高中英语 期末总复习单选 北师大版必修4

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. As a s______in the army, he had no choice but to obey orders from the officer. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. The police are connecting this i________ with last week’s bomb attack.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. The Opening C in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games has left a deep impression on the world.二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. He was arrested for attempting to ________(谋杀)his wife. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. The criminals can not escape the net of justice even if they _____ (逃跑) to the remotest corners of the earth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. When the________(仪式) began, all the students were excited.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. The marriage c________(典礼) took place in the church. (根据中英文提示填空)8. A man was shot twice as he f________ (逃跑)from five masked youths. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. 不是你而是这个科学家将出席我校举行的典礼。

Not you but the scientist ________to be held in our school.10. 我正在看电视，这时有朋友打电话找我。

Section Ⅴ单元语法突破课时训练Ⅴ基础夯实Ⅰ.选词填空1.用another,the other,others或 the others填空(1)There are two lions in the zoo.One is old and is young.(2)We have many problems to discuss.One is how many guests we should invite, is whose house we should use and the third is...(3)There are three types of tiger living in China.Some live in America.(4)They saw ten suits in the window of the shop.Three of them were cheap. were expensive.(2)another (3)others (4)The others2.用either,neither,no或none填空(1)A:Are you going to wear this tie or that one?B:will do.(2) City Lights nor Modern Times was a colored film.(3)A:How many films acted by Charlie Chaplin have you seen?B:.(4)There is China Daily in their reading room.(2)Neither (3)None (4)noⅡ.句型转换1.It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.It is impossible such a heavy box.2.It happened that you had known each other before.You happened each other before.3.The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.The progress soon is of great importance.4.The boss made the workers work all night.The workers were all night.5.When we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed.When the meeting is still to be discussed.6.It seemed he was writing something for somebody.He seemed something for somebody.7.I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find to speak English well.8.Jane doesn’t know how she can improve her Chinese.Jane doesn’t know improve her Chinese.9.The girl got up earlier so that she might not be late again.The girl got up earlier be late again.10.We found the lesson was difficult to understand.We found the lesson .Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.2.(free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.3.He is thought (act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blamefor losing the job.4.It’s standard practice for a company like this one (employ) a security officer.5.Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only (find) it didn’t fit.6.It doesn’t matter what style is in fashion this year.It is up to you to decide what (wear).7.The old man sat in front of the television every evening,happy (watch) anything that happened to be on.8.We’ve had a good start,but next,more work needs (do) to achieve the final success.9.This machine is very easy (operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.10.The students are looking forward to having an opportunity (explore) society for real-life experience.11.The engine just won’t start.Something seems (go) wrong with it.12.(stay)warm at night,I would fill the woodstove,then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life?If yes,don’t care about sex or age!Come and join us,then you’ll m ake it!Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!Only 4 days left.Don’t miss the chance of lendin g your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English si nce you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.The text is meant to .A.leave a noteB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.carry an advertisement,本文是一则招募志愿者的广告。

SectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1LivinginaCommunity一、单句语法填空1.You’d better spare more time to negotiate your son.2.The patient was so weak that he even couldn’t blow the candle .3.Seeing her son in danger,she rushed to him a flash.4.He was so selfish that I couldn’t tolerate (work) with him!5.After a long discussion,they finally came to a(resolve).6.Flights should be confirmed 48 hours before(depart).二、完成句子1.It was in the morning that(他打包了所有行李).2.If(我没有犯这样的错误),I could have completed the assignment better.3.She sat at the river,(回忆着幸福的童年).4.Many forms of cancer can be cured(如果发现得早).5. (让我苦恼的是) was that my son didn’t spend much time on his lessons.6.Who do you think in our company can(解决这个问题)?三、阅读理解On March 7,1907,the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.The eation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren’t always the same.Some people will tend to overestimate,and some to underestimate.When enough of these errors are averaged together,they cancel each other out,resultingin a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won’t cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折) on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals.In a follow-up study with 100 university students,the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates?Did they follow those least willingto change their minds?This happened some of the time,but it wasn’t the dominant response.Most frequently,the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together”.Somehow,these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain,the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.1.What is paragraph 2 of the teethods of estimation.B.The underlying logic of the effect.C.The causes of people’s errors.D.The design of Galton’s experiment.2.Navajas’studyfoundthattheaverageaccuracycouldincreaseevenif.A.thecrowdswererelativelysmallB.therewereoccasionalunderestimatesC.individualsdidnotcommunicateD.estimateswerenotfullyindependent3.Whatdidthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Thesizeofthegroups.B.Thedominantmembers.C.Thediscussionprocess.D.Theindividualestimates.4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardNavajas’studies?A.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.四、七选五阅读理解It is not so easy to disagree with your parents.Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way.1 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them,or you will have a lot of work to do later.2 How would you feel if you were your mother or father?Why do they do that?Is it really bad?Try to stay calm.If you find yourself getting too angry,ask for a short time to be alone. 3Learn to listen.Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的) as you think. 4Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.A.Think before you speak.B.Never listen to your parents.C.It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents.D.Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view.E.Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.F.Be clear about what you need,rather than focus on why you disagree.G.If you can,try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.五、完形填空A mother and her daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life.They are totally separated,mie they have is making a nuisance(令人讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by 2 music played too loud,dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty little gripe(不满).On moving into this neighbourhood,I was 3 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind.This proved quite a 4 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast(猛烈抨击) me with some 5 or other.I 6 answered politely and made sure I greeted them as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a 7 remark about their garden or pets.Time passed by.Their 8 remained unchanged,however,and I continued to be as friendly as possible.During the New Year’s Day,we decided once again to 9 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate.Imagine my 10 when two days later they stopped at my gate and 11 said they were considering hanging their gifts on their gate,and they brought me a bunch of flowers!So,my fellow gifters,do not 12 on your random gifts of kindness.You may never know just what this 13 to others,nor how many broken-hearted or 14 people you may just change with a simple act of 15 .1.A.nobody B.someoneC.anyoneD.nothingposing B.requestingC.reportingD.getting3.A.accused B.warnedC.remindedD.convinced4.A.challenge B.jobC.taskD.matter5.A.jokes B.adviceC.eplaints6.A.seldom B.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes7.A.kind B.rudeC.sympatheticD.approving8.A.smile B.attitudeC.decisionD.anger9.A.add B.recommendC.reduceD.drive10.A.interest B.smileC.surpriseD.face11.A.angrily B.jokinglyC.anxiouslyD.seriously12.A.take in B.take upC.give inD.give up13.A.refers B.meansC.relatesD.contributes14.A.kind-hearted B.light-heartedC.hard-heartedD.warm-hearted15.A.sorrow B.hopeC.imaginationD.kindnessSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1LivinginaCommunity一、1.with 2.out 3.in 4.working 5.resolution6.departure二、1.he packed all his luggage 2.I hadn’t made such a mistake3.recalling her happy childhood4.if detected early5.What bothered me6.resolve the problem三、1.B 段落大意题。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The police are a________ to the public for any information about the missing girl. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. Our school offers many interesting optional courses this term, each of whicha________ to many students. （根据首字母单词拼写）3. So interesting are the works of art in the gallery that they have a________ to a large number of teenagers fond of art. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. She was on the point of saying something when you ________ (打断) her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. Heavy smog and fog continued to hit many parts of east and north China on Thursday, causing traffic _____ (中断). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an ________ (难以置信的) ________ (主题) park that will ________ (有吸引力) to you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. The public service advertisement is designed to a______ (呼吁) to people not to smoke. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）8. The government is a______(呼吁；号召) to everyone to save power and water. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. 她恳求我们和她同行。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. As a c_____, he had to flee Germany. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a b ______________with others.(根据首字母单词拼写)3. If temperatures continue to rise, it could have disastrous c________ for agriculture. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. A ________ (纽带) of friendship had been forged between them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. It will draw you closer together, and it will strengthen the _____ (联系) of your relationship. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. Every city has a ________ (紧密联结在一起的) telephone network. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. Here are tangible signs that the republic’s successfully breaking its b______ (a close connection) with Moscow.(根据英文提示单词拼写)8. In fact, news reports are f________ (频繁地) broadcast about extreme rainstorms and heatwaves causing deaths and economic losses. （根据中英文提示填空）四、完成句子9. 他们一直以来都和邻居有一种特殊的联系。

课时作业(二十四) 必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock Ⅰ.完形填空(2012·西城二模) There’s always been a debate on whether human beings are born good or bad.Depending on how you view the world，you can think of all the crimes and injustice and conclude that we’re bad，so we need a system of laws to keep us in check.However，there are also a lot of stories of good deeds.I think we’re all born good.Today，I took a trip to South Bend to attend my friends’ wedding reception.I had__1__the night before at the forecast and it said we were going to get about 3 inches of snow，so I thought，“That’s not so__2__”I set out on my journey and it was completely clear until I__3__to get towards Niles，M1...I was__4__with this ominous (不祥的) cloud，I thought to myself，“Hmm，this can’t be a good__5__.” Soon en ough，the highway became a snow­packed wall of white.I should have remembered that such severe changes in__6__are common in this part of America.I then tried to get to the populous area of South Bend and got__7__in the snow，__8__to turn left onto a street，I__9__for 20 minutes to dig myself out with only a scraper (刮刀)．It wasn’t a very__10__street，so I didn’t see many people.Just as I was starting to give up，a few people stopped by my car and then helped push me out of the snow bank.It was one person at first，and then a few others.Then，on the way to my destination，another lady got stuck.__11__，I got out and was__12__to offer the same help that I had received.At least five others joined me in my__13__to get her car unstuck.It is kind of storm that makes roads undrivable.South Bend__14__up getting over 3 feet of snow.In the se__15__of kindness though，I was once again__16__of my belief that all people are born good.These people didn’t have to stop and help me out.They ran the__17__of having their own cars stuck.Even for myself，it was a(an)__18__reaction to get out and push the lady’s car out too.I didn’t think about it__19__a second.I believe these situations really helped remind me that this world is a good place.Real life situations can__20__good deeds.It happened today，and it will happen again and again.1．A.spent B．checkedC．observed D．looked2．te B．coldC．bad D．far3．A.hoped B．stopped C．started D．planned 4．A.concerned B．met C．involved D．pointed 5．A.way B．event C．result D．sign 6．A.weather B．direction C．position D．system 7．A.frozen B．stuck C．hurt D．lost 8．A.attempting B．needing C．realizing D．having 9．A.waited B．stayed C．insisted D．struggled 10．A.long B．smooth C．busy D．quiet 11．A.Immediately B．Carefully C．Eventually D．Obviously 12．A.requested B．attracted C．inspired D．convinced 13．A.efforts B．group C．donation D．spirits 14．A.made B．ended C．came D．grew 15．A.attitudes B．characters C．manners D．acts 16．rmed B．reminded C．warned D．told 17．A.favor B．course C．caution D．risk 18．A.automatic B．generous C．valuable D．accurate 19．A.with B．byC．for D．in 20．A.find B．produceC．admire D．judgeⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·河南省五所示范性高中质量检查) It is reported that one in three of us eats more meals by ourselves than we do with other people.But before you accept that somewhat depressing statistic，there is some good news—a lot of us are perfectly happy to eat alone because the computer and TV provide us with solitary entertainment.Perhaps unsurprisingly，half of the UK’s singles eat a meal alone at least once a day.And even one in four mothers with families has dinner mostly by themselves according to a major report on eating trends and social change by the Future Foundation.However，eating alone doesn’t seem to matter anymore if you can chat away on social networks—in fact it’s now a both quic k and entertaining affair.“Suppertainment” is the phrase created for the current major trend that reflects the number of people who eat in front of the computer，TV or game controller.Single men are the majority leading this trend，with 60 percent of them spending mealtimes entertaining themselves with something.However,40 percent of mothers and 30 percent of students also eat meals while being on the PC or laptop several times a week.Boyd Hilton，TV and reviews editor of Heat magazine says，“Setting yourself up in front of the TV to ‘suppertain’ comes naturally，especially when you’ve been busy all day.If I’m on my own I always tend to make a quick and easy meal and settle down to watch something entertaining or I’ll get on the laptop and catch up with comedies like the new season of Curb Your Enthusiasm on More 4 or Outnumbered on BBC 1.”“I think it’s such a bonus that healthy and tasty convenience meals now mean you can relax about eating good food without having to worry about preparation time.”1．Why don’t many people eating alone feel lonely?A．They are too busy to feel lonely.B．People are happy to eat alone.C．They eat with solitary entertainment.D．They have go od news at mealtimes.2．Which of the following best defines the term “suppertainme nt”？A．The trend of eating alone among single people.B．Eating alone accompanied by the computer，TV or game controller.C．Entertaining oneself with advanced technology.D．Get relaxed by watching comedies on TV or playing games on the computer.3．What is the purpose of the author by quoting what Boyd Hilton said in the last paragraph?A．To emphasize the importance of healthy and tasty meals.B．To tell people to have good meals without doing preparing work.C．To prove that “suppertainment” is a good idea.D．To call people’s attention to eating meals in relaxing manners.B(2012·长春市毕业班第一次调研) Have you noticed how many nouns are being used as verbs？We all use them，often without noticing what we’re doing.I was arranging to me et someone for dinner last week，and I said “I’ll_pencil_it_in_my_diary”，and my friend said “You must ink it in”，meaning that it was a firm arrangement!Many of these new verbs are linked to new technology.An obvious example is the word “fax”．We all got used to sending and receiving faxes，and then soon started talking about faxing something and promising we’d fax it immediately.Then along came emails，and we were soon all emailing each other madly.How did we do without it？I can hardly imagine life without my daily emails.Also，my computer and its software have produced another couple of new verbs.On my computer I can bookmark those pages from the World Wide Web that I think I’ll want to look at again.And I can do the same thing on my PC，but there I don’t bookmark；I favorite—coming from “favorite pages”，so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun this time.Now my children bought me a mobile phone，known simply as a mobile and I have to learn yet more new verbs.I can message someone，that is，I can leave a message for them on their phone.Or I can text them，write a few words suggesting，when and where to meet，for example.How long will it be before I can mobile them，that is，phone them using my mobile？I haven’t heard that verb yet，but I’m sure I will soon.Perhaps I’ll start using it myself!4.“I’ll pencil it in my diary” in the second paragraph probably means________.A．it was a firm arrangementB．it was an uncertain arrangementC．the arrangement is written as a diaryD．he prefers a pencil to a pen5．A website address can be easily found if it has been________for the author.A．emailed B．messagedC．favorited D．texted6．Which of the following has not been used as a verb，yet?A．message B．pencilC．email D．mobile7．The best title for this passage is“________”．A．New Verbs from NounsB．New Technology and New wordsC．The English LanguageD．Technology and Language答案：课时作业(二十四)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

UNIT12 INNOVATIONSectionA TOPICTALK&LESSON1必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He gave a great performance,but he was very h .2.This discovery was p as a major breakthrough.3.Oxford has a lot to offer visitors in the way of (娱乐).4.Farmers are introducing (新方法) which can increase the productivity.5.More p farmers have been able to provide cheaper food.6.They (捐赠) money to them to buy textbooks and stationery last week.7.They did a lot of market research before l the product.8.The stones have been worn smoothly by the c flow of water.9.Jackie and Ben came to a j decision as to where they would live.10.The translation sacrifices naturalness for the sake of(准确).Ⅱ.短语填空1.No one could how he got to be so wealthy.2.Put more wood on the fire,otherwise it will .3.I think I have got to stop or I might a machine.4.An open-minded person is able to new conditions.5.The society furthering the cause of world peace.6.And after a few minutes the car a dormitory.7.They interesting games to play in their childhood.8.Who would you as the most promising student of the year?9. something comes up that you can’t prepare for.10.He has two big houses in this country,his villas in France.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我与弟弟通电话时,突然线路断了。

SectionC WRITINGWORKSHOP&VIEWINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB&CHECKYOURPROGRESS课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Water can be purified by (煮沸) for five minutes.2.They were clearing up when the second bomb e .3.The article is an (准确的)reflection of events that day.4.We went to London (专门) to visit the British Museum.5.All kinds of traditional craft industries are phere.6.The manufacturing methods will be (说明) in the next chapter.7.The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the s from the sinking ship.8.His visit is direct evidence of the i in their relationship.Ⅱ.短语填空1.In the children’s minds summerpicnics.2.Having to wait hours came highcomplaints.3.She her tough love to help him quit drinking last year.4.Women are already well represented TV drama.5.I found him in the corridor nervously pacing .6.There are treatments available for this condition.7.He went over to America studying medical science.8.How did the differences between British and AmericanEnglish ?Ⅲ.翻译句子1.你似乎是唯一一个真正了解他的人。

北师大版必修四Unit 12 Culture Shock基础盘点检测【词汇盘点】**考纲词●欠(情、债等)●短暂的，简短的●兑换，交换●笑；笑声●预约，预订●(长篇)小说●校长●请求●熟悉的，常见的●到达，抵达●方面●友好的，乐于交友的●地震●适应；属于●出生地●喜爱●各种各样的；广阔的●少数，少数民族●不公平的●宽恕，饶恕●支票●表明；表示●食堂，餐厅●胃口，食欲●侦探●相反的●预告；预演，预展**派生词✧道歉，认错✧道歉，辩解，赔不是✧理解，掌握；吸收✧被……吸引住的✧吸引人的✧期待的事物，预期✧期待，预料，指望✧预期的，预料的✧大半，大多数✧主要的；重要的✧理由&推论✧合理的，正当的✧好奇的✧奇怪地；好奇地✧好奇✧移动；感动✧动作；活动✧可移动的✧感动的✧令人感动的✧正式的✧正式地✧非正式的✧小心，谨慎✧小心翼翼的，谨慎的✧教育✧教育✧教育者✧有教养的✧增加；补充说✧相加，增加物✧附加的，补充的✧伤害✧伤害✧伤害的【短语盘点】❖习惯于❖让……搭车，搭便车❖给(某人)送行❖属于❖坚持，坚决要求❖盯着看；凝视❖附属于❖听起来像❖状况不好❖对……敏感❖至少❖与……相反❖结束❖许多，大量【句式盘点】1.特殊疑问词＋不定式Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.2.have a difficult time (in) doing sth.“有一段较为困难的时光”When I first arrived in San Francisco，I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.3.the last time引导时间状语从句I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.【基础检测】**词汇检测1．I don't want to get too (absorb) in modeling.2．In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly (educate) rural areas.3．If I have made any mistakes，I'm ready to (apology)．4．Since her (arrive) at the company，she has reorganized several departments.5．Her husband is (caution)，never making a swift decision about anything.6．You should know the (addition) responsibilities that are incidental to the job.7．Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal(belong)．8．The boy is watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always about the world outside and shows great about what is going on in nature.(curious) 9．The couple into the house and they felt much to see the movie after into the new house.(movement)10．Three people were killed and five in the crash.The doctor said two of the had serious ．(injure)**短语检测1．I found the job tiring at first but I soon it.2．After Tom Frank at the bus station，he went to the post office to post the letter.3．most managers' opinion，the young manager voiced his unique view.4．A final battle the war ，and then the country hadbeen in peace for many years.5．The young man being sent to where he was most needed. 6．The fresh air equally us all，we should protect it being polluted.7．That Bill coming up the stairs.8．They the strange sight in silent wonder.9．I've got friends who're unemployed.10．I've known her as long as you have.**句式检测1.曾有一段时间，我不知道如何与同学相处。