自考英语二模拟试题及答案
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2014年10月自考英语二模拟试题及答案[1]
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10points,1 point for each item)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. A dark suit is preferable ______ a light one for evening wear.
(a) for (b) than (c) of (d) to
2. She has caught cold, because she completely forgot ____ the windows last night.
(a) locking (b) being locked (c) to lock (d) to have locked
3. Go ______ on to the end of the street, then turn left.
(a) straight (b) directly (c) down (d) straightly
4. I _____ be a secretary than an actress.
(a) should (b) would rather (c) ought to (d) would rather to
5. It was while she was reading a book in her study ______ a thief broke into the
house.
(a) which (b) that (c) where (d) than
6. _____ your mother knows that you have spent the money on the clothes instead
of books?
(a) If only (b) Even if (c) What if (d) What about 7. Their first acquaintance ____ these words comes from the books they read.
(a) by (b) with (c) to (d) from
8. ______ had the plane landed than the people ran towards it.
(a) Hardly (b) No sooner (c) Seldom (d) Now that
9. The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she _____ his invitation
with pleasure.
(a) received (b) accepted (c) rejected (d) refused
10. Her husband didn't _____ to the movie that night so they stayed at home watching
TV.
(a) feel like to go (b) feel like to going
(c) felt like to go (d) feel like going II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for
each) 下列短文中有十个空格,每个空格有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字目涂黑。
In the past people did not question the difference between life and death. They
could 11 that a person died when his heart stopped beating. They learned, however, that
the body did not die 12 when the heart stopped beating. They also discovered that humans
remained alive 13 their brain remained active.
Today the difference between life and death is not as easy to see 14 in the past.
Modern medical devices can 15 the heart beating and the lungs breathing long 16 the
brain stops. But is this 17 ? The question has caused much debate 18 doctors in the United States. Many of them
want a law that 19 a person is dead when the brain dies. A person would then be 20 dead
when brain waves stop, even if machines can keep the body alive.
11. a. discover b. doubt c. convince d. see
12. a. immediately b. accidentally c. suddenly d. unexpectedly
13. a. even if b. before long c. long before d. as long as
14. a. as b. like c. such as d. the same
15. a. trace b. keep c. pursue d. increase
16. a. while b. afterward c. after d. before
17. a. alive b. life c. live d. lively
18. a. from b. about c. between d. among
19. a. insists b. claims c. says d. tells
20. a. decided b. considered c. determined d. estimated
III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
Passage One
Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Like fingerprints, no two faces are exactly the same. Did you ever wonder how it
is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe
all the characters that make one face different from another. Yet a very young
child---even an animal, such as a bird ------ can learn to recognize faces. We all take
this ability for granted.
We also tell two people apart by how they behave. A person’s personality means
the ways in which he acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make him different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing a person’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face, if you were asked
to describe what a “nice face” looks like, you would have a difficult time doing so.
But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about
someone who is kind, thoughtful, warm, and so on.
There are many words that can be used to describe how a person thinks, feels, and
acts. Gordon Allport, a . scientist who studies the human mind, found nearly 18,000
English words characterizing differences in human behavior. And many of us use these
words to describe different types of people ---- bookworms (书呆子), fools,
workaholics(工作狂).
21. According to the passage, a very young child can _______.
A. learn to recognize faces
B. describe how a person thinks
C. learn to recognize fingerprints