1.At a global level, ‘Good Hospital Pharmacy practice’ guidelines based
on evidence should be developed. These guidelines should assist national efforts to define standards across the levels, coverage, and scope of hospital pharmacy services and should include corresponding human resource and training requirements.
1、应在全球范围内，以循证为基础制订“优良医院药房规范”指南，此指南应有助于各国制定的医院药学服务的水平、内涵及范围等，并应包括相关的人力资源和培训需求。
2.The five rights (the right patient, right medicine, right dose, right route,
and right time) should be fulfilled in all medicines-related activities in the hospital.
2、医院中的与药物使用相关的任何环节都要实现“五个正确”（正确的患者、正确的药品、正确的剂量、正确的给药途径和正确的时间）。
3.Hospital pharmacists should provide orientation and education to
nurses, physicians, and other hospital staff regarding best practices for medicines use.
3、医院药师应对护士、医生和其他医院工作人员提供关于用药最佳实践的指导和教育。
4.The procurement process must be transparent, professional, and
ethical to promote equity and access and to ensure accountability to relevant governing and legal entities.
4、采购途径必须透明、专业、符合道德，以促进其公正性，并确保
相关管理及法律机构对其进行监督。
5.The model for procurement must be reviewed regularly to ensure that
it is the most appropriate and cost effective in meeting current and future needs.
5、采购模式必须定期审查，以保证该模式最适宜、最经济，能满足现有的及将来的需要。
6.Good procurement must be supported by reliable information system
that provides accurate, timely, and accessible information.
6、良好的采购必须由可信的信息系统支持，以获得准确、及时、易得的信息。
7.Hospital pharmacists should have a key role in educating prescribers
on the access to and evidence for optimal and appropriate use of medicines, including the required monitoring variables and prescribing adjustments.
7、医院药师在培训处方人对药品最优、适宜的使用和循证方面应起到重要作用，包括所需的监测参数和处方调整。
8.Hospital pharmacists should be an integral part of all patient rounds to
assist with therapeutic decision-making and advise on clinical pharmacy and patient safety issues.
8、医院药师应成为每位患者的治疗整体中的一个部分，协助制定治疗决策，给出临床药学以及患者安全方面的建议。
9.Hazardous medicines including cytotoxics should be prepared under
environmental conditions that minimize the risk of contaminating the produce and exposing hospital personnel to harm.
9、危险药品，包括细胞毒性药品等的配制，应在使药品的污染和对工作人员的暴露风险降低最低的环境条件下进行。
10.H ospital pharmacists should decrease the risk of medication errors by
implementing evidence-based systems or technologies, such as automated prescription-filling, unit dose distribution, and bar coding systems.
10、医院药师应通过实施循证系统或技术来减少用药差错的风险，例如自动化处方填写、单剂量药品调剂以及条形码系统。
11.H ospital pharmacists should ensure that allergies are accurately
recorded in a standard location in patient records and evaluated prior to medicines administration.
11、医院药师应确保患者的药物过敏史准确地记录在病历的固定位置，并在给药前对患者的过敏史进行评估。
12.P harmacists’clinical interventions should be documented in the
patient record. These data should be regularly analyzed to improve the quality and safety of medication practice.
12、药师进行的临床干预应在患者病历中有记录。应定期分析这些资料以提高用药规范的质量和安全性。
13.T rigger tools should be used to provide quantitative data on adverse
drug events in the hospital. These data should be regularly reviewed to
