1995年高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、语音辨识（每小题1分，共5分）1、【来源】 1995年高考真题第1~5题5分从A、B、C、D中找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
例：have（C）A．gave B．save C．hat D．made(1) libraryA. langu a geB. m a terialC. oper a teD. l a bour(2) courageA. c ou sinB. c ou ntC. y ou thD. c ou gh(3) referA. res ear chB. fish er manC. disapp earD. record er(4) pleasureA. expre ss ionB. musi c ianC. o c eanD. conclu s ion(5) snatchB. te ch nicalC. ch argeD. ch aracter二、字母填写（每小题2分，共10分）2、【来源】 1995年高考真题第6~10题5分从A、B、C、D中选出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。
例：alr dy（A）A．ea B．ee C．ie D．eu(1) p ticulA. ar; erB. er; arC. er; erD. ar; ar(2) pr n nceA. o; ouB. o; uC. e; ouD. e; u(3) c nt nentA. o; aB. u; IC. o; ID. u; a(4) n m lB. or; eC. or; aD. ur; e(5) th r ghA. o; ouB. o; euC. ou; ouD. ou; eu三、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）3、【来源】 1995年高考真题第11题1分Paul doesn't have to be made. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning4、【来源】 1995年高考真题第12题1分—Your phone number again? I quite catch it.—It's 9568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't5、【来源】 1995年高考真题第13题1分She thought I was talking about her daughter,, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while6、【来源】 1995年高考真题第14题1分2019~2020学年湖北武汉江汉区武汉外国语学校高一上学期期末第22题1分When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7、【来源】 1995年高考真题第16题1分—the sports meet might be put off.—Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I've been toldB. I've toldC. I'm toldD. I told8、【来源】 1995年高考真题第17题1分They were all very tired, but of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither9、【来源】 1995年高考真题第18题1分2018~2019学年12月福建厦门思明区福建省厦门双十中学高一上学期月考第31题1分Can you believe that in a rich country there shouldbe many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such10、【来源】 1995年高考真题第20题1分As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read;fell11、【来源】 1995年高考真题第21题1分All the leading newspapers the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published12、【来源】 1995年高考真题第22题1分I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one13、【来源】 1995年高考真题第23题1分2016~2017学年江苏南通海安市海安实验中学高一上学期期末模拟第21题2分If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever14、【来源】 1995年高考真题第24题1分You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet15、【来源】 1995年高考真题第25题1分I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off16、【来源】 1995年高考真题第26题1分2020~2021学年10月天津南开区南开大学附属中学高二上学期月考第23题1分2017~2018学年江苏南通海安市江苏省海安高级中学高一下学期期中创新班第9题1分—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.—Well , now I regret that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done17、【来源】 1995年高考真题第28题1分You're your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us.A. spendingB. wastingC. losingD. missing18、【来源】 1995年高考真题第29题1分—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?—It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last19、【来源】 1995年高考真题第30题1分—I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all.A. I've no timeB. I'd rather notC. I'd like itD. I'd be happy to20、【来源】 1995年高考真题第31题1分2019~2020学年3月广东广州南沙区广州外国语学校高一下学期月考第54题1分It's nearly seven o'clock, Jack be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can21、【来源】 1995年高考真题第32题1分—I'd like information about the management of your hotel, please.—Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some; aB. an; someC. some; someD. an; a22、【来源】 1995年高考真题第33题1分It was not unitl 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since23、【来源】 1995年高考真题第34题1分—What did you think of her speech?—She for one hour but didn't much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say24、【来源】 1995年高考真题第35题1分The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to25、【来源】 1995年高考真题第36题1分Would you like a cup of coffee shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise26、【来源】 1995年高考真题第39题1分I don't think Jim saw me, he into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared27、【来源】 1995年高考真题第40题1分He gained his by printing of famous writers.A. wealth; workB. wealths; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works四、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）28、【来源】 1995年高考真题第41~60题30分2020~2021学年重庆沙坪坝区重庆市沙坪坝区实验中学校高一上学期期中第41~60题30分Washoe is young chimpanzee（黑猩猩）. She is no1chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research2her. They want to see how civilized （驯化）she can3. Already she does many things human being can do.For example, she has been learning how to exchange4with people. The scientists are teaching her5language. When she wants to bepicked6, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger7she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.Washoe has also been8to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a9with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too highto10. After she considered the11she got a tall box to stand12. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe founda13pole. Then she climbed onto the14, grasped the pole, and15down the food with the pole.Washoe16like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished （家具齐全的）house. After hard17in the laboratory, she goeshome.18she plays with her toys. She19enjoys watching television before going to bed.Scientists hope to20more about people by studying our closest relative （亲属）-chimpanzee.A. foolishB. ordinaryC. specialD. simpleA. forB. byC. toD. onA. experienceB. changeC. developD. becomeA. actionsB. viewsC. messagesD. feelingsA. signB. humanC. spokenD. foreignA. outB. atC. onD. upA. whenB. untilC. sinceD. whileA. raisedB. trainedC. orderedD. ledA. caveB. zooC. roomD. museumA. pullB. seeC. eatD. reachA. problemB. positionC. foodD. ceilingA. byB. onC. upD. withA. straightB. strongC. longD. bigA. wallB. boxC. ceilingD. poleA. knockedB. pickedC. tookD. shookA. livesB. actsC. thinksD. playsA. taskB. lessonC. dayD. timeA. HereB. ThereC. SoD. ThenA. quite .B. alreadyC. evenD. stillA. observeB. discoverC. gainD. learn五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）29、【来源】 1995年高考真题（A篇）第61~63题6分Fat on human beings is distributed（分布） in different ways. Some fat people have a large stomach and no waistline—which makes them look round, rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, which makes them appear pear-shaped（梨形的）.There are two types of fat: external fat（fat under the skin）and internal fat（fat inside the body wall）. Doctors, who have been examining the relationship between health and fatness, have found that the "pears" have less internal fat, but the "apples" have more internal fat than external fat. This seems to be what causes the health problems.The best treatment for fatness is to reduce the internal fat. But unfortunately it seems that dieting（节食） simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no known way of reducing the internal rather than external fat.(1) The text is mainly about.A. fatness and healthB. ways to lose weightC. people's figuresD. distribution of fat(2) Which of the following people is most likely to have health problems?A.B.C.D.(3) When a pear-shaped person becomes thinner, he/she loses more.A. internal fat than external fatB. external fat than internal fatC. fat above the waistD. fat below the waist30、【来源】 1995年高考真题（B篇）第64~66题6分Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock, "Oh no!" he thought to himself. "Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time."As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. "Bigwoods Football Polls would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds."Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette（香烟）fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.At 11: 30 Frank arrived at work. "Please explain why you're so late, " his boss said. "Go and jump in the lake, replied Frank, "I've just come into a little money so this is goodbye. Find yourself someone else to shout at. "That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar（雪茄） when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. "Mr Smithson, " one of them said, "Were from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…"(1) What do we know about Frank?A. He was a lazy man.B. He was a lucky person.C. He didn't make a lot of money.D. He didn't get on well with his boss.(2) When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought.A. someone had come to make an apologyB. someone had come to give him the moneyC. his friends had come to ask about the football pollsD. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck(3) On hearing "… theres been a terrible mistake… " Frank was most likely tobe.A. disappointedB. worriedC. nervousD. curious31、【来源】 1995年高考真题（C篇）第67~69题6分The idea of fighting a noise by making more noise sounds strange, but that's exactly what motor engineers are doing in Germany and some other countries.Carmakers' research and development laboratories have already proved that mixing in more noise with the help of loudspeakers can reduce the unwanted noise.Physicists have known about the technique for a long time. Sound is made up of pressure waves in the air. If two sound waves of the same frequency（频率）mix so that the highest point of one wave happens at the same time with the lowest point of the other wave, the result is no sound. Therefore, by producing a perfect copy of the noise and delaying it by half a wave cycle（周期）, we can kill the unwanted noise. Using this technique many carmakers are racing to develop noise-killing systems both inside and outside the cars.Another good thing about the use of noise-killing systems is that it saves the need for a silencer, which not only reduces the weight of a car, but also makes the motor burn less oil and work better.Some engineers believe that the noise-killing system will be used in most cars in 1996. But the carmakers haven't decided if they will put it into production because it would add several hundred dollars to the cost of their cars.(1) Which of the following gives a general idea of how the noise-killing system works?A. By producing pressure waves going in the opposite direction.B. By mixing high frequency sound waves with low frequency sound waves.C. By making copies of the unwanted sound waves and letting them out a little later.D. By mixing new sound waves with the noise and sending them out together.(2) Besides its main function （功能）the noise-killing system can.A. make a car lighterB. make a car quieterC. reduce the cost of a silencerD. improve the performance of a silencer(3) The noise-killing system is not yet popular mainly because.A. it increases the cost of car productionB. carmakers are not sure if it is necessaryC. it is still being tried outD. people still have their doubts32、【来源】 1995年高考真题（D篇）第70~75题12分The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker（面包师）in Pudding Lane. The baker with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St. Paul's and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment, Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect（建筑师）, wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the new St Paul's.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.(1) The fire began in.A. a hotelB. the palaceC. Pudding LaneD. Thames Street(2) The underlined word "family" in the second paragraph means.A. homeB. childrenC. wife and husbandD. wife and children(3) It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that.A. some people lost their livesB. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyedD. the King' s bakery was burned down(4) Why did the writer cite（引用）Samuel Pepys?A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C. To show that poor people suffered most.D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.(5) How was the fire put out according to the text?A. The King and his soldiers came to help.B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. People managed to get enough water from the river.D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.(6) Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?（a）There was a strong wind.（b）The streets were very narrow.（c）Many houses were made of wood.（d）There was not enough water in the city.（e）People did not discover the fire earlier.A. （a）and（b）.B. （a）, （b）and（c）.C. （a）, （b）, （c）and（d）.D. （a）, （b）, （c）, （d）and（e）.33、【来源】 1995年高考真题（E篇）第76~80题10分2015~2016学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二上学期期中（C篇）第14题During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7: 00 am to 7: 00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7: 00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5: 00 pm.All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week's student newspaper.(1) The main purpose of this announcement is to.A. tell students of important schedule changesB. tell students of new bus and library servicesC. show the excellent services for studentsD. ask students to renew their library cards(2) Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because.A. they are not to be announcedB. they are hard to arrangeC. the full list is not readyD. the full list is too long(3) Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because.A. they are not to be announcedB. they are hard to arrangeC. the full list is not readyD. the full list is too long(4) In the summer holidays, the library will have.A. no special hoursB. special hours on weekdaysC. special hours on weekendsD. special hours both on weekdays and weekends.(5) We may infer that during the summer holidays.A. the student newspaper will sell more copiesB. there will be a concert or a film once a weekC. many students will stay in the universityD. no breakfast will be served on weekends六、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）34、【来源】 1995年高考真题第81~95题15分此题要求你对一段文章改错。
