词汇结构练习
C 1. I have done everything _________ I can to you.
A）what B) which C) that D) all
A 2. Do you _________ to go home alone?
A) dare B) insist C) persist D) mind
B 3. ________ as she is, she may be of help in time of need.
A) A woman B) Woman C) The woman D) Women
B 4. He finds it difficult to accustom himself _________ the climate.
A) for B) to C) with D) against
B 5. What do you think of his proposal that improvements ____ in the old type of washing
machine?(建议)
A) will be made B) be made
C) would be made D) is to be made
B 6. The police investigation discovered that three young men were_______ in the robbery.
A) caught B) involved C) connected D) linked 抢劫罪
B 7. She said she would prefer to wait _________ at once.
A) rather than to go B) rather than go
C) more than to go D) than to go
C 8. I ______ my family that I have been able to complete this book.
A) give it to B) regard it as C) own it to D) owe（归功于，由于）it to
B 9. _______ earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are
usually inaccurate.
A) As B) While C) For D) Since
A 10. Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan________ solid concrete and nothing can grow
there.
A) is composed of B) made up of
C) is consisted of D) constituted
C 11. I don’t think the dog _______ count numbers.
A) can be made B) can be making to
C) can be made to D) can make to
A 12. It is generally believed that the left side of the human brain is ______ for logic.
A) responsible B) popular C) normal D) obvious
A 13. Ann is so ________ to succeed that I am sure nothing will stop her.
A) determined C) willing
B) patient D) obvious
B 14．It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with him.
A) when she C) and she
B) that she D) then she
C 15．Only after I had known him for some time ________ to appreciate(理解) his real worth.
A) I had begun C) did I begin
B) I began D) had I begun
B 16．________, he would have signed his name in the corner.
A)If he painted that picture C) If he paints that picture
B) If he had painted that picture D) If he would have painted that picture
A 17. Let’s hang up some paintings on these _______ walls.
A) bare B) empty
C) blank D) vacant
C 18. It is believed that the dripping of the water can __________ stones.
A) wear out B) take up
C) wear away D) take in
C 19.
D on’t be so strict with him, he is ________ a child.
A) anything but C) nothing but
B) something but D) nothing like
C 20. My carelessness often ________ many mistakes in examinations.
A) amounts to C) results in
B) puts forward D) look forward to
C 21. I’m very sorry, but the storm _______ going to see you the other day.
A) encouraged me to C) prevented me from
B) delayed me to D) kept me to
B 22. She owes her success ________ hard work and good luck.
A) for C) on
B) to D) with
A 23. The reason why I plan to go to college is ________ if I don’t.
A)that my parents will be disappointed
B)because my parents will disappoint
C)because my parent will have been disappointed
D)that because my parents will be disappointed
C 24. You ______ have bothered to bring me flowers, but it was very kind.
A) mustn’t B) oughtn’t to
C) shouldn’t D) didn’t have to
B 25. Country life is quieter and slower-paced; _______ , it is boring.
A) indeed B) however
C) hence D) thus
D 26. They have developed techniques which are ______ to those used in most factories.
A) more talented B) better
C) greater D) superior
C 27. I stayed up reading the book last night, as it is _____ today.
A) due B) finished
C) over D) relevant
D．28. A fresh idea suddenly ______ to me to ask for help.
A. happened
B. took place
C. appeared
D. occurred
A 29. Some seats on the buses are ______ for the old.
A. reserved
B. deserved
C. preserved
D. observed
D 30. Y ou should ______ your reports to the committee (委员会).
A. omit
B. commit
C. emit
D. submit
C 31. Her mother ______ her idea of buying the piano because it was too expensive.
A. gave away
B. gave in
C. gave up
D. gave off
A 32 Yesterday he met Smith on the street ______ .
A. by accident
B. by hand
C. by no means
D. by the way
A 33. T hey ______ the English system of education in their schools.
A. adopted
B. applied
C. adapted
D. adept
B 34 ______ I began to learn English.
A. It was when I was 5 years old
B. It was when I was 5 years old that
C. That was when I was 5 years old
D. That was when I was 5 years old that
A 35 She ______ to catch the early train, but she didn’t get up in time.
A. intended
B. tend
C. proposed
D. failed
C 36.. She was so smart that she couldn’t be ______ by her colleagues.
A. taken up
B. taken off
C. taken in
D. taken on
B 37.. The man’s strange behavior ______ the policeman’s suspicion.
A. arose
B. aroused
C. rose
D. arouse
C 38. It is sometimes difficult to ______ artificial silk from natural silk.
A. identify
B. detect
C. distinguish
D. demonstrate
D 39. Several experts have been called in to plan ______ for boating, tennis, refreshments
and children’s games in the projected town park.
A. equipment
B. instruments
C. implement
D. facilities
C 40. The greatness of this scientist ______ the ability of combining theory with practice.
A. consists of
B. consist with
C. consists in
D. results from
A 41 It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ______ free medical care.
A. entitled to
B. involved in
C. assigned to
D. associated with
A 42. The dog’s ______ barking disturbed the whole neighborhood.
A. continual
B. continuous
C. consistent
D. constant
A 43. ______ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is not new.
A. That
B. Those
C. What
D. Whether
B 44 ______ is known to the world, Hemingway is a great American writer.
A. That
B. As
C. Which
D. It
C 45. This medicine is especially ______ against polio (小儿麻痹症) .
A. sufficient
B. efficient
C. effective
D. effect
A 46. He said he could accept that job ______ he didn’t have to work on weekends.
A. as long as
B. in case
C. lest
D. though
A 47 If the TV had not been stolen yesterday, we ______ it now.
A. would watch
B. would watched
C. would have watched
D. would have been watching
B 48. Passengers are requested not to ______ the driver’s attention while he is driving..
A. contract
B. distract
C. attract
D. abstract
B 49. _______ earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are
usually inaccurate.
A. As
B. While
C. For
D. Since
D 50. I’d say he ______ his mother more than his father.
A. assembled
B. mumbled
C. stumbled
D. resembled
B 51. The restless young patient relaxed _______ there really was nothing seriously wrong with
him.
A) after telling B) after being told
C) after he being told D) before being told
A 52. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt______ with him at once.
A) at ease B) at rest C) at least D) at last
D 53. The workers fulfilled the plan five days ahead of schedule, ________ was something we had
not expected.
A) that B) this C) it D) which
B 54. If Mary _______ in a car accident, she would have participated in last month’s marathon
race.
A) was not badly hurt B) had not been badly hurt
C) has not been badly hurt D) had been not badly hurt
D 55. There was more than _____ rain and snow the last year, so some parts of the country
have been flooded this spring.
A. extra
B. efficient
C. permanent
D. adequate
C 56. It wasn’t a serious accident; the car needs only some ____ repair.
A. major
B. secondary
C. minor
D. primary
C 57. With the population explosion, scientists will have to _____ new methods of increasing
the world’s food supply.
A. lead to
B. carry out
C. come up with
D. stick to
B 58. One of his many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.
A. decides on
B. sticks to
C. goes over
D. make sure
D 59. The airplane arrived one hour behind _____.
A. timetable
B. plan
C. date
D. schedule
B 60. _____ his wealth, he is not happy.
A. Except for
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Besides
A 61. You _____ me, because I didn’t say that.
A. must have misunderstood
B. must misunderstand
C. must be misunderstood
D. had to misunderstand
B 62. We moved to the front row _____ we could hear and see better.
A. so as
B. so that
C. because
D. such that
B 63. The paint is still wet. _____ !
A. Be not sure to touch it
B. Be sure not to touch it
C. Be sure to not touch it
D. Don’t be sure to touch it
A 64. If you joke with him he’ll think you’re insulting him ____ purpose.
A. on
B. by
C. for
D. in
B 65. I have all these apples to carry, not to ____ so many potatoes.
A. remove
B. mention
C. add
D. touch
C 66. The house isn’t big enough for us, and ____, it’s too far away.
A. otherwise
B. nevertheless
C. furthermore
D. therefore
C 67. Each week she tried to _____ a few dollars so that she could buy a new car next year.
A. add up to
B. bring out
C. set aside
D. cut down
C 68. The demonstrators damaged a bus and _____ a police car.
A. turned out
B. turned up
C. turned over
D. turned down
B 69. In _____ of all his riches, he is never contented.
A. face
B. spite
C. hope
D. search
A 70. There was _____ work for girls of her age.
A. plenty of
B. a good many
C. great deal of
D. a number of
D 71. This is the most difficult problem _____ I have ever met with.
A. which
B. as
C. what
D. that
B 72. He didn’t thank me for the present. That is _____ annoyed me.
A. which
B. what
C. whatever
D. the thing
A 73. ____ we achieve much success in work, we shouldn’t be conceited.
A. Even if
B. Since
C. As though
D. Because
B 74. A good manager is both competent and _____.
A. generous
B. efficient
C. innocent
D. faithful
B 75. People _____ when they are cold, excited or full of fear.
A. resemble
B. tremble
C. assemble
D. trouble
B 76. To accept the appointment would _____ living in London.
A. prefer
B. involve
C. include
D. ensure
B 77. At least 80 persons were injured _____ five policemen.
A. concerning
B. including
C. regarding
D. involving
C 78. My feelings were _____ when she didn’t ask me to her party.
A. wounded
B. injured
C. hurt
D. damaged
B 79. We dare not play jokes on Mr. Kate _____ he should become angry.
A. unless
B. lest
C. provided
D. if
C 80. The moon _____, they went out to the field farming.
A. was rising
B. rose
C. having risen
D. had risen
B 81. The boy spoke in a low voice to ______ wakening his father.
A. bother
B. avoid
C. handle
D. allow
C 82. In computer programming, this model is obviously ______ to any of the others we
have in the department.
A. worst
B. least
C. inferior
D. oldest
C 83. Don’t ______ the child by giving him too much money.
A. damage
B. hurt
C. spoil
D. destroy
D 84. Your ______ to those questions were quite interesting and unusual.
A. reflection
B. opinions
C. ideas
D. response
C 85. Who do you think will _____ now that the governor has been dismissed?
A. take in
B. take up
C. take over
D. take on
B 86. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into
existence.
A. rise
B. arise
C. raise
D. arouse
B 87. The people in our country are encouraged to ______ the management of state affairs.
A. admit into
B. participate in
C. take part
D. attend into
A 88. She dieted constantly to ______ her youthful figure.
A. preserve
B. reserve
C. restrain
D. refrain
C 89. Is this house the one ______ you once lived in your childhood?
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. when
A 90. We need a pioneer ______ .
A. in whom everyone has confidence
B. for whom everyone has confidence
C. who everyone has confidence of
D. whom everyone has confidence
C 91. ______ that my back doesn’t pain no more, I decide to go back to work in the office.
A. For
B. Now
C. Since
D. Despite
A 92. If the TV had not been stolen yesterday, we ______ it now.
A. would watch
B. would watched
C. would have watched
D. would have been watching
C 93. If only the committee ______ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as
possible.
A. accept
B. have accepted
C. accepted
D. should accept
C 94. Not until my mother told me the sad news last night _______ that our neighbor Dr, Li was
killed in an accident the week before.
A. I knew
B. I had known
C. did I know
D. did I knew
C 95. _______ most women of her time, she was indeed very fortunate.
A. Comparing with
B. Comparing to
C. Compared to
D. Compare to
C 96．Only after I had known him for some time ________ to appreciate(理解) his real worth.
A) I had begun C) did I begin
B) I began D) had I begun
B 97. ________, he would have signed his name in the corner.
A) If he painted that picture C) If he paints that picture
B) If he had painted that picture D) If he would have painted that picture
C 98. I’m very sorry, but the storm _______ going to see you the other day.
A) encouraged me to C) prevented me from
B) delayed me to D) kept me to
A 99. The reason why I plan to go to college is ________ if I don’t.
E)that my parents will be disappointed
F)because my parents will disappoint
G)because my parent will have been disappointed
H)that because my parents will be disappointed
B 100. T he nightclub has put on many shows, ______ is the present one.
A) which of the most amazing B) the most amazing of which
C) of the most amazing which D) which the most amazing of
B 101. A nderson is a noted business and management writer who ______ regularly to The
Times.
A) attributes B) contributes
C) registers D) offers
A 102 Just before taking off, the pilot once more _____ about weather conditions.
A. inquired
B. asked for
C. required
D. requested
A 103. I had had a marvelous beefsteak, but ______by now than to say so.
A. knew better
B. had sense
C. was too well-experienced
D. was wise enough not
B 104. S ome people seem to be able to _______ wealth faster than others.
A. abundant
B. accumulate
C. convert
D. add
C 105 The principle _________ by Lenin remains an incontrovertible truth.
A. is advanced
B. had been advanced
C. advanced
D. being advanced
C 106 If __________ further, they would become angry.
A. w as pressed
B. were pressed
C. pressed
D. be pressed
C 107 A ceremony was held yesterday ___________ those who died in the antifascist war.
A. by
B. in name of
C. in honor of
D. in a honor of
A 108 Joe promised to come at six and it’s seven now. Is there ________.
A. any sense of waiting any longer
B. a ny sense wait any longer
C. any fun in waiting any longer
D. use wait any longer
D 109. A special commission will be set up within three months to study the problem of how
to ______ the historical houses in the city.
A. prevent
B. conserve
C. guard for
D. preserve
B 110. Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we should be
_________.
A. restrained
B. in the way
C. in a way
D. on the way
C 112. M y aunt almost fainted when she was told what she bought at a very high price was
not the _________ drawing, but just a copy of it.
A. writer’s
B. individual
C. original
D. originative
A 113. Then, ________ a pencil, Toby wrote down his address and handed it to her.
A. reaching for
B. he reaching for
C. he reached for
D. reached for
D 114. I_________scribble a first set of “Paradise lost ”_______ give my baby a set of
crayons and an original Rembrandt.
A. would no more ……than I would not
B. would not more ……than I would
C. Would not ……than I would not
D. would no more ……than I would
C 115. ______ I have heard music I understand why you like it.
A. Unless
B. Even though
C. Now that
D. In case
D 116. ______ she had never traveled herself, she received much pleasure from reading
about interesting places.
A. Because
B. Since
C. Now that
D. Although
C 117. This is the most interesting story _____ has ever been told.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. who
C 118. We have come to the conclusion ______ this summer will be much hotter than before.
A. for
B. but
C. that
D. when
D 119. _____ surprised me was _____ he couldn’t speak English at all.
A. That; that
B. What; what
C. Who; that
D. What; that
B 120. She was tired of ______ about by the boss.
A. ordering
B. being ordered
C. having ordered
D. ordered
D 121. ______ , I couldn’t enter the room.
A. To lose my key
B. My key has lost
C. My key to be lost
D. My key having been lost
D 122 After _____ him better, I regretted _____ him unfairly.
A. getting to know; to judge
B. getting to know; to have judged
C. getting to have known; judging
D. getting to know; having judged
B 123. He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributes to his success in
later life.
A. that
B. which
C. so that
D. as
B 124. No matter how frequently ___ , the works of Beethoven（贝多芬）always attract large
audiences.
A. performing
B. performed
C. to be performed
D. being performed
B 125 Extensive reporting on TV has helped to ___ interest in a wide variety of sports and
activities.
A. gather
B. generate
C. assemble
D. yield
B 126. ___ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.
A. Considered
B. Consider
C. Given
D. Knowing
B 127. The mayor _____ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the
earthquake victims.
A. rewarded
B. awarded
C. credited
D. prized
C 128. __ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships
totaling $21,000.
A. To be judged the best
B. Having judged the best
C. Judged the best
D. Judging the best
C 129. What she says is not ___ what she does.
A. correspondent
B. correspond with
C. consistent with
D. in accordance with
A 130. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence should be ___ so easily.
A. taken in
B. taken up
C. taken over
D. taken down
A 131. After ___ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A. being interviewed
B. interviewed
C. interviewing
D. having interviewed
D 132. They took ___ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A. fruitful
B. beneficial
C. valid
D. effective
B 133. Most people prefer __ temperatures, that is temperatures which are neither very high
nor very low.
A. middle
B. mean
C. comfortable
D. moderate
B 134. The clothes a person wears may express his ___ or social position.
A. curiosity
B. status
C. determination
D. significance
D 135. The weather was good except for an ___ shower.
A. optional
B. intentional
C. additional
D. occasional
B 136. ___ medical checkup is advisable at least once a year.
A. An annual
B. A routine
C. A quarterly
D. An exceptional
C 137. It has been revealed that some government leaders ___ their authority and position to
get illegal profits for themselves.
A. employ
B. take
C. abuse
D. overlook
D 138. On my way to school, I saw people ___ advertisements and sample products.
A. conveying
B. creating
C. discarding
D. distributing
B 139. The city government promises to ___ the problem of unemployment as soon as possible.
A. postpone
B. tackle
C. compose
D. anticipate
C 140. It is huge task to ___ all the rooms in the building in such a short time.
A. go ahead with
B. keep up
C. clean up
D. work out
C 141. I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not ___.
A. tedious
B. vivid
C. available
D. sufficient
C 142. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the ___ of the trip.
A. arrival
B. image
C. destination
D. sequence
B 143. The spring festival is a holiday for family ___.
A. amusement
B. reunion
C. entertainment
D. congratulation
C 144. Thirty miles away from the town, the robber ___ the car and disappeared into the
woods.
A. approached
B. ground
C. abandoned
D. removed
A 145. You will sound more polite if you make the request ___ a question.
A. in the form of
B. in terms of
C. on the basis of
D. in regard to
A 146. Jack was so ___ the computer game that he did not notice my arrival.
A. absorbed in
B. grateful to
C. thoughtful of
D. associated with
B 147. Over the years my father had gradually ___ a collection of ancient coins.
A. absorbed
B. accumulated
C. scanned
D. spotted
C 148. Mrs. Newman hurried home after work, only ___ both her kids gone for the movie.
A. finding
B. found
C. to find
D. having found
C 149. Vickie had most probably __________ her for another sort of girl.
A. regarded
B. viewed
C. mistaken
D. looked
A 150. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the __________ of using the private beach.
A. privilege
B. possibility
C. favor
D. advantage
D 151. He felt rather ______ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.
A. in place
B. in the way
C. by the way
D. out of place
B 152. The __________ power of the people in this town has been decreasing because most young people have left for the big cities.
A. shopping
B. purchasing
C. enduring
D. spending
A 153. The school bus was __________ by a thick fog.
A. held up
B. broken off
C. kept up
D. put off
B 154. How we __________ a chance to visit your great country!
A. looked for
B. longed for
C. waited for
D. went for
B 155. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods _______ on time,” said the manager of the
company.
A. reached
B. delivered
C. returned
D. come
C 156. It is the boy’s laziness that __________ his failure in the exams.
A. resulted from
B. brought in
C. resulted in
D. led into
C 156. The movie star __________ with your sister, didn’t he?
A. was used to dance
B. used to dancing
C. used to dance
D. was used to dancing
D 157. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, __________ .
A. her long hair flowed in the breeze
B. her long hair was flowing in the breeze
C. her long hair flow in the breeze
D. her long hair flowing in the breeze
C 158. Mother insisted that __________ .
A. they are to be back before nine in the evening
B. they ought to be back before nine in the evening
C. they be back before nine in the evening
D. they had to be back before nine in the evening
A 159. The professor paused as if ________ his students to ask questions on the point he
had just made.
A. expecting
B. to expect
C. expected
D. to have expected
B 160. I couldn’t understand why he pretended __________ in the bookstore.
A. to see me not
B. not to see me
C. not see me
D. to see not me
B 161. The classroom was almost empty __________ a desk or two.
A. besides
B. expect for
C. except
D. in addition to
D 162. It was in that small room __________ they worked hard and dreamed of better
days to come.
A. what
B. in which
C. which
D. that
B 163. __________, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.
A. No matter whoever you are
B. Whoever you are
C. Whomever you are
D. No matter who are you
D 165. Scientists didn’t know muc h about lung cancer __________.
A. before long
B. until recently
C. long before
D. in the past few years
C 166. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything
about it.
A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to
C 167 Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from
spreading.
A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up
C 168. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need t o succeed.
A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire
A 170 As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.
A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward
C 171 He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.
A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow
B 172 It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before
seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.
A) offer B) appointment C) make up D) toast
D 173 The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.
A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved
C 174 When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____
tears.
A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on
A 175. While studying he was financially dependent____ his wife.
A) on B) of C) to D) from
B 176 _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity
that only a genius can create.
A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to
B 177 _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking
A 178 Unlike the problems I __ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class
at college.
A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of
B 179 The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.
A) shocked B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up
C 180 He is quit e sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly
D 181. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.
A) shaming B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting
B 182 The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of
diploma with their CET4 results.
A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky
A 183. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date
in next.
A) fashion B) anchor C)section D) brow
D 184. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around _____ powerfully to some
youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.
A) sticks B) holds C) attract D) appeals
B 185. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.
A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless
D 186. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____
on him than his school.
A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence
B 187. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side
nor on his mother’s side.
A) natural B) neutral C) nervous D) native
What Would Happen If There Were No Power
Sandstorms.
1. 目前我国有些地区沙尘暴越来越严重
2. 造成这种现象的原因
3. 如何解决这一问题
Reference:
Sandstorms
At the time being, people in some areas of our country are being disturbed by sandstorms, especially those in northern parts of China, such as Beijing, Heilongjiang, Tianjing and so on. At the time of sandstorms, people cannot see more than several meters ahead, as a result of which, people’s life is badly influenced.
The causes of sandstorms can be traced to deforestation, global warming and reduced rainfall, all of which derive from damages done to our environment. In the first place, large lots of forest have been wiped off from the land to make way for more farm land. The loss of forest undoubtedly leads to desertification bringing sandstorms to people. Moreover, global warming is doing so much damage to our earth that the problem of sandstorms is growing
increasingly bad. In addition, rainfalls, which can effectively prevent sand from flying in the air, have decreased dramatically, constituting one of the contributors of sandstorms.
To solve the problem, the government, people of all walks of life and individual should join their hands to protect our environment and save nature. Firstly, more trees need to be planted in an organized way to restore the once green land. Secondly, energy must be saved so as to reduce the global warming. Thirdly, rainwater should be stored and treasured by us.
If everyone can do things according to what is mentioned above, our world will be a much better place to live in.
Topic: The problem of heavy traffic
The outlines: 1. 城市交通很拥挤
2．解决交通拥挤的建议
Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus .
1.大学生了解社会的必要性
2.了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等）
3.我打算怎么做
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “Private Car”. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given
below.
Outline:
(1) advantages of owning a private car.
(2) disadvantages of owning a private car.
(3) my opinion
Topic: The Importance of Confidence
The outlines: 1．凡事都要有信心。
2．没有信心的原因。
3．怎样树立信心。
Topic: Stress
The outlines: 1．现代人面对着各种各样的压力。
2．压力会给我们带来危害。
3．我们应怎样减轻压力。
Topic: On Internet
The outlines: 1．互联网使用很普及。
2．但也存在一些问题急待解决。
3．如何利用好互联网。
Topic: Studying Abroad
The outlines: 1．现在出国留学很热。
2．分析原因。
3．我的打算。
公文材料常用词汇、短语一览 行政材料用词积累 1．“以...为XX”：为基础（基点）、为核心（中心）、为根本、为重点、为举措（手段）、为载体（平台）、为保障（保证\后盾）、为契机。 为总揽、为抓手、为目标、为动力、为依托、为突破、为目的、为关键、为先导、为宗旨、为支撑、为指导、为导向、为方向、为驱动、为主体、为补充、为标准、为主线、为主题。 2．三字“为”：为立足点、为出发点、为切入点、突破口、为落脚点、闪光点、结合点、根本点、增长点、着力点、动力点、关键点。 3．三字“于”：立足于、着眼于、贯穿于、 4．“渐进类”词语：日益、日趋、日惭、日臻、不断、逐步、稳步、深化、深入、推进、推动、促进、 5．“建立类及程度类”词语：探索、实行、建立、健全、构建、打造、争创、创建、规范、完善、创新、强化、加大、加强、加快、加速、加紧、严格、突出。 6．“四导”：宣传倡导、服务指导、示范引导、监管督导。 7．“新XXX”：新机制、新路子、新模式、新环境、新载体、新途径、新突破、新优势、新方向、新跨越、新发展、新趋势、新期待、新
局面、新格局、新成就、新变化、新面貌、新 8．吹响集结号、齐奏交响乐、共谱和谐曲。 9．念好联字经、架起连心桥、铺就致富路、奏响和谐曲。 10．组合类：探索新路子、创新新模式、实现新突破、推动新跨越、促进新发展、 11．建立工作新机制、明确发展新方向、拓展增收新途径、积聚建设新优势、探索试点新路子。 12．启示类：两字类：是前提、是基础、是关键、是核心、是保证。 四字类：前提条件、基础保证、关键环节、核心所在、有效举措、重要手段、有效载体、 13．时期类：关键时期、重要时期、攻坚时期、 14．重要类：重要源泉、重要支撑、重要因素、重要阶段、重要力量、重点途径 15．战略机遇期、发展加速期、结构转型期、攻坚爬坡期 机关公文常用词句大全 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度。
89.A police officer claimed.A avoid 64. A sudden noise of C. hurry 66. A man should not A.by 39.As it was going to rain B anxious 34.As the busiest woman D it 82.Although he did not C easily enough 106.After the Minister of D to answer 19. B oth the kids and their parents C. are 103.“C an you speak French? C not much 113.-Can you come on Friday D neither 7.Charles regretted _______A buying 52.Chinese is spoken by C largest 55.Children under fifteen D as are 46.-D id the medicine B medicine I take;the worse 24. Did you notice the C. whose 29. Do you know the C. lying 9.Don’t _________your D worry about 61. Don’t worry. There B.a little. 8.—Don’t you feel surprised C would be 51.E quipped with modern A those of the past 78. Every year thousands D. are lost 31. Eggs, though rich i C a large amount 16．_________fine weather it A What 77. ______his examination A. Having finished 2. _________is important that.B It 80. _________is the temperature A What 58. ________is the population D What 42. H ardly ________ C had he come/when 65. Had you come five B.would have caught 26. He asked the waiter C. for 47.He couldn’t buy the D little 1.He didn’t go to bed C until 92.He didn’t pass the C ought to have prepared 35.He is an old friend B mine 111.He is fond of play C the;/ 48.He is interested.B in 67. He is not a D. any more 34．He never does C as carefully as 18. -Hi,Jane.Would B. Not having prepared 43. His salary as a driver.C that of a porter 83.How can he _________ B hear;listening 96. How can he be _________B that 71. How often do you D. hear from 35.-How much did you D pay for 53. ________no need D There’s;turning 20. _________of them thinks C None 17. __________there any good?B. Is 10. _________you like some?C Would 53. ________no need D Ther e’s;turning 110.I am not used to speaking.A in 40. I can’t find the key A to 53.I forgot to return the B must do it 15.I have the complacent C that 100.I have been looking D hearing 15.I had my meals C brought 120.-I made the cake by C myself 50.I paid____ C one and a half pounds 109.I saw that she A service 51.I was satisfied B so were my classmates 39.I will count three A is to 44.I wish everybody B would attend 38.I won’t make the B same 85. I won’t be free B until 47.I would rather B you came here 25. If you_______ D. have finished 8.If you want to change.A another 72. If we could learn B. way 4.Important his C as 28. In_________, the northe C. general 25. -Is this your shoe? A the other one 33.—Is the library C open;closed 105.It is not until.D that 119.It is the best__A that 36.It is said that ______B quite a few 29.It’s a fine day.Let’ D shall we 81.It’s cold outside. C put on 41. It’s high time that B started 70. It’s time we ______ D. started 11.It’s to interrupt B rude 49.It was well known A invented 68. It was on the beach A that 69. It was getting____C.darker and darker 74. J ohn’s father__C. has taught 16. Jane’s cap is red. C. His 46.M any countries are increas A energy 87. Measles_________a long D takes 45. Mr.John was busy, ___B therefore 24. Mr.Smith_________me C asked 62. My parents are teachers C. both. 86. My wallet is B must have dropped it 30.N o matter__D how hard it was snowing 99.Never before_______D did I _peace 37.-Nancy was A didn’t k now;will go to 54.Neither John______A nor 2.Never get off the bus C until 7.O f all the students in B most carefull 28.Oh,your voice sounds B on 21. On formal________, D. occasions 40.One day while Mr.King B accident 12.P aper money was in______ C /;the 13.People at the party worried A of where 97.Please hurry up, _____ C or 88.Professor,would you.A keep up with
第三部分词汇与结构 1．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ．A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。 2．T om, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a_________ and disorder． A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus 汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。 3．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _________ in her diet． A．change B．turn C．run D．Go 如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。 4．_________the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony．A．Before B．At C．In D．Between 在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。 5.N o matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely． A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowing C．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。 KEY:CBAAD 6.With a good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read__ as they could the year before. 作为对阅读技巧好的介绍，大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。 A as twice fast B.as fast as twice C.as twice as fast D.twice as fast 7.Mary told me that she _________to the supermarket before coming home.玛丽告诉我他回家之前去了超市。 A. go B had gone C. goes D. Gone 8.If I don't _________the phone at home, ring me at work. 如果没人接接家里，就打我办公室 A.reply B.return C.respond D.answer
英语词汇与结构 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT
词汇与结构真题 1、He helped me ______ my homework. A with B to C about D of 2、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work. A too much B much the more C too hard D hardest 3、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A was playing B am playing C play D played 4、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A is B are C have D has 5、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning. A exercise B exercising C exercised D exercises 6、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A a… an B the… a C an… a D an… the 7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________. A chance B choice C change D character 8、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years. A had lived B have lived C lived D have been living 9、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A less intelligent B the most intelligent C intelligent as well D as intelligent as 10、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents. A what B which C why D that 11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A already B yet C still D ever 12、The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.
史上最全机关公文常用词汇大全 主动纳谏接受监督，广开言路促进建设。 以更严的要求、更足的干劲，持之以恒地解决群众的困难和问题，确保件件有落实、事事有回音。 在传统文化中发掘中国梦的正能量 ⒈发掘传统文化的正能量，增强干部群众的道德自信 ⒉开展丰富多彩的系列活动，搭建传统美德的实践平台 ⒊发挥典型模范的示范作用，建立美德传承的长效机制 成效考察 伴随着德孝文化建设的推进，“德政千秋、孝行天下”的传统美德日益深入人们的心灵，崇德向善、孝老爱亲的社会风尚逐步建立，为经济社会的发展提供了有力的文化支撑。 ⒈强化了干部的德政意识，增进了群众对党和政府的感情 ⒉提升了群众的道德素养，营造了敬老爱亲的社会风尚 ⒊张扬了文化软实力，推动了经济社会的全面发展 ⒋弘扬了优秀传统文化，增强了中华民族的凝聚力向心力 感受体会 在几千年的文明发展中，德孝作为治国、齐家的基本价值取向和行为追求，深深地融入了中华民族的血脉精神，成为最为重要的文化基因之一。运城市盐湖区充分利用德孝文化发源地的独特历史文化资源，发掘历史文化中最为人们推崇的传统美德，并以此为突破口，大力弘扬社会公德、职业道德、家庭美德和个人
品德，为我们加强思想道德建设，提供了一条可资借鉴的现实路径。 ⒈要紧扣当地历史文化传统找准切入点 ⒉要抓准老百姓关心的现实问题形成着力点 ⒊要顺应时代特点结合受众实际创新工作手段 “明者因时而变，知者随事而制。” ⒋要充分发动群众凝聚崇德向善的强大合力 辛辛苦苦勤勤恳恳兢兢业业起早贪黑披星戴月夙兴夜寐通宵达旦夜以继日日理万机废寝忘食呕心沥血争分夺秒常年不懈数十年如一日实干苦干巧干积极肯干埋头苦干全心全意尽心尽责不遗余力竭尽全力殚精竭虑全力以赴勇挑重担奋发有为大有作为大显身手恪守职责克已奉公廉洁奉公奉公守法吃苦耐劳任劳任怨忍辱负重心力交瘁积劳成疾雷厉风行大刀阔斧当机立断干脆利落一鼓作气立竿见影卓有成效实事求是脚踏实地注重实际力戒空谈不务空名不图虚名因陋就简深入细致调查研究胸有全局统筹兼顾按部就班井井有条有头有尾有条不紊持之以恒力所能及独当一面得心应手游刃有余轻车熟路驾轻就熟了如指掌十拿九稳水到渠成瓜熟蒂落旗开得胜群策群力同心合力齐心协力戮力同心配合默契分工合作各负其责步调一致比学赶帮工作懈怠消极怠工拖拖拉拉吊儿郎当敷衍塞责玩忽职守粗心大意粗制滥造挑三拣四拈轻怕重避重就轻见异思迁蛮干瞎干盲目乱干闭门造车独断专行一手包办事必躬亲高高在上发号施令越俎代疱一意孤行力不胜任力不从心勉为其难滥竽充数一筹莫展骑虎难下举棋不定不得其法舍本逐末本末倒置凌乱无序事倍功半亦步亦趋东施效颦循规蹈矩因循守旧抱残守缺墨守成规无所作为碌碌无为劳而无功功败垂成前功尽弃 《机关公文常用排比句大全》 1、常用排比： 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、
英语网考B复习 词汇与结构选择题 1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy C for her examination. A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared 2. The computer doesn't work well, so something __C____ wrong. A. can have gone B. should have gone C. must have gone D. ought to have gone 3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders___ C______ will happen to her private life. A. how B. who C. what D. that 4. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience___B____ on the ground. A. seating B. seated C. be seating D. to seat 5. If the whole program __D_____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A. was not planned B. were not planned C. would not be planned D. had not been planned 6. Isn't it about the time you___ A ____to do morning exercises? A. began B. begin C. should begin D. have begun 7. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and ___D___ you have done for me. A. which B. that C. all what D. all that 8. It was not until she had arrived home _B_____ remembered her appointment with the doctor. A. when she B. that she C. and she D. she 9. Determined to __A_____ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference. A. carry on B. account for C. bring up D. get through
公文常用词汇 常用短语 全面分析全面贯彻持续推进全面落实/实施逐步扭转基本形成普遍增加基本建立更加完备（完善）明显提高（好转）进一步形成不断加强（增效, 深化）大幅提高显著改善（增强）日趋完善比较充分立足当前着眼长远自觉按规律办事抓住机遇应对挑战量力而行尽力而为有重点分步骤全面推进统筹兼顾综合治理融入全过程、贯穿各方面切实抓好/减轻扎实推进加快发展持续增收积极稳妥落实从严控制严格执行坚决制止明确职责高举旗帜坚定不移牢牢把握积极争取深入开展注重强化规范改进积极发展努力建设依法实行积极稳妥良性互动优势互补率先发展互惠互利做深做细做实不动摇不放弃不改变不妥协 常用动词 积累推进推动健全统领协调统筹转变提高推进实现适应改革创新扩大加强促进巩固保障方向取决于完善加快振兴崛起分工扶持改善调整优化解决宣传教育发挥支持带动帮助深化规范强化统筹指导服务健全确保维护优先贯彻实施深化保证鼓励引导坚持深化强化监督管理开展规划整合理顺推行纠正严格满足推广遏制整治保护健全丰富夯实树立尊重制约适应发扬拓宽拓展规范改进形成逐步实现调整规范坚持，调节取缔调控指导把握弘扬借鉴倡导培育打牢武装凝聚激发说服感召尊重包容树立培育发扬提倡营造促进唱响主张弘扬通达引导疏导着眼吸引塑造搞好履行倾斜惠及简化衔接调处关切汇集分析排查协商化解动员联动激发增进汲取检验保护鼓励完善宽容增强融洽凝聚汇集筑牢考验进取凝聚设置吸纳
造就 常用名词 关系力度速度反映诉求形势任务重要性紧迫性本质属性重要保证总体布局战略任务内在要求重要进展决策部署集约化结合点突出地位最大限度指导思想科学性协调性体制机制基本方略理念意识基本路线基本纲领秩序基本经验出发点落脚点要务核心主体积极因素水平方针结构力度增量比重规模标准办法主体作用特色差距渠道方式主导纽带主体载体制度需求能力负担体系重点资源职能倾向秩序途径活力项目工程政策项目竞争力环境素质权利利益权威氛围职能作用事权需要规模能力基础比重长效机制举措要素精神根本地位成果核心精神力量纽带思想理想活力信念信心风尚意识主旋律正气热点情绪内涵管理格局准则网络稳定安全支撑局面环境关键保证本领突出位置敏锐性针对性有效性覆盖面特点规律阵地政策措施制度保障水平紧迫任务合力法制化规范化制度化程序化 公文写作中常用同义词辨析 公文是处理公务的一种重要的文字工具，在制作过程中，对公文常用同义词语的选用是一件煞费苦心的事，下面从常用同义词中选取几组进行辨析。 截止与截至“截止”是指“到一定期限停止”，如“报名在昨天已经截止”，“截至”是截止到某个时候，如“报名日期截至本月底止”。在“截至”中“截” 的意思就是“截止”，而“至”则是“到”的意思，所以“截至”就是“截止到” 的意思，例如“北京市申办2000年夏季奥运会得到了北京市人大代表和政协委员的大力支持。
词汇与结构例题精讲 词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 考试要求： 【语法】考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识，并能在听、说、读、写、译中较正确地加以运用。Singing these songs, I could not help the good old days. A thinking over B thinking out C thinking of D thinking up 试题与难度：等级1 难度1 This train is going the tunnel quickly. A down B through C along D in 试题与难度：等级1 难度1 Peter worked so fast with the maths problems a lot of mistakes. A as to make B that made C to make D that he made this is an event of world historic significance is quite evident. A What B That C Because D Since 试题与难度：等级2 难度1 —In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think. —I don’t agree with you. Speaking is reading. A as important as B so important as C the most important D the same as 试题与难度：等级2 难度1
词汇与结构 1.Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. A. that he saw B. had he seen C. did he see D. that he had seen 正确答案：C 2.They are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. A. so diligent B. such diligent C. so much diligent D. such very diligent 正确答案：B 3.She paid the builder _________ the gate. A. to repair B. repair C. repairing D. repaired 正确答案：A 4.We __________ every day when we were children. A. used to swim B. used to swimming C. use to swim D. use to swimming 正确答案：A 5.The work ____ by the time you get there. A. will have been done B. was done C. had been done D. has done 正确答案：A 6.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command B. commanding C. to command
《机关公文常用排比句大全》 1、常用排比： 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度； 重要性，紧迫性，自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性； 法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性； 热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心； 政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识； 出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点； 活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力； 找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点； 必将激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力。 审判工作有新水平、队伍建设有新境界、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、法院管理有新突破； 不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协； 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同； 是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 多层次、多方面、多途径； 要健全民主制度，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督 2、常用短语：
It is rather ______ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today. A) misleading B) embarrassing
C) boring D) demanding B Don't ________ unkind thoughts. We should be kind and friendly to others. A) harbor B) cherish C) fill D) presume A ________, Shanghai has undergone profound changes; looking ahead, we still have far more to undertake. A) In retrospect B) Looking past C) In past D) Over the past A We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make ________ the lost time. A) out for B) up for C) up with D) off with B Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _________ to the health service. A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access D Mathematics, the study of numbers, shapes and space, is _______ many branches of scientific researches such as astronomy and geology. A) applied to B) applied for C) applied at D) applied from A _________, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes. A) When well fitted B) When fitting well
第三部分词汇与语法 1. —Write to me when you get home. ---到家后给我写信。 —OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。 A. must B. should C. will D. can 2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。 A. of B. with C. at D. on 3. I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。 A. what B. how C. which D. / 4. —______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人？ —She is very kind and good-looking. ---她很善良，也很漂亮。 A. How B. What C. Which D. Who 5. He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近，他仍执意开车送我回家。 A. insisted on B. insisted at C. insisted that D. insisted in 6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。 A. of B. into C. to D. at 7. I won’t make the ____ mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。 A. like B. same C. near D. similar 8. He ____ lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。 A. already B. yet C. still D. ever 9. I am not used to speaking ____ public. 我不习惯于当众演讲。 A. in B. at C. on D. to 10. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me. 我不知道该做什么，但突然间我有了一个主意。 A. appeared B. happened C. occurred D. emerged 11. Measles (麻疹) ____ a long time to get over. 麻疹要很长时间才能好。 A. spend B. spends C. take D. takes 12. A pair of spectacles ____ what I need at the moment. 此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。 A. is B. are C. has D. have 13. —Do you want to wait? ---你想等一等吗？ —Five days ____ too long for me to wait. ---等五天对我来说太长了。 A. was B. were C. is D. are 14. You had better ____ a doctor as soon as possible. 你最好尽快去看医生。 A. seeing B. saw C. see D. seen 15. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____ friends there. 这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为他在那儿几乎没有朋友。 A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 16. I fell and hurt myself while I ______ basketball yesterday. 昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
第三部分词汇与语法 1、—Write to me when you get home、---到家后给我写信。 —OK, I __________ ---好的,我会的。 A、must B、should C、will D、can 2、Tom is so talkative、I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him、汤姆那么爱讲话,我肯定您很快就会讨厌她。 A、of B、with C、at D、on 3、I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter、我不知道如何处理这类问题。 A、what B、how C、which D、/ 4、—______ is your girl friend like? ---您女朋友就是怎样的一个人？ —She is very kind and good-looking、---她很善良,也很漂亮。 A、How B、What C、Which D、Who 5、He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby、尽管我告诉她我住在附近,她仍执意开车送我回家。 A、insisted on B、insisted at C、insisted that D、insisted in 6、We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time、 我们最终得出的结论就是她一直以来都在撒谎。 A、of B、into C、to D、at 7、I won’t make the ____ mistake next time、下次我不会犯同样的错误了。 A、like B、same C、near D、similar 8、He ____ lives in the house where he was born、她仍然住在她出生的那间房子里。 A、already B、yet C、still D、ever 9、I am not used to speaking ____ public、我不习惯于当众演讲。 A、in B、at C、on D、to 10、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me、我不知道该做什么,但突然间我有了一个主意。 A、appeared B、happened C、occurred D、emerged 11、Measles (麻疹) ____ a long time to get over、麻疹要很长时间才能好。 A、spend B、spends C、take D、takes 12、A pair of spectacles ____ what I need at the moment、此刻我需要的就是一副眼镜。 A、is B、are C、has D、have 13、—Do you want to wait? ---您想等一等不？ —Five days ____ too long for me to wait、---等五天对我来说太长了。
词汇与结构专项练习 名词词义辨析 1. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients 2. What is the train ______ to Birmingham? A. fee B. tip C. fare D. cost 3. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus 4. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement 5. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks 6. You'll find this map of great _______in helping you to get around Beijing. A. price B. cost C. value D. useful 7. Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______. A. water B. time C. patience D. rest 8. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _______. A. message B. letter C. sentence D.notice 9. You can take as many as you like because these handouts are free of _______. A. fare B. charge C. money D. pay 10. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Green's ______. A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss 11. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______. A. dollars B. finance C. coins D. cash 12. Helen was seriously injured in a car ______. A. incident B. accident C. event D. matter 13. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______. A. energy B. source C. power D. material