Unit 3Amazing people(对应学生用书第36页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．preserve v t.保存，保护，保持2．content n.内容3．signal n.信号v i.&v t.发信号；表明4．desire n.愿望，欲望，渴望v t.期望，渴望5．within prep. 在……之内，不超过6．disturb v t.打扰，扰乱7．swallow v t.&v i.吞下，吞咽8．breathe v t. &v i.呼吸9．native adj.本地的，本国的10．quality n.质量，品质Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的→curiosity n.好奇→curiously ad v. 好奇地2．fortune n.大笔的钱，财富；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately ad v. 幸运地3．vary v t.使多样化，变化→various adj.各种各样的→variety n.种种；多样化4．apply v i.申请v t.使用，应用→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请5．inspire v t.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞→inspired adj.受到启发的→inspiring adj.令人振奋的→inspiration n.灵感；激励6．discourage v t.使灰心；劝阻→courage n.勇气→encourage v. 鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励7．punish v t.惩罚→punishment n.惩罚8．connect v t.&v i.联系→connection n.联系9．require v t.要求→requirement n.要求，规定10．nation n.民族；国家→national adj.民族的；国家的→nationality n.国籍11．explore v t.&v i.探索；勘探→explorer n.探险家；勘探者12．enter v t.&v i.进来；进入→entry n.进入；形式→entrance n.进入；入口Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．Riddle n．谜2．Coincidence n.巧合，碰巧3．superior n.上级，上司adj. 更好的，更高的4．Virus n.病毒5．Valley n.山谷，峡谷6．Optimistic adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的7．widespread adj.广泛的，普遍的8．candidate n.候选人；申请人●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Listening to his speech，we were to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also ．(inspire)【导学号：31670033】2．The boy looked at the box and then he opened it out of ．(curious)3．，I won the award.It was without doubt a small to me.(fortunate)4．She was arrested and got ．Her is to perform 20 hours a week of public service for a year.(punish)5．On the wall at the is a sign which says “No ”，meaning that we mustn't the room.(enter)【答案】 1.inspiring；inspired；inspiration 2.curious；curiously；curiosity 3.Fortunately；fortune 4.punished；punishment 5.entrance；Entry；enter高频短语——会默写1．set sail启航2．search for 搜寻3．come across (偶然)遇见；发现4．as well as 也，以及，和5．die of 死于……6．in connection with 关于，与……有关7．result in 导致，结果是……8．pay off 成功；得到回报9．star in 在……中担任主角，主演10．be fit for 适合于11．be in control(of sth.) 掌管，控制(某物)12．look up to 敬佩●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．The athlete got a gold medal at the London Olympic Games，and all his efforts ．2．You are the most energetic woman I've ever ．3．Continued stress may mental illness.4．A man the murder is being questioned by the police.5．There has been some violence after the match，but the police are now the situation.【答案】 1.paid off e across 3.result in 4.in connection with 5.in control of[联想拓展]1．词根“serve”家族①conserve v t.保存；保守②deserve v t.应受，值得③observe v t.观察；遵守④preserve v t.保存，保护⑤reserve v t.保留；预定2．单复数意义不同词汇集合①content内容→contents目录②art艺术→arts文科③arm手臂→arms武器④brain脑袋→brains脑力⑤custom风俗→customs海关3．“联系”常用词集锦①connect v t.连接，使联系②connection n．联系③relate v t.使联系，涉及④contact v．& n．联系，接触⑤touch v t.& n．接触，涉及4．介词“to”表示比较①be superior to优于，好于②be inferior to劣于，次于③be senior to比……级别/地位高④be junior to比……级别/地位低⑤be prior to在……之前，居先5．“寻找，搜寻”短语集合①look for寻找②search for搜寻③seek for寻找④hunt for搜寻，寻找(对应学生用书第38页) 精讲7个考纲单词curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的；奇特的[高考佳句] In high school，I became curious about the computer ，and built my first website.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解A )在高中，我对电脑很感兴趣并建立了我的第一个网站。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才(必修4 Unit 3)【短文语法填空】Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago，Lu Yu wrote a book called“The Classic of Tea”， 1. is honored as “The Bible of Tea”．The book gives a detailed 2. (explain) of the origin，the processing skills and the classification of tea.However，Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3. (it)．Take green tea for instance，the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot，nutrients (营养) in the tea 4. (destroy)．On the other hand，if the water is not hot enough，the tea 5. (leaf) won't open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6. drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend，your friend will 7. (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8. (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course，the guests should pay respect as well, 9. (take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup，there is 10. saying: Wine full，the full cup.Tea half，half cup.For wine，the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea，the half cup means modesty.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语语基默写必修一UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESSⅠ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意1.soccer n.________________2.stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia)________________3.boxing n.________________4.badminton n.________________5.marathon n.________________6.ski adj.________________v i.________________7.graceful adj.________________8.gymnastics n.________________9.legend n.________________10.glory n.________________二、核心单词——写其形1.____________ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动2.____________ v t.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人3.____________ n.运动员；运动健儿4.____________ n.高手；主人v t.精通；掌握5.____________ n.奖章；勋章6.____________ n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长7.____________ v i.& v t.假装；装扮8.____________ num.一百万9.____________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的10.____________ adj.苗条的；单薄的■结合语境运用单词11.Considering your excellent English，I sincerely invite you to attend our program to share useful learning strategies with the whole __________(观众).(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)12.If you are found ____________(作弊) in the exam，all your academic grades for the semester will be canceled.13.After what seemed like centuries，I finally saw he showed up with his forehead ____________(出汗) heavily.(夸张，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)14.Much to my delight，I have lost six kilograms over the past six months by ________________ (慢跑)every day.三、拓展单词——通其变1.fit adj.适合的；健康的v t.& v i.适合→________ adj.不适合的→__________ n.健康；健壮；适合2.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸v.尊敬→__________ adj.可敬的；体面的3.strong adj.强壮的→____________ n.力量；体力→____________ v.增强4.stress n.压力；紧张；重音v t.强调；重读；使焦虑不安v i.焦虑不安→____________ adj.有压力的(指物)→____________ adj.感到有压力的(指人)■利用语境串记单词5.More than 10，000 ____________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________ with each other in the ____________ games for medals.(pete)6.My sister is a ____________ girl，so we know that once she ____________ to do something，she will make her dream e true with great ____________.(determine)7.The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left ankle.(injure)8.Though the art show ____________ to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a ____________；it was a great success.(fail)Ⅱ.短语填空1.________________锻炼；计算出；解决；进展顺利；制定出2.________________获得成功；准时到达3.________________树立榜样4.________________破裂；破碎；崩溃5.________________丧失信心；泄气6.________________放弃；投降7.________________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚8.________________有作用或影响9.________________而不是10.________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下11.________________有时；偶尔12.________________与……比较■根据语境选词填空13.It ________________ to work out a solution to the problem before it gets out of control.14.To win an honour for his country，he didn’t give up even if he got injured in the race，which ________________ to others.15.Only when we match our words with actions can we ________________ in whatever we hope to acplish.16.I doubted whether they could ______________ to the park，so I offered to help them.st but not least，it is the inner beauty ________________ our appearance that makes us respectable.18.Although the test ended up as a failure，Nila didn’t ________________ because she knew failure is the mother of success.Ⅲ.句式仿写1.句型公式：定语从句孔子是伟大的哲学家、教育家和政治家，对中国文化和社会留下了深远的影响。
