钣金设计实例
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solidworks2014钣金设计实例精解英文版SolidWorks 2014 Sheet Metal Design Example ExplainedSolidWorks 2014, a powerful CAD software, has been widely used in various industries for its user-friendly interface and robust design capabilities. Among its many features, sheet metal design stands out as a particularly useful tool for engineers and designers. In this article, we will explore an example of sheet metal design in SolidWorks 2014, providing a detailed breakdown of the steps involved.Step 1: Creating a New PartTo begin, we need to create a new part in SolidWorks. This can be done by selecting "New" from the File menu and choosing "Part" as the document type.Step 2: Sketching the Base ProfileOnce the new part is created, we can proceed to sketch the base profile of our sheet metal component. This involvesdefining the shape and dimensions of the part using the Sketch tools provided in SolidWorks. For this example, let's assume we are designing a simple bracket.Step 3: Defining the MaterialBefore we can proceed with the sheet metal design, we need to specify the material for our part. This can be done by selecting the "Material" property in the PropertyManager and choosing the desired material from the list. For this example,let's use aluminum.Step 4: Converting to Sheet MetalWith the base profile sketched and the material defined, we can now convert the part to sheet metal. This can be done by selecting the "Convert Entities" feature in the FeatureManager design tree and choosing "Sheet Metal" as the conversion type.Step 5:Applying BendsOnce the part is converted to sheet metal, we can start applying bends to create the desired shape. SolidWorks provides various bending tools that allow us to create accurateand realistic bends based on the material properties. For this example, we will use the "Base-Flange" bend to create the bracket's shape.Step 6: Refining the DesignAfter applying the bends, we can refine the design by adding additional features or modifying the existing ones. SolidWorks allows us to easily add cutouts, fillets, and other features to improve the part's functionality and aesthetics.Step 7: Saving the PartFinally, once the design is complete, we can save the part by selecting "Save" from the File menu. It is also a good practice to save the part periodically throughout the design process to avoid data loss.In conclusion, SolidWorks 2014 provides a powerful and user-friendly platform for sheet metal design. By following the steps outlined in this article, engineers and designers can create accurate and realistic sheet metal components with ease. Thesoftware's robust design capabilities and intuitive interface make it an ideal choice for sheet metal design applications.中文版SolidWorks 2014钣金设计实例精解SolidWorks 2014是一款功能强大的CAD软件,因其用户友好的界面和强大的设计功能,广泛应用于各个行业。
第十章展开钣金图10.1 折叠/展开钣金图本章采用第八章的模型。
模型如图10-1。
图10-1钣金零件模型图点击工具栏内的Fold/Unfold折叠/展开图标,将钣金零件展开,如图10-2。
重新点击Fold/Unfold折叠/展开图标,可以将钣金零件折叠起来。
图10-2钣金零件展开10.2 同时观察两个视图点击工具栏内的Multi Viewer折叠/展开图标,钣金零件被展开。
点击上面菜单条中的“窗口”,选择“水平平铺”,如图10-3,同时在视图区,三维视图和平面展开图同时显示出来如图10-4。
图10-3选择“水平平铺”图10-4同时显示三维视图和平面展开图注意!在一个窗口进行的修改会在另外一个窗口显示,可以方便设计者以最佳的方式进行设计修改。
在展开视图上,所有的尺寸限制都会在几何图形上显示出来。
在一个标准的展开图上,没有Multi-view多视图展开图标。
只有带弯曲的部分才被展开。
切断面和非封闭面不在Multi-view多视图模式显示出来。
10.3 激活/不激活视图仍然使用10.2节的钣金零件。
点击工具栏内的Views Management视图管理图标,出现View视图对话框,如图10-5,有两个选项:o点击“Current 当前”按钮,使平面展开图成为当前视图。
o点击“Deactivate不激活”按钮,将使平面展开图处于不激活的状态。
只有折叠的视图才可以进行这个操作。
此时,如果要进行展开操作,将出现一个消息框,说明展开图处于非激活状态。
要重复上面的步骤,先将展开图激活后,点击对话框内的“激活”按钮,才可以将展开图折叠起来。
图10-5View视图对话框。
第五章生成棱边弯曲5.1由板上生成弯曲在桌面上双击CATIA的图标,进入CATIA软件。
或者从【开始】菜单选择CATIA,运行该软件。
进入CATIA软件的界面后,点击Start< Mechanical Design(机械设计)<Generative Sheetmetal Design,如图5-1所示,进入钣金设计工作台。
图5-1点击Start< Mechanical Design(机械设计)<Generative Sheetmetal Design 点击工具栏内的Sheet Metal Parameters钣金参数图标,出现Sheet Metal Parameters钣金参数定义对话框,如图5-2。
点击Parameters参数制表栏,可以定义钣金的参数:采用的标准、厚度和缺省的导角半径。
图5-2Sheet Metal Parameters钣金参数定义对话框点击工具栏内的Sketcher 草图图标,然后在左边的模型树中点击选中xy 平面,如图5-3。
选择后,进入草图设计工作台。
图5-3选中xy平面在工具栏中点击Rectangle矩形图标,画一个矩形,如图5-4。
点击工具栏中的Exit Workbench 离开草图工作台图标,就可以进入钣金设计工作台。
图5-4矩形草图点击工具栏中的Wall 板图标,出现Wall 板定义对话框,如图5-5。
在图形区显示预览的板,如图5-6。
点击Wall 板定义对话框内的“确定”按钮,形成一个侧板。
同时在左边的模型树上形成一个“墙.1”元素。
图5-5Wall 板定义对话框图5-6预览形成的板在刚才的板模型中选中板的棱边,如图5-7。
点击工具栏中的Wall 板图标,直接进入草图设计工作台,并同时出现一个以所选棱边为边长的矩形草图,并且标注了矩形的高度尺寸,如图5-8。
图5-7选中板的棱边图5-8以所选棱边为边长的矩形草图下面修改矩形的宽度。
在工具栏中点击Constraint尺寸限制图标,然后点击矩形左边的垂直线和中间的参考平面,标注出距离,如图5-9。