2014广东省高考英语试题清晰版
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试卷类型:A 2014年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语本试卷共10页,81小题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签名笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
例:M:How’s everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: ______.A.I’m 16B. Yes, it is goodC. See you thenD. Oh, not too bad答案是D。
1.W: Taxi! Taxi!M: ______, miss?W: I’d like to go to the railway station, please.A.What about youB. Where toC. How muchD. What do you want2. W: Bob, I hear your team won the match last night.M: Yeah, all of us tried our best.W: ______!M: Thanks.A.CongratulationsB. That’s too badC. GoodbyeD. That’s right3. W: What? How could you forget to give him a call?M: ______. I forgot all about it.A.Never mindB. Of courseC. All rightD. I’m sorry4. M: Hello, my name is Jack. We haven’t met before, have we? W: No, we haven’t! ______.M: Nice to meet you, Ann.A.My name is AnnB. That’s all rightC. I’m so happyD. Nice to see you5. M: Let’s go out for a walk.W: I don’t really feel like a walk.M: Well, _______?W: All right. That sounds more interesting.A.What’s wrong with youB. what would you likeC. may I help youD. how about going shoppingⅡ. 词汇与语法(30小题,共45分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
完形填空(A)A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had ___1__a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and _2__his father could well __3__it, he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4_ he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. __5_but slightly disappointed , the young man _6__ the box and found a lovely book, __7_ , he raised his voice at his father and said. ”_8__ all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house __9_ the book in the study.He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He __11_ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to__12_ the hospital, he saw on the desk the __13__new book ,just as he had left it one _14__ ago, he opened it and began to __15_ the pages. Suddenly, a car key__16__ from an envelope taped behind the book , it had a tag(标签)with dealer’s name, the _17__dealer who had sports car he had __18_ on the tag was the __19__ of his graduation ,and the _20__ PAID IN FULL( ) 1. A. expected B. enjoyed C. admired D. owned( ) 2 A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing( ) 3. A. afford B. offer C. keep D. like( ) 4. A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved( ) 5. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious( ) 6. A. packed B. opened C. picked up D. put aside( ) 7. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously( ) 8. A. At B. From C. With D. To( ) 9. A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving( ) 10. A. until B. as C. before D. unless( ) 11. A. learned B. realized C. recognized D. admitted( ) 12. A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for( ) 13. A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite( ) 14. A. year B. month C. week D. day( ) 15. A. clean B. read C. turn D. count( ) 16. A. lost B. came C. appeared D. dropped( ) 17. A. old B. same C. special D. new( ) 18. A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met( ) 19. A. picture B. place C. date D. met( ) 20. A. word B. information C. date D. card36. C他羡慕销售展厅的运动赛车。
目录2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标2卷 (2)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) (6)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) (18)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷) (25)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) (35)2014年高考英语江西卷 (43)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标2卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列列短文,从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband ,Rashid, zxxkstayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papesD.a stranger in Sydney3.What does the underlined word―restored‖in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot ―greenter‖ toward the environment . ―We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,‖says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. ―The understanding has increased many ,many times,‖says Gaylord Nelson,the fromer govermor from Wisconsin,who thought up the firstAccording to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of ―Green thinking ‖ has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .‖ Until we do that , nothing else will change! ‖ say Bruce Anderson .5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A the social movementB recycling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of \Earth Day6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass –roots levelB The business circleC Government officialsD University professors7 What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A They have cut car emissions to the lowestB They have settled their environmental problemsC They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .8.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last pargraph ?A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reductionCOne of the latest trend(趋势)in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs zxxkfrom aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.―I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age‖Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. ―I would at least like to give him the chance to use thelanguage in the future,‖ After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.‖Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.‖ she says.―Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,‖says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.‖But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.‖The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does that term‖ au pair‖ in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culturezxxk11. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20_______ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014广东省高考英语听说试题FPart A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.Over the centuries countless ships were lost, and countless sailors killed. Now the man who discovered the Titanic, Dr. Ballard, is again hunting for shipwrecks. What is actually down there? It is an extraordinary idea, and to find out, Ballard will use an extraordinary machine. The NR-1. It is capable of going all the way down to three thousand feet, and staying there for a month. The seas suddenly turn dark and angry. Ballard decides to send down the NR-1 during the storm. Once under the surface, the sub will be free of the weather, free to continue exploring.Part B Role Play情景介绍角色:你是学生。
任务:(1)询问Tom给家人购买礼物的想法;(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。
W: Hi, Tom. What are you doing? You seem to be lost in thought.M:Well, yes. I’ll be going back home to visit my family for a couple of weeks.W:That’s great. You’ll see your family soon.M: Y es. I miss them very much. It’s been fourteen months since I came to China.W:So, you must be thinking about how happy you’ll be to see them again.M:Yes, that’s true. But I’m also thinking about what kinds of gifts I should bring back from China for everyone —my brother, my sister and of course, for my parents. It’s not easy to buy the right gift for each of them.W:What do your parents like about China?M: Well, they like music and operas. My mother told me that she was amazed at Beijing Opera. The singing and the dancing impressed her so much. She said she would like to visit Beijing just for the Opera! And my father likes whatever my mother likes.W: Why don’t you buy some DVDs of Beijing Opera as gifts?M:Hey, that’s a good idea! DVDs are easy to carry and they save space. My parents may watch Beijing Opera together at home!W:What gifts would you buy for your brother and sister?M:That’s tough. My sister is just twelve years old. She likes running. I think I can get hera flying kite. Yes, a lovely and fancy flying kite for the little girl. What about theeighteen-year-old boy? Hmm…he is learning Chinese now and he hopes to visit China soon. So maybe I can get him a T-shirt printed with some Chinese characters. That’ll make a good gift.Questions to raise:1. 你父母喜欢中国的什么呢?What do your parents like about China?What things do your parents like in China?2. 为什么你不买些京剧DVD作为礼物?Why don’t you buy some DVDs of Beijing Opera as presents/gifts?3. 你打算给弟弟和妹妹买什么礼物呢?What gifts/presents would you/are you going to buy for your brother and sister? Questions to answer:1. How long has Tom been in China?(He has been in China) for fourteen months.2. Why was he deep in thought?He was thinking about buying gifts for his family.3. What might be the reason for Tom’s mother to visit China?(She might visit China just) for Beijing Opera.4. What are the advantages of DVDs as gifts?They are easy to carry and save space.5. What gift will Tom buy for his sister?(Tom will buy her) a flying kite.Part C Retelling梗概:Tom对钱很大意,把裤子交给妈妈洗,结果口袋里的钱被洗褪色了。
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靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809
靠他网网址:靠他网微信号:kaotaxuexi 咨询电话:4000-498-809。
2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题AWelcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English Test (Guangdong V ersion), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words.PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.(67″101 words)现在你有一分钟的准备时间。
2014年广东高考英语试卷(A卷)第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的乡音选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息:请根据以下五位学生的自述信息,选择适合他们的项目:46.I grow up in a very big family. My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born. Ithas been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters. To handle them, often I have to organize an outdoor activity, like a softball game. I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor.st year, my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor’s bulldog. I rinsed itswound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick. I had him take medicine every day for a full month. Finally he recovered. I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well. I feel so good when I can offer help.48.I am a film buff. A big fan od Antonio Banderas. He is so wild and charming. Because of him,I fell in love with Spain. The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting. Oh, if only Icould stay in Spain as an exchange student! I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film without a dubbing.49.I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer. I love thecountry and its people. There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are so nice to strangers. I helped the kids with their English. My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay. Now I’m well prepared to work as a language instructor.50.I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year. It was definitely an eye-openingexperience. The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me. But I was most amazed by the wildlife there. I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey. You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer.。
2014广东省高考压轴卷英语本试卷共10页,总分为135分.考试时间120分钟.I.语言知识与应用〔共两节,总分为45分〕第一节完形填空〔共15小题;每一小题2分,总分为30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am a straightA student and study has been my whole life. When you come from a family of educators, it just seems natural.With high academic standards and a competitive __1__,I don’t just dislike losing. I can’t stand it. I need to beat the __2__ students, preferably in everything. I’ve even __3__ so far as to define myself by my grades, saying that ho w outstanding I am. If I don’t get the grade I __4__, then I am lost.Today I was sitting in class trying to __5__ the last minutes studying for a test I had to get full marks. __6__ the girl behind me started talking to me, I tried to listen __7__ while still glancing at my study sheet now and then. When I thought the conversation required it, I smiled, nodded and __8__. And then I found myself wishing she would be __9__ so I could study. After a while, she said, “You know, you’re a really good __10__. You’re so easy to talk to.〞 I froze.I replayed the praise in my head before smiling and accepting it __11__. But inside, I knew it wasn’t true. She’d made every effort to have a conversation and I wasn’t even trying to participate.I passed the test excellently despite my __12__ of lost study time, but the one thing I needed to learn most wasn’t on that test. I had __13__ being the best student so that I had failed at just being normal. So what matters to me most? What I have is all about my personal __14__ and about me being too selfcentered. There can only be so many scholars, but there is never __15__ sympathy. I want that to be what matters to me—sympathy.1.A.spirit B.sport C.school D.surrounding 2.A.ordinary B.top C.handsome D.strong3.A.got B.comeC.left D.given4.A.invent B.expect C.copy D.hide5.A.save B.spend C.collect D.cost6.A.When B.While C.Because D.Before7.A.rudely B.bitterly C.excitedly D.politely 8.A.refused B.worked C.agreed D.waited9.A.quiet B.gentle C.pretty D.safe10.A.talker B.listener C.lecturer D.teacher11.A.angrily B.carelessly C.disappointedly D.gladly 12.A.fear B.joyC.worry D.possession 13.A.given out B.focused on C.looked up D.got away 14.A.success B.failureC.depression D.health15.A.few B.significantC.low D.enough笫二节语法填空〔共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为15分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2014年广东高考英语听说考试真题及参考答案A—F 页面地址页2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A三问部分:Question 1:How do colors affect our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our buyingdecisions?/How do colors influence our purchasing behavior?/How do colors affect our buying behavior?/How do colors influence our buying behavior?/How do colors affect our purchasing behavior?Answer 1: People have different feelings about colors and their feelings help them decidewhat to buy. For example, blue makes people feel peaceful, quiet. It doesn’t create strong emotions. So it’s a favorite for banks and insurance companies. And for selling products, it’s often used to suggest something pure and fresh.Question 2:What color is more attractive to customers?/What color can attract customersmore?/What color can appeal to more customers?/What color can attract people’s attention more?/What color can draw people’s attention more?Answer 2:Well, y ou can sell almost anything with a red. It’s a hot color, which suggests afeeling of energy and even excitement, it catches your attention. You often see red on magazine covers. But if you use it too much, it looks cheap and may make people tired.Question 3:Is green a popular color in advertising?/Is green a fashionable color in advertising? Answer3:Surprisingly, green isn’t used much in advertising except for garden products.Although it’s friendly and cool, it can also be quite strong and many people a ssociate it with unpleasant ideas.五答部分:Question 1:How did Dr. Brown do his research?Answer 1:By doing surveys and interviews.Question 2:How much time did Dr. Brown spend on his book?Answer 2:Thirteen months.Question3:What does blue suggest in advertising?Answer 3: Something pure and fresh.Question 4:Why can’t we use red too much in advertising?Answer 4:It looks cheap and may make people tired.Question 5:What color is suitable for garden products?Answer 5:Green.参考复述:One morning, Tom was on the school bus with other kids. But then the bus driver, who was feeling unwell, suddenly passed out. It happened very quickly, and the bus began to run off the road. All the kids screamed except Tom, because he knew a lot about cars and often helped his father repair his car. So Tom ran to the front of the bus, and pushed the bus driver to one side. He stepped on the brakes and stopped the bus. Nobody was hurt, and the story of Tom saving the kids on the bus became well known. He even appeared on television, and his school gave him an award. Tom’s father was proud of him, and said he’d teach Tom to drive when Tom was old enough.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B三问部分:Question 1:How do you solve old people’s health problem?/How do you deal with oldpeople’s health problem?Answer 1: Yeah, old people tend to have poor health. We have two doctors and fourteennurses here. They deal with small problems such as colds and stomach problems. But for some major health problems, we send them to the nearby hospitals.Question 2:Who pays for their living expenses here?/Who pays them for the living expenseshere?Answer 2:Well, the government pays for most of their living expenses, such as food,accommodation, medical care and so on. And the old people just need to pay a small sum of money, about $200 a month. Most of them can afford it.Question 3:How often do their children come to see them?/How often do their children cometo visit them?Answer 3:Some old people hope to see their families very often, but normally on weekendstheir children come and visit them. On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals, they take theirparents home to celebrate with other family members.五答部分:Question 1:What did Mrs. Jones use to be?Answer 1:A piano teacher.Answer 2:Fourteen. Question 2:How many nurses are there in this place?Question3:What will be done when old people have serious diseases?Answer 3: They will be sent to the nearby hospital.Question 4:Who pays for most of their living expenses?Answer 4:The government.Question 5:When will the children take their parents home?Answer 5:On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals.参考复述:Mary was afraid of the dark. When she looked around when the lights were off, she seemed to see all kinds of scary things. Her parents said she shouldn’t be afraid, but their advice didn’t help her. Then one day her aunt visited.Her aunt was famous for her adventures and bravery, so Mary was eager to talk with her. Her aunt told Mary that she should just touch whatever was scaring her. Then she’d see there is nothing to be scared of. That night, Mary tried it. She saw something scary, but when she touched it, she found it was only her favorite toy bear. She felt happy, and touched everything else in her room. They all turned out to be toys. After that, she wasn’t afraid of the dark anymore.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C三问部分:Question 1:Do your parents usually allow you to make decisions by yourself?/Do yourparents usually permit you to make decisions by yourself?Answer 1: For small decisions such as what clothes to wear, they’ll let me do what I like. Butfor some major decisions such as what university to go to, what girl friend to choose, they will have tons of opinions.Question 2:Why do you want to live without your parents?/Why do you want to leave yourparents and live alone?Answer 2:Independence ma inly. Living at home you don’t have the same freedom as you doin your own place, for example, if you want to have a party or have friends stay over. But independence has its cost. You have to deal with everything without your parents around. You need to do all the cooking and shopping for yourself, and plan your money carefully.Question 3:Who pays for your living costs?/Who pays for your living expenses?/Who paysyou for the living costs?/Who pays you for the living expenses?Answer 3:Well, my parents pay for the tuition and the living costs, but I still need to earnsome pocket money. I work Saturday mornings in the local grocery store helping behind the counter. That gets me 100 yuan a week which covers my social expenses, such as dinning out with friends.五答部分:Question 1:What made Tom feel upset?Answer 1:A phone call from his parents./His parents’ phone call.Question 2:How often do Tom’s parents call him?Answer 2:Almost every day.Question3:Who will probably decide Tom’s choice of university?Answer 3: His parents.Question 4:Where can young people have the freedom to have a party?Answer 4:In their own places./In his own place.Question 5:How does Tom get his pocket money?Answer 5:He works Saturday mornings in the local grocery store./By helping behind thecounter in the local grocery store.参考复述:Mary wanted to buy a birthday present for her husband Tom, but she wanted to surprise him. So instead of asking him directly, she asked Tom’s sister to phone him and ask him what he wanted for his birthday. Then, she could listen to the conversation from the next room. While they were talking, she heard Tom say he wanted a pair of sneakers. Soo n after, Mary went to a shop and bought a pair of nice new sneakers for him. When Tom’s birthday arrived, Mary gave him the present. Tom opened the package, and looked at the shoes, but he didn’t seem very excited. Mary asked him what was wrong. She said she thought he had wanted a pair of sneakers. Tom laughed. He said that actually, he’d wanted a pair of speakers.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题D三问部分:Question 1:When did your family begin to raise dogs for the blind?/When did your familystart raising dogs for the blind?/When did your family begin raising dogs for the blind?/When did your family start to raise dogs for the blind?Answer 1: Actually, about 40 years ago. My grandfather started the whole thing to help hisblind neighbor. Gradually, the whole family joined in and began to train dogs for the blind.Question 2:How do you train these dogs?Answer 2:Well, it’s a long process. We get the dogs when they are very young. And then weteach them some basic things like sit, come and so on. When they are about two years old, they go on a different training course. They are taught more professional skills for helping the blind.Question 3:Did you see the dogs you trained in the street?/Did you see the dogs you trainedon the road?/Have you seen the dogs you trained before in the street?/Have you seen the dogs you trained before on the road?Answer 3:Umm…over the last five years, we’ve trained…15 dogs. They were sent todifferent families, yet we seldom see them. But one of them happens to live nearby, so I see him quite often. And I can tell that he is doing a great job.五答部分:Question 1:Where will the cat probably be sent?Answer 1:The animal protection organization.Question 2:Why did Tom’s grandfather start raising dogs?Answer 2:To help his blind neighbor.Question3:When are the dogs trained with professional skills?Answer 3: When they are about two years old.Question 4:How many dogs have they trained over the last five years?Answer 4:Fifteen.Question 5:Why does Tom often see one of the trained dogs?Answer 5:It happens to live nearby.参考复述:There was a seven-year-old girl named Mary. Her parents were usually out of the house, so she often felt lonely. One day, she noticed there was a list of names and phone numbers next to the phone in the living room. So she picked up the phone and dial ed the first number. It was one of her mother’s friends, and Mary was excited. Mary invited her mother’s friend for dinner.Then she phoned everyone on the list and invited each one for dinner as well. When Mary’s parents got home, they were surprised to find all their friends there. It was too late to cook, so Mary’s parents ordered food for their friends. Then Mary proudly told them she’d wanted a party and had invited everyone. All the guests thought it was funny, and they all thanked Mary before leaving and inviting her to their home. So Mary had lots of people she could talk to.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题E三问部分:Question 1:Didn’t you say you wanted to be a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wantedto become a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to work as a language teacher?Answer 1: Yes, I am thinking about it. I’m quite interested in teaching and I enjoycommunicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in an English camp in China, and taught some English classes for a month.Question 2:How do you feel the first day of teaching?/How was your first day of being ateacher?/How was your first day of teaching?Answer 2:It was all right. Wasn’t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the studentswere happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we know the grammar. But when I was teaching, I sounded that I didn’t know much about grammar.Question 3:Why do you think you can become a language teacher?/Why do you think youcan be a language teacher?Answer 3:That’s a good question. I study education and I’ve gotten to know some educationtheories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have good language skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I’m the right person. Don’t forget, I am a native speaker of English.五答部分:Question 1:What’s new on campus this Saturday?Answer 1:There’s a job fair./There will be a job fair.Question 2:What are you going to do after you get the degree?Answer 2:Work in a law firm.Question3:Where did Tom teach English last summer?Answer 3: In an English camp in China.Question 4:How is Tom’s English grammar?Answer 4:He doesn’t know much about grammar.Question 5:What does a language teacher need?Answer 5:He needs to be patient and enthusiastic and have good language skills./He needsgood language skills and to be patient and enthusiastic./Good language skills, patience and enthusiasm.参考复述:Tom and Mary’s parents said they could have a dog. They were very happy and went to their neighborhood pet shop. But it was small, and there were only two dogs. One was big and black, and the other was small and white. Tom wanted the black one, and Mary wanted the white one. They couldn’t convince each other, so they decided to race home to decide who’d choose the dog. But before the race started, Tom told Mary to look at her shoes. When she looked down, he quickly ran ahead. So he got home first, but Mary said the race had been unfair. Then they agreed to have a race back to the pet store. But when they got there, the dogs were gone. The pet shop manager told them that a man had come while they were gone and had bought both of the dogs.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题F三问部分:Question 1:What do your parents like about China?/What do your parents love aboutChina?/What are your parents fond of about China?Answer 1: Well, they like music and operas. My mother told me that she was amazed atBeijing Opera, the singing and the dancing impressed her so much. She said she would like to visit Beijing just for the opera. And my father likes whatever my mother likes.Question 2:Why don’t you buy some Beijing Opera DVDs as gifts?/Why don’t you buy someBeijing Opera DVDs as presents?/Why not purchase some Beijing Opera DVDs as presents?/Why not purchase some Beijing Opera DVDs as gifts?Answer 2:Hey, that’s a good idea. DVDs are easy to carry and they save space. My parentsmay watch Beijing Opera together at home.Question 3:What gifts do you plan to buy for your brother and sister?/What presents do youplan to buy for your brother and sister?/What presents do you plan to purchase for your brother andsister?/What gifts do you plan to purchase for your brother and sister?/What gifts do you decide to buy for your brother and sister?/What presents do you decide to buy for your brother and sister?/What gifts do you decide to purchase for your brother and sister?/What presents do you decide to purchase for your brother and sister?Answer 3:That’s tou gh. My sister is just twelve years old. She likes running. I think I can gether a flying kite, yes, a lovely and fancy flying kite for the little girl. What about the 18-year-old boy? Hmm…he is learning Chinese now and he hopes to visitcharacters. That’ll make a good gift. China soon. So maybe I can get him a T-shirt printed with some Chinese 五答部分:Question 1:How long has Tom been in China?Answer 1:For fourteen months.Question 2:Why was he deep in thought?Answer 2:He thinks about how happy he’ll be to see his family and what kinds of gifts heshould bring back from China for everyone./He thinks about how happy he’ll be to see his family a nd what gifts he should buy for them.Question3:What might be the reason for Tom’s mother to visit China?Answer 3: She likes Beijing Opera.Question 4:What are the advantages of DVDs as gifts?Answer 4:They are easy to carry and they save space.Question 5:What gift will Tom buy for his sister?Answer 5:A lovely and fancy flying kite./A flying kite.参考复述:Tom is very forgetful and careless with his money. He often forgets his money at school, or finds that his dog has eaten some of his cash. One day, his m other was washing some of Tom’s clothes. She usually checks his trouser pockets before putting them in the washingmachine, but this time she forgot. Tom was reading in another room, when suddenly he remembered he’d had a ten-pound note in his trouser pockets. He quickly ran to his mother and asked her if she’d put his trousers in the machine. She said she had put them in about twenty minutes before. Tom went to the machine and took his trousers out. He finally found the ten-pound note in the pocket of his trousers, but it had lost its color and looked like a piece of white paper. Tom was very disappointed.。
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival(CSF)is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge.The challenge invites,even dares school students between the ages of5and14to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture,write an article,take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.To enter the challenge,all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival,MIT Museum,265Mass Avenue.Cambridge02139by Friday,February8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday,April21st.Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book.Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March10th and March15th,each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration.The program guidelines and other related information are available at:.21.Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A.School studentsB.Cambridge localsC.CSF winnersD.MIT artists22.When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A.On February8thB.On March10thC.On April21stD.On March15th23.What type of writing is this text?A.An exhibition guide.B.An art show review.C.An announcement.D.An official report.BPassenger pigeons(旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the18th and19th centuries described flocks(群)so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point,there were more than3billion passenger pigeons–a number equal to24to40percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in the world.Even as late as1870when their numbers had already become smaller,a flock believed to be1mile wide and320miles(about515kilometers)long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly,the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were abundant,people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the mercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain,waited until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them,taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the19th century,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’need for wood,which scattered(驱散)the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline.Soon the great flocks were gone,never to be seen again.In1897,the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons,but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for10years.The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County,Ohio,in1900.For a time,a few birds survived under human care.The last of them,known affectionately as Martha,died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September1,1914.24.In the18th and early19th centuries,passenger pigeons.A.were the biggest bird in the worldB.lived mainly in the south of AmericaC.did great harm to the natural environmentD.were the largest bird population in the US25.The underlined word“undoing”probably refers to the pigeons’.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolution26.What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A.To seek pleasureB.To save other birdsC.To make moneyD.To protect crops27.What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A.It was ignored by the publicB.It was declared too lateC.It was unfairD.It was strictCA typical lion tamer(驯兽师)in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip(鞭)and a chair.The whip gets all of the attention,but it’s mostly for show.In reality,it’s the chair that does the important work.When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face,the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time.With its focus divided,the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next.When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion?How often do you have something you want to achieve(e.g.lose weight,start a business,travel more)---only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information.The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things,and so we take less action,make less progress,and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn’t have to be that way.Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face,remember this:All you need to do is focus on one thing.You just need to get started.Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.If you have somewhere you want to go,something you want to accomplish,someone you want to become…take immediate action.If you’re clear about where you want to go,the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28.Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A.To show off his skills.B.To trick the lion.C.To get ready for a fight.D.To entertain the audience.29.In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A.They feel puzzled over choices.B.They hold on to the wrong things.C.They find it hard to make changed.D.They have to do something for show.30.What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph3?A.TolerantB.DoubtfulC.RespectfulD.Supportive31.When the world is“waving a chair in your face”,you’re advised to.A.wait for a better chanceB.break your old habitsC.make a quick decisionD.ask for clear guidanceDAs more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and Arabic,other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact,half of the6,000-7,000languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations---UNESCO and National Geographic among them---have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin,a scientist at the Macmillan Center,Yale University,who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas,is following in that tradition.His recently published book,A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,grows out of his experience living,looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin,who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India,Nepal,Bhutan,and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials---including photographs,films,tap recordings,and field notes---which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now,through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents,found in libraries and stores around the world,available not just to scholars but to the youngers.Generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet.Turin notes,the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32.Many scholars are making efforts to.A.promote global languageB.rescue disappearing languagesC.search for language communitiesD.set up language research organizations33.What does“that tradition”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Having full records of the languages.B.Writing books on language teaching.C.Telling stories about language users.D.Living with the native speakers.34.What is Turin’s book based on?A.The cultural studies in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.His personal experience in Nepal.35.Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?A.Write,sell and donate.B.Record,repair and reward.C.Design,experiment and report.D.Collect,protect and reconnect.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2014广东省高考英语听说试题(A卷)Part A Reading AloudOne of the most extraordinary civilizations the world has known disappeared. Millions of people died, some were savagely murdered. Why it happened is a mystery. This is the story of one man’s search for the truth. The Maya lived in what is today Southern Mexico and central America. They were deeply spiritual, worshipping dozens of gods of the sun and the moon, the earth and wind, fire and rain. From the jungles and plains rose cities and towns, great centers of wors hip, of art and learning. The Maya’s achievements were staggering. They developed their own writing, and mastered astronomy and mathematics. Part B Role Play情景介绍:角色:你是Mary。
任务:(1)与Dr. Brown谈论颜色对购买行为的影响;(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。
生词:survey 调查W: Good morning, Dr. Brown.M: Good morning, Mary.W:Haven’t seen you since last summer. What are you busy doing these days?M: I have just written a book and got it published by the University Press.W: Oh, great! What is the book about?M: It is about how colors affect us in the world of advertising. It is called Market Colors. W:That sounds interesting. You must have done a lot of research on people’s feelings about colors.M:That’s very true. I have spent thirteen months on this book, doing surveys and interviews. I’ve had many interesting findings about the relationship between colors and buying decisions.W:How do colors affect our buying behaviors?M: People have different feelings about colors, and their feelings help them decide what to buy. For example, blue makes people feel peaceful, quiet, and it doesn’t create strong emotions. So it’s a favorite for banks and insu rance companies. And for selling products, it’s often used to suggest something pure and fresh.W:What color is more attractive to customers?M:Well, you can sell almost anything with red. It’s a hot color, which suggests a feeling of energy and even excitement. It catches your attention. You often see red on magazine covers. But if you use it too much, it looks cheap and may make people tired.W:Is green a popular color in advertising?M:Surprisingly, green isn’t used much in advertising except for ga rden products. Althoughit’s friendly and cool, it can also be quite strong and many people associate it with unpleasant ideas.Questions to raise:1.颜色怎样影响我们的购买行为?How do colors affect/influence our buying behaviors? (语言1分,信息1分)2.什么颜色对顾客更具吸引力?What color is more attractive to customers? (语言1分,信息1分)3.绿色是广告中流行的颜色吗?Is green a popular color for/in advertising/advertisements? (语言1分,信息1分) Questions to answer:1. How did Dr. Brown do his research?(Dr. Brown did his research) by doing surveys and interviews. (语言1分,信息1分) 2. How much time did Dr. Brown spend on his book?(Dr. Brown spent) thirteen months (on his book). (语言1分,信息1分)3. What does blue suggest in advertising?(It suggests) pure and fresh. (语言1分,信息1分)4.Why can’t we use red too much in advertising?It makes things look cheap and makes people tired. (语言1分,信息1分)5.What color is suitable for garden products?Green (is suitable for garden products). (语言1分,信息1分)Part C Retelling梗概:校车司机突然昏倒,Tom快速反应踩刹车,救了全车人。
2014年广东省高考英语试卷I语言知识及应用第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题30分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again, teenagers have (1)________ feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them.According toa recent research, the most common (2)________ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand, parents go mad over(3)________ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the(4)________.On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame th em for(5)________ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shoppingat the supermarket.The research, conducted by St.George University, shows that different parents have differ ent(6)________ to these problems.However, some approaches are more (7)________ than others.For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidines s, but(8)________ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children's (9)________.On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the(10)________ of their actions can do better.For example, when teenagers who don't help their par ents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to (11)________ their actions.Psychologists say that (12)________ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships.Parents should (13)________to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say .Parents may(14)________ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room i s their own private space.Communication is a two-way process.It is only by listening to and(15)________ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.(1)A naturalB strongC guiltyD similar(2)A interestB argumentC linkD knowledge(3)A noisyB crowdedC messyD locked(4)A homeworkB houseworkC problemD research(5)A washingB usingC droppingD replacing(6)A approachesB contributionsC introductionsD attitudes(7)A complexB popularC scientificD successful(8)A laterB deliberatelyC seldomD thoroughly(9)A behaviorB tasteC futureD nature(10)A failuresB changesC consequencesD thrills(11)A defendB delayC repeatD reconsider(12)A communicationB bondC friendshipD trust(13)A replyB attendC attachD talk(14)A hateB scoldC frightenD stop(15)A lovingB observingC understandingD praising第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上.2. Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there befo re said (16)________ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months (17)________ (early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We (18)________(tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week,(19)________ for the week after.I didn't understand (20)________ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged(21)________ the reservation.What's worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was (22)________(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on (23)________ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach (24)________ we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little (25)________(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.3.Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind—each and every note,"says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift."However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.(1)What is special about Samuel Osmond________?A He has a gift for writing music.B He can write down the note he hears.C He is a top student at the law school.D He can play the musical piece he hears.(2)What can we learn form the passage________?A Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B Samuel planned to be a lawyer r ather than a musician.C Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.(3)Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he________.A received a good early education in music.B played the guitar and the piano perfectly .C could play the piano without reading music.D could play the guitar better tha n his father.(4)What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4________?A He became famous during a special event at his college.B He is proud of his ability t o remember things accurately.C He plays the piano better than many professional pian ists.D He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.(5)Which of the following is the best title of the passage________?A The Qualities of a Musician.B The Story of a Musical Talent.C The Importance of Early Education.D The Relationship between Memory and Music.4. It was a cold winter day.A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站)."I'm paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me, "she said with a smile, handing o ver seven tickets.One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were infor med, "Some lady up ahead already paid your fare."It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator: "Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty."The phrase impressed her so muc h that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home.When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down."I tho ught it was beautiful, "she said, explaining why she'd taken to writing it at the bottom of all h er letters, "like a message from above."Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that h e put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Joh nson, a local news reporter.Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin.It was in a res taurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days."Here's the idea, "Anne says."Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly ."Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitc hen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady.Anne say s, "Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can."The acts of random kindness spread.If you were one of those drivers who found your farepaid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later.Like all g reat events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act.Let it be yours!(1)Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her________?A She knew the car drivers well.B She wanted to show kindness.C She hoped to please others.D She had seven tickets.(2)Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she________.A thought it was beautifully written.B wanted to know what it really meant.C d ecided to write it on a warehouse wall.D wanted her husband to put it up in the classro om.(3)Who came up with the phrase according to the passage________?A Judy Foreman.B Natalie Smith.C Alice Johnson.D Anne Herbert.(4)Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above ________?A Kindness and violence can change the world.B Kindness and violence can affect one' s behavior.C Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D Kindness and v iolence can shape one's character.(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph________?A People should practice random kindness to those in need.B People who receive kind ness are likely to offer it to others.C People should practice random kindness to strang ers they meet.D People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.5. Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepar ed me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow,b ut I had no idea how to do that.That's when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I wo uld be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short, I did not take my deci sion to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out a mong the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria.W here? What? Nigeria? I had no idea.But I was about to find out.After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in ne ed of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their home s, hearts, and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local peo ple in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and retu rned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forev er.(1)What do we know about the author________?A His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.B His dream at unive rsity was to become a volunteer.C He took pride in having contributed to the world.D He felt honored to study English literature.(2)According to the Project Lighthouse,it is likely that the author________A Discussed his decision with his family.B Asked previous volunteers about voluntary work.C Attended special training to perform difficult tasks.D Felt sad about havi ng to leave his family and friends.(3)In his application for the volunteer job,the author________.A Participated in many discussions.B Went through challenging survival tests.C Wrote quite a few paper on voluntary work.D Faced strong competition from other ca ndidates.(4)On arrival at the village,the author was________.A Asked to lead a farming team.B Sent to teach in schoolhouse.C Received war mly by local villagers.D Arranged to live in a separate house.(5)What can we infer from the author's experiences in Nigeria________?A He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture.B He had learned to communi cate in the local language.C He had overcome all his weakness before he left for home .D He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.6. Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流).Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment.However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years'experience , he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to s ell or wear.Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes-about 60, 000 in total-fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wa nted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer reali zed this could be a great experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean curren ts.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing(海滩搜寻) because winds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachc ombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collect ing information about where the shoes landed.In a year he collected reliable information o n 1, 600shoes.With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work, Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with quest ions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an associati on of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500subscribers from West Africa to New Zealan d.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.(1)The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.A fitting rooms.B trading fairs.C business talks.D group meetings.(2)Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out________.A what caused the shipping accident.B when and where the shoes went missing.C whether it was all right to use their shoes.D how much they lost in the shipping acci dent.(3)How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?________A By collecting information from beachcombers.B By studying the shoes found by bea chcomber.C By searching the web for ocean currents models.D By researching o cean currents data in the library.(4)Ebbesmeyer is most famous for________.A traveling widely the coastal cities of the world .B making records for any lost objects on the sea.C running a global currents research association.D phoning about an y doubtful objects on the sea.(5)What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?________A To call people's attention to ocean pollution.B To warn people or snipping safety in t he ocean.C To explain a unique way of studing ocean currents.D To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.第二节信息匹配(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑7. 首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息:uctor.D.My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born.It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters.To handle them,often I have to organize an outdoor activity,like a softball game.I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor________.47.Last year,my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor's bulldog.I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick.I had him take medicine every day for a full month .Finally he recovered.I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well.I feel so good when I can offer help________.48.I am a film buff.A big fan of Antonio Banderas.He is so wild and charming.Because of him,I fell in love with Spain.The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting.Oh,if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student!I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbing________.49.I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer.I love t he country and its people.There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are s o nice to strangers.I helped the kids with their English.My teaching skills improved greatl y during my stay.Now I'm well prepared to work as a language instructor________.50.I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year.It was definitely an eye-opening experience.The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me .But I was most amazed by the wildlife there.I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey.You know,I specialize in zoology,and I'm a good observer________.III写作(共两节,满分15分)8. 第一节基础习作你接受一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道.[写作内容]请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道,内容包括:人物:英国人查理德•阿维斯(Richard Avis)出生日期:1974年12月1日时间:2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日生的人目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息:•借助当地媒体寻找•迄今找到32名,其中男性17名,女性15名,来自13个国家•职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等•计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日生的人•打算根据此经历写一本书•同年同月同日生的人:time twin[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.9. Oseola McCarty spent more than 75years washing and ironing other people's clothes.Asa laundrywoman,she was paid only a few dollars each time.Certainly nobody would consider her rich,so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000to the University of Southern Mississippi.The money was i …me savings.She could save such a large amount of money because she li ved a very simple life.She never learned to drive,and when she wanted to go somewhere,she just walked.She never flew to anywhere till the donation(捐助),and in 50years she had been out of the South only once.The house in which she lived was al so a rather modest one her last uncle left her.Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country.Since then,she had been the subject of many interviews and articles and was even invited to the White House.Her donation was for students who clearly needed financial help.She herself left school in t he sixth grade and had never married or had children.She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody's child go to college gave her much pleasure.[写作内容]1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容.2.用约120个词就Miss McCarty的捐助谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)你如何看待她的捐助行为;(2)你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响;(3)如果你自己要捐助,你会选择哪个群体并陈述理由.[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子.2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.2014年广东省高考英语试卷答案1. similarargumentmessyhouseworkdroppingapproachessuccessfullaterbehaviorconsequencesreconsidercommunicationtalkscoldunderstanding2. it,earlier,were told,but,why,for,surprisingly,the,where,sunburned/sunburnt3. DBCBB4. BADCB5. AADCA6. BCADC7. B,C,D,F,E8. Richard Avis,a British,(人物) was born on December 1st,1974.(出生日期)In order to understand the meaning of successful life in different cultures,(目的) Richard,from 2011,began to seek time twins around the world.(时间) With the help of the local media,he has already found 32 time twins from 13 countries,of whom there are 17 males and 15 females.【高分句型】Their positions include government officials,athletes,drivers,teachers,artists and so on.Richard intends to find 40 time twins before his birthday and he is going to write a book based on this experience.(相关信息)9. Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years.She earned a fewdollars each time.But she donated 150,000which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.(概括)I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish.(如何看待她的捐助行为)Everyone should help others in need.But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation.The 150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems.They can buy many things they need as other students.And they may be more grateful and kinder.Therefore,it's more likely for them to help others in the future.(对受惠学生有哪些影响)If I am going to give donations,I will choose students too.They are in the most important period in their life.They need to get a long education.They have to buy a lot of books,pencil-cases,pens,erasers and so on,which will certainly cost a lot.【高分句型】They are growing up rapidly,which needs a lot of nutrition.If they don't have enough money,they can't eat enough food and take in enough energy.In a word,money is very important to students.(选择群体及原因)。
2014年广东高考英语听说考试真题Test A (1)Test B (3)Test C (5)Test D (8)Test E (10)Test APart A Reading aloudOne of the most extraordinary civilizations the world has known lions ofpeople died,some were savagely murdered.Why it happened is a mystery.This is the story of oneman's search for the truth. The Maya lived in what is today Southern Mexico and central America.They were deeply spiritual, worshiping dozens of gods of the sun and the moon, the earth andwind,fire and rain. From the jungles and plains rose cities and towns,great centers of worship, ofart and learning. The Maya's achievements were staggering. They developed their own writing,and mastered astronomy and mathematics.Part B Role Play三问部分:Question 1:How do colors affect our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our purchasing behavior?/How do colors affectour buying behavior?/How do colors influence our buying behavior?/How do colorsaffect our purchasing behavior?Answer 1: People have different feelings about colors and their feelings help them decide what to buy. For example, blue makes people feel peaceful, quiet. It doesn’t create strongemotions. So it’s a favorite for banks and insurance companies. And for sellingproducts, it’s often used to suggest something pure and fresh.Question 2: What color is more attractive to customers?/What color can attract customers more?/What color can appeal to more customers?/What color can attract people’sattention more?/What color can draw people’s attention more?Answer 2: Well, you can sell almost anything with a red. It’s a hot color, which suggests a feeling of energy and even excitement, it catches your attention. You often see red onmagazine covers. But if you use it too much, it looks cheap and may make peopletired.Question 3: Is green a popular color in advertising?/Is green a fashionable color in advertising? Answer 3: Surprisingly, green isn’t used much in advertising except for garden products. Although it’s friendly and cool, it can also be quite strong and many people associate it withunpleasant ideas.五答部分:Question 1: How did Dr. Brown do his research?Answer 1: By doing surveys and interviews.Question 2: How much time did Dr. Brown spend on his book?Answer 2:Thirteen months.Question 3: What does blue suggest in advertising?Answer 3: Something pure and fresh.Question 4: Why can’t we use red too much in advertising?Answer 4: It looks cheap and may make people tired.Question 5: What color is suitable for garden products?Answer 5: Green.Part C Retelling参考复述:One morning, Tom was on the school bus with other kids. But then the bus driver, who was feeling unwell, suddenly passed out. It happened very quickly, and the bus began to run off the road. All the kids screamed except Tom, because he knew a lot about cars and often helped his father repair his car. So Tom ran to the front of the bus, and pushed the bus driver to one side. He stepped on the brakes and stopped the bus. Nobody was hurt, and the story of Tom saving the kids on the bus became well known. He even appeared on television, and his school gave him an award. Tom’s father was proud of him, and said he’d teach Tom to drive when Tom was old enough.Test BPart A Reading aloud (模仿朗读)What is nothing? It's an extremely,extremely difficult question to answer. Because if you think about it, wherever you look around you, there always seems to be something there. Things appear almost impossible to escape from. Even just trying to imagine true nothingness seems like an impossible task. But this is more than just a philosophical question.I have here a box. What, then,exists inside the space in the box? Is it really nothing? You might wonder why this matters.It's about reality at the very furthest reaches of human perception,a place where the deepest mysteries of the universe may be held.Part B Role Play三问部分:Question 1: How do you solve old people’s health problem?/How do you deal with old people’s health problem?Answer 1: Yeah, old people tend to have poor health. We have two doctors and fourteen nurses here. They deal with small problems such as colds and stomach problems. But forsome major health problems, we send them to the nearby hospitals.Question 2: Who pays for their living expenses here?/Who pays them for the living expenses here?Answer 2: Well, the government pays for most of their living expenses, such as food, accommodation, medical care and so on. And the old people just need to pay a smallsum of money, about $200 a month. Most of them can afford it.Question 3: How often do their children come to see them?/How often do their children come to visit them?Answer 3: Some old people hope to see their families very often, but normally on weekends their children come and visit them. On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals,they take their parents home to celebrate with other family members.五答部分:Question 1: What did Mrs. Jones use to be?Answer 1: A piano teacher.Question 2: How many nurses are there in this place?Answer 2:Fourteen.Question 3: What will be done when old people have serious diseases?Answer 3: They will be sent to the nearby hospital.Question 4: Who pays for most of their living expenses?Answer 4: The government.Question 5: When will the children take their parents home?Answer 5: On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals.Part C Retelling参考复述:Mary was afraid of the dark. When she looked around when the lights were off, she seemed to see all kinds of scary things. Her parents said she shouldn’t be afraid, but their advice didn’t help her. Then one day her aunt visited. Her aunt was famous for her adventures and bravery, so Mary was eager to talk with her. Her aunt told Mary that she should just touch whatever was scaring her. Then she’d see there is nothing to be scared of. That night, Mary tried it. She saw something scary, but when she touched it, she found it was only her favorite toy bear. She felt happy, and touched everything else in her room. They all turned out to be toys. After that, she wasn’t afraid of the dark anymore.Test CPart A Reading aloud (模仿朗读)Chimpanzees.As we move through the looking glass into their world, we are transformed.Their social life reflects ours, too.The tender affection they show for one another, their gestures and expressions all seem strangely familiar.And now we discover that chimps developed not only tools, but entire cultures which they pass on to their young.Even medicine seems within their grasp. Come with us on a voyage of discovery,ajourney into our collective past. The invention and use of tools was supposed to set us apart from the other animals. Chimps make and use many tools.Part B Role Play三问部分:Question 1: Do your parents usually allow you to make decisions by yourself?/Do your parents usually permit you to make decisions by yourself?Answer 1: For small decisions such as what clothes to wear, they’ll let me do what I like. But for some major decisions such as what university to go to, what girl friend to choose, theywill have tons of opinions.Question 2: Why do you want to live without your parents?/Why do you want to leave your parents and live alone?Answer 2: Independence mainly. Living at home you don’t have the same freedom as you do in your own place, for example, if you want to have a party or have friends stay over. Butindependence has its cost. You have to deal with everything without your parentsaround. You need to do all the cooking and shopping for yourself, and plan yourmoney carefully.Question 3: Who pays for your living costs?/Who pays for your living expenses?/Who pays you for the living costs?/Who pays you for the living expenses?Answer 3: Well, my parents pay for the tuition and the living costs, but I still need to earn some pocket money. I work Saturday mornings in the local grocery store helping behind thecounter. That gets me 100 yuan a week which covers my social expenses, such asdinning out with friends.五答部分:Question 1: What made Tom feel upset?Answer 1: A phone call from his parents./His parents’ phone call.Question 2: How often do Tom’s parents call him?Answer 2:Almost every day.Question 3: Who will probably decide Tom’s choice of university?Answer 3: His parents.Question 4: Where can young people have the freedom to have a party?Answer 4: In their own places./In his own place.Question 5: How does Tom get his pocket money?Answer 5: He works Saturday mornings in the local grocery store./By helping behind the counter in the local grocery store.Part C Retelling参考复述:Mary wanted to buy a birthday present for her husband Tom, but she wanted to surprise him. So instead of asking him directly, she asked Tom’s sister to phone him and ask him what he wanted for his birthday. Then, she could listen to the conversation from the next room. While they were talking, she heard Tom say he wanted a pair of sneakers. Soon after, Mary went to a shop and bought a pair of nice new sneakers for him. When Tom’s birthday arrived, Mary gave him the present. Tom opened the package, and looked at the shoes, but he didn’t seem very excited. Mary asked him what was wrong. She said she thought he had wanted a pair of sneakers. Tom laughed. He said that actually, he’d wanted a pair of speakers.Test DPart A Reading aloudHow natural is the natural world? The story of how a particular view of the wild came to shape Africa.The only problem is, the more we look, the more we find this view to be at odds with the bigger picture.Because of a quirk of nature, grasses and trees have a different way of turning sunlight into food. When they die,they leave slightly different forms of carbon in the earth.And the main force behind these cycles is the climate. As geological time gave way to historical time, the human influence over the environment moved into a new phase.Part B Role Play三问部分:Question 1: When did your family begin to raise dogs for the blind?/When did your family startraising dogs for the blind?/When did your family begin raising dogs for theblind?/When did your family start to raise dogs for the blind?Answer 1: Actually, about 40 years ago. My grandfather started the whole thing to help his blind neighbor. Gradually, the whole family joined in and began to train dogs for the blind.Question 2: How do you train these dogs?Answer 2: Well, it’s a long process. We get the dogs when they are very young. And then we teach them some basic things like sit, come and so on. When they are about two years old,they go on a different training course. They are taught more professional skills forhelping the blind.Question 3: Did you see the dogs you trained in the street?/Did you see the dogs you trained on the road?/Have you seen the dogs you trained before in the street?/Have you seen thedogs you trained before on the road?Answer 3: Umm…over the last five years, we’ve trained…15 dogs. They were sent to different families, yet we seldom see them. But one of them happens to live nearby, so I see himquite often. And I can tell that he is doing a great job.五答部分:Question 1: Where will the cat probably be sent?Answer 1: The animal protection organization.Question 2: Why did Tom’s grandfather start raising dogs?Answer 2:To help his blind neighbor.Question 3: When are the dogs trained with professional skills?Answer 3: When they are about two years old.Question 4: How many dogs have they trained over the last five years?Answer 4: Fifteen.Question 5: Why does Tom often see one of the trained dogs?Answer 5: It happens to live nearby.Part C Retelling参考复述:There was a seven-year-old girl named Mary. Her parents were usually out of the house, so she often felt lonely. One day, she noticed there was a list of names and phone numbers next to the phone in the living room. So she picked up the phone and dialed the first number. It was one of her mother’s friends, and Mary was excited. Mary invited her mother’s friend for dinner. Then she phoned everyone on the list and invited each one for dinner as well. When Mary’s parents got home, they were surprised to find all their friends there. It was too late to cook, so Mary’s parents ordered food for their friends. Then Mary proudly told them she’d wanted a party and had invited everyone. All the guests thought it was funny, and they all thanked Mary before leaving and inviting her to their home. So Mary had lots of people she could talk to.Test EPart A Reading aloud150 years ago, Charles Darwin published "on the Origin of Species".And in that one great book, he asked the right question,and gave the right answer. Darwin's explanation for life on earth was so seductive and so simple that it seems obvious today.And yet, Darwin's explanation of how evolution works was riddled with holes.Its logical foundations were shaky.His evidence was weak. There was so much he did not, could not, know. Darwin trusted that future generations of scientists would complete his work, and prove the essential truth of his vision,and for 150 years that is what we have been doing.Part B Role Play三问部分:Question 1: Didn’t you say you wanted to be a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to become a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to work as a languageteacher?Answer 1: Yes, I am thinking about it. I’m quite interested in teaching and I enjoy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in an English camp inChina, and taught some English classes for a month.Question 2: How do you feel the first day of teaching?/How was your first day of being a teacher?/How was your first day of teaching?Answer 2: It was all right. Wasn’t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we know thegrammar. But when I was teaching, I sounded that I didn’t know much about grammar.Question 3: Why do you think you can become a language teacher?/Why do you think you can bea language teacher?Answer 3:That’s a good question. I study education and I’ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have good languageskills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I’m the right person. Don’tforget, I am a native speaker of English.五答部分:Question 1: What’s new on campus this Saturday?Answer 1: There’s a job fair./There will be a job fair.Question 2: What are you going to do after you get the degree?Answer 2:Work in a law firm.Question 3: Where did Tom teach English last summer?Answer 3: In an English camp in China.Question 4: How is Tom’s English grammar?Answer 4: He doesn’t know much about grammar.Question 5: What does a language teacher need?Answer 5: He needs to be patient and enthusiastic and have good language skills./He needs good language skills and to be patient and enthusiastic./Good language skills, patience andenthusiasm.Part C Retelling参考复述:Tom and Mary’s parents said they could have a dog. They were very happy and went to their neighborhood pet shop. But it was small, and there were only two dogs. One was big and black, and the other was small and white. Tom wanted the black one, and Mary wanted the white one. They couldn’t convince each other, so they decided to race home to decide who’d choose the dog. But before the race started, Tom told Mary to look at her shoes. When she looked down, he quickly ran ahead. So he got home first, but Mary said the race had been unfair. Then they agreed to have a race back to the pet store. But when they got there, the dogs were gone. The pet shop manager told them that a man had come while they were gone and had bought both of the dogs.。
2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A三问部分:Question 1:How do colors affect our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our purchasing behavior?/How do colorsaffect our buying behavior?/How do colors influence our buying behavior?/Howdo colors affect our purchasing behavior?Answer 1: People have different feelings about colors and their feelings help them decide what to buy. For example, blue makes people feel peaceful, quiet. It doesn’t createstrong emotions. So it’s a favorite for banks and insurance companies. And forselling products, it’s often used to suggest something pure and fresh.Question 2:What color is more attractive to customers?/What color can attract customers more?/What color can appeal to more customers?/What color can attrac t people’sattention more?/What color can draw people’s attention more?Answer 2:Well, you can sell almost anything with a red. It’s a hot color, which suggests a feeling of energy and even excitement, it catches your attention. You often see redon magazine covers. But if you use it too much, it looks cheap and may makepeople tired.Question 3:Is green a popular color in advertising?/Is green a fashionable color in advertising? Answer 3:Surprisingly, green isn’t used much in advertising except for garden products.Although it’s friendly and cool, it can also be quite strong and many peopleassociate it with unpleasant ideas. 128五答部分:Question 1:How did Dr. Brown do his research?Answer 1:By doing surveys and interviews.Question 2:How much time did Dr. Brown spend on his book?Answer 2:Thirteen months.Question3:What does blue suggest in advertising?Answer 3: Something pure and fresh.Question 4:Why can’t we use red too much in advertising?Answer 4:It looks cheap and may make people tired.Question 5:What color is suitable for garden products?Answer 5:Green.参考复述:One morning, Tom was on the school bus with other kids. But then the bus driver, who was feeling unwell, suddenly passed out. It happened very quickly, and the bus began to run off the road. All the kids screamed except Tom, because he knew a lot about cars and often helped his father repair his car. So Tom ran to the front of the bus, and pushed the bus driver to one side. He stepped on the brakes and stopped the bus. Nobody was hurt, and the story ofTom saving the kids on the bus became well known. He even appeared on television, and his school gave him an award. Tom’s father was proud of him, and said he’d teach Tom to drive when Tom was old enough.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B三问部分:Question 1:How do you solve old people’s health problem?/How do you deal with old people’s health problem?Answer 1: Yeah, old people tend to have poor health. We have two doctors and fourteen nurses here. They deal with small problems such as colds and stomach problems.But for some major health problems, we send them to the nearby hospitals.Question 2:Who pays for their living expenses here?/Who pays them for the living expenses here?Answer 2:Well, the government pays for most of their living expenses, such as food, accommodation, medical care and so on. And the old people just need to pay asmall sum of money, about $200 a month. Most of them can afford it.Question 3:How often do their children come to see them?/How often do their children come to visit them?Answer 3:Some old people hope to see their families very often, but normally on weekends their children come and visit them. On some special days, such as birthdays andfestivals, they take theirparents home to celebrate with other family members.五答部分:Question 1:What did Mrs. Jones use to be?Answer 1:A piano teacher.Question 2:How many nurses are there in this place?Answer 2:Fourteen.Question3:What will be done when old people have serious diseases?Answer 3: They will be sent to the nearby hospital.Question 4:Who pays for most of their living expenses?Answer 4:The government.Question 5:When will the children take their parents home?Answer 5:On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals.参考复述:Mary was afraid of the dark. When she looked around when the lights were off, she seemed to see all kinds of scary things. Her parents said she shouldn’t be afraid, but their advice didn’t help her. Then one day her aunt visited. Her aunt was famous for her adventures and bravery, so Mary was eager to talk with her. Her aunt told Mary that she should just touch whatever was scaring her. Then she’d see there is nothing to be scared of. That night, Mary tried it. She saw something scary, but when she touched it, she found it was only her favorite toy bear. She felt happy, and touched everything else in her room. They all turned out to be toys. After that, she wasn’t afraid of the dark anymore.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C三问部分:Question 1:Do your parents usually allow you to make decisions by yourself?/Do your parents usually permit you to make decisions by yourself?Answer 1: For small decisions such as what clothes to wear, they’ll let me do what I like. But for some major decisions such as what university to go to, what girl friend tochoose, they will have tons of opinions.Question 2:Why do you want to live without your parents?/Why do you want to leave your parents and live alone?Answer 2:Independence mainly. Living at home you don’t have the same freedom as you do in your own place, for example, if you want to have a party or have friends stayover. But independence has its cost. You have to deal with everything without yourparents around. You need to do all the cooking and shopping for yourself, and planyour money carefully.Question 3:Who pays for your living costs?/Who pays for your living expenses?/Who pays you for the living costs?/Who pays you for the living expenses?Answer 3:Well, my parents pay for the tuition and the living costs, but I still need to earn some pocket money. I work Saturday mornings in the local grocery store helpingbehind the counter. That gets me 100 yuan a week which covers my socialexpenses, such as dinning out with friends.五答部分:Question 1:What made Tom feel upset?Answer 1:A phone call from his parents./His parents’ phone call.Question 2:How often do Tom’s parents call him?Answer 2:Almost every day.Question3:Who will probably decide Tom’s choice of university?Answer 3: His parents.Question 4:Where can young people have the freedom to have a party?Answer 4:In their own places./In his own place.Question 5:How does Tom get his pocket money?Answer 5:He works Saturday mornings in the local grocery store./By helping behind the counter in the local grocery store.参考复述:Mary wanted to buy a birthday present for her husband Tom, but she wanted to surprise him. So instead of asking him directly, she asked Tom’s sister to phone him and ask him whathe wanted for his birthday. Then, she could listen to the conversation from the next room. While they were talking, she heard Tom say he wanted a pair of sneakers. Soon after, Mary went to a shop and b ought a pair of nice new sneakers for him. When Tom’s birthday arrived, Mary gave him the present. Tom opened the package, and looked at the shoes, but he didn’t seem very excited. Mary asked him what was wrong. She said she thought he had wanted a pair of sneakers. Tom laughed. He said that actually, he’d wanted a pair of speakers.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题D三问部分:Question 1:When did your family begin to raise dogs for the blind?/When did your family start raising dogs for the blind?/When did your family begin raising dogs for theblind?/When did your family start to raise dogs for the blind?Answer 1: Actually, about 40 years ago. My grandfather started the whole thing to help his blind neighbor. Gradually, the whole family joined in and began to train dogs forthe blind.Question 2:How do you train these dogs?Answer 2:Well, it’s a long process. We get the do gs when they are very young. And then we teach them some basic things like sit, come and so on. When they are about twoyears old, they go on a different training course. They are taught more professionalskills for helping the blind.Question 3:Did you see the dogs you trained in the street?/Did you see the dogs you trained on the road?/Have you seen the dogs you trained before in the street?/Have youseen the dogs you trained before on the road?Answer 3:Umm…over the last five years, we’ve trained…15 dogs. They were sent to different families, yet we seldom see them. But one of them happens to live nearby,so I see him quite often. And I can tell that he is doing a great job.五答部分:Question 1:Where will the cat probably be sent?Answer 1:The animal protection organization.Question 2:Why did Tom’s grandfather start raising dogs?Answer 2:To help his blind neighbor.Question3:When are the dogs trained with professional skills?Answer 3: When they are about two years old.Question 4:How many dogs have they trained over the last five years?Answer 4:Fifteen.Question 5:Why does Tom often see one of the trained dogs?Answer 5:It happens to live nearby.参考复述:There was a seven-year-old girl named Mary. Her parents were usually out of the house, so she often felt lonely. One day, she noticed there was a list of names and phone numbers next to the phone in the living room. So she picked up the phone and dialed the first number. It was one of her mother’s friends, and Mary was excited. Mary invited her mother’s friendfor dinner.Then she phoned everyone on the list and invited each one for dinner as well. When Mary’s parents got home, they were surprised to f ind all their friends there. It was too late to cook, so Mary’s parents ordered food for their friends. Then Mary proudly told them she’d wanted a party and had invited everyone. All the guests thought it was funny, and they all thanked Mary before leaving and inviting her to their home. So Mary had lots of people she could talk to.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题E三问部分:Question 1:Didn’t you say you wanted to be a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to become a language teacher?/Didn’t you say you wanted to work as a languageteacher?Answer 1: Yes, I am thinking about it. I’m quite interested in teaching an d I enjoy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in anEnglish camp in China, and taught some English classes for a month.Question 2:How do you feel the first day of teaching?/How was your first day of being a teacher?/How was your first day of teaching?Answer 2:It was all right. Wasn’t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we knowthe grammar. But when I was teaching, I sounded that I didn’t know much aboutgrammar.Question 3:Why do you think you can become a language teacher?/Why do you think you can be a language teacher?Answer 3:That’s a good question. I study education and I’ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have goodlanguage skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I’m the rightperson. Don’t forget, I am a native speaker of English.五答部分:Question 1:What’s new on campus this Saturday?Answer 1:There’s a job fair./There will be a job fair.Question 2:What are you going to do after you get the degree?Answer 2:Work in a law firm.Question3:Where did Tom teach English last summer?Answer 3: In an English camp in China.Question 4:How is Tom’s English grammar?Answer 4:He doesn’t know much about grammar.Question 5:What does a language teacher need?Answer 5:He needs to be patient and enthusiastic and have good language skills./He needs good language skills and to be patient and enthusiastic./Good language skills,patience and enthusiasm.参考复述:Tom and Mary’s parents said they could have a dog. They were very happy and went to their neighborhood pet shop. But it was small, and there were only two dogs. One was big and black, and the other was small and white. Tom wanted the black one, and Mary wanted thewhite one. They couldn’t convince each other, so they decided to race home to decide who’d choose the dog. But before the race started, Tom told Mary to look at her shoes. When she looked down, he quickly ran ahead. So he got home first, but Mary said the race had been unfair. Then they agreed to have a race back to the pet store. But when they got there, the dogs were gone. The pet shop manager told them that a man had come while they were gone and had bought both of the dogs.2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题F三问部分:Question 1:What do your parents like about China?/What do your parents love about China?/What are your parents fond of about China?Answer 1: Well, they like music and operas. My mother told me that she was amazed at Beijing Opera, the singing and the dancing impressed her so much. She said shewould like to visit Beijing just for the opera. And my father likes whatever mymother likes.Question 2:Why don’t you buy some Beijing Opera DVDs as gifts?/Why don’t you buy some Beijing Opera DVDs as presents?/Why not purchase some Beijing Opera DVDsas presents?/Why not purchase some Beijing Opera DVDs as gifts?Answer 2:Hey, that’s a good idea. DVDs are easy to carry and they save space. My parents may watch Beijing Opera together at home.Question 3:What gifts do you plan to buy for your brother and sister?/What presents do you plan to buy for your brother and sister?/What presents do you plan to purchase foryour brother and sister?/What gifts do you plan to purchase for your brother andsister?/What gifts do you decide to buy for your brother and sister?/What presentsdo you decide to buy for your brother and sister?/What gifts do you decide topurchase for your brother and sister?/What presents do you decide to purchase foryour brother and sister?Answer 3:That’s tough. My sister is just twelve years old. She likes running. I think I can get her a flying kite, yes, a lovely and fancy flying kite for the little girl. What aboutthe 18-year-old boy? Hmm…he is learning Chinese now and he hopes to visitChina soon. So maybe I can get him a T-shirt printed with some Chinesecharacters. That’ll make a good gift.五答部分:Question 1:How long has Tom been in China?Answer 1:For fourteen months.Question 2:Why was he deep in thought?Answer 2:He thinks about how happy he’ll be to see his family and what kinds of gifts he should bring back from China for everyone./He thi nks about how happy he’ll be tosee his family and what gifts he should buy for them.Question3:What might be the reason for Tom’s mother to visit China?Answer 3: She likes Beijing Opera.Question 4:What are the advantages of DVDs as gifts?Answer 4:They are easy to carry and they save space.Question 5:What gift will Tom buy for his sister?Answer 5:A lovely and fancy flying kite./A flying kite.参考复述:Tom is very forgetful and careless with his money. He often forgets his money at school, or finds that his dog has eaten some of his cash. One day, his mother was washing some of Tom’s clothes. She usually checks his trouser pockets before putting th em in the washingmachine, but this time she forgot. Tom was reading in another room, when suddenly he remembered he’d had a ten-pound note in his trouser pockets. He quickly ran to his mother and asked her if she’d put his trousers in the machine. She said she had put them in about twenty minutes before. Tom went to the machine and took his trousers out. He finally found the ten-pound note in the pocket of his trousers, but it had lost its color and looked like a piece of white paper. Tom was very disappointed.。
2014年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A Part B Role Play Tapescript: 110 W: Good morning, Dr. Brown. M: Good morning, Mary. W: Haven’t seen you since last summer. What are you busy doing these days? M: I have just written a book and got it published by the University Press. W: Oh, great. What is the book about? M: It is about how colors affect us in the world of advertising. It is called Market Colors.
W: That sounds interesting. You must have done a lot of research on people’s feelings about colors. M: That’s very true. I have spent 13 months on this book doing surveys and interviews. I’ve had many interesting findings about the relationship between colors and buying decisions.
三问部分: Question 1:How do colors affect our buying decisions?/How do colors influence our
buying decisions?/How do colors influence our purchasing behavior?/How do colors affect our buying behavior?/How do colors influence our buying behavior?/How do colors affect our purchasing behavior? Answer 1: People have different feelings about colors and their feelings help them
1 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英 语 (B卷) I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have ___1___ feeling about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them, According to a recent research, the most common ___2___ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine task. On the one hand, parents go mad over ___3___ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the ___4___. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for ___5___ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different ___6___ to these problems. However, some approaches are more ___7___ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but ___8___ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s ___9___. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the ___10___ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to __11____ their actions. Psychologists say that ___12___ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should ___13___ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may ___14___ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and ___15___ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar 2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge 3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked 4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research 5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing 6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes 7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful 2
8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly 9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature 10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills 11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider 12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust 13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk 14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop 15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。 Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ___16___ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months ___17___ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We __18____ (tell) that our room hadn’t been reserved for that week, ___19___ for the week after. I didn’t understand ___20___ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ___21___ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was ___22___ (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ___23___ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ___24___ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little ___25___ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind. II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student form Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.