雅思阅读同义词替换表

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阅读词汇

考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的

accelerate increase v. 加速;加大

accessible available a. 可用的2accordingly for that reason;consequently ad. 因此2account (for)explain v. 解释;说明accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚

a couple of years two years 两年

adequate sufficient a. 充足的

adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着

adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰

advent arrival n. 出现、到达

adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地

advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑

aid help v. 帮助

alert wary a. 机敏的

allay reduce v. 减少

alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物

altogether completely ad. 完全地

ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的

annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服

antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人

antecedent predecessor n. 先辈

anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望

apace with as fast as 快速的

appealing attractive a. 吸引人的

apply used for v. 应用;适用

appreciated (-tion) recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识aptly appropriately ad. 适当地arduous difficult a. 艰巨的;艰苦的

article object n. 物品,物体

ascend climb v. 攀升;升高2 assemble gather; bring together v. 装配;组合

assortment variety n. 品种;种类assumption belief n. 确信的想法attachment preference for n. 依恋;偏好2attained achieved; reached v. 达到attendant accompanying n. 服务员

attire clothing n. 衣着;盛装2 attribute credit; characteristics v. 被认为;被鉴定;特征

avail make use v. 有用

avid eager a. 渴望的;热心的

barren infertile a. 贫瘠的;不毛的

besides in addition to prep. 除此之外2 bias prejudice n. 偏见;嗜好

bind tie v. 捆;绑;使结合

boosted raised v. 提高,推进2bound limit held n. v. 范围;界限;限制break departure from n. 决裂;破裂brief look glance n. 瞥视;浏览bring about cause v. 导致;引起brittle easily broken a. 易碎的calculate determine v. 计算;确定came to the forefront became important

carried on continued v. 继续carry support v. 支撑;支持

cease stop v. 停止;结束celebratory full of praise n. 颂扬celestial astronomical a. 天空的;天上的

chance unplanned a. 偶然的;碰巧的

characteristics qualities n. 性质,特性chronicle describe v. 记述

classify categorize v. 分类

clear unobstructed a. 畅通的;无阻的2 clue information n. 线索;信息

cluster group v. 成群2coarse rough; crude a. 粗糙的coin create v. 创造;杜撰coincide with happen at the same time ad. 同时2collective(-ly) group (together) n.(ad) 集体(共同地)

come of age establish itself v. 达到法定年龄;

确立自身地位

comparably similarly ad. 可比地;相当地compelling forceful a. 被迫的component parts n. 部分compose focus on v. 创作;创造comprise consist of v. 包含;包括concealed covered a. 隐藏着的concentrate cluster v. 集中;积聚conclusive definitive a. 最后的concomitant with in conjunction with ad. 协同concrete specific a. 具体的;特定的

concur agree v. 同意configuration arrangement n. 结构;形状2confine limit; restrict v. 限制;局限confirm uphold v. 证实;确认conflicting opposing a. 冲突的;抵触的conjectural based on guessing a. 猜测的;推测的consequence result n. 结果

2 conserve store; retain v. 保存;保护

3 considerable large; substantial; much; great a. 很重要的;很大的

consistent constant a. 持续的

consort associate v. 结交