九年级英语 第1单元教案 牛津深圳版
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第1单元教案
学员编号: 年 级:九年级 课 时 数:
学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师:
授课类型 T 九年级第1单元
教学目标 1、 使学生能够基本掌握深港版九年级 Unit1中的基础词汇及重要句型;
Step One: Warming Up Hello!
Could you tell me something about communication ? There are some words and expressions you may use. Find
out what they are.
Step Two: Key points and analysis
一、单词和短语Words and Expressions
1.body 身体
body and soul 全心全意地
body-building 增强体质
body clock 生物钟
2.disappointed 失望的(主语是人)
disappointing 令人失望的 (主语是物)
sb. be disappointed 某人感到失望
We are disappointed at his failure.
我们对他的失败感到失望。
The news was disappointing.这个消息让人很失望。
3.part-time 兼任的,兼职的
I want to find a part-time job.
我想找一份兼职。
☆注意☆
反义词:full-time 全职的
4.glance 一瞥,扫视
glance at 匆匆一看,浏览
练练手
On the bus I always manage to the headlines in the newspaper.
A. look at B. stare at C. glare at D. glance at
5.cheerfully 高兴地
cheer 欢呼,喝采 cheerful 高兴的
He worked hard and cheerfully.他勤奋而愉快地工作着。
6. appearance 外观,外表
Don’t judge a person by his appearance. 不用以貌取人。
练练手
He is careless about his personal .
A.look B. beauty C. appearance D. appear
7. impression 印象
make an impression on 给/使……留下印象
Her smile has given me a deep impression.
她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象。
How do you make a good impression on somebody when you first meet?
你初次见某人,如何给对方留下深刻的好印象?
8. contact 联系,交际
eye contact 目光交流
A teacher should make eye contact with the students.
老师应该与学生有目光交流。
We have lost contact with each other since we said good-bye.
分手之后我们就失去了联系。
☆注意☆
反义词:lose contact with 与……失去联系
9. hesitation 犹豫,踌躇
without hesitation 毫不犹豫
My father gave me 500 yuan without hesitation. He hesitates at nothing.
我爸爸毫不犹豫给了我500元。他从不优柔寡断。
10. remind 提醒
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
This photo reminds me of the days that we spent together.
这张照片让我想起了我们一起的日子。
二、重要句型Important Sentence structures
1. What’s up? 表示怎么了?
=What’s the matter?
What’s up?也可以用来表示近来如何,
这时相当于How are things going?/ How is everything getting along?
“最近怎么样?”
2. The customers always prefer Debbie to me.
顾客总是喜欢黛比而不喜欢我。
prefer用作动词,意思是“宁愿、宁可、更喜欢”,
其过去式和过去分词为preferred,
现在分词为preferring.
prefer后可以跟名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式、复合结构及宾语从句.
prefer本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
常用短语有:prefer…to…,“与…相比,更喜欢” ;
prefer to do…rather than do…,“宁愿做…而不愿做”等.
具体用法如下:
① prefer后跟名词或代词,表示“宁愿;更喜欢”.
I prefer music. = I like music better. 我比较喜欢音乐.
Tom prefers coffee to tea. = Tom likes coffee better than tea.
比起茶来,汤姆更喜欢咖啡.
☆注意☆
prefer=like better than是中考常考的考点,通常以句子解释的考法出现。
② prefer后跟动名词或动词不定式,即prefer doing sth. (习惯性的动作)或prefer to do sth. (可能是具体的某一次),都表示“宁愿做某事”,“特别喜欢做某事”
Lucy prefers traveling by train. 露茜特别喜欢乘火车旅行.
I’d prefer to do it tomorrow. 我宁愿明天做那件事.
练练手
At the moment, he preferred _______ about the future.
A. not think B. to think C. not to think D. not to thinking
B. ③ prefer跟不定式复合结构,即prefer sb to do sth.表示“宁愿某人做某事”.
C.
The teacher preferred students to answer the question in different ways.
这位老师更希望学生们用不同的方法回答这个问题.
I’d prefer them not to sit together.我宁愿他们不要坐在一起.
(注意:prefer的否定形式是否定后面的动词不定式而不是它本身)
④ prefer …to… 表示“喜欢…而不喜欢…”、“宁愿…而不愿…”.该短语中的to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或v-ing作宾语.
He prefers apples to oranges.
他喜欢苹果而不喜欢桔子.
I prefer (having) dumplings to (having) rice.
我宁可吃水饺而不愿吃米饭.
⑤ prefer to do sth rather than (to) do sth. 表示“宁愿做…而不愿做…”.
(prefer后面跟带to的动词不定式,而rather than后则跟带to 或不带to的动词不定式均可)
They preferred to climb the hill rather than (to) swim in the river.
他们宁愿去爬山,也不愿去游泳.
She preferred to go with us rather than (to) stay at home.
她宁愿和我们一起去,而不愿留在家里.
⑥ prefer跟宾语从句,即prefer + that 表示“宁愿;喜欢”.
We prefer that the meeting should be put off.
我们宁愿让会议推迟一下.
I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
我倒认为你不要独自去那儿的好.
2. What kind of language is that?
那是种什么语言呢?
what kind of意为“什么种类”相当于“what sort of”,后面可接单、复数名词或不可数名词
What kind of experience do you have for the job?
你有哪种与这份工作有关的工作经验吗?
解析:
kind/sort of+名词意为“种、类”时,之前可以加上不定冠词或指示代词,当与不定冠词a或单数指示代词(this,that)连用时,of之后可以接单、复数名词或不可数名词。
但不论是可数名词还是不可数名词,一般都不带冠词,谓语动词均使用单数形式,而“复数名词+of this kind/sort”结构作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
Is this kind of bicycle made in Guangzhou?
这种自行车是广州生产的吗?
Plants of this kind are growing in the south of China.
这种植物生长在中国
3.That’s why the customers go to her, and not to you.
那就是顾客走向她而没有走向你的原因。
本句是一复合句,why引导的从句作句子的表语。why在此为连接副词,that’s why…意为“那就是为什么……;那是……的理由”
That’s why I came here. 那就是我来这里的原因。
4. Would you rather go out or stay at home?
你宁愿出去还是待在家里?