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Unit4知识要点

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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 短语：ed to do 过去常常2.be used to doing … 习惯做某事3.be used to do 被用来做某事4.pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…（更加）注意5.give up doing = stop doing放弃做…6.instead of ( doing ) …代替, 而不是7.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣8.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth.惧怕做9.be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物…10.go to sleep = fall asleep入睡11.all the time = always一直，总是12.with the lights on开着灯….13.with the door open ( closed ) 开（关）着门14.take the bus to school = go to school by bus坐公车去上学15.spend time doing = take time to do花时间做…16.go right home直接回家17.daily life日常生活18.chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…19.in the last ( past ) few years在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时）20.make you stressed out使你紧张21.all day (long) = the whole day 整天22.as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ aspossible尽可能…地23.in the end = at last = finally最后，终于24.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是25.in surprise 吃惊地26.even though = even if尽管27.no longer = not… any longer不再28.no more=not… any more不再29.take pride in = be proud of对…感到自豪30.the pride of是…的骄傲31.change one’s life改变某人的生活32.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意33.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁大的男孩子34.after his father's death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后35.can /can't afford to buy …能／不能买得起…36.get into trouble遇到麻烦37.be in trouble处于困境中38.waste time （money ）浪费时间(金钱)39.It is necessary to do… 做…是必要的40.straight hair直发41.get good grades in在...方面取得好成绩42.get more interested in ...对...更感兴趣43.from time to time时常/有时44.my primary school classmates我小学同学45.change a lot/ change so much变化很大46.get red变红47.talk to/ talk with和...谈话48.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做...49.get good scores on the exams在考试中取得好成绩50.a 19-year-old…一个十九岁的...51.take up doing试着做/开始做52.deal with/ do with对付/处理53.dare to do sth/ dear not to do sth敢做/不敢做...54.in front of the class在班级面前55.the whole school全学校56.in front of crowds在众人面前57.not…anymore不在...58.all the time一直/总是59.get tons of attention成为大众焦点60.too much attention太多的注意力61.appear to others出现在别人面前62.be very careful about非常注意...63.private time私人时间64.hang out with friends和朋友闲逛65.be prepared to do sth准备好做...66.the road to success通向成功的路67.think about想/考虑...68.fight on doing继续战斗69.require a lot of talent需要有足够的天赋70.make it to the top能成功到达顶峰71.a very small number of一小部分72.eat a lot of vegetables吃大量的蔬菜73.listen to pop music听流行音乐74.watch scary monies看恐怖片75.read lots of books看大量的书籍76.at least至少77.in public公众78.paint pictures画画79.music class音乐课ed to be on the soccer team过去在足球队81.. the topic of ..的标题82.work hard学习努力83.do well in在...方面做得好84.It is hard to believe…难相信85.look for寻找...86.take care of/ look after照顾87.move to sp搬到...88.feel lonely感到孤独89.be absent from classes旷课90.fail the exams/examinations考试不及格91.send sth to sp派...到.../送...到...92.a boarding school寄宿学校93.make friends交朋友94.make friends with sb和…交朋友95.in person亲自/亲身96.advise sb to do sth建议某人做...97.think of想到...98.have conversations with会话99.after that从那以后100.become active变得积极101.by air/plane/airplane乘飞机102.be patient to do sth做某事有耐心103.be patient with对……有耐心104.decide to do sth决定做某事105.make a decision （to do sth )做决定；下决心(做某事）106.make one’s own decision自己做决定107.head teacher班主任108.to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是……109.even though=even if即使；纵然；尽管110.no longer=not…any longer111.not…any more=no more不再；已不112.. wear glasses戴眼镜113.wait a minute等一会114.play the piano弹钢琴115.on the swim team在游泳队116.in front of在（不同范围内）……的前面117.in the front of在（同一范围内）……的前面118.discuss sth with sb和某人一起谈论某事119.be worried about=worry about担心……120.all the time一直；始终121.be busy doing sth忙于做某事122.be busy with sth忙于某事123.hardly ever几乎不124.miss the bus错过公交车125.change one’s life改变某人的生活126.pay for支付……的费用127.look after=take care of照顾128.as … as possible=as…as sb can/could尽可能。

129.get into trouble遇到麻烦，出事130.It is+adj.+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事……131.It's a waste of time 浪费时间132.waste one’s time 浪费某人的时间133.change one’s mind改变某人的主意134. be able to do…能，会做……135.cause problems for sb给某人招惹麻烦136. for example比如137.these days现在，如今要点1. 反意疑问句的陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。

其反意疑问句用肯定式。

如：He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗?2. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。

Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。

3. play the piano弹钢琴4 . ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English.5. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物6. still 仍然，还用在be动词的后面如：I’m still a student.用在行为动词的前面如：I still love him.7. all the time 一直、始终8. 害怕…be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off.with the light on/off 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校11.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着上。

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人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4单元重点知识点总览

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4单元重点知识点总览

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元重点知识点总览1. decided用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。

名词形式是decision，make a decision意为“做决定（去做某事）”2. do with意为“处理，处置，对待”，常与疑问词what连用。

PS：do with=deal with（常与疑问词how连用）3. reach 用作及物动词，意为“接触，拿到”，后面跟表示地点的名词，意为“到达，抵达”。

4. be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。

后面跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语，与have/take interest in互换5. crash(crashed,crashed)用作不及物动词，意为“碰撞，倒下，坠落”6. as……as one can/could表示“尽某人所能”，相当于as……as possible。

7. by the time意为“到……时为止”，引导时间状语从句。

8. be tired out意为“精疲力尽”be tired of意为“对……感到厌烦”9. as连词，意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。

例如：As time goes on, he knows his students.10. tie(tied,tied,tying)用作及物动词，意为“捆，绑，系”，tie…to…意为“把……系/捆到……上”。

be tired to是它的被动语态，意为“被捆到……上”11. until用作连词，意为“直到……为止”，在（某一特定的时间）之前，其主要用法有:与延续性动词连用时，表示“直到……”，动词用肯定形式，指主句的动作一直持续到until后的动作发生为止；not…until…意为“直到……才……”，主句动词通常为非延续性动词，指主句的动作一直到until后的动作发生时才发生。

12. the same size as…意为“和……一样尺寸，与……一样大小”。

高中英语人教版必修一Unit4知识点汇总及强化练习

高中英语人教版必修一Unit4知识点汇总及强化练习

Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元要点预览I词语辨析II词性改变Ⅲ重点词汇1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然裂开[典例]1).The red balloon suddenly burst. 那个红色的气球突然爆了。

2). The police burst through the door.警察破门而入。

3). On hearing the news, Leslie burst into laughter while Tracy burst out crying.一听到这则消息，Leslie突然大笑，而Tracy则突然大哭起来。

4). A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.歌声结束后响起了一阵掌声。

[重点用法]burst into laughter = burst out laughing 突然大笑burst into tears = burst out crying 突然大哭[练习] 中译英1). 水管在寒冷的天气里常常冻裂。

______________________________________________________________________2). 太阳突然从云端里露出来。

______________________________________________________________________2. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救[典例]1). The police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.警察来救他，把他从河里拉了出来。

2). The rescue team made countless rescues during the earthquake.营救队在这次地震期间进行了多数次救援。

unit4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark知识点

unit4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark知识点

一、短语归纳Used to 过去常常be afraid of害怕from time to time 时常such a great idea如此好的主意take up 开始从事turn red 变红deal with 对付，应付worry about为...担心not….any more 不再get tons of attention 得到太多的关注Fight on 继续奋斗a very small number of 极少数的.... at least 至少be alone独处in public 公开地give a speech作演讲on the soccer team 在足球队get good grades 取得好成绩be proud of 为。

骄傲move in with…搬来和。

一起住move in 搬进新居no longer 不再=not any loner be absent from classes 逃课in the last few years 在过去的几年里boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲自change one’s life改变某人的生活to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是even though 尽管take pride in 为….感到自豪pay attention to…对….主意二、重点句型1.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.2.They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me…三、常考知识点及语法1.Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? 考察反意疑问句2.What’s he like now? 他现在是什么样子相当于What do/does+主语+look like?3.helpful----------be helpful to4.She was always silent in class. 延伸——silent的名词及副词5.She still plays the piano from time to time.From time to time 意为时常，有时，相当于sometimes/at times6.This party is such a great idea!Such意为如此的，这样的，常用结构-----such+a/an+ adj +可数名词单数Such+adj+不可数名词Such+adj+可数名词复数区分so 及such ①So 修饰adj和adv such修饰n②So 修饰形容词的常用结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数；当句中名词为复数或不可数名词时，要使用such He is so lovely a boy that we all like him.It’s such fine weather that I’d like to have a walk.③当名词前有many/much/few/little时，只能用so 来修饰。

高一英语(牛津)-Unit4-知识点梳理

高一英语(牛津)-Unit4-知识点梳理

Unit 41. in fright 害怕地其他类似词组：in fear 害怕地in surprise 惊讶地in excitement 兴奋地in disappointment 失望地in sorrow 伤心地in anger 生气地in amusement 有趣地2. frightened(adj.)be frightened of sb. / sth.害怕某人/ 某事The little boy was frightened of his father, as he always pulled a long face in front of him. 小男孩很怕他的爸爸，因为他总是板着脸。

be frightened to do sth. 害怕做I am frightened to look down from the top floor of the building. 我不敢从楼顶往下看。

be frightened that…She was frightened that she would get lost if she travels alone.如果一个人去旅游她担心会迷路。

3. sigh (n./ v.) 叹息sigh sth. out / forth 叹息着说出sigh about/ over sth. 为某事而叹息sigh with pleasure/ relief 高兴地/ 宽慰地舒口气have / breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气give a deep sigh 深深地叹了口气4. suppose (v.) 假定，认为They suppose that all rich men are happy.(1) 用于插入语：What do you suppose he will say? 你认为他会说什么？(2) 用于被动：be supposed to do 应该做……He is supposed to arrive at 6 o’clock. 他应该在六点钟到达。