航海英语试题十七

航海英语试题B. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitudeD. vertical circleKEY: A4.What defines a great circle? 定义大圆的是什么？A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC．The shortest distance between any two points on the earth地球上两点之间最短的距离D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphereKEY: C5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? 哪个助航物不是用品红色圆圈标记在海图上的？A．Aero light航空灯标B. Radar stationC. Radar transponder beaconD. RadiobeaconKEY: A6.Charted depth is the ______. 海图水深是_____A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom 从海图深度基准面到海底的垂直距离C. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a placeKEY: B7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel.这个海岸的航道的沙和浮标的变化是_______这个海图不能被视为这个航道的安全指南A. Frequent.B. So frequent.C. Frequent that. D．so frequent that如此频繁地.KEY: D8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．在港内缓速行驶时其间，没有船_______超过限速航行A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．被允许KEY: D9.The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given in the admiralty charts and other publications, since they _______.航海者应该做关于他是否可以信赖现有海图或其他出版物的信息的最后的判断，因为他们________A.May always be complete and up-to-dateB.May not always be complete and up-to-date可能不是完善的或最新的数据C.May sometimes be complete and up-to-dateD.May not sometimes be complete and up-to-dateKEY: B10.All events relating to the voyage, such as ship’s position, speed and details of the weather,are recorded in ______.所有有关航行的事件，如船舶的位置，速度和天气的航行资料，记录在__A．Logbook航海日志 B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error BookKEY: A11.12.[13]It's ______ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores．____，货物是被你方的工人所损坏。

航海英语题库(密卷)三副甲丙类大证1-10月机考真题集全五门胜1270高清版：最新最全【1-10月】机考真题集。

因是高清版，不管从题量和出现概率均远远多于和大于1270！本真题集绝对是机考真题的源文件，通过率更高，假一罚十。

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航海英语1.A chart has extensive corrections 广泛的修正to be made to it .After having been corrected,the chart is printed again and the chart issuse is a __B____.A. first editionB. new editionC. revised editionD. reprint2.A rapid rise or fall of the barometerB. the vessels will pass within one mileC. it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate actionD. the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less than six minutes5. A type of precipitation that occurs only in thunderstorms with strong convection currents that convey raindrops above and below the freezing level is known as ___B___.一种沉淀，只发生在雷暴强烈对流，传达之上和之下的雨滴冻结被称为水平A. sieetB. nailC. freezing rainD. rime6. A vessel is equipped with a single right-handed screw.With rudder amidships and calm wind,the vessel will most likely back___B____A. straight asternB. to portC. to starboardD. in no particular direction7. Vessel is tender if cargo weightis___A____A. concentrated high and the double bottoms emptyB. concentrated low and the double bottoms emptyC. evenly distributed vertically with the doubel bottoms fullD. concentrated and with the doubiebottoms full8. vessel may enter a traffic separation zone___D___①in an emergency;②to engage in fishing within the zone;③to cross the traffic separation schemeA. ①B. ②C. ③D. ①+②+③9. A vessel,the passage of which is not to be impeded,___D___to comply with this Rule whenthe two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision.A. remains fully obligedB. has no obligationC. is not likelyD. is exempted10. A warm air mass is characterized by___A___.A. stability 稳定B. instability 不稳定C. gusty winds 降阵风D. good visibility11. Weather forecast states that the wind will commence backing.In the NorthemHemisphere,this would indicate that it will___B___.A. shift in a clockwise mannerB. shift in a counterclokwise mannerC. continue blowing from the same directionD. decrease in velocity12. D fter transferring a weight forward on a vessel,the draft at the center of flotation willA. change,depending on the location of the LCGB. increaseC. decreaseD. remain constant 保持不变13. All charts and publications should be kept up to date withthe___A___amendments.A. latestB. updatedC. lastD. up-to-dated14. All echo-sounders can measure the___B___.A. actual depth of waterB. actual depth of water below keelC. average depth from waterline to hard bottom 平均深度水线坚硬的底部D. average depth of water to soft bottom.15. Among the following,___B___is required to be carried on a lifeboat but not on a liferaft?A. waterproof electric torch 防水手电筒B. hatchet 斧C. radar reflectorD. rocket parachute flares 火箭降落伞16. An immersion suit must be equipped with a（n）___C___.A. air bottle for breatingB. orange smoke canisterC. whistle,light and retroreflective material 吹口哨，光和回射的材料D. sea dyemarker17. As matter of fact,the damage to the winches was due to___D___.A. insufficiency of packaging 不足的包装B. inherent vice of the cargo 货物的固有缺陷C. improper stowage 积载不当D. rough handling 野蛮装卸18. As per STCW,any crew having consumed alcohol within___B___shall not serve as amember of a watch.A. one hourB. four hoursC. two hoursD. three hours19. At temperate latitudes cyclonic and anticyclonic pressure systems generate more___A___weather pattems.A. vailableB. steadyC. SlowD. temporary20.Bulk cargo refers to ___D___.A.cargo which occupies a large volume of space.B.cargo which requires refrigerationC. cargo which is very denseD. homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container21. C By paying out more anchor cable,you ______.A. decrease the holding power of your anchorB. decrease the swing of your vessel while at anchorC. increase the holding power of your anchorD. increase the possibility that your vessel will drag anchor22. B charted depth is the ______.A. vartical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom,plus the height of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over aspecified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place23. Clouds are classified according to their ___C___.A. SizeB. mosasaurs content 水分含量C. altitude and how they are formed 高度和他们是如何形成D. location in 2 fornt24. A. clouds from ______.A. as a mass of warm,humid air rises into the atmosphere and cools condensing moisture into small dropletsB. as winds blow across bodies of water, the sun causes the moisture to be absorbed and move upward forming cloudsC. dry air compresses moisture from the atmosphere into cloudsD. when the relative humidity of the atmosphere is low25. Compass error is equal to the___C___.A. deviation minus variationB. variation plus compass courseC. Combined variation and deviationD. difference between true and magnetic heading26. container ship capacity is normally expressed in ___D___.A. deadweight tonsB. measurement tousC. displacement tonsD. TEU27. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidai currents can be found in the ___B___.A. Mariners GuideB. Tidal Current TablesC. Nautical AlmanacD. Tide Tables28. D Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits)vary between20mand about 23m but there are many areas of sand waves and depths are liable to change,The statement infer that ______.A. Depths in Malacca and Straits are stableB. depths in Malacca and straits are changeableC. depths in Malacca and straits areinvariableD. depths in Malacca and straits are the same all the time29. Details of coast radio stations and radar stations can be found in ___C___.A. Admiralty ChartB. Admiralty Light List.C. Admiralty list of radio signals.D. Admiralty notices to mariners30. Deviation is the angle between the ___C___.A. true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB. true meridian and the magnetic meridianC. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD. axis of the compass card and the magnetic meridian31. ECDIS should be capable of___D___all chart information necessary for safe and efficient navigation originatedA. exhibitingB. existingC. demonstratingD. displaying32. Every crew member shall Participate in at least one abandon ship drill and one fire drill ___c___.A. every week.B. Every monthC. per three month.D. per assignment33. Fixed piping leads from the___A___to various areas of the on payment to be floodedA. manifold.B. remote pull box.C. discharge nozzle.D. machinery space34. Foul ground ___C ___2 cables from its E side.A. Locates.B. Lies.C. Extends.D. rests35. From ___C___mariners can know the data of tideA. the sea pilot.B. the Cargo plan.C. the Tide Table.D. the Port List36. C Full details of chart updating methods can be found in ______.A. NP100.B. NP350.C. NP294.D. NP72.37. A furnishings for recreational facilities should ______include a bookcase and facilities for reading writing and where practicable games.A. as a minimum.B. as a maximum.C. as a rule.D. as a result38. A Generally you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has ______.A. headway.B.sternwayC.no way on,with engines stoppedD.no way on,with engines full ahead39.C Hours of rest may be divided into no more than two periods,one of which shall be at least——in length.A.five hoursB.seven hoursC.six hoursD.four hours40.C How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a member of a watch?A.Within two hoursB.Within three hoursC.Within four hoursD.Within five hours41.B Humidity is known as the amount of——in the air.A.hydrogenB.moistureC.dustD.temperature42.C Hurricane may move in any direction.However,it is rare and generally of short duration when a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere moves toward the——.A.west or northwestB.northeastC.southeastD.north43.C If there is sufficient sea room,alteration of——may be the most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation.A.speed and courseB.speed aloneC.course aloneD.speed or course44.B If you need the information for Radio Weather Serviees,you may check the Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals——A.volume 2B.volume 3C.volume 5D.volume 645.A If youshorten the scope of anchor cable,your anchor's holding power ——.A.decreasesB.increasesC.remains the sameD.has no relation to the scope46.A In Admiealry Sailing Directions,heights of obiects refer to the height of the stucture above the——.A.means sea levelB.Mean nigh waterC.Mean Higher High WaterD.ground47.D In detemining a safe speed——shall not be among those taken into account.A.the characteristics,efficiency and limitation of the radar equipmentB.any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in useC.the effect on radar derection of the sea state,weather and other sources of interferenceD.the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore48.D In particular,which is not included in the Navigation Ststem?A.ECDISB.RADARC.GPSD.GMDSS49.A In practice,it is usual for the ship to be loaded——to improve the vessel's movement through the water.A.a little deeper aftB.a little deeper forwardC.at the same draught between fore and aftD.a balance between two sides50.A In reading a weathermap,closely spaced pressure gradient lines would indicate——.A.high windsB.high overcast cloudsC.calm or light windsD.fog or steady rain51. B In summer,monsoon over the South China Sea blows from——A.northeastB.southwestC.southeastD.northwest52.B It is important to get familiarzed with the emergency exits onboard.When should this be done?A.Within a weekB.Immediately after boardingC.Before boardingD.When you have some extra time53.D LIFTING THE ANCHOR FROM THE BOTTOM is called——.A.broaching the anchorB.shifting the anchorC.walking the anchorD.weighing the anchor54.B LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC.This description is most likelyto be under the heading of——.A.GL WNGB.GEN SYNC.STM WNGD.TY WNG55.A Left and right inner graduated borderlines of the chart are——.A.scales of latitudeB.scales of longitudespass roseD.source data56.A MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.This forecast probably refer to——in a certain area.A.visibilityB.windsC.seasD.fog57.D MIDSHIPS refers to rudder to be held——.A.in position to starboardB.in position to portC.in position to anywhereD.in position fore and aft58.A Malacca Strait is 805 km——and——from 64 km in the S to 257 km in the N.A.long,widensB.long, wideC.length,widensD,length,wide59.C Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from——.Undue reliance should not be piaced upon them.plete and often very poor surveysB.correct and often very good surveysC.inadequate and often very old surveysD.adequate and present surveys60.D Mariners are advised not to ——in the vicinity of submarine cables,and risk prosecution if cables are damaged.A.cross or passB.stop or anchorC.trawl or dragD.anchor or trawl61.A Normally,better steerage will be achieved if a vessel is trimmed by the——.A.sternB.stemC.bowD.head62.B Ocean Passages for the World is updated through——.A.notice to mariners weekly editionB.admiraly notice to mariners weekly editionC.Np247D.annually new edition63.Place names used should bethose__D__.A.specified by intermational authoritiesB.specified by national authoritiesC.on the should mapD.on the chart or the Sailing Directions in use64.C Point out which one of the following items is not in the charge of Chief Officer in repairing operation.A.hull cleaningB.derusting and paintingC.the maintenance of boilerD.docking and undocking65.Prior to taking over the deck watch in port，the relieving officer shall not be informed by the officer in charge of thedeck watch as to__C__.A.the depth of the water at the berthB.the ship's draughtC.the duty of the relieving officerD.the arrangement of anchors and the scope of the anchor chain if anchored66. B Providing you are not sailing in the red sea or another special area as listed. in Annex V of MARPOL,which type of garbage is possible allowed from being discharged？A.Domestic wastes.B.Cooking oil.C.Animal carcassesD.Fishing gear.67.Radar beacons are transmitters designed to produce a(n)___B___ on the screens of ship's radar sets.A. incorrect imageB.distinctive imageC.pictorial imageD. pictographic image68.SOLAS is the abbreviation of __C__A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by Sea.B. International code for the Construction and Equipment of ships Carrying Gases in BulkC. international Convention for the Safety of Life at seaD. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea69. B SSAS can generate security alerts to____.A.any flag state administrationsB.preset flag state administrationC.nearby coast statesD.nearby contract parties70. B Section____of Weekly Editions of Admiralty Notices to Mariners contains amendments to Sailing Directions that cannot wait until the next new edinon.A.ⅡB.ⅢC.ⅣD.Ⅴ71.B Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least ____onboard cargo ship.A. Once every third year.B. Once a monthC. Once a year.D. Once a week72. B Spontaneous combustion canresult from _____.A. an unprecedented drop-light bulb.B. Careless disposal or storage of material.C.smoking in bed.D.Worn electrical wires on power tools.73. B THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is ____.A. ground speed.B. boarding speed.C. relative speed.D. vessel speed.74. A The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained ____by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent.A. free of charge.B. with on responsibility.C. without limitations of distribution.D. with little charges.75. B The Beaufort scale is used to estimate the ____A. wind directionB. Wind speed.C. Barometric pressure.D. Percentage of cloud.76. C The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigation al significance and may be removed at will. The above sentence means ____.A. It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice.B. It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice.C. It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice.D. It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice.77. The Rules state a vessel overtaking another vessel is relieved of her duty to keep clear when ___C___.A. She is forward of the other vessels beam.B. The overtaking situation becomes a crossing situation.C.She is past and clear of other vessel.D. D .The other vessel is no longer in sight.78. The Safety Management Certificate should be issued to a shipby_C__A.the entityB.the Owner of the shipC.the Administration or organization recognized by the AdministrationD.the organization or person such as the Manager,or the Bareboat Charterer79.The Sailing Direction contain information on ____A required navigation lightsB lifesaving equipment standardsC casualty repirting proceduresD currents in various locations80 The VDR system is designed to operate-------once it is set up correctly. There is no user interaction.A automaticallyB accuratelyC promptlyD conspicuously81. The amount of detail shown on a nautical chart varies with its-------A sizeB scaleC sceneD shape82 The difference between the displacement "light" and displacement "loaded"indicates -------A maximum carrying capacityB maximum cargo capacityC maximum.displacingD maximum reserving capacity82 The difference berween the initial trim and the trim after loding is known as-------A trimB change of trimC final trimD change of draft83 The fire-protected lifeboats are found-------A in satisfactorily conditionB satisfactorilyC satisfactoryD satisfactored84 The fireman's out fit consists of_------A safery lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatusB emergency escape breathing device fire damper, extinguishersC firefighting equipment,portable extinguishers,fire dampersD fire hoses,fird nozzles,fire hydrants fire pumpers85 The foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the -------A forecastleB tweendookC hatesD peak tanks86 The information stored in the VDR concerningpostition ,movement,physicalstatus,command and control of a vessel is --------A recylableB returnableC recoverableD retrievable87 The machinery associaed withheaving in and running out anchor is the -------A winchB windlassC draw worksD dynamic pay out system88 The manoeuvrability of the ship is considered------if the following criteria are complied with.A satisfactoryB satisfactorilyC smoothD smoothly89 THE most important principle in the cargo stowage is -------A to avoid the rearrangement of the cargo loaded on boardB to ensure the safety of the ship and cargoC to reject the damaged cargo during loading operationD to prevent the spontaneous combustion of the coal and grain90 The most significant consequence for the vessel.resulting from liquefaction is--:----A cargo lossB Cargo shiftC cargo distributionD cargo reduction91.The officer in charge of the navigation watch shall notify continue to be resposible for of the ship despite the ——of the master on the bridgeA.presentB.absenceC.essenceD.presence92 D The officer in charge of the navigational. watch shall notify the master immediately--------1.if good visibility is encountered or expected2.if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course3.if the ship meets any hazard to navigation,such as ice or a derelicA 1-2B 1-3C 1-2-3D 2-393 The overtaken as well as the overtaking are--------obligated to act to avoid collision in restricted visibility.A disinctlyB separatelyC equallyD similarly94 The sign used to caution persons apprcaching the gangway of a tank barge during cargo transfer reads--------A Warning,Keep Off,Stay ClearB Danger,Do Not BoardC Warning,NO Smoking, NOopen-Lights, NO VisitorsD Dangerous Cargo.Being Transferred95 The southeast trade winds actuallh blow toward the-------A higherB southC eastD northwest96 The speed of radio waves is ----than that of sound waves.A higherB same asC lowerD sometimes lower97 The standard sized flanges provided at every strategically positioned fire hydrant on board are known as ---------A isolating valveB international shore connectionC relief valveD fire control plan98 The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already serving at sea are -------A differentB sameC not differentD difficult to meet99.The winds you would expect toencounter in the North Atlantic between latritudes 5 and 30 are known as the__C__.A.doldrumsB.westerliesC.tradesD.easterlies100.There are often three parts in a weaher report,not including__D___.A.warningB.general synopsisC.forecastD.traffic density101.Traffic separation schemes shall be__A__by the Organization for the purpose of these Rules.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adoredD.adorned102.Vapor given off by a flammableliquid will burn when ignited provided__B__A.the vapor-and-air mixture is too richB.it is mixed with certain proportions of airC.the vapor is too little compared to the airD.it is of heavy toxicity103.What defines a great circle?__A__A.curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB.A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC.The shortest distance between any two points on the earthD.The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere104.__B__What does ECDIS stand ror?A.Electricsi Chart Display and Indication SystemB.Electronic Chart Display and lninrmation SystemC.Electric Chart Displa and lnforming SystemD.Electronic Chart Display and Indicating System105.What does SSO stand for regarding ship security?___B___A.Ship security office.B.Ship security officer.C.Ship security operator.D.Ship safety office.106.What is coded racon?___A____A.A racon which automatically activate itselfB.A racon only working at nightC.A racon which display a Morse Code on the radar screenD.A future racon expected to be operational after Y2000107.X When a current flows in the opposite direction to the waves,the wave____A.Iength is increasedB.height is increasedC.velocity increasesD.length is unchanged108.When a seafarer is on call,the seafarer shall have___C___if the normal period of rest is disturbed by call-outs to work.A.not any compensatory rest period。

无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案第一章1.My date of birth is ---2.My seaman’s book number is -----3.I am from ---4.My Captain’s nationality is ---5.I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6.We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7.My favorite TV program is news.8.My favorite Web site is ----9.My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10.My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11.My favorite kind of music is pop music.12.My favorite magazine is ---13.There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14.The population of my country is 1.3 billion.15.The best thing about my hometown is ---16.The worst thing about my hometown is ---17.My hometown is a small village.18.Yes, there are typhoon, flood.19.I like to watch football game on TV.20.I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章1.Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2.I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc.before the …3.The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable.4.The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5.She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch …6.Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargoon board. ETA. Ship’s position etc.7.Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station)8.We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Whichside to rig pilot ladder etc.9.When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call,next port of call, ship’s position, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center.10.“ Foul of anchor” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or hasfouled an obstruction.11.If ……….” I should reply “stand by both engines” and report “both engines arestand by, sir”12.Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal.13.When I request…, I would say “ please stand by VHF channel 16”14.If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction” , Plusthe corrected part of the message.15.To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication,we should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message.16.“Abandon vessel”means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vesselfollowing a distress.17.“ETD” means “ estimated time of departure”18.The phrase “dredging of an anchor”means moving of an anchor over the seabottom to control the movement of the vessel.19.The phrase “under way’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast tothe shore, or aground.20.“Dragging of anchor”means moving of an anchor over the sea bottominvoluntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.第四章1.There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG. Forexample Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3.Flammable liquid.2.Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3.General cargo means the cargo consists of a variety of goods, which are packedseparately. They are different in shape and size.4.Bulk cargo means the cargo consists of a single cargo, which is usually carriedloose, such as grain, coal, etc.5.Canvas sling is suitable for lifting bags of grain, rice, coffee.6.Chain sling is suitable for lifting logs, iron rails. sling is suitable for lifting small packages of cargo. Such as mails.8.COW stand for Crude Oil Washing.9.Jettison of cargo means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighten the vesselor improve its stability in case of an emergency.10.“Compatibility of goods”means states whether different goods can be stowedtogether in one hold.11.SWL stand for Safe Working Load.12.“Shifting of cargo”means transverse movement of cargo, especially bulk,caused by rolling a heavy list.13.“Union purchase” means a common method of cargo handling by combining twoderricks, one of which is fixed over the quay, the other over the hatchway.14.Cargo list, stowage plan, dunnage planks and mats, unlocking the hatch covers,rigging the hatchrails, must be prepared before loading cargo.15.The loading capacity if my vessel is 5000 tons.16.My vessel has derricks and winches.17.Dispersant, suction equipment, skimmers can be used to remove spillage.18.If there are any toxic gas in the enclosed space.19.Cargo list, cargo plan, cargo manifest.20.I must wear breathing apparatus, safety helmet, safety shoes etc. when I enter…第五章1.To sound fog signal can notice other ship alert, it can reduce the risk of collision.2.When the ship is on fire or emergency.3.heavy traffic in the navigating area, restricted visibility and in any other situationthat he is in doubt..4.The OOW use CPA and TCPA to assess risk of collision generally.5.The relieving officer must defer taking over the watch until the bridge manoeuvrehas been over.6.draft forward, draft aft, draft amidships, etc.7.I should monitor the risk of aground.8.I can know it from port entry or list of radio signal..9.The master expect that the ship will navigate safety.10.Third officer should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder.11.When navigating in heavy traffic area or restricted visibility.12.All crew have to go to their assembly station.13.Because the record is of great help to resolve disputes in accidents.14.Apart from those for navigation safety, I should give a caution to crew memberssafety, prevent fire and oil pollution .15.We can use magnetic range to check the compass error in pilotage water.16.The name of our vessel is Blue whale and call sign is WXCP17.My flag state is China.18.My position is 47 degrees N 050 degrees W.19.My present course is 120 degrees and speed is 15 knots.20.My ETA at pilot station is 1200 hours UTC.21.My ETD from the port is 1400 hours UTC.22.My forward draft is 8 meters and aft draft 8.5 meters.23.My freeboard is 6 meters.24.My air draft is 30 meters.25.Yes, I am underway.26.My full speed is 18 knots.27.No, I have not carried any dangerous cargo.28.No, I am on even keel.29.Yes, I am on even keel.30.The position was obtained by GPS.31.Yes, my radar is in operation.第七章1.The purpose is to save the evidence for the future judgment.2.The deck logbook, bell book and statement of facts should be attached to thereport on the accident.3.When any dispute appears or master have any suspicion on any accident, seaprotest should be …4.Generally speaking, the vessel under way should be responsible for the damage.5.It is 5-short blasts on ship’s whistle.6. I would push the vessel at slow speed and take measure to control the damage.7. As a chief officer, my responsibility is to reduce the cargo and ship damages.8.“SOPEP” stand for “ ship board oil pollution emergency plan”9.In case of an oil pollution, Port control, consignee, the shipper, ship’s owner,Charter, PSC officer, P&I club.10.The first step is to report the damage to the consignee, the shipper and ship’sowner if the cargo damage caused by the stevedores.11.We should carry out a stowaway search carefully before the vessel sails from aport.12.My first response is to sound alarm when I detect a fire.13.Booms, suction equipment, skimmers, biodegradation, dissolution, etc14.The ways to refload a grounded vessel are jettison of cargo, pump out forepeak orafterpeak, transfer cargo or ballast and waiting tide rising.15.Yes. Transferring fuel, ballast, fresh water, cargo or restowing cargo16.I first stop bunkering if I find some oil near my vessel while bunkering.17.I will do the first aid if a crewmember was seriously injured.18.Sound alarm, ask for military assistance.第八章1.CO2 (carbon dioxide) fire extinguisher can be used for an electric fire2.The water type fire extinguisher (and form fire extinguisher) can not be used foran electric fire3.They are flammable (or combustibles) material, heat and the combustionsupporter.4.Fire drill is required at least once a month for cargo ship.5.He must sound alarm firstly if he…6.The muster list shows list of crew, passengers and all on board and their functionsin s distress or drill.7.If a person falls overboard, we should sound alarm, record ship’s position, throwout the life buoy, stand by engine, broadcast urgency message.8.Boat drill is required (should be carried out) at least once a month for (on) cargoship.9.Yes, I can, they are foam fire extinguisher, CO2fire extinguisher, dry powderextinguisher.10.In general, there are fire-fighting (emergency) part, support part, first aid partand general command part in a fire-fighting drills.11.Fire control plan should be located in bridge, engine room, corridor, and messroom etc.12.At least once three months. Generally speaking it is not allowed to launchlifeboat in the harbor.13.Retreat signal means the sound, visual or other signal to a team ordering it toreturn to its base.14.General alarm signal is a sound signal of seven short blasts and one prolongedblast given with the vessel’s sound system.15.Fire patrol means a crew member of the watch going around the vessel at certainintervals so that an outbreak of fire may be promptly detected.16.Damage control team is a group of crew members trained for fighting flooding inthe vessel.17.Fuel/cargo/cars/container on fire.18.Yes, smoke toxic.19.Yes, fire under control.20.Yes, fire is extinguished.21.Yes, flooding has stopped.22.Major/minor water is in the vessel.23.Yes, danger of capsizing/sinking.24.Sea bottom is rocky/soft.25.Sea smooth/moderate/rough.第九章1.Course directed by the OSC to be steered at the beginning of a search.2.“Jettison of cargo”means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighter thevessel or improve its stability in case of an emergency.3.“Heel” means The difference between the starboard and port drafts due to windor seas but “list” was caused by shifting a weight transversely4.“EPIRB” stands for emergency position-indicating radio beacon.5.“SAR” stands for search and rescue.6.“INMARSAT” stands for the international maritime satellite organization.7.“UTC” stands for universal time co-coordinated.8.“RCC” stands for rescue coordination center.9.“SART” stands for search and rescue radar transponder.10.Yes, I can. They are expanding square partner, sector search partner and paralleltrack search partner.11.Hampered vessel means a vessel restricted by her ability to manoeuvre by thenature of her work or her deep draft.12.MMSI is Maritime Mobile Service Identity number.13.Must list is a list of crew, passengers and all on board and their functions in adistress or drill.14.OSC stands for On Scene Co-ordinator.15.VHF stands for Very High Frequency(30—300MHz).16.The result of search is negative.17.Yes, I will abandon vessel.18.2 lifeboats will be launched.19.5 persons will stay on board.20.Yes, I can proceed to distress position.21.My ETA at distress position is 1500 hours UTC.22.I require medical/fire fighting/tug/military/navigational assistance.第十章1.MADAY calling means a distress message.2.MADAY message should include ship’s name, call sign, position, ship’s distresstime and nature.3.PAN-PAN calling means an urgency message .4.SECURITE calling means a safety message.5.Passengers are advised to put on warm clothing; long trousers, long-sleeved shirts;strong shoes and head covering while abandon the vessel.6.General emergency alarm is a sound signal of seven short blast and one prolongedblast given with the vessel’s sound system.7.Yes, pull the lifejacket over your head; tighten the strings well; pull the stringsaround your waist and tie in front.8.Parachute signal/hand signal/buoyant smoke/electric torch/daylight signalmirror/whistle can be used to attract attention after abandoning vessel.9.Bridge/engine room/cargo hold is the fire10.Fire fighting/tug/escort assistance is required.11.I have problems with engines/steering gear/navigation.12.Above/below waterline is the damage.13.Forward of my vessel is aground.14.I expect to refloat when the tide rising.15.Yes, I am ready for helicopter.16.2 persons injured.17.Yes, fire is under control.18.No.2 hold is flooding.19.Yes, I can proceed without assistance.20.The visibility is poor/good in my position.21.the wind direction is NE. force 8.第十一章1.Yes. Checking that the load line, are clearly marked on shell plating on each sideand correspond with ILLC.2.Yes. Compass, Radar, ARPA, Echo-sounder, Speed and distance indicator, Ruderangle indicator, PRM indicator, Navigational lights will be checked.3.Yes. Lifeboats, lifeboat engine, lifeboat davit, lifebuoys, lifejackets, inflatableliferafts will be checked.4.Yes. Fire detectors, fire fighting equipment, fire dampers, emergency fire pumpwill be checked.5.Yes. VHF and MF/HF radio installation, INMARSAT Ship Earth Station,NA VTEX Receiver, Satellite EPIRB, Radio life saving appliances, Radar transponder will be checked.6.Yes. Fire doors, Fire fighting equipment, Fire control plan, Fire detectors,Ventilation, Sanitary facilities will be checked.7.Yes. Oily-water filtering equipment, Oil discharge monitoring and control system.Oil record book, Garbage management plan, Garbage record book will be checked.8.Yes. Checking for the corrosion, deformation, cracking and fracture of hull,bulkheads and deck.9.The deficiencies are clearly hazardous to safety, health or the environment, andcannot be rectified before leaving port.10.The deficiencies are clearly hazardous to safety, health or the environment.11.Yes. Understanding the PSC message of the destination port. Warmly greetingPSCO when they come aboard.12.Life saving appliances and fire fighting apparatus are the key items to be checkedwithin my duties onboard.第十二章1.SSO stands for Ship Security Officer.2.SSP stands for Ship Security Plan.3.DOC stands for Documents of Compliance .4.SSAS stands for Ship Security Alert System.5.CSO stands for Company Security Officer.6.ISSC stands for International Ship Security Certificate.7.CSR stands for Continues Synopsis Record.8.Yes. The restricted areas onboard are bridge, engine room, wheel house, cargoplace and so on.9.Yes. The security officer must conduct regular security inspections, ensure thatadequate training has been provided to shipboard personnel, connect with the CSO and the PFSOs.10.Yes. They are Security Alert System, AIS, etc.11.Require personal identification and reason to board. Manned to preventunauthorized access.12.Patrolling deck areas. Preparations taken for a full or partial search of the ship.Access points to ship limited.13.Conducting full or partial search of ship. Access restricted to single point.Suspend embarkation or debarkation.14.Call sign, ship’s name, the ship’s speed and course and destination can be receiveand transmit by AIS.15.Manned gangway watch. Require personal identification and reason to board.16.17.18.[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]19.。

1.In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain，you should ___ B ___．A．sluice the line B．surge the line C．stopper the line D．slip the line2.It takes about 12 seconds to reverse ______ full speed ahead ______ full speed astern．CA．at，to B．to，from C．from，to D．at，from3.El Abbasa (Sweet Water) Canal ______ from River Nile at Cairo to Suez Canal at Ismailia．CA．extend B．extending C．extends D．are extending4.An accident came ______ my mind when I saw the broken case．CA．in B．on C．to D．with5.The stevedores have already stowed the porcelain ware ______ up to the deckhead．BA．loosely B．closely C．heavily D．strongly6.My ship sailed ______ port of Shanghai，bound ______ Rotterdam．AA．from，for B．for，on C．on，at D．at，from7. A VESSEL，OTHER THAN A RESCUE UNIT，DESIGNA TED TO CO-ORDINATE SURFACE SEARCH ANDRESCUE OPERATION WITHIN A SPECIFIED AREA is known as ______．BA．salving vessel B．Co-ordinator surface searchC．MERSAR D．the vessel being salved8.AN APPOINTMENT BETWEEN VESSELS NORMALL Y MADE ON RADIO TO MEET IN A CERTAIN AREAOR POSITION defines ______．BA．Bona fide B．Rendez-vous C．Prima facie D．Action in personam9. A DECK，SPACE，AREA，ETC.，NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETY REASONS defines______．AA．Restricted area B．Closed area C．Prohibited place D．Forbidden place10.Strips of timber fixed to the frames of a ship, either in a horizontal or vertical direction, whichkeep cargo away from the sides of the ship, assisting ventilation and helping protect against a build-up of moisture or condensation are termed as ______．DA．frames B．shell plates C．bilge plates D．cargo batten11.Molded depth is measured from the ______．AA．inside of the shell B．outside of the shellC．top of the center vertical keel D．top of the garboard stake12.Manila lines in which the strands are right-hand laid ______．AA．should be coiled in a clockwise directionB．should be coiled in a counterclockwise directionC．may be coiled either clockwise or counterclockwiseD．should never be coiled13. A hygrometer is a device used for determining ______．DA．the absolute temperature B．atmospheric pressureC．wind velocity D．relative humidity14.My ship is equipped ______ automatic hatch covers．AA．with B．by C．on D．in15.What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last? CA．10 minutes B．20 minutes C．30 minutes D．90 minutes16.Aboard a survival craft，ether can be used to ______．AA．start the engine in cold weather B．aid in helping personnel breatheC．prime the sprinkler system D．prime the air supply17.You notice smoke coming from an open laundry room doorway．After activating the fire alarm, which of the followingwould you do FIRST? AA．Attempt to determine what is burning．B．Acquire the nearest life jacket.C．Break out the nearest fire hose.D．Wait for the fire team to arrive and assist as directed.18.If the survival craft is not loaded to full capacity，the personnel should be ______．CA．loaded more on the port side forwardB．loaded equally on both sides with more forwardC．loaded equally on both sides with more aftD．allowed to sit anywhere19.Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ______．BA．ballast B．reserve buoyancy C．displacement D．rolling periods20.The two most effective generating forces of surface ocean currents are ______．BA．temperature and salinity differences in the waterB．wind and density differences in the waterC．water depth and underwater topographyD．rotation of the Earth and continental interference21.GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability at all angles of inclination because ______．AA．M is not fixed at large angles B．there is no M at large anglesC．G is not fixed at large angles D．there is no G at large angles22.The distance between the surface of the water and the tidal datum is the _______．AA．height of tide B．charted depth C．actual water depth D．range of tide23.Galvanizing would be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for ______．BA．cargo runners B．stays C．topping lifts D．All of the above24.You notice oil on the water near your vessel while taking on fuel．You should FIRST ______．AA．stop fueling B．notify the senior deck officerC．notify the terminal superintendent D．determine whether your vessel is the source25.For cargoes ______ grain meals，coal，ventilation is needed to prevent them ______ spontaneous combustion．DA．i．e．／of B．for instance／away C．for example／off D．such as／from26.When visibility is 10 nautical miles，we say that visibility is ______．BA．very good B．good C．poor D．moderate27.In writing up the log book at the end of your watch，you make an error．which of the following is the way to correct theerror？______．DA．Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctlyB．Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean pageC．Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctlyD．Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly28.There is not ______ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse．BA．ample B．sufficient C．enormous D．incredible29.We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening．AA．have to ride B．have to get C．have to put D．have to make30.It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ______．AA．avoid any swing in a restricted space B．shelter the ship from strong windsC．prevent to touch with other vessels D．make a convenience of cargo discharging31.Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere，generally mud and sand，in this water area．Vessel may have ______．BA．good towing ground B．good holding groundC．good grabbing ground D．good dragging ground32.The pilot said he ______ our vessel directly to the berth．DA．will take B．took C．is taking D．would take33.Especially in adverse weather，risk of collision with an offshore supply vessel increases when the vessel is moored towhat side of the unit? ______．AA．Upwind B．Downwind C．Crosswind D．Downcurrent34.Pilot ladder is ______ on port side．BA．equipped B．rigged C．put on D．put off35.The fishing boat upset and sank to the ______ of the sea．CA．base B．under part C．bottom D．down place36.When within the entrance，the vessel should ______ Surf islet．CA．navigate B．arrive at C．steer for D．maneuver for37.For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean，______ Sailing Direction，Current Atlas，etc．CA．watch B．look for C．see D．regard38.When force of winds reaches 10-11 in Beaufort scale，we usually call such wind ______．BA．Gale B．Storm C．Hurricane D．Typhoon39.This notice will ______ you of the problem．CA．use to remind B．use to tell C．serve to remind D．be served to talk40.By plotting the analysis messages on weather charts，we are able to ______．BA．prevent any possible accident at seaB．prepare a reasonable forecast of the wind and weatherC．help the mariner to fix a accurate ship's positionD．aid the salvage of a ship in peril41.It is predicted that heavy rains are ______ to flood the harbor and its vicinity in a few days．BA．frightening B．threatening C．scattering D．warning42.Wind direction may be determined by observing all of the following EXCEPT ______．DA．low clouds B．waves C．whitecaps D．swells43.Bearings are true reckoned ______ in Admiralty Charts．AA．clockwise from 000 to 359 degrees B．clockwise from 359 to 000 degreesC．anti-clockwise from 000 to 359 degrees D．anti-clockwise from 359 to 000 degrees44.Admiralty Notices to Mariners，containing important information for the mariners and enabling them to keep theircharts and books corrected for the latest information，are issued daily and published in ______．AA．Weekly Editions B．Quarterly Editions C．Annual Editions D．Monthly Editions45. A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a ______．DA．longitude line B．isogonic lines C．latitude line D．line of position46.Mean high water is the average height of ______．DA．the higher high waters B．the lower high watersC．the lower of the two daily tides D．all high waters47.On a chart，the characteristic of the light on a lighthouse is shown as flashing white with a red sector．The red sector______．BA．indicates the limits of the navigable channel B．indicates a danger areaC．is used to identify the characteristics of the light D．serves no significant purpose48.Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．DA．fixed to B．needed for C．pushed to D．drawn to49.Navigational charts are subject to frequent changes，the important ones of which are promulgated by ______．AA．Admiralty Notices to Mariners B．Mariner's HandbookC．Catalogue D．Sailing Directions50.Which statement is true of the Uniform Lateral System of Buoyage？DA．It employs top marksB．Lighted buoys have the same shape as unlighted buoysC．The numbering or lettering of fairway buoys is optionalD．All of the above51.Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in ______．AA．capital letters B．italics C．boldface print D．underlined letters52. A weather forecast states that the wind will commence backing．In the Northern Hemisphere(北半球), this wouldindicate that it will ______．DA．shift in a clockwise manner B．decrease in velocityC．continue blowing from the same direction D．shift in a counterclockwise manner53.The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids(Radar beacons)may be delayed until such time as they areassessed to be ______．BA．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady54.______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward．DA．To consider B．To check C．To examine D．To agree with55.The Pilotage-quarantine anchorage，______ between Damen Dao and Qingshan Dao，is defined by the lines ______the given points．BA．situated／connected B．situated／connectingC．situating／connected D．situating／connecting56.On no account can they cut it _______ it be fouled．CA．would B．shall C．should D．do57. A vessel's position should be plotted using bearings of ______．AA．fixed objects on shore B．buoys at a distanceC．buoys close by D．All of the above58.In order to insure that the racon signal is visible on your 3 cm radar，the ______．DA．10 cm radar should be placed on standby or turned offB．gain control should be turned to maximumC．radar should be stabilized，head upD．rain clutter control should be off but，if necessary，may be on low59.You have another ship overtaking you close aboard to starboard．You have 3 radar targets bearing 090° relative atranges of 0.5 mile，1 mile，and 1.5 miles．In this case，the unwanted echoes are called ______．AA．multiple echoes B．spoking C．indirect echoes D．side-lobe echoes60.______ 20 targets can be tracked at one time．When maximum tracking capacity is reached，no further acquisitions(捕获) are possible．AA．As many as B．So many as C．As much as D．As more as61.The system will accept a harbor map which is incorrect，therefore the operator must exercise caution in harborselection．BA．be considered B．be prudent C．be bold enough D．be carelessness62.Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______．AA．no notice B．one day's notice C．a week's notice D．thirty days notice63. A correction for augmentation is included in the Nautical Almanac corrections for ______．BA．the Sun B．the Moon C．Venus D．None of the above64.Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by_______．Da)A．compass error B．true headingb)C．variation D．deviation65.Deviation is caused by ______．CA．changes in the earth's magnetic fieldB．nearby magnetic land masses or mineral depositsC．magnetic influence inherent to that particular vesselD．the magnetic lines of force not coinciding with the lines of longitude66.Your vessel is at anchor in fog while in international waters．The fog signal of another vessel，apparently underway，has been steadily growing louder and the danger of collision appears to exist．In addition to the normal fog signal，what signal may be used to indicate the presence of your vessel？______．BA．The danger signal；five or more short and rapid blasts on the whistleB．Three blasts on the whistle；one short，one prolonged and one shortC．Three blasts on the whistle；one prolonged followed by two shortD．No special signal other than the normal fog signal67. A vessel trawling would display ______．CA．a black ball B．a basket C．a double cone，point to point D．none of the above68.Sailing vessels are stand-on over power-driven vessels except ______．CA．in a crossing situation B．in a meeting situationC．when they are the overtaking vessel D．on the inland waters of the PR China69.You ______ in the wrong position obstructing other traffic．You must heave up your anchor．AA．have anchored B．have placed your anchorC．have moored your anchor D．have maintained your anchor70.The strongest of the natural fiber ropes is______．CA．Nylon B．Dacron C．Manila D．Sisal71.On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．DA．equipment's B．tools C．apparatus D．aids72.The ship can leave the port ______ the joint inspection．BA．before B．after C．at D．from73.They ______ in the Engine Room in spite of the extremely difficult conditions．BA．carried out B．carried on C．carried off D．carried forward74.You are kindly ______ to issue the landing permits to the crew．CA．request B．requesting C．requested D．be request75.Aircraft made forced ______ near position 23 o 32'N，110 o 13'E．BA．striking B．landing C．grounding D．stranding76. A DECK，SPACE，AREA，ETC.，NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETY REASONS defines______．AA．Restricted area B．Closed area C．Prohibited place D．Forbidden place77.The following ______ is a standard phrase．CA．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairwayC．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway78.Strips of timber fixed to the frames of a ship, either in a horizontal or vertical direction, whichkeep cargo away from the sides of the ship, assisting ventilation and helping protect againsta build-up of moisture or condensation are termed as _______．DA．frames B．shell plates C．bilge plates D．cargo batten79.Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？BA．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage80.______refers to the angle between true north and the heading line of the vessel. CA．True position B．True meridian C．True course D．True bearing81. A sheave is a ______．AA．grooved wheel in a block B．line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deckC．partial load of grain D．seaman's knife82.The wire ropes and blocks，or pulleys，on a ship are called ______．CA．the apparatus B．equipment C．riggings D．fittings83.All vessel personnel should be familiar with the survival craft's ______. AA. boarding and operating proceduresB. maintenance scheduleC. navigational systemsD. fuel consumption rates84.If a fire-fighting situation calls for low-velocity fog you would ______．CA．order the engine room to reduce pressure on the fire pumpB．put the lever on an all-purpose fire nozzle all the way forwardC．attach a low-velocity fog applicator with the nozzle shut downD．put the lever on an all-purpose fire nozzle all the way back85. A fire has broken out on the stern of your vessel．You should maneuver your vessel so the wind ______．BA．blows the fire back toward the vessel B．comes over the bowC．comes over the stern D．comes over either beam86. A person who sees someone fall overboard should first ______. AA.call for help and keep the individual in sightB.run to the radio room to send an emergency messageC.immediately jump in the water to assist the individualD.go to the bridge to report captain87.Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ______．BA．ballast B．reserve buoyancy C．displacement D．rolling periods88.How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom? AA．With arm extended and fingers closed，point thumb downwardB．With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down，move hand in small horizontalcirclesC．Extend arm with the palm down，and hold this position rigidlyD．With hands clasped in front of your body89.How many dry-powder extinguishers has your ship exactly been ______．BA．produced B．provided with C．supplied by D．met with90.All the cargo holds must be ______ cleaned out ______ meet the requirement of the cargo surveyor．DA．such／that B．so／that C．such／to D．so／as to91.Placing a lashing across a hook to prevent a fitting from slipping out of the hook is called ______．CA．faking B．flemishing down C．mousing D．worming92.As oil pipe line connections were broken，______ quantity of oil was caused to spill onto thewharf and into the dock water．CA．a not knowing B．an unknowing C．an unknown D．a not known93.The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the ______．DA．local agent B．watchman C．docker D．foreman94.All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the______．BA．deck logbook B．official logbookC．compass record book D．chronometer error book95.In writing up the log book at the end of your watch，you make an error．which of the following is the way tocorrect the error？DA．Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctlyB．Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean pageC．Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctlyD．Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly96. A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of ______．BA．group occulting B．composite group flashingC．Morse letter A D．quick flashing97.You’d better ______ your course to port to avoid collision．BA．to alter B．alter C．altering D．altered98.Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere，generally mud and sand，in this water area．Vessel may have______．BA．good towing ground B．good holding groundC．good grabbing ground D．good dragging ground99. A check rope is ______． CA．a safety line attached to a man working over the sideB．used to measure water depthC．used to slow the headway of a bargeD．used to measure the overhead height of a bridge100.The approach to the roads and harbor from the ______ entails no difficulty．C A．eastern B．easterly C．eastward D．eastwards1 You will find information about the duration of slack water in the_A_.A. Tidal Current TablesB. Tide TablesC. American Practical NavigatorD. Sailing Directions2 When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year，where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found? AA. Light ListB. Notice to MarinersC. On the chartD. Coast Pilot3. A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ___A___.A. circle of equal altitudeB. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitudeD. vertical circle4. In very high latitudes, the most practical chart projection is the_D_.A. MercatorB. gnomonicC. azimuthalD. Lambert conformal5. Place names used on board ships should be those ___D___.A. specified by international authoritiesB. specified by national authoritiesC. on standard mapD. on the chart or Sailing Directions in use6. Charted depth is the ___B___.A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus theheight of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place7. The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ___D___ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequentB. so frequentC. frequent thatD. so frequent that8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids tonavigation to be suspended with ___A___.A. no noticeB. one day's noticeC. a week's noticeD. thirty (30) days notice9 Owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of thebeacons shown on this chart are not to be __C____.A. consideredB. insuredC. relied uponD. suspected10 All entries in Logbook,___A___ made，must not be erased or amended．A. onceB. whetherC. previousD. just11 The Master or person in charge of a ship is required to log ___D___.A. the names of all persons on boardB. only the names of the crew members on boardC. only the names of passengers on boardD. information on emergency training drills12 The vessel was drifted off from her ___A___ due to strong wind．A. courseB. trackC. directionD. trend13 If you do not wear goggles and helmet，your chances of being __C____will be greater．A. beatenB. damagedC. hurtD. stricken14 With regard to the opening and closing of watertight integrity appliances not fitted with a remote operation control or alarm system, what must the Master or person in charge of a ship enter in the logbook? BA. The time required to close the appliancesB. The reason for opening or closing each applianceC. The name of the person performing the opening and closing of such appliancesD. The fact that the hull indicators functioned or not15 The fire-protected lifeboats are found__C_.A. being satisfiedB. satisfyingC. satisfactoryD. satisfied16 You are on watch and the Pilot has the conn. The Master has temporarily gone below.The Pilot orders a course change, which you are certain, will put he vessel into imminentdanger. Your first action should be to_A_.A. countermand the order and immediately notify the MasterB. make an appropriate entry in the deck log concerning the Pilot’s orderC. immediately call the Master and wait further orders from himD. immediately sound a short ring on the general alarm17 How many operators are needed／required on board according to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea，1974？__D____.A. 4 operatorsB. 3 operatorsC. 2 operatorsD. 1 operator18 In ___C___ convention，a vessel which carries more than 12 passengers shall bedeemed as a passenger ship．A. COSCOB. STCWC. SOLASD. MARPOL19 During fueling，all doors，hatches，and ports ___D___.A. to windward should be opened and the ones to leeward should be closedB. to leeward should be opened and the ones to windward should be closedC. should be openedD. should be closed20 The person on a ship who is responsible for maintaining the engine spaces in clean and sanitary condition is the __B__.A. Master, or person in chargeB. Chief Engineer, or engineer in charge if no chief engineer is requiredC. Senior mechanic, or mechanic on duty if no senior mechanic designatedD. Senior electrician, or electrician on duty if no senior electrician designated21 LIFTING THE ANCHOR FROM THE BOTTOM is called ___D___.A. broaching the anchorB. shifting the anchorC. walking the anchorD. weighing the anchor22 If you shorten the scope of anchor cable，your anchor's holding power ___A___.A. decreasesB. increasesC. remains the sameD. has no relation to the scope23 A spring line is a ___C___.A. any wire rope used for mooringB. a fire-warpC. a mooring line running diagonally to the keelD. a mooring line perpendicular to the keel24 V essel towing with the current shall __C_ tow more than two boats and they must betowed alongside.A. at timesB. at any timeC. at no timeD. at moment25 If a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line，the most appropriate actionto alleviate the condition is to __D____.A. change courseB. slow downC. heave toD. adjust tow line length26 You are heading in a northerly direction when you come across an easterly current.Your vessel will __A__.A. be pushed to starboardB. be pushed to portC. decrease in engine speedD. remain on course27 V essels shall be deemed to be in sight of one another only when one ___A___from the other．A. can be observed visuallyB. can be observed by radarC. can be located on the radarD. can be heard．28 Which vessel is underway according to the Rules? BA. a vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoyB. a purse seiner hauling her netsC. a pilot vessel at anchorD. a vessel which has run aground29 Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed ___A___ the prevailing circumstances and conditions．A. appropriate toB. used byC. liable toD. adaptation to30 Two vessels are approaching each other near head on. What action should betaken to avoid collision? ___C___.A. The first vessel to sight the other should give way.B. The vessel making the slower speed should give way.C. Both vessels should alter course to starboard.D. Both vessels should alter course to port.31 An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night? DA. A sternlight onlyB. Anchor lights onlyC. A white light over a red light onlyD. A white light over a red light and anchor lig32 The positions and characteristics of lights and buoys shown within the port area are _AA. untrueB. impossibleC. suspectfulD. unimportant33 You should plot your dead reckoning position __A__A. form every fix or running fixB. from every estimated positionC. every three minutes in pilotage watersD. only in pilotage waters34 During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther ___D___.A. west in west longitude and east in east longitudeB. east in west longitude and west in east longitudeC. westD. east35 The meaning of ‘ebb tide’ is that ___A___.A. tide is falling from high water to low waterB. tide is rising from low water to high waterC. tide is reaching to a highest levelD. tide is reaching to a lowest level36 When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect. This is called the __C__.A. RiseB. RangeC. SlackD. Spring37 The mean draft of a ship is the draft __B__A. midway between the forward and aft draft marksB. at the center of flotationC. at the load lineD. at the center of buoyancy38 A semisubmersible which will not remain upright and will assume a list eitherto port or starboard is likely to have ___B___.A. a large TCGB. a negative GMC. excessive ballastD. insufficient deck lo39 If the metacentric height is large，a floating vessel will ___C___.A. be tenderB. have a slow and easy motionC. be stiffD. have a tendency to yaw40 The productivity of working shifts can be improved through a decrease of ___C___.A. working hoursB. gangsC. idle timeD. weight per set41 The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ___B___.A. experience from practiceB. various types of cargoesC. different types of shipsD. personal abilities42 The Master or person in charge of a ship shall ensure the crane record book shows _C_A. the name of the crane operatorB. an entry each time the crane is usedC. date and result of each rated load testD. the time of day of the test43 The forward draft of your ship is 27'-11 and the after draft is 29'-03. The draftamidships is 28'-05. Your vessel is ___A___.A. hoggedB. saggedC. listedD. trimmed by the head44 We’ll adopt the mechanical tallying method __D__.A. soon or lateB. soon or laterC. sooner or lateD. sooner or later45 Figure of cargo short-landed in ___A___.A. disputeB. argueC. debateD. discuss46 As a general rule，tally clerks should make their tallying ___B___.A. in warehousesB. on deckC. ashoreD. in the tallyroom47 Mainly east 3 or 4 partly cloudy to overcast occasional rain __A____ slowly southmoderate or good．A. spreadingB. proceedingC. bounding forD. going to48 LOW AT 34N 135E ESL Y SLWL Y INTST NC．This description is most likelyto be under the heading of ___B___.A. GL WNGB. GEN SYNC. STM WNGD. T Y WNG49 Fog is most commonly associated with a(n) ___A___.A. warm front at nightB. low pressure areaC. anticycloneD. lack of frontal activity50 Cumulonimbus clouds are most likely to accompany a(n) ___B___.A. high pressure systemB. cold frontC. warm frontD. occluded front51 The fog produced by warm moist air passing over a cold surface is called ___D___.A. conduction fogB. radiation fogC. frontal fogD. advection fog52 A DECK，SPACE，AREA，ETC.，NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FORSAFETY REASONS defines ___A___.A. Restricted areaB. Closed areaC. Prohibited placeD. Forbidden place53 For an upright vessel，draft is the vertical distance between the keel and the ___A___.A. waterlineB. freeboard deckC. plimsoll markD. amidships section54 Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the ___B___.A. bulkwarkB. deck lineC. gunwale barD. sheer strake55 The required portable radio apparatus on an international voyage must be stowed in__C_.A. the Master’s quartersB. the ship’s officeC. the radio room, bridge, or protected locationD. an unlocked cabinet next to the station bill56 In comparison to electric power，hydraulic power for jacking systems has the advantage of ___A___.A. better control capabilitiesB. less maintenance and repairC. fewer personnel needed during jackingD. less preload needed57 Limit switches are used on which davits? BA. Sheath-screw davitsB. Gravity davitsC. Radial davitsD. Quadrantal davits58 Which ARPA data should you use in order to determine if a close quarterssituation will develop with a target vessel? B。

航海英语练习题一、选择题1. The captain ordered the helmsman to steer the ship on a course of 090 degrees. What does this mean?A. NorthB. EastC. SouthD. West2. What is the term used for the distance a ship travels through the water in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Knot3. Which of the following is not a type of maritime buoy?A. Navigable buoyB. Peril buoyC. Safe water buoyD. Land buoy4. What does the term "Dead in the water" mean?A. The ship is sinkingB. The ship is stationaryC. The ship is moving very fastD. The ship is aground5. What does the abbreviation "LOA" stand for in maritime terminology?A. Length Over AllB. Length On ArrivalC. Length Of AgreementD. Length Of Anchor二、填空题6. The __________ is the part of the ship where the crewlives and works.7. The __________ is the highest point on a ship's mast.8. A __________ is a device used to measure the depth of water.9. The __________ is the area at the front of a ship.10. The __________ is the area at the back of a ship.三、翻译题11. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 我们的船只必须遵守国际海事组织的规则。

航海英语考试题【01】（试题来源：2006年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考（船长））z本试卷均为单选题，请选择一个最合适的答案。

第1题至68题，每题1分；第69题至76题（2组关联题），每题1.5分，合计80分。

文字题中译英为练习题，不计分。

满分为80分。

****************************************************************************** 单选题1. Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable, and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc．This wording is likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS（2）FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE（3） CERTIFICATE OF CLASS（4）INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE2. Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board（2）Vessel with a dead body on board（3）Vessel which has visited plague-infected ports during the current voyage（4）Cargo vessel which hasn't called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease, or any dead body3. Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered ______ than the ordinary risks of navigation, but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring,fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） more serious（2） not less serious（3） more dangerous（4） no more dangerous4. At last,the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning of this sentence is that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） a vessel arrives at a port in a evening（2） a vessel leaves a port in a evening（3） a vessel arrives at a port in a morning（4） a vessel leaves a port in a morning5. A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel．The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision．What should the Master do?此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Nothing; The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel （2）State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel（3）Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears（4）Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot6. Monsoons are characterized by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）light,variable winds with little or no humidity（2）strong,gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year（3）steady winds that reverse direction semiannually（4） strong,cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system7. What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals?Their use is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals（2）give the international numbers of lights（3）give the correction of the lights and fog signals（4）give the information on the lights and fog signals8. ______ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated（2）The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated（3）The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port（4）The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months9. A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests．The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage．Under these circumstances, the crew ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）have the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement （2） must remain on board（3）must comply with the decision made by the Master（4）must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port10. I,the undersigned，Master of MV Roslyn，certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） satisfies（2）incurs（3）occurs（4） contains11. This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same day．Now she is in all respects ready and fit to discharge her cargo of grain in bulk．Theses sentences are likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo（2） Notice of Demurrage（3） Notice of Despatch（4） Notice of Readiness12. PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHING．This telex says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）the provisions have been provided on board（2）the provisions will be delivered to you（3）the shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details（4）the provisions have not yet been arranged13. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will．The above sentence means ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice（2）It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice（3）It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice（4）It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice14. RYTLX DD 5TH/4 HA VING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT, THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER．This fax says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）they are glad to salvage the anchor（2）the HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water （3） the LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor（4） both HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor15. RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPLY．This telex indicates that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage（2）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage（3）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply there（4）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there16. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage？此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Protest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority （2）If damage to cargo is found while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest（3）If in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest （4）You note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage17. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _______for believing thatthe ship，its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements，the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） clean report（2） serious deficiencies（3） clear ground（4） detention report18. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） Ventilating the space（2） Not ventilating the space（3）Proper use of paper separation and dunnage（4）Segregation of cargo by using different hatches19. The accident ______ caused damage to my hull．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） have（2）is（3） will（4）has20. ______ is known as a long hatch during loading operation．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）The largest hatch of a ship（2）The hatch that is double rigged（3）The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed（4）The hatch where the most cargo is stowed21. Mooring ______ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）bollards（2） ballasts（3） bands（4） benefits22. Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a waste management plan．This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） collecting and discharging garbage（2）disposing waste from marine sanitation devices（3）reducing the amount of shipboard waste（4）segregating the different types of shipboard waste23. ______ may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage, whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Deviation（2）Change（3） Alteration（4） Amendment24. The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage, to ______ due diligence to make the ship seaworthy．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）pay（2） export（3） import（4） exercise25. Where any sacrifice of the ship, her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger, it will be the subject of ______ unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowner's original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） particular average（2） general average contribution（3） common average（4） special average26. While a vessel is at sea，the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches．Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water．In marine insurance terms，this partial loss by water is called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） an Act of God（2）fire and water damage（3） general average（4） particular average27. According to bill of lading，the weight，measure，marks，numbers，quality，contents and value，being particulars furnished by ______，are not checked by the carrier on loading.此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） the Shipowner（2） the Charterer（3） the receiver（4） the shipper28. Which is a negotiated charter?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Fixture（2） Bill of Lading（3） Conference agreement（4） All of the above29. According to Sinotime,______ to provide all ropes, falls, slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Either Owners or Charterer（2） The Charterer（3） The Owners（4）Neither Charterer nor Owners30. The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party．As a result of this, the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）shipowner may charge for two laydays（2）charterer may receive dispatch money（3）stevedore may collect demurrage（4）consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee31. In any event Owners shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan ______ the consent of Charterers be first obtained．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） except（2） besides（3） rather than（4） unless32. Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party．Under this type of charter party,your responsibility is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration（2）solely to the cargo shippers and consignees（3）solely to the owner,as under normal conditions（4）to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule33. Should notice of acceptance of the Vessel's classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers,the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the ______,whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）Buyers（2）Sellers（3） issuing bank（4） insurer34. Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Maintenance and cure（2） Vessel mortgage（3） Salvage lien（4） Ship repairer's lien35. All dues, taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the carrier（2） the merchant（3） the owner（4） the shipper36. Masters are ______ to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） binding（2） bound（3） bounded（4） bounding37. It is essential for ______ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the office staff（2） the terminal staff（3） the ship's crew（4） the insurance company38. In charter-party, a clause states: the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） safe lie always float（2） safely lie always float（3） safe lie always afloat（4） safely lie always afloat39. To earn lump sum freight, either ______ must complete the voyage, or else the cargo must be transshipped, or forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded, and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） the Shipowner（2） the shipper（3） the consignor（4） the consignee40. Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） check list（2） Standing orders（3） Commands by master（4） Requirements by master41. The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）MSA（2） American Bureau of Shipping（3） American Salvage Association（4） SOLAS Convention42. SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） bridge（2） engineering control station（3） recreation and messrooms（4） fire control room43. You detect oil around your tanker while discharging．The FIRST thing to do is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）try to find out where the oil is coming from（2） call the Master（3）have the pumpman check the discharge piping（4） shut down operations44. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine(二乙胺)．What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements （2）Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus（3） A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing（4）If you are carrying propionic acid also, the venting systems must be segregated45. If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q, he would be telling you ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）that he has his engines in reverse（2）that he is shortening the distance between vessels（3）to shorten the distance between vessels（4）that his vessel is healthy46. If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） weigh you down（2） preserve body heat（3） reduce your body heat（4）make it more difficult to breathe47. Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） chain is clear（2）anchor is clear of obstructions（3） wildcat is disengaged（4） All of the above48. You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain(阿留申群岛) and Hawaii．A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii．What action is necessary?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Calculate the tsunami's ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami（2）Securely stow all loose gear, check deck lashings, and prepare for extreme rolls（3）No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean（4）Prepare for sudden, high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions49. When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（2）reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（3）positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow（4）shortening the length of the tow line50. Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） A vessel made fast to a buoy（2） A purse seiner hauling her nets（3） A pilot vessel at anchor（4） A vessel which has run aground51. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only．The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）directly in line with the bow（2）side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side（3）so that their lines form an angle（4）on top of one another52. Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）it is an exception to the principle of no cure-no pay（2）it is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment（3）all the parties interested shall contribute to it（4）it will be paid only when it is greater than any reward recoverable53. Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）add strength to the bilge well strainer（2）permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells（3）prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells（4）prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo54. When two ballast pumps used for deballasting a single tank start cavitating，you should ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）open all valves on the discharge side to permit improved flow（2）close the valve on the discharge side of the pump to re-acquire suction（3）close the valve on the suction side of the ballast pump to re-prime the pump（4）shut down one pump55. A weather map is a synoptic data because it ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）summarizes a great deal of information（2）can be interpreted accurately（3） appears daily（4）is prepared by the Weather Bureau56. The strong wind will make us ______ here for some days．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）to stay（2） staying（3）stay（4） stayed57. Low pressure disturbances, which travel along the intertropical convergence zone, are called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） permanent waves（2）tidal waves（3） tropical waves（4） tropical storms58. Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） degaussed（2） demagnetized（3） soaked（4） sandblasted59. On a vessel with a single propeller，transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）full ahead（2） full astern（3） half ahead（4）slow astern60. The best way to test the INMARSAT-C terminal is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmation（2）compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT-C terminal（3）send a message to another ship terminal and wait for confirmation（4）see if the send light flashes，then proper operation has been confirmed61. Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）Radio Direction Finder (RDF)（2） An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz（3） Survival Craft Transceiver（4） A SART transmitting on 406 MHz62. Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Immersion suits should be worn during routine work on deck to provide maximum protection（2）After purchasing, the suit should be removed from its storage bag and hung on a hanger where readily accessible（3）Immersion suits must have a PFD light attached to the front shoulder area（4）Small leaks or tears may be repaired using the repair kit packed with the suit63. Where the time for loading is fixed，and the lay days have once started to run，time will ______ against Charterer，even though the ship is，by circumstances altogether beyond the control of either party，forced to leave port before loading is completed，unless the ship's departure was due to an exception of which the Charterer can claim benefit．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） cease to run（2） continue to run（3） cease running（4） continue to running64. You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The search target is sighted and then lost（2）More than one vessel is available for a search（3）The search object is a target that will be readily detected by radar（4）An aircraft is available to assist a surface vessel65. One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）cannot be made with salt water（2）is heavier than oil and sinks below its surface（3）is corrosive and a hazard to fire fighters（4） conducts electricity66. The Muster List shows each person's lifeboat station, duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） all emergency signals（2）instructions for lowering the lifeboats（3）the time each weekly drill will be held（4） work schedule67. It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil spill by using ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） a boom（2） suction equipment（3） chemical agents（4） skimmers68. A man has suffered a burn on the arm．There is extensive damage to the skin with charring(炭化)present．How is this injury classified using standard medical terminology?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） Dermal burn（2） Third-degree burn（3） Major burn（4）Lethal burn69. 第一组关联题（题干下有4个小题，第69、70、71、72题；请仔细阅读题干内容。

航海英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the meaning of the term "Abeam" in navigation?A. At a right angle to the bow or sternB. Directly in front of the vesselC. At the side of the vesselD. Behind the vessel答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a type of maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. All clear答案：D3. What does the term "Dead in the water" refer to?A. A vessel that is sinkingB. A vessel that is stationary in the waterC. A vessel that is moving at full speedD. A vessel that is turning around答案：B4. The term "Leeway" refers to:A. The angle between the direction of the wind and the direction the vessel is headingB. The distance a vessel has traveledC. The speed of the vessel through the waterD. The deviation of the vessel's course due to the wind and current答案：D5. What is the meaning of the term "Port" when used as a direction?A. Left side of the vesselB. Right side of the vesselC. Forward of the vesselD. A type of wine答案：A6. The term "Set" in navigation refers to:A. The direction of the windB. The direction of the currentC. The speed of the vesselD. The name of the vessel答案：B7. What is the meaning of "Bearing" in navigation?A. The weight of the vesselB. The direction of the vessel's movementC. The angle between the vessel's heading and a landmark or another vesselD. The distance from the vessel to a landmark or another vessel答案：C8. The term "Helm" refers to:A. The wheel used to steer the vesselB. The main mast of the vesselC. The captain of the vesselD. The bottom of the vessel答案：A9. What does the term "Tack" mean in sailing?A. To turn the vessel's bow into the windB. To turn the vessel's stern into the windC. To change the vessel's course by turning the stern through the windD. To change the vessel's course by turning the bow away from the wind答案：A10. The term "Clearing" in maritime communication refers to:A. The process of leaving a portB. The process of entering a portC. The process of cleaning the vesselD. The process of repairing the vessel答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The international maritime signal flag for the letter "A" is __________.答案：Alpha2. The term "Berth" can refer to a __________ or a sleeping accommodation on a ship.答案：parking space3. The direction from which the wind is blowing is known as the __________.答案：windward4. A vessel that is "Under tow" is being moved by __________.答案：another vessel5. The term "Freeboard" refers to the distance between the__________ and the waterline.答案：deck6. The term "Gale" is used to describe a wind of force__________ on the Beaufort scale.答案：8 or higher7. The term "Haul" in sailing means to __________ thevessel's course.答案：change8. The term "Knot" is used to measure __________.答案：speed9. The term "List" refers to a vessel's inclination to__________.答案：one side10. The term "Pilot" in navigation can refer to a person who __________ a vessel in or out of a port.答案：guides三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between "Port" and "Starboard".答案："Port" refers to the left side of the vessel when facing the bow, while "Starboard" refers to the right side.2. What is the purpose of a "Fathometer" on a ship?答案：A fathometer is used to measure the depth of the water beneath the vessel.3. Describe the function of a "Binnacle" on a ship.答案：A binnacle。

09航海英语试卷Ⅰ. Find out the word which has the different pronunciation.( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.( )6.( )7.( )8.( )9.( )10.( )11.( )12.( )13.( )14.( )15.( )16.( )17.( )18.( )19.( )20.Ⅱ. Choose the best answer for each blank ( )1. Let me some of my guests.A. introduce youB. introduce you toC. introduce to youD. introduce to ()2. Li Ming is class.A. on his way toB. on the way toC. on his way goingD. on the way ( )3. What’syou?A. the matter withB. the matterC. the matters withD. matter with( )4. I just want to the new words in the dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look up D . look in( )5. I’m no good shopping.A. atB. inC. upD. on( )6. Would you mind the windows, please?A. close B . to close C. closing D. closed( )7. John often borrows books his teachers.A. toB. fromC. ofD. at( )8. When people are introduced for the first time, they usually greet each other with .A. How are you?B. How do you do?C. Nice to see you again.D. Good morning.( )9. He repair work every day.A. doesn’t doesB. don’t doC. doesn’t doD. don’t does( )10. I don’t write my parents in English.A. forB. toC. atD. from( )11. What is there the left?A. inB. onC. atD. of( )12. He is busy in his work.A. repair C. repairing C. repaired D. repairs( )13. Let’s go and him.A. say hello toB. say hello atC. say helloD. says hello to( )14. Are you today?A. on dutyB. at dutyC. in dutyD. of duty( )15. Please after lunch.A. take restB. take a restC. take restsD. have rest( )16. Sorry to have kept you .A. waitB. waiting C . waiting for D. wait for( )17. You will take me to the hospital, ?A. will you b. won’t you C. don’t you D. do you( )18. Do you work the bridge or the engine room?A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on( )19. It sails from Shanghai the 2nd every month.A. onB. atC. inD. for( )20. Breakfast is seven.A. atB. inC. onD. up( )21. I at ten.A. go to bedB. go bedC. go in bedD. get bed( )22. Do you work Sunday?A. inB. onC. atD. after( )23. Mr. Li lives on floor.A. secondB. twoC. the secondD. twice( )24. is it now?A. WhenB. WhatC. What timeD. Whenever( )25. How do you every day?A. go to home backB. go back homeC. go home backD. back home( )26. We go home bus.A. forB. byC. onD. in( )27. I a cold last night.A. getsB. gotC. getD. getting( )28. I’ll get touch the agent.A. of; withB. in; withC. in; toD. of; to( )29. The agent is now.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes( )30. He can the main engine instruction book in English.A. readB. readsC. readingD. readed( )31. I won’t it long.A. keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps( )32. I am not it now.A. usB. usesC. usingD. used( )33. It’s time for lunch, would you have dinner ?A. on the deskB. in the engine roomC. on boardD. on the bridge.( )34. The motorman is his cabin.A. inB. toC. onD. at( )35. The chief engineer has ashore.A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone( )36. He will back this afternoon.A. isB. areC. amD. be( )37. What would you like ?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drankD. drinks( )38. Please give me coffee.A. aB. cupC. a cupD. a cup of( )39. Please adjust the clock an hour at 11: 30.A. headB. aheadC. backD. hand( )40. –Thank you for your help.-- .A. Thank you very muchB. Not thankC. Not at allD. You are right( )41. There is old woman over there. old woman is Mike’s grandma.A. the, AnB. an, TheC. an, AnD. a, A( )42. Does father lunch at home?A. you, haveB. your, haveC. you, hasD. your, has( )43. We often go fishing Sunday.A. onB. atC. inD. for( )44. Is your brother reading a book English stories?A. inB. ofC. toD. for( )45. They have their lessons eight eleven every morning.A. from, toB. on, toC. at, toD. to, from( )46. They can English.A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say( )47. Do they play Sunday evening?A. onB. atC. forD. in( )48. slow Tom is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a( )49. Are these pictures theirs?Only one of .A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they( )50. Let’s write down names.A. ourB. weC. usD. myⅢ. Translation1. 很高兴再次见到你。

大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版[1]______,as the chemical extinguisher agent,should be used for an electric fire.A.dry chemical or foamB.foam or soda acidC.carbon dioxide or foamD.carbon dioxide or dry chemicalKEY:D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。

[2]______:A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed.A.Captain’s cabinB.Chief Officer’s lockerC.ChartroomD.Pilot’s cabinKEY:C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。

[3]______:The main center-line structural member,running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone.A.FrameB.DeckbeamC.StringerD.KeelKEY:D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。

[4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it.A.BuoyancyB.FreeboardC.DraftD.DisplacementKEY:B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。

大副航海英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is the correct way to report the ship's position?A. Latitude 45°N, Longitude 120°WB. Latitude 45°S, Longitude 120°EC. Latitude 45°N, Longitude 120°ED. Latitude 45°S, Longitude 120°W答案：A2. What does the term "Dead in the water" mean?A. The ship is stationary due to engine failure.B. The ship is sailing at full speed.C. The ship is anchored in the harbor.D. The ship is sailing at half speed.答案：A3. What is the meaning of the term "Bow" in navigation?A. The front part of the ship.B. The back part of the ship.C. The left side of the ship.D. The right side of the ship.答案：A4. Which of the following is the correct term for a ship's movement?A. To portB. To starboardC. To leewardD. To windward答案：A5. What is the term used to describe a ship's movement towards the right side?A. To portB. To starboardC. To leewardD. To windward答案：B6. What does the term "Clearing" mean in maritime terms?A. The process of leaving a port.B. The process of entering a port.C. The process of cleaning the ship.D. The process of repairing the ship.答案：A7. What is the meaning of the term "Aground"?A. The ship is sailing smoothly.B. The ship is anchored.C. The ship is touching the bottom.D. The ship is in the open sea.答案：C8. What is the term used to describe a ship's movement towards the left side?A. To portB. To starboardC. To leewardD. To windward答案：A9. What does the term "Free pratique" mean?A. Permission to enter a port.B. Permission to leave a port.C. Permission to anchor in a port.D. Permission to sail in restricted waters.答案：A10. What is the term used to describe a ship's movement towards the back part?A. To portB. To starboardC. To leewardD. To windward答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The ________ is the officer in charge of the navigation and safety of the ship.答案：Captain12. The ________ is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the ship's engines.答案：Chief Engineer13. The ________ is the officer who assists the captain in navigation and ship management.答案：First Mate14. The ________ is the officer who is in charge of the ship's deck department.答案：Chief Mate15. The ________ is the officer who is responsible for the safety and security of the ship.答案：Security Officer16. The ________ is the officer who is in charge of the ship's cargo operations.答案：Cargo Officer17. The ________ is the officer who is responsible for the ship's medical services.答案：Ship's Doctor18. The ________ is the officer who is in charge of the ship's galley and catering services.答案：Chief Steward19. The ________ is the officer who is responsible for the ship's navigation and communication equipment.答案：Navigation Officer20. The ________ is the officer who is in charge of the ship's environmental protection and pollution prevention measures.答案：Environmental Officer三、阅读理解题（每题5分，共30分）阅读以下航海日志节选，并回答问题。