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Analysis for Factors Effecting Stocks’ Prices
Stocks’prices can be effected by many factors,the main
factors are as following:listed company’s operation
situation,industry conditions, microeconomic environment, policies of
government, force majeure effections, psychological changes of
investors, international economic environment.These are the main
factors which will cause the fluctuation of stocks’ prices.
Listed company’s operation situation is the decisive factor of
stocks’ prices.First,company’s management level has a great effect
on the stocks’ prices,a listed company with a high management level
will achieve great results and the stocks’ prices will also be
high.Second,financial situation is another import aspect of operation
situation,which will determine if the situation of cash flow is good
enough.Third,competitienes is also a good reflection of company’s
operation situation,if one listed company possess high
competitienes,this company may obtain large market share and earn
more momey.In one word,company’s management level,financial
situation and competitienes are all important aspects of listed
company’s operation situation,which will effect stocks’ prices
eventually.
Industry Conditions is another important factor effecting stocks’
prices.The first important aspect should be industry FIRST DRAFT
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classification.Different industries will have different profit rate,thus will
generate different stocks’ prices.For example,in China,banking industry is
one of the huge profit industries.Industry’s sustainability also have great
effect on stocks’ prices.People may consider that a sustainable industry
may have a better prospects and prefer to buy the stocks of such
industries.Industy’s life cycle of course is very important factor.If the
industry which a listed company belong to is just in the intial stage,its
stock may have good value,but it is in the decline stage,the investment is
likely to fail.In conclusion,insusty classification,industry’s sustainability
and industry’s life circle are all important factors effect the stocks’
prices,a stock which belong to a sustainable developing industy
Macroeconomic environment has great effect on stocks’
prices.Firstly,the macroeconomic growth will effect the general growth
rate of stcocks’ prices.If the the macroeconomic is good,all the stocks’
price may grow.Secondly,the economic cycle is another important
factor.If the economic is in the rising stage,the stocks’prices may be
high.The last but not least one is Inflation level.If the inflation level is
high,the stocks’ price may high because everything is expensive.In
conclusion,the macroeconomic growth,the economic cycle,the inflation
level are all important factors of macroeconomic environment,which are
all will effect the stocks’ price.
Policies of government always effect the stocks’ prices as an FIRST DRAFT
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important external factor.It include fiscal policy,monetary
policy,export-import policy.The fiscal policy always effect the stocks’
pirces by effecting the supply and demand in the stock market.The
monetary policy always do the effecting by changing the interest
rate.While the export-import policy may effect the enterprises which is
professional in export-import businesses.In one word,the fiscal policy,the
monetary policy and export-import policy all can effect the stocks’ prices
by different ways.
Force majeure effections always be sudden and people have no
way to keep far from them.The first one should be war.If the location of
one listed company was in the war suddenly,its stock price may fell down
sharply and people have no way to rescue it in the short term.The
second serious force majeure effections should be natural disasters.Take
the earthquake as a sample,once the earthquake happened,the listed
company in the earthquake zone will be ruined and the value of its
stocks may be zero in one night,of course the price will be fell down
very soon.The third one should be political events.A positive political
event may raise the stocks’ price and a negative event may low the
stocks’ price.Force majeure effections such as war,natural disasters and
political events may have great effects on stocks’ prices.
Investors in the stock market may also have effect on the stocks’
market by their psychological changes.The optimistic feeling of the