2020八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise第三节 七选五练习人教新目标版

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. housework n. 家务劳动，家务事e.g. Do you help your mother with housework?含有work的合成词一般都是不可数名词，例如：farm workschool workhome work2. 频率副词位置：一般位于助动词、情态动词、系动词之后，实义动词之前。

always 总是Aunt Jill always remembers my birthday.usually 通常I usually get up early.often 经常I often go swimming in summer.sometimes 有时John sometimes brings flowers to Mary.seldom 很少，不常. I am seldom late for school.hardly ever 几乎不Toby hardly ever takes exercise.never 从不，绝不He is never late for class.3. hardly ever 几乎不比较：hard、hardly和hardly ever①hard作形容词时，意为“困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的”。

hard作副词时常用来表示程度，意为“努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”，位于动词之后。

This ground is too hard to dig.这块地太硬，挖不动。

They tried hard to succeed.他们努力工作，以求得成功。

②Hardly 副词，意为“几乎不”，表示否定意义，位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、或情态动词之后，不表示频率。

常用来修饰表示能力的词，如can, could等。

He can hardly play football. 他几乎不会打篮球。

人教新目标版英语八上Unit 2《How often do you exercise》（Period 1）说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标版英语八上Unit 2《How often do you exercise》（Period 1）的主要内容是围绕频率副词和一般现在时进行学习和交流。

本节课的主要目的是让学生能够熟练运用频率副词和一般现在时进行日常交流，同时提高他们的听说读写能力。

本节课的主要内容包括三个部分：课文阅读，听力练习和口语练习。

课文阅读部分主要介绍了频率副词和一般现在时的基本用法，听力练习部分通过听对话来提高学生的听力理解能力，口语练习部分通过角色扮演和小组讨论来提高学生的口语表达能力。

二. 学情分析根据我对所教班级学生的了解，他们的英语水平普遍较好，对于频率副词和一般现在时的基本用法已经有了一定的了解。

但是，他们在口语表达和听力理解方面还存在一些问题。

因此，在教学过程中，我需要注重培养他们的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。

三. 说教学目标根据教材内容和学情分析，本节课的教学目标如下：1.能够熟练运用频率副词和一般现在时进行日常交流。

2.提高学生的听说读写能力，尤其是口语表达能力和听力理解能力。

3.培养学生的团队合作意识和跨文化交际能力。

四. 说教学重难点本节课的教学重难点如下：1.频率副词的运用。

2.一般现在时的构成和用法。

3.听力理解能力的提高。

4.口语表达能力的培养。

五. 说教学方法与手段为了达到本节课的教学目标，我采用了以下教学方法和手段：1.任务型教学法：通过设计各种任务，让学生在实践中学习和运用语言。

2.交际法：通过模拟真实场景，让学生在交流中学习和提高语言能力。

3.听力教学法：通过听力练习，提高学生的听力理解能力。

4.信息技术辅助教学：利用多媒体课件和网络资源，提高课堂教学效果。

六. 说教学过程本节课的教学过程分为以下几个环节：1.导入：通过播放一段关于运动的视频，引起学生的兴趣，并导入本节课的主题。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise 单元测试卷（本试卷满分100分）姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共30分）（）1.Eating a lot of vegetables good for your health.A. amB. isC. areD. be（）2.Two tickets for Sunday, please!— Sorry. There is ________ left.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything（）3.Marcus, Mr. Steen wants you ________ him in 20 minutes.A. callB. calledC. callingD. to call（）4.— My father often relaxes himself by ________ to music after work— How about your mother?A. listenB. listenedC. to listenD. listening（）5.You hardly know him, ______?A. are youB. aren't youC. do youD. don't you（）6.He goes to the ________ for teeth cleaning twice a year.A. teacherB. dentistC. schoolD. museum（）7.He usually ________ newspapers in the morning.A. readsB. seesC. watchesD. looks（）8.—What does Jenny always do on weekends?—She always .A. do some cookingB. does some readingC. watched TVD. exercise（）9.— What was the weather like yesterday?— It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.A. hardly; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hard; hard（）10.— What can you see ________ the mist (薄雾)?— Three people.A. forB. throughC. ofD. about（）11.— Linda can't play soccer at all.— ________ Soccer is her favorite sport.A. That's too bad.B. Come on!C. How come?D. That’s right.（）12.— ________ does Mary watch TV?— She watches TV twice a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long（）13.—Alice, our class lost the game yesterday.— I know they practiced a lot.A. That's for sure.B. Why not?C. I see.D. How come?（）14.She doesn't look after her . She often eats food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy（）15.—I'll marry Jack next week— You just knew him two weeks ago.A. That's too bad.B. Thanks for your help.C. You're welcome.D. You can't be serious!二、完形填空（共10分）Mike Tam is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1 —He exercises every morning and reads books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favorite 2 are science and history.Both of Mike's parents are good swimmers. When Mike was four years old, his father 3 to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim 4 a fish.Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 5 . He spends two hours practicing swimming every day before school. After morning practice, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes,6 it is good for his health.On Saturday, he gets up at 7: 00 a. m. He swims in the swimming pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 7 watching movies, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. "It is8 to watch movies with my friends," he said. His parents often go to the swimming pool on weekends to encourage (鼓励) 9 when they don't have to work.Mike doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming, and practice can help me get good10 in competitions (比赛)," he said.1. A. programs B. habits C. dreams2. A. books B. subjects C. colors D. symbols3. A. started B. disliked C. forgot D. followed4. A. into B. across C. over D. like5. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving6. A. or B. although C. because D. but7. A. enjoys B. finishes C. stops D. remembers8. A. tidy B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult9. A. her B. me C. you D. him10. A. uniforms B. results C. rules D. prices三、阅读理解（共20分）APeter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”（）（1）Peter is a ______.A.middle school studentB.Young PioneerC.workerD.teacher（）（2）Peter will be in ______ next year.A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC.Grade OneD.school（）（3）Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.A.he likes to read newsB.he likes to read storiesC.he want to know when and where a football match will beD.his father wants him to read them（）（4）Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed（）（5）Which sentence ( 句子) is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoonC.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的) boyD.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的) boy.BIt is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It's a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don't have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.Sharing foodPeople say, "There's no such thing as a free, lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have cometo cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967，some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world's free food bank.In many people's eyes, expired( 过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don't give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don't want to spend money, you can help work there.（）（1）he writer thinks it's wrong to say "There's no such thing as a free lunch, because .A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in "share fridges" is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free everywhere（）（2）Where did the first free food bank appear?A.China.B.The UN.C.The US.D.The UK.（）（3）A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is to eat.A.badB.OKC.the bestD.better（）（4）You can't see the of the food in cafes.B.dateC.addressD.price（）（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.Ways to stop food wasteB.Food's best before dateC.To enjoy the free foodD.Where to find "share fridges"?四、补全对话（共10分）以下是一篇旅客与列车员的对话记录。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题◆频度副词⑴选择题( ) 1. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually( ) 2. —How often do you go skating?—______ . I can't skate at all.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never( ) 3. —Laura, how often do your family take a trip?—Hmm, ______ .A. twice a monthB. since last weekC. for an hourD. ten days ago ( ) 4. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. seldomB. sometimesC. alwaysD. never( ) 5. Although he listened to the old man ______ , he could ______ understand his words.A. patiently；hardlyB. patient；hardC. patiently；hardD. patient；hardly( ) 6. —would you like a glass of cola?—No, thanks. I ______ drink cola. I cant stand(忍受) its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always( ) 7. —How often do you usually go to work by subway?—______ . I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.A. SometimesB. OftenC. NeverD. Seldom( ) 8. “Left-behind” children(留守儿童) ______ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.A. alwaysB. hardly everC. oftenD. usually( ) 9. —I heard you made a new family rule(规则) "Put away your phone while at home ".—Yes. We were ______ busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating(沟通) with our family.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes( ) 10. We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ______ forget the days we spent together.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. usually⑵选择适当的频度副词填空1. Milk can help us sleep well, so I __________ (always/ never ) drink milk before going to bed.2. Jeff __________ (often/hardly ever) plays chess. It's easy for him.4. I __________ (sometimes/usually) eat a healthy breakfast because my mom makes breakfast for me most of the time.5. Mr. and Mrs. Clark are very busy, so they __________ (hardly ever/usually) play sports.知识点二：本单元重点单词变形练习题⑴ 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. You'd better think __________ (two) before you take the final action(最后行动).2. My mother is very busy. She has lots of __________ (housework) to do every day.3. Jane likes __________ (stay) at home to read books and she hardly ever __________ (go) out.4. What a hot day today! How about __________ (go) swimming together?5. The young man __________ (exercise) three times a week.6. Would you like to do some __________ (shop) on Saturday morning?7. Tom, you need to sleep for at __________ (little) eight hours every night.8. She __________ (go) swimming with her mother __________ (two) a week.9. He __________ (usual) goes to the library on weekends.10. The old man __________ (die) last month.13. You will see different kinds of __________ (television) in the museum.14. Do you have a __________ (health) lifestyle?15. Han Han is my favorite __________ . He __________ a very popular book last year.(write)16. Linda spent twenty dollars __________ (buy) a dictionary yesterday.⑵用方框中所给单词适当形式填空I'm interested in playing sports. I like playing every sport, but my 1. __________ one istennis. Behind my house, there is a tennis court (网球场). Three or four 2. __________ a week, I play tennis happily with my sister or my brother on this court after school. We always enjoy 3. __________. However, sometimes I play with my father too, because he also 4. __________ playing tennis. He always 5 __________ to us, “Tennis is a popular sport for both young and old people” Besides 6. __________ sports, I also like taking a trip with my friends. From Monday to Friday, I don't have a lot of free time. But I have a lot of free time on 7 __________ . So 8.__________ a week, we go for a ride to villages far away from our city. We 9. __________ like the fresh air and beautiful views in the countryside. After we get back from the trip, I often spend time watching TV at home, because there are many 10. __________ shows on Saturdays and Sundays.I enjoy my free time!There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, swim or jump. We have a lot of choices(选择). 1. __________ do we like exercising? Because it's good for our health. In addition(此外), exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much 2. __________ sleep at night.Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take 3. __________ walk in the park. You can walk on the beach to enjoy 4. __________ . You can also walk with your friends because this will make your exercise more fun 5. __________ walking alone.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 6. __________ . Make sure you have the right shoes.Some people like to swim. 7. __________ , others don't like to be in the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you'd better ask someone 8. __________ with you. They can give you help when you 9. __________ in danger.Jumping rope(跳绳) and riding bikes are also good for your body. Find out which one you like better and keep on 10. __________ it. You will know what makes you healthy.知识点三：本单元重点短语练习题⑴根据汉语提示完成句子1. 也许她在图书馆。

教学资料范本【2020最新】人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexerc iseSectionA（1a-2d）习题及参考答案编辑：__________________时间：__________________人教新目标八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A（1a-2d）习题及参考答案Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。

twice, program, full, Internet, housework 1. Last night I listened to an interesting radio ________.2. —Amy called you ________, right?—Yes. The first time was at 8:10 and the second time was at 9:30.3. A lot of people shop on the ________ now.4. —Hi, Amy! What are you doing now?—I'm helping do the ________.5. David, this afternoon is ________ for me, so I can't play tennis with you.Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语填空，每空一词。

1. Mike's sister ________ ________(几乎从不) goes out at night.2. Many people in the town are interested in ________ ________(摇摆舞).3. Last week Jack didn't ________ ________ ________(上钢琴课).4. My grandma goes to the park ________ ________ ________ ________(一周三次).5. Mom, can I ________ ________(去购物) with you this afternoon?Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Unit2 How often do you exercise ?单元测试卷八年级上英语考生须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前必选在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、班级、姓名、考生号码。

3.所有答案都必须坐在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

评卷人得分听力部分（30分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）I.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读一遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II.听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。

6. Who drinks milk every day?A. Bill’s brother.B. Bill’s sister.C. Bill.7.When does Bill drink coffee?A. Every morning.B. Every afternoon.C. Every evening.III.听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。

8.How often does Claire go to the dance club?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.9.Who doesn’t like to play the piano?A. Claire.B. The boy.C. Becky.10.When did Becky go to the piano club last week?A. On Thursday.B. On Sunday.C. On Saturday.IV.听下面一段对话或短文，选择正确的答案。

对话或短文读两遍。

11、How often does Gina’s mother drink milk?A. Every morning.B. Every afternoon.C. Every evening.12.How often does Gina go swimming?A. Four times a month.B. Three times a month.C. Three times a week.13.How long does Gina’s father exercise every morning?A. For 30 minutes.B. For 45 minutes.C. For 60 minutes.14.What does Peter do four times a month?A. He runs in the park.B. He swims with his friends.C. He dances in the club.15.How often does Peter play ping-pong?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Three times a month.笔试部分（90分）一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）16.Lin Hai is never late for class. He ______ gets to school on time（准时）.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. sometimes17..-______ does John go shopping?-He goes shopping once a month.A. HowB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many18.______ he walks to school instead of riding there.A. SometimesB. Some timeC. SometimeD. Some times19.-______ do you go to the Reading Club?-______.A. How often; Twice a weekB. How often; TwiceC. How many days; Twice a weekD. How many days; Twice20.The teacher is ______the map on the wall while asking us to find Paris.A. pointing atB. point atC. pointed atD. pointing out21.George studies very ______, but he ______ makes any progress. Maybe there is something wrong with his methods of study.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hardly; hardD. hard; hardly22.Peter exercises ______ three times a week, sometimes every day.A. at mostB. at firstC. at leastD. at last23. He got up very late. ______, he missed the first bus.A. ResultB. As a resultC. As a result ofD. Because24.Fred's grandfather ______ three years ago.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died25.______ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a二、阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。

Test for Unit 2听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

(5分)( )1.A.At home.B．In the morning.C．Every day. ( )2.A.He is popular. B．Jackie Chan. C．40 years old. ( )3.A.Yes，please. B．I don't think so. C．That's right. ( )4.A.It's true. B．It's delicious. C．It's full.( )5.A.Sorry to hear that. B．No，thanks. C．OK，I won't.Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

(5分)( )6.What does the boy want to do?( )7.Where does Susan live?( )8.When will the woman do housework?( )9.What should people do in the morning?( )10.What animal are they talking about?Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择最佳答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。

( )11.How often does Mike play sports?A．Every day.B．Once a week.C．Twice a week.( )12.What sports does Mike often play?A．Tennis and football.B．Football and table tennis.C．Basketball and football.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。

( )13.What's Jim's favorite fruit?A．Pears. B．Apples. C．Oranges.( )14.When does Jim drink milk?A．In the morning.B．In the morning and in the afternoon.C．In the morning and before he goes to bed.( )15.How often does Jim eat meat?A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格，每空词数不限。

Unit 2How often do you exercise?第一课时 Section A (1a ～1c)§自主学习案写出下列单词。

总是 always 有时候 sometimes通常 usually 从不 never经常 often§课堂导学案Step 1 准备与热身(Preparation )Good morning! Today we shall take up the second unit in this new term: Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Please open your books at page 9.T: Look at picture a ．What is she doing?S 1: She is going shopping.T: Do you usually go shopping?S 2: No, I don't.T: What do you do on weekends?S 3：I often play football.T ：What do you do on weekends?S 4：I sometimes go shopping.Step 2 呈现与输入 (Presentation )Open your book at page 9. Let's look at 1a.Each thought bubble shows something a person does on weekends. Now please look at the picture carefully and describeit.Name each activity：T：Good. Please look at the picture again and list all the activities.If you finish it first, write the answer on the blackboard.Now let's check the answers on the blackboard together.Keys：1.help with homework 2.watch TV 3.read 4.exercise 5.shopStep 3练习与体验(Practice)Look at the pictures again and tell what the person does on weekends.Good. Next, please listen to the conversation.The people are talking about what they do on weekends. First listen to the tape carefully and find how often they do on weekends.Next listen again and write the letter of one activity after the word in the list. For example, on the recording someone says，“I always go shopping.”Shopping is letter a in the picture in activity 1a.So you put an “a” after the word “always”in this list.Then listen to the tape the third time and check the answers.Step 4运用与生成(Production)After talking about the picture，we get to understand the activities.Now in pairs ask your partner about the people in the picture.A：What does he do on weekends?B：He usually watches TV.A：Does he go shopping?B：No, he never goes shopping.Step 5巩固与提高(Progress)【探究点】What do you usually do on weekends？周末你通常做什么？①该句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。