo一European to describe the family of languages spoken throughout most ofEurope and northern India. These are the landmark achievements of a man who wasa child prodigy and who,unlike many remarkable children, did not disappear intooblivion as an adult.D Bom in _73 in Somerset in England, Young lived from an early age with hismaternal Grandfather ,eventually leaving to attend boarding school. He haddevoured books from the age of two, and through his own initiative hee_celledat Latin, Greek, mathematics and natural philosophy. After leaving school , hewas greatly encouraged by his mother s uncle, Richard Brocklesby, a physicianand Fellow of the Royal Society. Following Brocklesby lead, Young decided topursue a career in medicine. He studied in London, following the medicalcircuit, and then moved on to more formal education in Edinburgh, G6ttingen andCambridge. After completing his medical training at the University of Cambridgein __, Young set up practice as a physician in London. He soon became a Fellowof the Royal College of Physicians and a few years later was appointed physicianat St. George’s Hospital.E Young’s skill as a physician, however, did not equal his skill as a scholarof natural philosophy or linguistics. Earlier, in __, he had been appointed toa professorship of natural philosophy at the Royal Institution, where hedelivered as many as 60 lectures in a year. These were published in two volumesin __. In __ Young had become secretary to the Royal Society, a post hewould hold until his death. His opinions were sought on civic and nationalmatters, such as the introduction of gas lighting to London and methods of shipconstruction. From __ he was superintendent of the Nautical Almanac andsecretary to the Board of Longitude. From _24 to _29 he was physician to andinspector of calculations for the Palladian Insurance Company. Between __ and_25 he contributed his many and various entries to the Encyclopedia Britannica,and throughout his career he authored numerous books, essays and papers.F Young is a perfect subject for a biography - perfect, but dauntitianhieroglyphs). Some readers of this book will, like Robinson, find Young’saccomplishments impressive; others will see him as some historians have - as adilettante. Yet despite the rich material presented in this book, readers willnot end up knowing Young personally. We catch glimpses of a playful Young,doodling Greek and Latin phrases in his notes on medical lectures and translating the verses that a young lady had written on the walls of a summerhouse into Greek elegiaes. Young was introduced into elite society,attended the theatre and learned to dance and play the flute. In addition, hewas an accomplished horseman. However, his personal life looks pale ne_t to hisvibrant career and studies.G Young married Eliza Ma_well in __, and according to Robinson, theirmarriage was a happy one and she appreciated his work_ Almost all we know abouther is that she sustained her husband through some rancorous disputes aboutoptics and that she worried about money when his medical career was slow to takeoff. Veiy little evidence survives about the comple_ities of Young5s relationships with his mother and father. Robinson does not credit them,oranyone else, with shaping Young5 s e_traordinary mind. Despite the lack ofdetails concerning Young5 s relationships, however, anyone interested in what itmeans to be a genius should read this book.参考答案:Questions 1-7Do the following statements agree with the information given in ReadingPassage 1 ?In bo_es 1 -7 on your answer sheet, write TRUE if the statement is true FALSEif the statement is falseNOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage1 The last man who knew everything’ has also been claimed to other people.True2 All Young articles were published in Encyclopedia Britannica. False3 Like others, Young wasn’t so brilliant when grew up. False4 Young talents as a tor are surpassing his other skills. NG5 Young advice was sought by people responsible for local and nationalissues. True6 Young was interested in various social pastimes. True7 Young suffered from a disease in his later years. NGQuestions 8-_Answer the questions below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for eachanswer.8 How many life stories did Young write for Encyclopedia Britannica?469 What aspect of scientific research did Young do in his first academicpaper? Human eye accommodation10 What name did Young introduce to refer to a group of languages?Indo-European_ Who inspired Young to start the medical studies? Richard Brocklesby _ Where did Young get a teaching position? Royal Institution_ What contribution did Young make to London? Gas lighting 雅思阅读评分标准及3大答题技巧分享。
雅思阅读答题技巧
嘿，你问雅思阅读答题技巧啊？这事儿啊，咱得好好唠唠。
一个法儿呢，先看题目再读文章。
别一上来就瞎读文章，那得读到啥时候啊。
先把题目看一遍，知道大概要找啥，心里有个数。
然后读文章的时候就有针对性了，看到和题目有关的地方就仔细看。
就跟咱去超市买东西似的，先想好要买啥，再去货架上找，省时间。
再一个法儿，找关键词。
题目里肯定有一些关键词，像人名啊、地名啊、时间啊啥的。
读文章的时候就盯着这些关键词，一看到就知道这可能是答案所在的地方。
就像咱在一堆人里找熟人，得有个特征才能好找。
还有啊，注意同义替换。
雅思阅读里经常会有同义替换，就是题目里的词和文章里的词不一样，但意思是一样的。
得学会识别这些同义替换，不然找不到答案。
就好比有人说话拐着弯说，咱得听明白他的意思。
另外呢，学会猜词。
有时候会遇到不认识的词，别慌，根据上下文猜猜意思。
一般都能猜个八九不离十。
就像咱听
别人说话，有个词不懂，但能从前后的话里猜出个大概意思。
俺给你说个事儿哈。
俺有个朋友考雅思，一开始不知道这些技巧，读文章可费劲了，时间也不够用。
后来他学会了这些技巧，答题就快多了。
先看题目，找关键词，注意同义替换，遇到不认识的词就猜。
最后考得还不错。
所以说啊，雅思阅读答题技巧很重要，咱得掌握好了。
不能瞎蒙，得有方法地答题。
这样才能提高答题效率，考个好成绩。
咱可不能马虎，好好学这些技巧，为考试做好准备。
雅思A类阅读考试的常见题型及解题方法雅思A类阅读考试是雅思考试中的一项重要考试，主要测试考生的阅读理解能力。
这项考试的题型与其他国际英语考试相似，但在阅读材料的难度方面更有挑战。
以下是雅思A类阅读考试的常见题型及解题方法。
一、选择题1. 选择正确的单词或短语此类题目要求考生根据阅读材料中提供的上下文和语境，选择正确的单词或短语填入空白处。
考生需要认真阅读材料，并注意上下文中的线索和语境。
解题方法：考生应该先浏览题目，找出空白处需要填入的类型（单词或短语）。
然后，考生应该仔细阅读材料，找到与空白处相对应的上下文和语境，进行匹配。
最后，根据选项，选择正确的答案。
2. 选择正确的答案此类题目要求考生根据阅读材料中的问题和信息，选择正确的答案。
考生需要仔细阅读材料，并注意问题的提出和信息的线索。
解题方法：考生应该先读问题，然后仔细阅读材料，找到与问题相关的信息和线索。
在阅读材料时，考生应该注意问题的提出和信息的线索。
最后，根据选项，选择正确的答案。
二、填空题此类题目要求考生根据阅读材料中提供的上下文和语境，填写正确的单词或短语。
考生需要认真阅读材料，并注意上下文中的线索和语境。
解题方法：考生应该先浏览题目，找出题目中需要填空的词汇类型（单词或短语）。
然后，考生应该仔细阅读材料，找到与空白处相对应的上下文和语境，进行匹配。
最后，根据填空类型，填写正确的答案。
三、匹配题此类题目要求考生根据阅读材料中提供的信息，将问题和答案匹配起来。
考生需要认真阅读材料，并注意问题和答案的相关性和线索。
解题方法：考生应该先浏览题目，找出需要匹配的问题和答案。
然后，考生应该仔细阅读材料，找到与问题和答案相关的信息和线索。
最后，根据问题和答案的相关性和线索，进行匹配。
四、判断题此类题目要求考生根据阅读材料，判断给定的陈述是否属实。
考生需要认真阅读材料，并理解陈述的含义和内容。
解题方法：考生应该先读题，弄清陈述的含义和内容。
然后，考生应该仔细阅读材料，找到与陈述相关的信息和线索。
雅思阅读十四种考题形式解题技巧第一类：Matching（从属关系搭配题）1．题型要求Matching（搭配题）是IELTS 最常考的题型之一，每次考试至少有一组，很多时候达到两组甚至更多，应该引起同学们的重视。
搭配题通常有三部分组成：题目要求、选相的集合、题目的集合。
要求你根据某种关系将题目与选项配对。
这种关系在题目要求中说明。
搭配题通常不具有顺序性，也就是说，题目的顺序和原文的顺序是不一致的。
所以做搭配题，通读一遍原文一般是不可避免的。
大多数同学会感觉这种题型不太难，但比较烦。
如果有足够的时间，肯定都能做出来。
这种题型就是考大家的快速阅读能力，即很快从文章中找到所需信息的能力。
大家在做搭配题的练习时，不仅要保证准确率，还要注意时间。
一般每个题目1-2分钟。
例如一组6个题目的搭配题，应在8-10分钟做完。
搭配题本身有分为三种类型：从属关系搭配题、因果关系搭配题、作者及其观点搭配题。
不同类型的搭配题有不同的解题方法，所以我分为三种题型分别介绍，希望这样会更清楚。
本节主要介绍从属关系搭配题。
从属关系搭配题是搭配题中最常靠的类型。
选项中的元素和题目中的元素是从属的关系，要求根据原文，将每个题目与相应的选项搭配。
请看下面中文阅读例子：原文：介绍中国四个直辖市的情况。
（略）题目要求：将直辖市的特征与相应的城市搭配。
选项：A 北京市 B 上海市 C 天津市 D 重庆市题目：1 狗不里包子 2 黄浦大桥 3 天安门 4 十八街麻花答案：1 C 2 B 3 A 4 C考试中，A类和G类一般都是每次必考，考两组，共十题左右。
有时也考一或三组。
2.解题步骤（1)仔细阅读题目要求，搞清选项和题目之间的关系。
虽然都是从属关系，但也有很大的不同。
有的是汽车制造公司和它们的设计特点，有的是俱乐部和它们举办的活动等等。
所以在做题前一定要仔细阅读题目要求，搞清选项和题目之间的关系。
（2)先把题目从头到尾看一遍，尽可能多记些关键词。
