外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)D卷

外研版初三中考(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 3．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 4．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 5．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 6．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t7．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t8．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t9．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 13．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall14．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed16．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will 17．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need18．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should19．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 20．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 21．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 22．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 23．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't25．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need26．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can27．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can28．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 29．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t30．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 32．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 33．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would34．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may35．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need36．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t37．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may38．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．— Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 41．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of sil k from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can42．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 43．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 44．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can 45．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. Bu t the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need46．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can47．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 48．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t49．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。

外研版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)及解析一、选择题1．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out2．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out3．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on4．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 5．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down6．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 7．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 8．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 9．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 10．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 11．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 12．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 13．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 14．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of15．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off16．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by17．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 18．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 19．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 20．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for21．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 22．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 23．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 24．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 25．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up26．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 27．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in28．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out29．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worr ies. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off30．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up31．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out32．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 33．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with34．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in35．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 36．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up39．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down40．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up 41．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 42．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 43．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out44．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up45．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 46．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 47．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ a nd hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 48．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off49．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on50．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：志愿者分发传单，鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。

外研版中考(完整版)动词短语词义辨专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out2．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothi ng compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from3．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through4．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out5．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in6．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 7．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 8．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—N o worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off9．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 10．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 11．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 12．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 13．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 14．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 15．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 16．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 17．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 18．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 19．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more20．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off21．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ f ive days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 22．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 23．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 24．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 25．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live26．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 27．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up28．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up 29．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 30．Children’s Day is on the way. Man y shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up31．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up32．I know how busy yo u must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 33．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out34．V olunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 35．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for36．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award37．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 38．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—F irst of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down39．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with40．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——哔哩哔哩在青少年中很受欢迎。

2024年外研版英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What time does the girl usually get up on weekdays?A)6:00 amB)6:30 amC)7:00 amAnswer: B) 6:30 amExplanation:In the listening material, the girl mentions that she gets out of bed at half past six during the week to make sure she has enough time to prepare for school.2、Where are the speakers planning to meet this Saturday?A)At the libraryB)At the parkC)At the mallAnswer: C) At the mallExplanation:During the conversation, it’s clearly stated that they agree to meet at the shopping center because there are many stores and it’s a good place to hang out on the weekend.3、根据对话内容，Alice和Bob讨论了即将上映的新电影，并计划去看电影，因此答案是B. Go see a new movie。

4、在对话中，老师建议Sarah考虑工业革命期间的社会和经济变化，以帮助她的研究，因此答案是B. She should use a different keyword in the database。

5、What are the two friends planning to do on Saturday?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a museum.C) Play sports at the park.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the dialogue, one friend mentions they have heard about an interesting exhibition opening this week at the city museum and suggests visiting it on Saturday. The other friend agrees, saying that sounds like a good idea.6、Where will the friends meet on Sunday morning?A) At the bus stop.B) At the coffee shop near the park.C) At the entrance of the sports center.Answer: C) At the entrance of the sports center.Explanation: For Sunday’s plan, they discuss meeting up early to play some basketball before it gets too crowded. They agree to meet at the entrance of the sports center where they can rent equipment.7、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.M: Hey, Jane, how was your weekend?W: Oh, it was quite nice, actually. I went hiking with my friends.M: That sounds fun! Where did you go?W: We went to the mountains near our city.M: I wish I could have joined you. It must have been beautiful up there.W: It was. We had a great time exploring the trails and taking in the scenery.Question: What did Jane do over the weekend?A. She went shopping.B. She went hiking.C. She went swimming.D. She went camping.Answer: B解析：从对话中可以听到Jane提到她和她朋友去爬山，因此答案是B。