2022年一季度广东口岸机电产品出口额数据广东作为中国乃至全球闻名的机电产品制造业基地，机电产品已成为广东对外贸易的中坚力气。
据海关统计，2022年第一季度，广东口岸机电产品出口507.7亿美元，比2022年同期(下同)下降21.7%，占同期广东口岸出口总值的67.6%。
2022年第一季度，广东口岸机电产品出口增速比2022年第4季度增速回落19个百分点，比2022年同期增速回落41.8个百分点。
2022年前3月分别出口163.1亿美元、147.5亿美元和197亿美元，同比分别下降27.9%、16.4%和19.8%，1月和2月环比分别下降28%和9.6%，3月环比增长33.6%。
2022年第一季度广东口岸机电产品出口主要特点有：一、加工贸易出口占7成。
2022年第一季度，广东口岸以加工贸易方式出口机电产品361.9亿美元，下降25.1%，占同期广东机电产品出口总值(下同)的71.3%；以一般贸易方式出口机电产品119.1亿美元，下降12.4%，占23.5%。
二、对主要市场出口快速下滑，对拉丁美洲和非洲等进展中地区的出口下降，对韩国、印度出口增长。
2022年第一季度，广东口岸对香港地区、美国和欧盟分别出口机电产品181亿美元、89.8亿美元和77.2亿美元，分别下降25.7%、18.3%和25.6%，对上述3个市场出口额合计占同期机电产品出口总额的68.6%。
同期，对拉丁美洲和非洲分别出口机电产品15.8亿美元和14.3亿美元，分别下降32%和2.5%；对韩国、印度分别出口机电产品13.6亿美元、11.1亿美元，分别增长13.6%和5.7%。
三、以外商投资企业出口为主，国有企业出口下降明显。
2022年第一季度，广东口岸外商投资企业出口机电产品348.2亿美元，下降22.79%，占68.6%。
同期，私营企业出口68.2亿美元，下降7.4%，占13.4%；国有企业出口67.5亿美元，下降31.7%，占13.3%。
资料范本本资料为word版本，可以直接编辑和打印，感谢您的下载金融衍生工具_课程习题答案(2)地点：__________________时间：__________________说明：本资料适用于约定双方经过谈判，协商而共同承认，共同遵守的责任与义务，仅供参考，文档可直接下载或修改，不需要的部分可直接删除，使用时请详细阅读内容第一章1、衍生工具包含几个重要类型？他们之间有何共性和差异？2、请详细解释对冲、投机和套利交易之间的区别，并举例说明。
3、衍生工具市场的主要经济功能是什么？4、“期货和期权是零和游戏。
”你如何理解这句话？习题答案1、期货合约：：也是指交易双方按约定价格在未来某一期间完成特定资产交易行为的一种方式。
期货合同是标准化的在交易所交易，远期一般是OTC市场非标准化合同，且合同中也不注明保证金。
主要区别是场内和场外；保证金交易。
二者的定价原理和公式也有所不同。
交易所充当中间人角色，即买入和卖出的人都是和交易所做交易。
特点：T＋0交易；标准化合约；保证金制度（杠杆效应）；每日无负债结算制度；可卖空；强行平仓制度。
1）确定了标准化的数量和数量单位、2）制定标准化的商品质量等级、（3）规定标准化的交割地点、4）规定标准化的交割月份互换合约：是指交易双方约定在合约有效期内，以事先确定的名义本金额为依据，按约定的支付率（利率、股票指数收益率）相互交换支付的约定。
例如，债务人根据国际资本市场利率走势，将其自身的浮动利率债务转换成固定利率债务，或将固定利率债务转换成浮动利率债务的操作。
这又称为利率互换。
互换在场外交易、几乎没有政府监管、互换合约不容易达成、互换合约流动性差、互换合约存在较大的信用风险期权合约：指期权的买方有权在约定的时间或时期内，按照约定的价格买进或卖出一定数量的相关资产，也可以根据需要放弃行使这一权利。
为了取得这一权利，期权合约的买方必须向卖方支付一定数额的费用，即期权费。
期权主要有如下几个构成因素①执行价格（又称履约价格，敲定价格〕。
China AbsorbsRMB 1.1 Trillionin ForeignInvestment12CHINA TODAY13March 2024Strong Growth in Oil, Gas ProductionAccording to data released by the National Energy Administration, China produced more than 390 mil-lion tonnes of oil and gas equivalent in 2023, a new record high, main-taining rapid growth momentum for seven consecutive years.Liu Hong, director-general of the administration’s oil and gas depart-ment, told the media that China’s crude oil production reached 208 million tonnes, an increase of more than three million year-on-year. This indicates China’s stronger capacity to maintain annual crude oil production at 200 million tonnes over the long run. Key to this capacity is a significant increase in offshore crude oil production, which exceeded 62 million tonnes last year, accounting for more than 60 percent of the growth in national oil production for four consecutive years. Shale oil exploration and de-velopment are also making steady progress. Its production exceeded four million tonnes last year, setting a new record."The natural gas production reached 230 billion cubic meters, maintaining an annual growth of 10 billion cubic meters for seven consecutive years," Liu Hong said. Production from unconventional natural gas resources topped 96 billion cubic meters, or 43 percent of the total gas production, and has become an important growth driverfor gas storage and production.China’s Visa-Free Policy Boosts World TourismChina's recent extension of the visa-free policy to Switzerland and Ireland, in addition to five EU coun-tries and Malaysia, is being hailed by the UN tourism body as a major advance-ment in the global tourism industry's recovery.Senior officials from the United Nations World Tour-ism Organization (UNWTO) said that it not only show-cases China's trust in the world, but also underscores its confidence in the tour-ism industry."The whole world has been waiting for China to open up more, and now Chinese tourists are coming back," Zurab Pololikashvili, secretary-general of UN-WTO, told Xinhua ahead of the International Tour-ism Fair (FITUR), affirming China's contribution to the world's tourism industry. "At the same time, everyone wants to visit China, and its fantastic cultural heritage is well worth visiting."Pololikashvili's view was echoed by Natalia Bayona,Over 97.2 Percent Minors OnlineThe number of juvenile In-ternet users reached 193 million in 2022, according to the fifth edition of the national survey on Internet usage among minors. The Internet penetration rate of the demographic of minors increased from 93.7 percent to 97.2 percent during the period of 2018 to 2022, said the report.The increase trend of minors using the Internet is obvious, with the Internet usage pen-etration rate of primary school students increasing from 89.5 percent to 95.1 percent during the past five years. The gap be-tween urban and rural juveniles' Internet penetration rate went down from 5.4 percentage points in 2018 to just one percentage point in 2022. Nearly 90 percent of minors have their own Inter-net-connected devices, mainly using mobile phones to surf the Internet. In addition, more than 20 percent of minors are using new smart devices such as smart watches, smart lamps, smart dictionaries, and other smart screens.Online learning, playing games, listening to music,watching short videos, and chat-ting are the main activities of minors surfing the Internet.The proportion of juveniles who believe that the Internet has a positive impact on their learning has increased from 53 percent in 2018 to 77.4 percent in 2022. Moreover, artificial intelligence has received a lot ofattention from this demographic.executive director of UN-WTO, who said that China's visa-free policy is incredible and will help the tourism industry recover. "That's a synonym of trust of confi-dence," she said.The World Tourism Barometer , published by the UNWTO on January 19, shows that international tourist arrivals will return to pre-epidemic levels by 2024. "Outbound and inbound tourism from China isexpected to grow rapidly in 2024 due to visa facilitation and increased airline capac-ity," it said.The UNWTO Barometer also emphasizes a stronger recovery in the Asian mar-ket. Pololikashvili believes that with the contribution of the Chinese market, "tour-ism will reach pre-epidemic levels by the end of 2024."Seeing great promise for the Asian market with China leading the way,Bayona said, "Investment in all sectors of the economy is booming in Asia, and when you talk about Asia, you have to mention China." China's booming tourism industry, she said, will lead neighboring countries toprosper together.。
大事记盘点：2018年国际热点大事件导语：大事记盘点：2018年国际热点大事件，2018年的国际大事有哪些？土耳其货币危机，新兴市场货币货遍贬值；2018年世界杯，法国捧起大力神杯；特朗普又打出两千亿关税牌；泰国普吉游船倾覆事故；朝美首脑首次会晤；板门店历史性会晤大事记盘点：2018年国际热点大事件，2018年的国际大事有哪些？土耳其货币危机，新兴市场货币货遍贬值；2018年世界杯，法国捧起大力神杯；特朗普又打出两千亿关税牌；泰国普吉游船倾覆事故；朝美首脑首次会晤；板门店历史性会晤12.22印尼海啸致死430人国际 2018-12-22事件介绍：12月22日，印尼发生海啸袭击，截至26日，死亡人数已经上升到430人，另有约2.2万人撤离。
海啸还造成1495人受伤、159人失踪。
此外，还有924栋房屋、73座酒店遭严重破坏，434艘船只被损毁。
事件圈点：印尼地处环太平洋地震带，经常发生地震和海啸。
印尼约380万人居住在海啸高发地区。
今年9月底，中苏拉威西省栋加拉县发生7.4级地震，地震和引发的海啸造成2000多人死亡。
应亟需尽快完善海啸预警系统，提升海啸救灾和应急能力。
#2. 俄罗斯扣押乌克兰军舰事件俄罗斯扣押乌克兰军舰事件国际 2018-12-17事件介绍：当地时间11月25日，俄罗斯方面宣称乌克兰海军三艘军舰穿越俄罗斯边境，并向刻赤海峡航行，俄方扣押了硬闯该海域的三艘乌克兰军舰。
由此，两国关系迅速变得剑拔弩张起来。
事件发展：26日，乌克兰总统宣布批准乌克兰全国实施战时状态。
30日，乌克兰在亚速海举行军演。
12月3日，乌克兰提请审议彻底废除《乌俄友好条约》的法令。
12月5日，乌克兰试射导弹，同日俄罗斯举行军演。
17日，英媒发布的一张卫星云图显示，数百辆坦克聚集在靠近乌克兰边境11英里（约17.7千米）的军事基地。
事件背景：乌克兰和俄罗斯矛盾已久，克里米亚的主权地位是两国之间的主要矛盾。
2014年，克里米亚通过全民公投脱离乌克兰加入俄罗斯，但乌克兰一直不承认丧失克里米亚。
