人教版英语必修三Unit1全单元教案
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第一单元Reading Festivals and celebrations 教案1. 教学设计理念语言的学习离不开文化,英语教学从某种程度上来讲就是文化教学,对英语文化的了解和理解有利于加深本国文化的学习,培养爱国主义精神,也有利于提高人文素养。
因此传授文化知识、培养文化意识和世界意识,是英语教学中一个非常重要的任务。
①运用任务型语言教学模式,训练培养学生对语言的综合运用能力.②课堂以学生为主体,以任务为主线,重视体验参与,教师起到“设计者、研究者、促进者、协调者〞的作用.③在教学中,突出交际性,注重读写的实用性,要进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高.④正视个体差异,倡导过程鼓励,以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式鼓励学生进步.2. 教材分析本单元以节日为话题,介绍古今中外节日的种类、由来、意义以及人们的活动和习俗,旨在通过对世界各地的节日名称、由来及庆祝方式的讨论和学习,让学生在多样的东西方节日、文化中进行比拟,并发现节日文化的共性、多样性和民族独特性,从而增进对多种文化节日的理解,进而拓展社会文化背景、增加跨国文化知识.3. 教学目标①帮助学生了解世界各地的节日.②了解节日的分类并进而理解节日庆祝的意义.③通过阅读材料继续训练学生略读,细读,猜想词义,归纳等阅读技巧.4. 重难点①理解节日的起源及意义,增强文化保护意识②通过学生对多样的东西方节日、文化所进行的比拟,发现节日文化的共性、多样性和民族独特性,从而增进对多种文化节日的理解。
5. 教学步骤Unit 1 Festivals around the worldLearning aims : 1.learn about festivals around the world.2. learn about the kinds of festivals and the reason for celebrating them.3. train reading skills such as skimming and summarizing.Difficult points : the reason for peopke’s celebrating festivalsStep 1 Warming up1.What other traditional festivals in China do you know ?______________________________________________________________2.What festivals of foreign countries do you know?______________________________________________________________ Step 2 ReadingII.Careful reading2). Festivals to Honour People (Match the person with the festival.)1. Qu Y uan a. the Dragon Boat Festival2. Christopher Columbus b. an Indian national festival on Oct. 23. Mohandas Gandhi c. Columbus Day3). Harvest Festivals (Choose the best answer.)Many activities can be held in harvest festivals EXCEPT that people ___.A. get together to have mealsB. decorate houses to admire the moonC. win awards for their farm produceD. enjoy mooncakesTask 2 True or False1. The ancient people needn’t worry about their food.2. Halloween used to be a festival to honor the dead.3. Qu Y uan was a great poet who people honor a lot in China.4. Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn.5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.Task 3 Answer the questions1.What are festivals of the dead usually for?2. What makes autumn festivals happy events?3. What do people usually do at spring festivals?4. What is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations?III. Free talkingWhat do most festivals seem to have in common ?Step 3 Discussing◆What is your favourite festival? Why?◆When is it? What is the festival about?◆How long can we have for holiday? What do we usually do in the festival? Step 4HomeworkWrite a short passage about your favorite festival。
Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsListening and speaking & Listening and talking【教材分析】本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”(Talk about festival activities),主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。
学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话,对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。
随着全球化的进程加速,国际交流日益频繁,无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国,都已成为司空见惯的事情。
因此,该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境,不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景,对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。
【教学目标】1. Master the new words related to holiday: lantern, carnival, costume, dress (sb) up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make-up, after all.2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve students’ understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression.【教学重难点】Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge.Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker’s attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.【课前准备】1. To understand the origin of traditional festivals in the world, the celebration activities (customs) of these festivals and the meaning of these activities;2. Talk about holiday celebrations;3. Preview: understand the new words according to the context.【教学过程】Step 1 Lead-inTeachers talk about the world’s traditional festivals, such as the Lantern Festival in China, adults’ day in foreign countries, carnivals and so on.Step 2 Watching and talkingActivity 11. Teacher lets Ss look at some pictures about festival activities. During talking about these activities, teacher can add some background knowledge about festivals.Questions:①What festivals do the pictures show us?②In which country do you think people celebrate each festival?③How do people celebrate each festival?2. Ask sb to choose some words or phrases from the box to celebrate eachfestival.3. Teacher can show students how to use these word blocks and learn to describeholiday activities in groups. For example:On the Coming-of-Age Day, young girls in Japan would wear traditional costumes.One of the most important activities during the Lantern Festival is to guess riddles.During the Rio Carnival, you can watch wonderful samba dances.4. The teacher asks students to report the results of the group lecture. Ask thesequestions:①What do people do to celebrate the Chinese Lantern festival?②Who will celebrate Coming-of-Age Day? What do they do to celebrate it?③What do you expect to see if you go to the Rio Carnival?5. Learn some words and phrases in the box.Step 3 ListeningActivity 21. Teacher asks sb to read “Listen for relationships”, In pairs, discuss how to identify relationships between people based on their tone and content. The teacher can provide the following questions to inspire students to discuss.①What does a tour guide usually say to a tour group? What expressions arefrequently used?②What questions does an interviewer usually ask during an interview?③What would a reporter say or do if he/she wants to interview a tourist?④How do friends usually talk?2. Some group representatives are invited to communicate and speak in class.3. Teacher plays the listening tape for students to listen to and write the order of the conversations next to the names of the festivals.4. Play the tape again, students match each conversation with the relationship between the speakers.5. Check the answers with class.Activities 3-41. Teacher asks students to look at the tasks and requirements of activity 3. Then read the main ideas of the three dialogues. (Guide the students to guess and fill in the words according to the context. Let the students analyze the English syntactic structure based on the meaning of the sentence and make reasonable inferences.)2. Teacher plays the tape for the second time. After listening to the tape, students discuss the answers in pairs. Then the class communicates and checks the answers.3. Teacher lets students listen to the tape for the third time (Before the teacher plays the recording for the third time, the teacher should prepare the students to takenotes and remind them to catch key words, especially phrasal verbs.).Step 4 SpeakingActivity 51. Lead the dialogue by asking questions. Let students understand how to discuss their favorite festivals and give their reasons.E.g.,Conversation 1T: Which of the three festivals do you like best?S1: I think the Coming-of-Age Day is the most interesting.T: Why is it your favourite?S1: Because I like to see women dressed up in their colorful traditional kimonos.Conversation 2T: Which of the three festivals attracts you most?S2: The Chinese Lantern Festival.T: I suppose you like yuanxiao, the sweet dumplings.S2: Not only that. I especially like guessing riddles and I’m good at it.2. Follow the example of the conversation in activity 5 and work in pairs to discuss your favorite holiday and explain why. After the discussion, the teacher asks some groups to show the dialogue.Step 5 ActingOne student plays the role of a journalist. The other three students play the roles of the characters in the listening dialogue. They are the Japanese girl attending the coming-of-age ceremony, the girl attending the Rio carnival, and the tourist visiting China. The following questions can be used in the interview:①What is the purpose of this festival?②How do you usually celebrate this festival?③What do you like best about this festival?Step 6 Pronunciation1. Help students recognize speech assimilation.(1)Teacher plays the recording of activity 1 and asks the students to pay attention to the pronunciation changes of bold letters while listening.(2)Teacher organizes students to carry out activities in pairs: the teacher plays the recording, one person in the group reads after the words and phrases in activity 1, the other person compares the pronunciation of the recording with that of his partner carefully, and points out the pronunciation problem of his/her partner if there is any difference. Then switch roles, listen to the tape again and complete the same task.2. Let students imitate and read.(1)Teacher guides students to understand the requirements of activity 2. Before listening to the tape, the teacher asks the question for students to think: “How does your pronunciation change while reading the sentences?”(2)Teacher plays the tape for the first time. The students read after the sentences in activity 2.(3)Teacher plays the tape for the second time, the students repeat the sentences again, and then discuss with their partners the differences between the pronunciation of the bold consonants in words and the pronunciation in sentences, and describe the phonetic assimilation in the flow.(4)Teacher asks different students to read the six sentences of activity 2 and report the result of the discussion on phonetic assimilation. The teacher supplements and corrects the students’conclusion, explains it appropriately, and writes the assimilation pronunciation in these sentences on the blackboard or presents it to the students through the courseware.Step 7 Listening and TalkingActivity 61. Learn the new words about the festivals.2. Look at the pictures and predict what festival Song Lin and Max are going to talk about.3. Listen and answer the questions.①What festival is Max talking about?②What did Max’s mother cook?③What did Max do during the festival?④What did Max and his family do during and after the dinner?⑤What was the best part of the festival?4. Listen again and check the answers with class.Answers:①Christmas experiences.②Roast turkey, mashed potatoes and Christmas pudding, …③He helped decorate the Christmas tree and put presents under it, then helped his mum prepare for the family dinner.④During dinner they shared stories and told jokes, afterwards they played games, opened their presents.⑤The best part was opening their presents on Christmas morning.5. Listen again and tick the phrases that Max or Song Lin uses. Then check the answers with class.6. Have a conversation with the help of these questions:①What is the recent festival you have had?②How did you celebrate it?③How do you feel about the festival? Why?Step 8 Homework1)Read the passage again and understand the food culture from a cross-cultural perspective.2)Remember the new words and learn the usages of them.【教学反思】1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话,对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否辨别对话中人物之间的关系;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否掌握听力训练中的听力策略。
高中英语教案英文版【篇一:高中英语必修三教案】unit 1 festivals around the worldI.单元教学目标ii.目标语言iii. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以节日为话题,介绍古今中外节日的种类、由来、意义以及人们的活动和习俗,旨在通过本单元的学习使学生不但了解我国的节日,而且对外国的节日也有所了解,进而拓展社会文化背景、增加跨国文化知识;使学生复习和巩固运用请求和感谢的表达法,掌握情态动词的用法;并尝试根据阅读的文章写一个不同的结局,能表达自己的观点和想法。
1.1 warming up 旨在通过表格引导学生讨论并列举出五个我国节日的日期、庆祝内容和民俗。
可以刚刚过去的春节为话题导入对节日的讨论;使他们由自己的经历谈起,扩展到别的节日以及外国的重要节日,激发学生的兴趣,激活他们关于节日的背景知识,为本单元的学习做准备。
1.2 pre-reading是reading 的热身活动。
主要通过两个问题引导学生思考并讨论自己最喜欢的节日及欢度方式,进而了解学生对节日的认识,以便为阅读作好铺垫。
1.3 reading 的五篇小短文分别介绍古代节日、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节日等,使学生了解各种节日的由来及其存在的意义。
此部分载有festivals的重要信息,还呈现了大量的词汇和主要的语法---情态动词的用法。
处理时应作为重点、整体处理,通过上下文来教词汇、语法,并引导学生分析长句、难句和复杂句。
1.4 comprehending是考察对阅读内容的进一步理解。
练习一:六个问题让学生对文章内容有浅层理解并考察课文细节,但又不能仅仅拘泥于课文,要引导学生理解课文内容的基础上联系现实生活。
练习二:要求学生讨论哪些节日是最重要的,哪些是最有趣的,以表格的形式检查学生对所读节日的理解,。
练习三:要求学生找出各种节日并训练他们举一反三的归纳和推理能力共有的三件事,然后讨论为什么这些事对各地的人们都很重要。
新人教版(2019)英语必修三Unit 1 Period 1 Listening and Thinking教学设计Video: Brazilian CarnivalStep 8 Listen for relationshipsTo listen for a relationship, you need to payattention to how people talk to each other (e.g.friends usually call each other by first names)and some particular questions in theconversation (e.g. “Could I have the bill,please?” tells us that the speaker is a customerin a restaurant). Students listen tothe tips.-Help students learntips in listeningpractice.-Make studentsmaster the listeningskill better.-Better finish thetesting task.Step 9 DiscussionTeacher shows the topic and gives studentsexamples to discuss.In pairs, discuss which of these festivals attractsyou the most and why.EXAMPLE:A: I think the Rio Carnival would be the mostexciting. After all, as you know, love to dance!B: I love dancing, too, but I'm not sure I'denjoy it in such hot weather.A: So which festival do you like best?B: I like ... Use what theyhave learnt fromthe interview tohelp you anddiscuss in groups.-Voice theiropinions.-Practice their teamspirit.-Practice theirthinking skill andimagination.-Practice theirspeaking andlistening.Step 10 PronunciationListen and read aloud the words or phrasesto your partner. Pay attention to the changein the pronunciation of the bold letters.Listen to the following sentences, payingattention to the consonants in bold. How dotheir pronunciations change when they areread in the sentences?1.Did you enjoy the holiday?2.Miss, congratulations on becoming anadult!3.It’ll be too tiring to w alk or dance for along time in those shoes. Students do theexercises.-Improve thestudents’pronunciation skill.4.I was hoping to hear that you had a greattime throughout.5.Children then take part in Easter egg huntsto find the eggs and win prizes.6.In Mexico, the Day of the Dead iscelebrated between October 31st andNovember 2nd.Discuss the differences with your partner. Then listen and repeat.Step 11 AssimilationVideo: AssimilationPronunciation tipsLetters such as "d", "n", "t", and "s" often takeon a different pronunciation from when they areused as initial sounds than when they are used inthe middle of a word or to link words in asentence.For example:• In a word like education, the "du" will become/dʒə/ or /djʊ/, instead of /d(j) ʊ/ as in duty.• An ending "t" followed by a word beginning Learn the relatedknowledge point.-Help studentsunderstand andmaster relatedknowledge points.。
必修三unit 1 Festivals around the world 适用学科英语适用年级高一适用区域全国课时时长(分钟)2课时知识点1、本单元重点词汇;2、情态动词的用法。
教学目标1、让学生掌握本单元所出现的词汇的用法。
2、通过本单元的学习,要求学生熟练掌握情态动词may/ might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/can的各种语用功能。
教学重点通过上下文来教词汇、语法,并引导学生分析长句、难句和复杂句。
教学难点总结语言材料中有关情态动词用法和功能并加以应用。
教学过程一、课堂导入要求学生以小组形式完成一个表格填充,列出中国的五个节日和这些节日的时间、庆祝的内容以及节日里人们的所作所为。
激发学生的阅读兴趣,为本单元Reading部分的世界节日做好铺垫。
二、复习预习以提问学生方式复习上节课所学习知识。
同时以习题形式预习新课。
三、知识讲解考点/易错点1 重点单词与短语学习mean n.意义,意思v. 意味;想要(回归课本P1)Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.[归纳拓展]mean to do 打算做某事be meant to do 被要求做…mean doing 意味着….eg. I never meant him to work for us.Passing the entrance examination means being admitted into college.take place发生(回归课本P1)Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. [归纳拓展] take place/happen/occur/break out/come about(1)take place 其“发生”是按意图或计划进行,无偶然性,无被动语态。
2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元教案Teaching goals1. To help students learn to talk about festivals2. To help students learn to read festivals and celebrations.3. To help students learn to make phone calls, invitations and express “thanks”4. To help students learn to use some important words and expressions5. To help students identify examples of “The modal verbs” in the textTopicFestivals; how festivals began; how festivals are celebratedVocabularybeauty, harvest, celebration, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgiveExpressionstake place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up , keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, set off, remind --- of--- Function1.Making phone calls: May I speak to ---? Can I ring/ call back later? Hold / Hang on,please. I’ll ring him/ her up again. Just a moment, please. Sorry, he / she isn’t here right now.2.Invitations: I wonder if you are inerested in--- I’d like to invite you to --- Would youlike---? Could/ Would you please ---? I’m looking forward to--- I’d love to, but----3.Thanks: Thank you so much. Thanks a lot. That’s very kind of you. You’re mostwelcome. Don’t mention it. It’s a pl easure.GrammarThe modal verbs (can,could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t)Teaching AidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, tape-recorder, photos, diagramsPeriod OneProcedureStep1 Warming up⑴Warming up by Brainstorming holidays around the world.⑵Warming up by guessing which picture matches with which festival.⑶Warming up by discussing and listingStudents are required to work in groups and list three more Chinese festivals that they know. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. Then tell the group which festival is his/ her favourite and why.Step 2 Pre-readingDiscussing and answeringAsk students to discuss and answer the two questions on P11) It is intended to help students bring their personal experience into the discussion of festivals.2) Students are directed to predict the content of the reading passage, based on the title and pictures.Step 3 Reading1.SkimmingAsk students to read the Ex1 on P3, have them understand four kinds of festivals, and then ask them to skim the reading passage. After reading, ask the whole class to fill the first line of the chart together. Then get them to finish the chart by themselves. At last, have three students tell the class his/ her answers.2. Scanning for the detailed information1) Ask students to Scan the passage and finish the true and false exercise.1.The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. F2.Halloween used to be a festival intended to honour the dead. T3.Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honour a lot in China. T4.Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. F5.Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. F2)Ask students to scan the passage again to find out the answers to the first three questions of the Ex2 on P3. And then ask one student to answer the questions and check with the whole class. Suggested answers:1.Festivals of the dead are for honouring or satisfying dead ancesters ancestors or others, who some people believe might return to help or harm living people.2.Auturn festivals are happy events because people are thankful that food is ready for winter and the hard farm work is finished.3. At spring festivals, people usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring.3. Discussion (group work)Ask students to discuss Question 4 and 5 in Ex2 on P3.Question 4Question 5The similarities:①The Chinese, Japanese and Mexican festivals of the dead all have customs tohonour the dead.②The Chinese and Japanese go to clean their ancestors’ graves, and the Mexicansoffer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.The Difference:The Mexicans eat special food that looks like bones, something the Chinese and Japanese do not do.Step 4. Post reading2. Ex4 on P3Have students discuss in pairs which kinds of festival they think are the most important and which are the most fun.Period Two & Period ThreeLanguage focus1.be meant to : 应该, 得要,必须, 应做You are meant to leave a tip. 你得留下小费。
Unit 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS单元分析单元主题:人与社会-科学精神单元内容分析本单元的话题是人与社会,围绕科学和科学家的主题展开,讲述了几位科学家的生平经历、研究过程和重要贡献,以及近年来中国在科技创新方面取得的伟大成就,还呈现了一些有趣的科学体验、科学现象、研究发明等,并探讨了未来的科学发展趋势、科学与艺术的关系等,旨在激发青少年对科学研究的兴趣和好奇心,引导他们思考科学研究的方法,积极开展科学研究,探究科学家的必备品质和科学精神的基本要素。
以下为教材各部分教学内容的简要分析及教学活动的实施建议:1.Opening Page 主题图中的两位中学生正在做实验,年轻的脸庞上洋溢着对科学研究的专注与热爱。
该主题图旨在唤醒学生的个人体验,激发他们对科学主题的兴趣。
同时,该图也传达了这样的主题内涵:科学的未来在青少年手中,学生应注重培养科学素养,并向伟大的科学家学习,塑造科学精神和科学品质,这样未来才能承担起推动科学进步的光荣使命。
本单元的引言是“To raise new questions,new possibilities,to regard old problems from a new angle,requires creative imagination and marks real advance in science.”,意思是“要提出新的问题、新的可能性,从一个新的角度审视已存在的问题,这些需要创造性的想象力,并标志着科学的真正进步”。
这句话旨在引导学生思考科学进步的根本动力和标志,从而理解创新与想象的意义。
2.Reading and Thinking 该板块的活动主题为Understand the questioning mind。
教材通过引导学生分析约翰·斯诺探究霍乱病源并切断感染源,从而最终阻止霍乱流行的过程与方法,促使他们思考和梳理科学研究的基本步骤和常见方法,理解质疑精神在科学研究中的重要作用。
必修三第一单元Why do we celebrate festivals?一、文本分析这是一篇说明文,从不同的侧面对节日进行说明。
第一段首先介绍节日的起源有季节、宗教、著名人物、重要事件,接着介绍节日的共性特点:分享快乐、感激、爱、和平等。
第二段举例说明全世界共同庆祝的节日丰收节的庆祝时间、原因和主要活动,同时举例说明古代埃及、现代欧洲和中国庆祝丰收节的情况。
第三段介绍习俗在节日形成中扮演着重要角色,但随着社会的发展,一些习俗逐渐消失,同时也产生些新的习俗,以中国春节为环保而禁止燃放鞭炮和万圣节变成了孩子的娱乐节日为例说明。
第四段介绍节日商业化现象。
最后一段说明节日的重要性和意义。
从节日的起源、共性特点、发展、重要性和意义等方面介绍节日,理解节日的文化内涵,比较节日的异同,让学生了解不同民族文化习俗与传统节日,拓宽国际视野,增强祖国意识和跨文化交际能力。
二、设计理念“问题链·导学”模式是以“为什么要庆祝庆祝节日?”这一问题为中心开展教学。
通过节日情境创设,把学生引导到提出问题、分析问题、感悟问题的活动中来。
让学生基于节日主题语境,通过学习理解、迁移创新等体现综合性、关联性等特点的英语学习活动,围绕标题为什么要庆祝节日展开,提炼庆祝原因,在分析问题和解决问题过程中,促进自身语言知识学习、语言技能发展、文化内涵理解、多元思维发展。
三、本堂课特色1.创设节日情境,激发阅读动机;2.围绕教学目标,借力思维导图,理清语篇思路,使文本信息结构化;3.以问题链为支架,深度阅读,融入语言,优化思维发展,探讨庆祝节日的原因;4.回归标题,针对“festival”首字母,回归课文,再次提炼庆祝节日的意义,升华主题。
四、教学目标1.获取段落大意,梳理节日的起源、共性特点、发展等信息;2.描述中外节日异同,理解不同节日的重要性;3.分析和总结庆祝节日的原因;4.写一篇介绍清明节的应用文。
五、教学步骤Step1:学习理解类活动1. 围绕主题创设情境,铺垫语言以临近的清明节为导入,Why do we celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day? How do we celebrate it?Step2:概括、梳理、整合信息1. 寻找段落大意总结阅读技巧。
人教新课标高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world全章教案I.教学内容分析本单元的中心话题是“节日”,主要讲述了不同地区不同种类的节日。
Warming Up部分设计了小组活动,通过图表填写让学生区分中国的传统节日与别国节日的异同,目的在于激活学生已有的节日背景知识,引出主题,为以后几堂课学习热身。
Pre-reading 通过几个问题,调动学生已有的知识和经验,激发学生想了解更多节日的好奇心,让他们主动参与到主题教学活动中,为下面学习阅读文章作铺垫。
Reading 部分先简要介绍了一下早期各种节日的起源以及存在的原因,然后又分别介绍了几种世界各地的节日,依次的顺序是亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节日等。
Comprehending由四个部分组成。
第一、三、四部分通过表格形式,第二部分通过让学生回答问题的方式,鼓励学生积极思考,加深对课文的理解。
Learning about Language 部分主要突出了本单元的语法项目——情态动词的用法。
这些情态动词主要有:can,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,can’t 等的用法。
Using Language 部分中包括了听、说、读、写几个部分的内容。
学生可通过对Trinidad Carnival、情人节等一些节日的学习,分析问题,锻炼自己的思维能力。
阅读后的习题及讨论不仅帮助学生理解文章的主旨大意,更重要的是让学生寻找解决问题的方法。
Learning Tip部分主要建议学生搜集各种资料,查询与世界各地节日有关的信息,了解各种节日的来源与内涵。
II.教学重点和难点1. 教学重点(1) 本单元的生词和短语;(2) 掌握一些情态动词的基本用法;(3) 了解有关节日和民俗,掌握有关词汇,如custom,religious等。
2. 教学难点(1) 增进学生对中国节日的理解,了解和感悟外国的节日;(2) 提高学生的社会文化素质,加强跨国文化素质;(3) 培养学生运用资源策略。
高中英语必修三unit1教案教学目标1. 让学生掌握本单元的核心词汇和表达方式。
2. 培养学生通过语境理解词义和句意的能力。
3. 提高学生的听说读写综合运用能力,尤其是口语交际能力。
4. 引导学生了解和认识中西方文化差异,培养跨文化交际意识。
教学重点与难点- 重点:核心词汇的正确使用,以及日常交流中的常见表达。
- 难点:理解和运用抽象词汇进行实际交流。
教学准备- 教材内容熟悉:确保对课本内容有深入的理解。
- 多媒体课件:准备相关的图片、音频和视频材料以辅助教学。
- 互动活动设计:制定小组讨论、角色扮演等互动环节的计划。
教学过程导入阶段(Warming u)- 通过展示与主题相关的图片或视频,激发学生的兴趣。
- 提问学生关于主题的前置知识,为新课内容做铺垫。
呈现阶段(resentation)- 利用T呈现新单词和短语,结合例句讲解其用法。
- 教师领读单词和短语,注意发音和语调。
- 播放课文录音,让学生跟读,注意模仿语音语调。
练习阶段(ractice)- 分组练习对话,鼓励学生运用新学的表达进行交流。
- 完成课本上的练习题,巩固新知识点。
- 通过角色扮演等活动,让学生在情境中使用英语。
应用阶段(Alication)- 小组讨论相关话题,如文化交流的重要性等。
- 模拟真实场景,如在机场、酒店等情境下的交际对话。
总结与反馈(Summary and feedack)- 总结本节课学习的核心内容。
- 提供反馈,指出学生在学习过程中的优点和需要改进的地方。
作业布置- 背诵本单元的核心词汇和短语。
- 完成一篇关于文化差异的小短文,运用所学知识。
教学反思- 分析本节课的教学效果,记录学生的学习情况。
- 思考如何改进教学方法,提高学生的学习效率。
Festival around the world单元教案人教版新课标必修 3 unit 1教材分析和教材重组教材分析本单元以节日为话题,介绍了世界各地的一些节日、含义、由来和民俗。
通过本单元的学习,可以帮助学生更多地了解节日、体味文化;同时又能教育学生理解、尊重不同的文化和习俗。
通过本单元的语言技能训练,要求学生学会使用请求以及感谢的表达法。
1. Warming Up 要求学生以小组形式完成一个表格填充,列出中国的五个节日和这些节日的时间、庆祝的内容以及节日里人们的所作所为。
激发学生的阅读兴趣,为本单元Reading部分的世界节日做好铺垫。
2. Pre-reading 通过若干个问题了解学生对节日的认识,比如:你最喜欢的节日是什么?你喜欢与家人还是与朋友共度佳节?你喜欢节日的哪部分——音乐、拜访朋友,可看的还是可吃的?3. Reading 由五篇小短文组成,分别介绍古代节日、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节和春天的节日等,使学生了解节日的由来及其存在的意义。
最古老的节日主要庆祝冬天的结束,春天的播种,秋天的收获等。
鬼节是为祭奠亡灵,取悦祖先而举行的节日,例如日本的盂兰盆节(Obon),墨西哥的亡灵节,万圣节(Halloween)等。
纪念名人的节日有中国的端午节,美国的哥伦布日,印度的甘地纪念日。
春天的节日包括中国的春节,西方的狂欢节、复活节,日本的樱花节。
4. Comprehending 第一部分提出的6个问题让学生对所读文章有一个浅层理解。
第二部分要求学生讨论哪些节日是最重要的,哪些是最有趣的,结合所读文章和自己的想法填表。
第三部分要求找出各个节日中共有的三件事,然后与同伴讨论为什么这些事情对各地的人们都是重要的。
这一任务不仅使学生重温所读文章的内容,而且结合他们的实际,给学生机会阐述自己的想法和观点,挖掘学生的思维潜力。
这3个练习的设置由表及里,由浅入深,非常科学。
5. Learning about Language 主要突出本单元的重点词汇和主要语法项目。
Unit 1Festivals around the world单元要览类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Festivals; how festivals begin; how to celebrate festivals词汇beauty n. 美; 美人award n. 奖; 奖品vt. 授予harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获; 收割rooster n. 雄鸡; 公鸡celebration n. 庆祝; 祝贺admire vt. 赞美; 钦佩; 羡慕starve vt. & vi. (使)饿死; 饿得要死energetic adj. 充满活力的; 积极的origin n. 起源; 由来; 起因custom n. 习惯; 风俗religious adj. 虔诚的; 宗教上的clothing n. 衣服ancestor n. 祖先; 祖宗worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的feast n. 节日; 盛宴permission n. 许可; 允许belief n. 信任; 信心; 信仰fool n. 愚人vt. 愚弄vi. 干傻事trick n. 诡计; 恶作剧; 窍门apologize vi. 道歉; 辩白arrival n. 到来; 到达; 到达者drown vt. & vi. 溺死; 淹死gain vt. 得到; 获得obvious adj. 明显的; 显而易见的independence n. 独立; 自主remind vt. 提醒; 使想起gather vt. , vi. & n. 集合; 聚集weep n. 哭vi. 哭泣; 流泪agriculture n. 农业; 农艺; 农学forgive vt. 原谅; 饶恕短语take place发生turn up出现; 到场in memory of纪念; 追念keep one’s word守信用; 履行诺言dress up盛装; 打扮; 装饰hold one’s breath屏息; 屏气play a trick on搞恶作剧; 诈骗; 开玩笑set off出发; 动身; 使爆炸look forward to期待; 期望; 盼望remind. . . of. . . 使……想起……day and night日夜; 昼夜; 整天be proud of以……而自豪as though好像in the shape of以/呈现……的形式/形状have fun with玩得开心be covered with被……所覆盖重要句型1. . . . people would starve if food was difficult to find. (the subjunctive mood)2. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. (as though. . . )3. Finding that. . . , her grandmother finally decided. . . (the present participle used as adverbial. )4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting. . . (It is+adj. +that. . . )5. “. . . I don’t want them to remind me of her. ” So he did. (So+S. +do/does/did. )6. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, . . . (Inversion)功能 1. Making phone callsMay I speak to. . . ?Can I ring/call back later?Hold/Hang on, please.I’ll ring him/her up again.Just a moment, please.Sorry, he/she isn’t here right now.2. InvitationsI wonder if you are interested in. . . .I’d like to invite you to. . . .Would you like. . . ?Could/Would you please. . . ?I’m looking forward to. . . .I’d love to, but. . . .3. ThanksThank you so much.Thanks a lot.That’s very kind of you.You’re most welcome.Don’t mention it.It’s a pleasure.语法The use of can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t1. can and couldJin can speak English well. (ability)Could you please show me the way to Beihai Park? (request)2. may and mightMay we see the awards for the teams? (permission; request)She might give you some new clothing. (possibility)3. will and wouldThe Spring Festival is the most fun. The whole family will come for dinner. (promise; agreement) Often he would dress up like a rich man. (past habit; custom)4. shall and shouldThe harvest festival begins on Sunday. We shall be there with our friends. (promise; agreement) You should arrive at the airport two hours before he goes. (advice)5. must and can’tWang Feng wins an award every year. He must be very strong. (speculation)You must be joking. That can’t be true. (guessing)教学重点1. Get students to know about festivals around the world.2. Have students learn some useful new words and expressions about festivals and customs and let them learn effective ways to remember English vocabulary.3. Enable students to grasp and use the expressions of request and thanks.4. Let students learn the new grammar item: the use of can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and can’t.5. Develop students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities.教学难点1. Enable students to master the use of can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and can’t.2. Let students learn to write a different ending of a story.3. Develop students’ integrative skills.课时安排Periods needed: 7Period 1 Warming up and readingPeriod 2 Learning about language: Important language points Period 3 Learning about language: GrammarPeriod 4 Using language: Listening and speakingPeriod 5 Using language: Extensive readingPeriod 6 Using language: Speaking and writingPeriod 7 Revision: Summing up and learning tipPeriod 1Warming up and reading整体设计教材分析This is the first teaching period of this unit. At the beginning of the class, the teacher can lead in the topic of the unit by having a free talk with students about their winter holidays and the Spring Festival.The Warming Up is intended to have students start thinking about the variety of events and festivals that are celebrated in China, and connect them with seasons of the year and reasons for the celebrations. The teacher can use this part to introduce information that Chinese students should have about their country’s cultural events.The Pre-reading is a continuation of the Warming Up and it moves the discussion to a more personal level. It is intended to help students enter imaginatively into a discussion of festivals and their importance to the society. It also directs their attention to the variety of events and activities those festivals include. The teacher should let students discuss the questions and predict what kind of information will be introduced in the Reading.The reading passage titled FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS briefly describes the earliest kinds of festivals with the reasons for them, and then four different kinds of festivals that occur in most parts of the world. Encourage students to look at the pictures and the heading of each section to guess what the text might be about. Then let them skim for the general idea for each section, and scan for further understanding. Because this passage introduces a lot of useful new words and expressions which are only used for festivals, in order not to let students feel much difficult, the teacher should deal with any language problems while they are reading. After reading, students are required to do the four exercises in the Comprehending to see how much they have understoodthe reading passage. The teacher can first let them work in pairs or in groups to find the answers cooperatively, and then check their answers with the whole class.To consolidate the contents of the reading passage, students should be required to talk about festivals in their own words at the end of the class. In order to arouse students’ interest, the teacher can hold a competition between groups.教学重点1. Let students learn more about history and basic knowledge of festivals.2. Get students to learn different reading skills.教学难点1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about festivals and celebrations.三维目标知识目标1. Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this part: beauty, harvest, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agriculture, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with2. Let students learn about history and basic knowledge of festivals both in and out of China.能力目标1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.2. Enable students to talk about festivals and celebrations.情感目标1. Stimulate students’ love for their own national culture and customs.2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning.教学过程设计方案(一)→Step 1 Leading-inHave a free talk with students. Ask them the following questions:Did you have a good time in your winter holidays?When did you feel most happy and excited? Why?(At the Spring Festival. Because it’s the most important festival in our country. . . )→Step 2 Warming up1. Let students brainstorm the other Chinese festivals.(Lantern Festival, Pure Brightness Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year’s Day, Chung Yeung Festival. . . )2. Let students read the information about Chinese festivals below and discuss another three Chinese festivals:When does the festival come?What do people celebrate?What do people do?Festivals Date Festivals DateNew Year January 1st Teachers’ Day September 10thInternational Women’sDayMarch 8th National Day October 1stArbor Day March 12th The Spring Festival Lunar New YearInternational Labor Day May 1st Dragon Boat Festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar month International Children’sDayJune 1st Mid-Autumn Festival the 15th day of the 8th lunar month Army Day August 1st Lantern Festival the 15th day of the 1st lunar month Chinese Youth Day May 4th Pure Brightness Day April the fifth3. Ask students to fill in the following form and ask some to share their opinions with the whole class. The first one is given as an example.Festivals Time of year/date What it celebrates What people doMid-Autumn Festival autumn/fall the beauty of the fullmoon, harvest, time withfamily and friends give/eat moon cakes and watch the full moon with family and friends4. Talk about some foreign festivals with students.(Christmas, April Fools’ Day, Easter, Halloween, Valentine’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, . . . )→Step 3 Pre-reading1. Let students discuss the following questions:What festivals or celebrations do you have in your city or town? What part of a festival do you like best—the activities, the music, the sights, the food or the people who visit?2. Ask students to look at the pictures and title of the passage in Reading. Discuss in pairs what kind of information will be introduced in the passage.→Step 4 Reading1. Fast readingAsk students to skim the reading passage and then fill in the following chart.Kinds of Festivals Names of Festivals Countries FestivalsFestivalsHarvestSpring(Let students look through the chart and then read the text silently. Three minutes later, check the answers with the whole class. Show the suggested answers on the screen. )2. Intensive readingAllow students to read carefully this time to understand the main ideas of each paragraph and the important details, and then finish the following:1)Choose the best answer to each question or to finish each sentence according to the text.(1)Why do Japanese people light lamps during the Festival of the Dead?A. Because they want to make the festival colorful.B. Because they want to light up their rooms.C. Because they want to light up their way.D. Because they want to lead their ancestors to return to earth.(2)Which of the following was not mentioned as a famous person in the text?A. Mohandas Gandi.B. Christopher Columbus.C. Abraham Lincoln.D. Qu Yuan.(3)The place where people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers andfruits is ______________.A. IndiaB. AmericaC. EuropeD. China(4)Easter is held in memory of the return of Jesus for Christians and also celebrates ______________.A. the coming of springB. the autumn harvestC. the Lunar New YearD. the end of a yearSuggested answers: (1)D(2)C(3)C(4)A2)Use the information from the reading passage to answer the following questions.(1)What are festivals of the dead usually for?(2)What makes autumn festivals happy events?(3)What do people usually do at spring festivals?(4)What is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations?(5)Compare the festivals of the dead in Mexico, Japan and China. What things are similar? What things are different?3. Reading and discussionRead the text a third time and then work in pairs to do the following.1)Based on the reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common? Why do you think these things might be important to people everywhere? Talk with your partner and fill in the chart below.Three common things Reasons why they are important to people everywhere1.2.3.2)Discuss in pairs which festivals you think are the most important and which are the most fun. Then fill in the chart with your ideas.Type of festival Example of festival Reasons for your choice Most importantMost fun(Let students have enough time to read the passage carefully and discuss the questions and charts with their partners. Encourage them to expand their answers according to their own experiences. )4. ExplanationHelp students analyze some difficult, long and complex sentences and guess the meanings of some new words. Encourage them to try to deal with the language points in the context.Discuss the following important sentences and phrases in the passage.1)Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.2)in memory of3)India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.4)People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.5)The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.6)The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.Suggested explanations:1)The sentence contains a non-restrictive attributive clause who might return either to help or to do harm. It means people hold some festivals either to show respect to the dead or to make their ancestors happy in case they might come back to do harm.2)in memory of: serving to recall sb. , to keep him fresh in people’s mindsHe wrote a poem in memory of his dearest wife, who died in an accident.in honor of: showing great respect or high public regard3)the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain: a noun phrase followed by an attributive clause as the appositive4)two clauses for reason5)energy n. → energetic adj. : full of or done with energylook forward to: “to” is a preposition here.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.be devoted to; be/get used to; get down to; stick to. . .6)covered with cherry tree flowers: a past participle phrase equal to “which is covered with cherry tree flowers”as though: as ifHe talks as though he knew all about it.He looks as if he had seen a ghost.5. Reading aloud and underliningAsk students to read the passage aloud to the tape and let them pay attention to the pronunciation of each new word and the pauses within each sentence. Tell them to pick out all the useful expressions or collocations from the passage while reading and copy them to the notebook after class as homework.→Step 5 ConsolidationAsk students to talk about festivals in their own words according to the text. Then let them complete the following passage with proper words or phrases.There are all kinds of festivals and ______________ around the world, which are held for different ______________. The ancient festivals were mainly held at three times a year—the end of the cold ______________, planting in spring and ______________ in autumn. Some festivals are held to ______________ the dead or ______________ the ancestors, who might return either to help or ______________, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or to the ______________, such as Dragon Boat Festival, Columbus Day, and so on. Harvest and ______________ festivals are happy events because their food is ______________ for the winter and the ______________ work is over, to which Mid Autumn Festival belongs. And the most ______________ and important festivals are the ones that ______________ the end of winter and to the coming of ______________ such as the Lunar New Year, at which people have a very ______________.Suggested answers: celebrations; reasons; weather; harvest; honor; to satisfy; to do harm; gods; Thanksgiving; gathered; agricultural; energetic; look forward to; spring; good time→Step 6 Homework1. Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.2. Read the reading passage again and again and try to talk about festivals both in and out of China.设计方案(二)→Step 1 Leading in the topic by learning vocabulary about festivals1. Make a circle on the blackboard and write the word “FESTIV AL” in it.2. Ask students, “We have learned ‘festival’. Can you name some festivals? ”3. Students list as many fest ivals as possible. Then the teacher adds some students can’t think of, such as Halloween, Easter, Thanksgiving, Valentine’s Day.4. Let students read them aloud and try to learn them by heart.→Step 2 Warming up by talking about festivalsWork in groups and list three more Chinese festivals that you know. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. Then tell the group which festival is their favorite and why.Festivals Time of year/date What it celebrates What people doMid-Autumn Festival autumn/fall the beauty of the fullmoon, harvest, time withfamily and friends give/eat moon cakes and watch the full moon with family and friends→Step 3 Predicting by looking and discussing1. Look at the pictures and title of the reading passage and discuss in pairs what the passage might be about.2. Two or three students are to give their opinions.→Step 4 Reading1. Give students 2 minutes, and ask them to skim the passage for information to tell if the following sentences are True or False.1)The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. (F)2)Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead. (T)3)Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honor a lot in China. (T)4)The Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. (F)5)Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. (F)2. Give students 5 minutes to read the passage carefully, and complete the chart according to the passage.Festivals of the Dead Obon in Japan___________________HalloweenFestivals to Honor People ________________________________A national festival in____________Harvest Festivals _________ in European countries_________ in China and JapanSpring Festivals ________________Carnivals in some Western countries________________________________ in Japan3. Listening and reading aloudPlay the tape of the text for students and let them pay attention to the pronunciation of each new word and the pauses within each sentence. Then ask them to read the text aloud to the tape.→Step 5 Closing down by spoken practice1. Have students get prepared in 3 minutes or so and then ask them to talk about festivals and celebrations.2. Ask as many students as possible to have a try in front of the class.→Step 6 Homework1. Go over the text and try to learn all the useful words and expressions in this part by heart.2. Finish the exercises in Comprehending on Page3.板书设计Unit 1Festivals around the worldFestivals and celebrationsKinds of Festivals Names of Festivals Countries FestivalsFestivalsHarvestSpring活动与探究Group discussion & speechAs is known from the reading passage, festivals of all kinds are celebrated around the world. Most festivals have celebrations that include food, music, clothing and dances. These events originated from some similar ideas, but they take different forms in different regions and societies. What festivals and celebrations do you know all over the world? Have you ever taken part in them and enjoyed yourself? Discuss festivals in groups and then make speeches.Step 1: The teacher divides the class into four groups and gives the tasks to students in each group. Group 1 will list the festivals around the world as many as possible, and then categorize them according to the origins of these festivals. And they should prepare for a short speech. Group 2 will discuss two traditional Chinese festivals and prepare for their presentation. Group 3 will discuss two Western festivals and prepare for their presentation. Group 4 will discuss the differences between Chinese festivals and Western festivals, then contrast and compare their styles, celebrations, dates and so on. And they should prepare for a short speech.Step 2: Groups 1, 2 and 3 give their speeches on the festivals they have discussed. Group 4 gives their speech on the differences between Chinese festivals and Western festivals.Step 3: The teacher makes proper remarks about students’ speeches and sums up the different cultural practices between China and other countries according to them.。
必修3unit 1说课稿一Festivals around the World张北一中高一年级:李霞人教版必修3一说教材1.教材的地位和作用:Festivals around the world是人教版新课标高中英语必修三第一单元的内容。
本单元围绕festivals around the world(世界各地的节日)这一主题展开进行听、说、读、写等多种教育活动。
让学生不仅对本国的节日增进理解,而且对外国的节日也有所感悟,从而提高学生的社会文化素质,加强跨国文化意识。
2. 教案目标:(1)知识与技能:①简述各国节日的由来、作用以及人们在节日中的习俗表现;②掌握生词、词组、句型的用法。
(2)过程与方法①通过开展小组活动以及提问讨论的方式,引导学生积极与人合作,相互学习帮助,培养团队意识;②通过同学与老师之间的交流,在教案过程中提高语言表达能力,初步培养学生活学活用的能力。
( 3 ) 情感态度与价值观了解世界文化的多样性以及增强对本国传统特色文化的保护意识,,增强跨文化交际能力。
3. 教案重难点:重点:①了解世界各地各种的节日名称、起源以及庆祝方式等;②学习并掌握本课单词以及短语。
二说学情“节日”是学生既熟悉又比较感兴趣的话题,因此可以激发学生的求知欲,更深层次的理解本课内容。
但由于课文也涉及到西方文化,学生学习和理解有一定难度。
三说教法学法1.教法基于本课题的特点,决定采用以任务教案法为主,以问答法、讨论法为辅的教案方法。
2. 学法学法上,我提倡“把学习的主动权还给学生”,教会学生主动预习、自主思考、系统小结;同时进行“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,具体为讨论法、朗读法和勾画圈点法。
3. Teaching aids(教具):多媒体和常规教具。
四教案过程:Step1 Warming-up1.Greetings: Good morning, boys and girls .Happy New Year.2.Talk about winter vocation: Good morning .Happy New Year.设计意图:通过谈论新年,从而引入本单元的话题:festivals around the world.Step2.Leading-in(导入)首先通过幻灯片展示几幅图片,均为一些与节日有关的图片,要求学生对以下问题进行思考并讨论:1.说一下图片中都展示的是哪个节日?2.人们在节日中都做什么?3.你还知道中国的或外国哪些节日?人们怎么来庆祝这些节日?设计意图:1.通过谈论中外的不同节日,既让学生了解了中国的风俗习惯,唤起学生的爱国情感和民族自豪感,又了解到世界文化风俗,加强跨文化意识。
人教新课标英语必修三第一单元教案Unit 1Festivals around the WorldReading 教案Teaching goals1.To get the students to talk about festivals2.To learn about how festivals begin and how to celebrate festivals so as to enable them to learn more about different cultures while learning different language3.To develop the students’ reading skills : skimming, scanning, summarizing, and finding out details.4.To arouse the students’ interest in festivals, cultures, especially those in China,thus promote their culture awareness.Important pointsprehension of the reading part.2.Knowledge accumulation of festivals and cultures.eful words and expressions concerning festivals.Teaching aidsA computer, a projector, courseware, a tape-recorderTeaching proceduresStep 1 revisionRevise the festivals.Step 2 pre-readingWhat is your favourite holiday of the year? Why?Step 3 fast reading1.How many kinds of festivals are mentioned in the text? What are they?2. let’s get to know more about these festivals and fill in the form on P3.Ex1Step 4 careful readingParagraph 1:When did ancient people celebrate ?•at the end of winter•When good weather returned• a good harvest•animals caughtParagraph 2: Festivals of the dead1.What are festivals of the dead for?2. How do Japanese honour their ancestors?3. What do the people in Mexico do in memory of the dead?*Are there any similar festivals in China? What do do? What to eat?The Qingming FestivalParagraph 3: Festivals to honour peopleParagraph 4:Harvest Festivals1) Why are autumn festivals happy events?Because people are grateful and happy and a season of agricultural work is over.2) What do people do to celebrate it?In European countries, it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit; get together to have meals, win awards for their animals, flowers, fruit and vegetables; admire the moon Paragraph 5: Spring FestivalsParagraph 6: What are the purposes of festivals?Festivals: To have fun with each other / To let us enjoy life/ To be proud of our custom/ To forget our daily life for a little while/To honour the dead/To honour famous people/To celebrate harvest/To welcome a new year and look forward to the future/To ask people to pay attention to somethingStep 5 post readingDo T or F(1). The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. F(2). Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead. T(3). Qu Y uan was a great poet whom people honor a lot in China. T(4). Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. F(5). Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. F(6). There is pink snow in spring in Japan. FStep 6 Group workFestivals are created. Now you’ve got the chance to create a new festival. Discuss in groups, make a plan:When the festival takes placeWhat the festival is forWhat people do at the festivalWhat people eat at the festivalSample: Peace DayIt takes place every year on January 2, the day after the New Year’s Day. At the beginning of a new year, we create such a festival in order to call for peace, to make the world a better place for everyone. People have to learn about foreign countries on that day. The TVs and newspapers will be all about foreign countries. And people are asked to eat foreign food on that day. And they are asked to talk about peace with their families, friends, and so on.HomeworkWrite an introduction of the festival your group have created.。
人教版新教材B3U1 Reading and Thinking:Why do We Celebrate Festivals?教学设计主题语境:人与社会授课时长:80分钟文本分析:本单元话题是节日与庆典,本版块文本指向“人与社会——历史、社会与文化”的主题语境,涉及节日与庆典这一话题,主要探究节日与庆典的缘由。
本板块是听说板块主题内容的延续,也是从现象到本质的一个探究。
本文体裁为论说文,引导学生思考人们为何要庆祝节日,通过对节日及庆祝活动追根溯源,学生能体会传承与发展,并能感受寓于节日的美好愿景。
该语篇的文本结构清晰,围绕标题“Why do We Celebrate Festivals?”展开,共含5个段落,每一段句首都有中心句。
第一段主要讲述了节日是全世界普遍存在的文化现象,并分析了各种节日的缘由;第二段选取了各种文化都存在的收获节日进行描述,阐明了文化的共通性和相似性;第三段说明节日传统习俗会随着时间的变化而变化,并不是一成不变的,每一代人在传承文化的同时,也在创新和发展;第四段提出当下的一种社会趋势——节日正在商业化,引发学生们的思考;第五段总结了节日是全世界人们社会生活中重要的组成部分,尽管不同民族拥有不同的节日,但他们体现了人们共同的精神追求和美好愿望。
综上分析,在标题“Why do We Celebrate Festivals?”这个问题的引领下,文本展开了对这一问题的阐释,每个段落对标题都隐含了不同角度的解答:(1)世界各地的人们庆祝不同节日,是由于这些节日起源于季节、宗教、历史人物、重大事件等。
(2)不同文化背景的人们都会庆祝收获的节日,因为他们乐于分享丰收的喜悦,对大自然的馈赠表达感恩,同时此节日也为家庭欢聚创造了机会。
(3)尽管有些节日习俗会随着时间消亡,但是人们也会赋予节日新的习俗和意义,使之得以延续。
(4)商业化的节日氛围能促进消费、繁荣经济,也或多或少为人们营造了一些幸福感,同时增强人们对节日的渴望。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。