雅思写作8分例文

【第3期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.人口老龄化的挑战(The Challenge of Aging Populations)Discuss the challenges and opportunities presented by aging populations in many countries. How can governments and societies adapt to the needs of an older demographic, and what impact does this have on healthcare, retirement, and the workforce?讨论许多国家面临的人口老龄化所带来的挑战和机会。

政府和社会如何适应老龄人口的需求，这对医疗、退休和劳动力有什么影响？2.数字技术对教育的影响(The Impact of Digital Technology on Education)Analyze how the widespread use of digital technology is transforming the field of education. What are the benefits and drawbacks of technology in the classroom, and how can educators maximize its potential while addressing potential pitfalls?分析数字技术的广泛应用如何改变教育领域。

技术在课堂中的益处和弊端是什么，教育工作者如何最大程度地发挥其潜力，同时解决潜在问题？3.社会媒体和个人隐私(Social Media and Personal Privacy)Explore the impact of social media on individuals' privacy. How do social networking platforms collect and use personal data, and what are the consequences of this for user privacy and data security? What measures should be taken to protect personal information in the digital age?探讨社交媒体对个人隐私的影响。

雅思8分口语范文题目：Describe a person who has interesting ideas or opinions.Well, I'd like to talk about my friend Tom. He's really a one of a kind guy with some super interesting ideas.You know, most of us just follow the routine in our daily life. But not Tom. For example, when it comes to traveling, instead of going to those popular tourist spots like Paris or Rome, he's all about visiting some really off the beaten path places. He once told me that he wanted to go to a small village in Siberia, just to experience how the locals live in such a harsh environment. He said that he could learn a lot more about real life and human nature there than in those over commercialized tourist destinations.And when it comes to food, he has this wild idea that we should try to eat insects as a regular part of our diet. I was like, "Are you crazy?" But he had his reasons. He said that insects are highly nutritious, and it's a very sustainable source of food. He even tried to cook some cricket cookies once. I didn't have the guts to taste them, but he seemed to enjoy them a lot.Another time, we were talking about education. While most people think that getting good grades in school and going to a top university is the only way to success, Tom disagreed. He reckoned that real education should be about learning practical skills and experiencing different cultures. He said that a person could learn more by traveling around the world and working in various jobs than by sitting in a classroom all day long.Tom's ideas may seem a bit strange or even radical at first, but when you think about them carefully, there's actually a lot of sense in them.He's always able to look at things from a different perspective, which makes him such an interesting person to be around.。

雅思考生经典8分范文一（一）Are zoos necessary?指导老师：英赛特雅思写作主讲吴建业Recently there has arisen a heated debate over whether zoos are necessary. People retain diverse attitudes towards this hot issue. Before presenting my view, I intend to discuss both sides of the argument.Advocates of zoos hold the belief that the benefits of zoos to any community are conservational, educational and recreational. To begin with, it is an effective way to preserve some rare animals and endangered species in zoos. The natural environment is no longer a suitable habitat for some species which are on the verge of extinction due to the deterioration of environment and hunting. Zoos help increase the population of endangered species and thus maintain the ecological balance. Moreover, zoos also serve as an ideal scientific research center where scientists can conduct experiments to find out the causes of some diseases that have been troubling animals and discover the cures. In addition, it is also possible that scientists breed more new species. Besides protecting endangered species, zoos play an important role in improving the public knowledge of animals. Animals in zoos keep people in touch with a more natural and animal world. Last of all, zoos are a place of entertainment and recreation. They are also a great tourist attraction which boosts the local tourism.Some other people, however, are strongly against zoos for several sound reasons. Primarily, it is morally wrong to take an animal from its home, confine it in unnatural settings and use it for our entertainment. The nature of zoos reflects a worldwide human arrogance towards other species and fosters a disregard for all life. Furthermore, overcrowding and unnatural groupings of animals can create stress and lead to severe injury and even death and deaths from aggression, disease, stress and ill treatment are common. Worst of all, adults and children visiting zoos will be given the subliminal message that it is OK to use animals for our own ends, though it impinges on their freedom or quality of life; thus zoos will encourage poor treatment of animals more generally.In the final analysis, both sides have sound foundations. However, if asked to make a choice, I will not hesitate to assent to the latter. I believe that animals belong to their natural habitat in the wild and it is a breach of their natural rights to take them by force into captivity for our own purposes; therefore zoos should be discouraged.范文赏析：1．文章采用了雅思议论文典型的等分式结构（COUNTER-ARGUMENT）。

【第33期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.城市绿化与生活质量Urban green spaces and parks contribute to the quality of life in cities. To what extent do you agree that access to green areas enhances the well-being of urban residents, and what measures can cities take to ensure the availability and maintenance of green spaces in urban environments?城市的绿地和公园有助于提高城市居民的生活质量。

你认为能够进入绿色地区在多大程度上能够提高城市居民的幸福感，城市可以采取哪些措施来确保城市环境中绿地的可用性和维护？2.青少年心理健康与社交媒体Social media has a significant impact on the mental health of adolescents. To what extent do you agree that the use of social media affects the psychological well-being of young people, and what strategies can parents and educational institutions employ to promote positive online behavior and protect the mental health of teenagers?社交媒体对青少年的心理健康产生重大影响。

你认为使用社交媒体在多大程度上会影响年轻人的心理健康，家长和教育机构可以采取哪些策略来促进积极的在线行为，保护青少年的心理健康？3.城市垃圾处理与环境Waste management is a pressing environmental concern in urban areas. To what extent do you agree that effective waste disposal is critical for environmental preservation, and what measures can individuals and local governments take to reduce waste, encourage recycling, and mitigate the environmental impact of urban waste?废物管理是城市地区紧迫的环境问题。

雅思8分作文范文(优选八篇)5雅思8分作文范文(篇一)In many countries, the number of elderly people is increasing fast. To what extent do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?Nowadays, owning to the improvement of living condition(这里习惯用复数), people can live much longer than before, which gives rise to the fast increasing number of elderly people. Some hold that this situation will result in a series of problems, such as social burden, population expansion and so on. While others insist that it agrees the development of modern society and brings many advantages. For my part, I take the latter side with(用for) the following reasons:(74words)点评：开头稍微写的有点长，不过内容写的还不错。

属于通过分析两种不同观点，较后阐述自己观点的写法。

(此种写法在雅思大作文的第一段比较常见)美中不足的是倒数第二句的错误比较明显!while是个连词，应该连接句子与句子，所以这里前面不应该是句号。

后面agree是不及物动词，不能直接加宾语。

Firstly, elder people(一会儿elderly people,一会儿又elder people，这不是自相矛盾么) are the fortune of our society. They have enough experiences and capabilities which are badly lacked and needed for our youth when dealing with all sorts of problems, they can still do well in their jobs. Especially(前面应该用逗号，然后这里小写) in some professions, such as teacher, doctor, scientist and so on, sometimes (前面应该用句号，然后这里大写)age means the authority and ability. When you see a doctor, do you prefer an elderly doctor with grey hair or a youth without mustache? (77words)Secondly, elder people(同上) are the happiness of our society. Increasing number of elderly people is also the embodiment of our improving living quality, which shows our society run(应该第三人称单数)to the right and healthy direction, we(前面句号，这里大写) have more chance and time to serve our elderly people, and it’s the happiest time of all our life to accompany with(accompany是及物动词) our parents, grandparents and great grandparents. (63words)Finally, elderly people are the lubricant of our society. They have good temper and enough patients(应该是patience吧) to do anything, they can help us to intercede(它是不及物动词，而且主要用人作宾语) social disputes, and they make our society much more harmoniouswhich(前面较好有个逗号)makes for the construction of harmonious society.(43words)正文段综合点评：此篇是典型的5段式作文的写作，正文段构思出三个分论点来证明自己的观点，的确在构思上花了不少心思。

【第21期】雅思大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.科技对教育的影响Technology has had a significant impact on education, with the rise of online learning and digital resources. To what extent do you agree that technology is changing the way we learn, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of technology's influence on education?技术对教育产生了重大影响，随着在线学习和数字资源的兴起。

你认为技术正在改变我们学习的方式，在多大程度上认同这一观点，技术对教育的影响有哪些优点和缺点？2.全球化与文化差异Globalization has led to increased cultural exchange, but it has also raised concerns about the homogenization of cultures. To what extent do you believe that globalization threatens cultural diversity, and what measures can be taken to preserve and celebrate cultural differences in an interconnected world?全球化导致了文化交流的增加，但也引发了文化同质化的担忧。

你认为全球化在多大程度上威胁了文化多样性，可以采取哪些措施来在一个互联的世界中保护和庆祝文化差异？3.社交媒体与身心健康Social media is an integral part of many people's lives, but it can have both positive and negative effects on mental and physical health. To what extent do you agree that social media impacts well-being, and what strategies can individuals use to maintain a healthy balance in their use of social media?社交媒体是许多人生活的重要组成部分，但它可能对身心健康产生积极和消极的影响。

雅思8分作文范文第一篇作文:Title: The Role of Social Media in Modern SocietySocial media has become an integral part of our daily lives, with millions of people logging on each day to keep up with their friends, the news, and their favorite brands. In this essay, I will explore the impact that social media has had on modern society, and what role it plays in our lives today.One of the most significant benefits of social media is the ability to connect people from all over the world. This interconnectedness has facilitated the growth of online communities, allowing individuals to share ideas and information on a global scale. Social media has also given us the ability to network professionally, allowing us to connect to potential employers, mentors, and business partners.However, social media has also had some detrimental effects on society. One of the most concerning is the rise of cyberbullying. Social media has made it easier than ever for anonymous individuals to harass and threaten others online. This type of abuse is particularly damaging because it can quickly spread to a large audience and can be difficult to remove or control once it has been posted.Another issue that social media has caused is the spread of misinformation. As anyone can post anything online, false information can quickly spread and become accepted as fact, leading to confusion and even harm. It’s important that individualsdon’t just accept everything they see online, and instead take the time to verify information from reputable sources.Despite these risks, the benefits of social media in modern society far outweigh the negatives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, and has allowed us to connect with people in ways that were once impossible. Social media has also allowed us to keep up with the latest news, participate in online discussions, and even mobilize for political action.In conclusion, social media is a powerful tool that has had a significant impact on our lives. While it can be misused, it has the potential to bring people together and foster positive change in the world. To make the most of social media, it’s important that we use it responsibly and critically evaluate the information we encounter online.Total Words: 336第二篇作文:Title: The Benefits of TravelingTraveling is one of life’s greatest pleasures, and it offers a wide range of benefits for individuals and society as a whole. In this essay, I will explore some of the many benefits of traveling and why it is an important part of our lives.Firstly, traveling provides us with the opportunity to explore new cultures and learn about the world. It allows us to experience different languages, customs, and traditions, and gain a newfoundappreciation for diversity. By experiencing new cultures, we can broaden our horizons and develop a more sophisticated understanding of the world around us.Secondly, traveling can be a great way to improve our mental health. Studies have shown that taking time away from our daily routine and stressors can have a significant positive impact on our mental well-being. Traveling can help us to relax, reduce anxiety, and improve our mood. It also allows us to disconnect from technology and other distractions and focus on being present in the moment.Thirdly, traveling can be an excellent way to make new friends and connect with others around the world. When we travel, we are often exposed to people from different walks of life who we would not have met otherwise. This can broaden our social circle and help us build lasting relationships with others.Finally, traveling can be an important driver of economic growthin both developed and developing countries. By bringing in tourists, countries can stimulate their economies and create new job opportunities. This can help lift people out of poverty and improve their standard of living.In conclusion, traveling is an essential part of life that offers a wide range of benefits for individuals and society. It allows us to experience new cultures, improve our mental health, make friends, and drive economic growth. As such, it’s important that we make travel a priority in our lives, and work to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to experience the benefits of travel.Total Words: 315。

雅思8分作文集(一)Computers are less helpful to children’s study. Some people say computers have a negative effect on children’s physical and mental development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Admit it or not, the time children spent on computers is on the rise. Some people say that computers have positive effect on children’s study, while others think that, contrarily, computers can be harmful to children’s physical and mental development.People with the former idea argue that faced with the vast knowledge of all kinds on the internet, children’s interest in study can be aroused. Moreover, the internet provides children with the latest development of all subjects, which the textbooks can never keep up with. Lastly, computer skill is essential for people now, and it is certainly better for children to learn to master it earlier.However, I side with the latter point of view: computers can have a bad effect on children. In the first place, besides knowledge, there is other information which can pervert children on the internet, such as pornography, violence, and so on. As children’s ability of self-control is poor, those things may easily lead children to go astray. In the second place, children may become egoists spending most of their time with computers. With little time to communicate with other, they may gradually lose the ability to get along well with people around them. Lastly, spending much time with computers also can be bad for children’s physical development. It is known to all that computers and televisions are the two main causes of nearsightedness. Besides, children are prone to be obsess with long time sitting in front of the computer and little time on sports.The disadvantages of computer mentioned above are easy to point to a conclusion that computers have more disadvantages than advantages to children. (272 words)(二)Difference between countries has become less evident, so we can enjoy the same films, brands and TV programs. To what degree do you think the disadvantages of this outweigh the advantages?Ancient people must be astonished if they know that the British watch American filmsand the Americans wear clothes made in China, because in their times exotic objects were rarely seen in other countries, let alone people in different countries enjoying the same films, brands and TV programmes. It is true that we are going global.Some people hold negative opinions towards globalization in the sense that too much importing from foreign countries is a threat to national industry and may lead to the gradual loss of their own traditional culture. Moreover, the characteristics of different countries will fade away if globalization proceeds.However, this view is rather one-sided. To my mind, going global has more advantages than disadvantages to the world as a whole. In the first place, it promotes acquaintance and goodwill between different countries. For example, the “China year” in France provided/constituted an opportunity for the French people to get in touch with China’s fantastic art works, great literature, etc., which arouses their interest in Chinese culture and thus enhances the friendship between the two peoples. In the second place, countries can learn from each other and go for the better together. Since each country has its advantages, communication between countries helps them improve what they are backward in. Lastly, instead of leading to the loss of traditional culture, globalization helps to preserve it. In order to be outstanding in world communication, a country must have its unique attraction, which lies in its traditional culture. Therefore, the government of a country should try its best to preserve its traditional culture. If human beings were still confined to the knowledge they knew, our world would not be so fantastic as it is.（三）Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?International tourism is booming: millions of tourists go to other countries to explore the outside world. Tourism enhances the mutual understanding between the local people and tourists. Some people hold opposite opinions. They think that international tourism causes tension rather than promoting understanding between people from different cultures.The people holding the latter view suppose that tourists are likely to offend the local people because of the lack of knowledge of the local customs, which differ from theirown. Moreover, tourism inevitably harms the natural resources and the cultural legacy, which may lead to the resentment of the local people.However, I can hardly assent to this idea: the above mentioned rarely happens. In my opinion, international tourism does encourage the understanding between people from different countries. For one thing, without going to see for themselves, people may never know what other countries are really like and thus can be misled by hearsay or films and TV programmes, which, more often than not, are one-sided.For instance, one of my American friends told me that most Americans had a strange bias against the Russian people until some young Americans traveled to Russia and saw with their own eyes that the Russians are human beings just like them. Another example is that, with the development of Chinese tourism, people outside China start to realize that Chinese men no longer have long braids and Chinese women’s feet are of normal size now. Secondly, having seen the fine scenery or experienced the rich culture of other countries, tourists will have the desire to develop a good relationship with the locals, which certainly contributes to the understanding between them.In conclusion, instead of causing tension, international tourism furthers the understanding of people from different countries. (281 words)（四）In the modern world, the school has become unnecessary for children to study. They can use Internet, which has wide information available to children. So that children can study at home instead of at school. To what extent to you agree of disagree?Arguments:For: 1. flexibility 2. the disabled 3. more chances for all people 4.techonology enables… 5. low costsAgainst: 1. face-to-face contact 2. egoists, teamwork 3.socialising with peersLong distance education has existed for a long time, and the rapid development of communication technology enables it to improve greatly, even to parallel with traditional education. People’s opinions towards it vary.People who are against internet education hold that traditional education isirreplaceable. For one thing, long distance education lacks face-to-face andheart-to-heart contact between teachers and children, which makes the teaching process difficult. For another, studying at home makes children egoistic while studying in a school teaches children team sprit, which is essential when they start working. Lastly, children are deprived of a great opportunity to socialize with peers if they do not go to school.Nevertheless, I go for the long distance education. In the first place, the time, place, and courses of study are more flexible for children. They can arrange their courses according to their own schedule and skip the subjects they have already mastered well and work harder on those they are not very good at. I do not think children at school can enjoy these advantages. In the second place, so advanced the communication technology is, teachers and children can see each other through the PC camera and talk to each other on microphones, just like they were in a real classroom. Teachers can also make use of the vast updated information on the internet while children at school only have old-fashioned textbooks. In the third place, long distance education enables children who cannot go to school to receive fine education. For example, disabled children can get the same education as their healthy peers, which can have positive influence over the disabled life long. Long distance education also works for children who are not able to go to school because of the limited capacity of schools. All the facts lead to the conclusion that children can get better education at home than at school.（五）Motorized flight is the most important invention in the modern world. Not any other invention has such a significant impact on our lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Successfully making the first motorized flight trip, the Wright brothers realized human beings’ dream to fly high in the sky like birds. Since then, our life has changed beyond recognition.In the first place, motorized flight has minimized the world. In the past, it took weeks to go across China, and now several hours on a Boeing 757 or Airbus 340 suffices. With motorized flight, communication between cities and countries has been significantly improved. People are provided with a convenient and speedy way to have a look at other parts of the world, which, needless to say, contributes to the strengthening of friendship between countries.In the second place, modern flight has greatly stimulated the business industry. For one thing, it enables merchants to go from one city to another, or even one country to another, in a relatively short time. For another, goods can be transported between places much faster than before.In the third place, the success of motorized flight further arouses human interest in exploring the sky. It paved the way for the later exploration into the universe, for instance, the invention of spaceships, the landing on the moon, the trip to Mars, etc.However, motorized flight also has some side effects. To name just one, when it is used for military purposes, it leads to the intensity of the war. We cannot forget that the first atom bomb, which caused a huge number of casualties, was dropped from a plane.Although what motorized flight brings is not all good, we have to admit that it is one of the most important inventions in the modern world, which has significant impact on human beings.（六）Some people say that adults do not need education any more. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Nowadays, instead of going back home, many office workers go to night schools after work. Since they already have a job, why do they pursue further study?We are living in what is called the age of information explosion, in which you can never learn enough. In many fields, new technologies and information boost out every day, you certainly will be left behind in your area if you do not renew the old stuff you learnt at school or colleges years ago. No wonder so many schools emerge for people at work to “recharge”­, i.e. to keep themselves informed of the newest trends and skills. As branches of learning and labour division become more and more specified in modern society, you have to learn more than you have already known, and that requires continuous study too.Moreover, competition in modern society is keen. You always have to learn more than your competitors so as to stand out among hundreds of applicants or to remain among the top salesmen in your company. This is like going up stream in a boat: ifyou do not row hard, there is no hope for you to keep up with others, let alone surpass them, and if you do not struggle on, the water will take you backwards.Lastly, learning can keep your brain active. Doctors say that if you keep studying, the chance of the deterioration of your brain’s functions can be lessened when you get old.To conclude, learning throughout life is a must.（七）Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving large companies and factories and their employers to the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree?It is undeniable that traffic and housing problems are becoming more and more prominent in major cities. Take the city I am living in for example: traffic jams in rush hours are a commonplace; millions of workers have to live in low “huts”, and most city dwellers have to spend a large part of their life working to pay for an apartment.Some people suggest that large companies and factories and their employers should be moved to the countryside as a solution to the problems. This suggestion may work, but I do not think it is the best one.First, let us look into the causes of the traffic problem. In my opinion, it results not only from the large population but also from the underdevelopment of public transportation, which leads to the growing amount of private cars, a considerably large proportion of the city transport. So, in order to solve the traffic problem, the government has to improve public transportation, the underground for instance, and thus decrease the number of cars running on the road.Then, let us turn to the housing problem. I do not think the moving of big companies, etc., is feasible. If they are moved out of the city, they will lose the benefits the city brings to them, the updated information and the convenient transportation from other cities, and so on. My suggestion is to build satellite residential cities; thereby, people can commute to work in the major city every day.To sum up, other than moving the big companies and factories to the countryside,there are more effective solutions to the traffic and housing problems.（八）Unlike other countries, police in UK do not carry guns. Some think it leaves citizen unprotected, others think it reduce the overall violence in the society. Please discuss.At the mention of a policeman, most people will have in their mind the image of a strong man or woman with a gun on his belt. But it is not the case in UK: police there do not carry guns. People’s opinions towards this vary.Some people think this contributes to the decrease of violence in society. For one thing, when a robber sees a policeman pointing a gun at him, he may get exasperated and desperate and, out of despair, he may hurt people around him. If the policeman does not carry a gun, nothing of the kind will happen. For another, to err is human and no one can guarantee that a policeman does not mis-shoot the pedestrians when he is hurriedly chasing a criminal. Lastly, some policemen have committed serious crimes with the guns they had.However, other people hold different views: police without guns leave citizensun protected. To begin with, at critical moments, guns in policemen’s hands can be essential in fighting against the criminals. Imagine a bank robber pointing a gun at the head of a hostage. A policeman can hardly do anything about it if he does not carry a gun. However, the situation can be totally reversed otherwise. Moreover, policemen are well-trained and thus rarely hurt innocent people with their guns.As far as I am concerned, the latter is more favorable. To my mind, policemen are the very few people on earth who should carry guns, with which they can effectively protect the citizens. (283 words)（九）The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?Violence appears more and more often in films and on television. Requests are made that the government should take action because it leads to the rise of violent crimes in society. However, some people think differently.They say that instead of inducing people to commit a crime, violence onTV helps people to release the stress put on them by the fast pace of the modern society and thus reduces the chance for them to break the law. The employee who was severely criticized by the boss at work may feel relieved when he returns home and sees a strong man being punched in his face on TV.Admittedly, that may be one little good effect of violence on screen, but the side effect of it is much serious and should not be ignored. As was mentioned in the beginning of the essay, violence on screen does result in more crimes in real life. For one thing, teenagers are good at intimating and they have a strong desire to release their extra energy. One good example of this is the notorious campus gun shot case in the US. The criminal, a university student, who shot several of his teachers and fellow students, confessed that a violent movie inspired him. Lastly, violence in films and television fills people’s mind with evil and hatred. We certainly should be shown the better side of our society if we want to decrease the violent crimes.To sum up, in order to have fewer violent crimes in society, violence on screen should be controlled. (292)（十）With the extinction of many precious animal species, a large sum of money has been spent on the protection of wild animals. However, some people hold the opinion that this money should be spent on the human race.These people argue that we have not solved the countless problems of our own, why should we spend so much money on other animals? For example, millions of people in Africa are dying from hunger, many people are still suffering from fatal diseases, air pollution is getting worse and worse, etc.I have to admit that those problems, demanding huge sum of money, do exist. However, that does not mean we can ignore the wild animals. To start with, it is us human beings who are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction and thus it is our responsibility to protect them. We destroy millions of acres of tropical forests, leaving the animals with no place to live. We contaminate water in rivers and lakes, poisoning most of the animals there. We even directly kill animals to satisfy our appetite or to make profit out of their furs, etc. What we do results in great disasters inthe animal kingdom; for instance, we can only see the dodo in pictures now. Moreover, the dying-out of one animal species means one unrecoverable missing link in the ecological balance, which will then have bad effects on our human race. Ecologists say that the day when only people exist on earth is the end of the world. (251 words)（十一）Some countries allow women to join the army. Some other people think army doesn’t suit women. Do you agree or disagree? Please state your reasons.Many countries’ armies are mostly made of men, and some countries even do not have women soldiers. Lately, the issue whether the government should allow women to join the army has touched off a heated debate.Some people argue that women do not belong to the army for the reason that being a soldier is too harsh for women. And secondly, if a war is waged, women can be a disadvantage to the army in the sense that women are physically weaker than men and thus have a poorer ability to fight against the enemy.However, I can hardly go with this idea. I think women can join the army, and that the army needs them. In the first place, although women as a whole are less strong than men, there are some women who are more sturdy than most of the men. The government has no reason to turn them down if they want to join the army. In the second place, strength is not all that needed on the battle field, and other typical feminine virtues, such as endurance and carefulness, are essential. In the third place, there is work in the army that can be better undertaken by women, doctors, nurses and secretaries, for instance. Lastly, it is women’s right to decide for themselves whether they will go into army service or not and they should not be deprived of this right.In conclusion, I think the government should allow women to join the army.。

剑桥雅思13大作文8分范文Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems as well as practical problems.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?-----------------------------范文1-------------------------These days, there are a lot of people who need to go to study or work overseas. This is the reason why some people think that dwelling in a foreign nation where they have to communicate in a foreign language is responsible for many challenges. I personally agree with the idea for many reasons, described in the following paragraph.The major reason that I agree that living in a foreign country can cause some problems is that folk can experience some culture shock. In other words, each country has its own customs. As a result, If individuals live in a foreign country, they will have to accept any culture that they are unfamiliar with. Moreover, folk cannot comprehend what local people attempt to communicate. To illustrate, If citizens from the United State of America travel to the United Kingdom, they may not understand the British accent. As a consequence, they will not able to communicate withlocal British citizens.In addition, individuals cannot change their behaviour. For example, when Thai citizens go to Canada which is in a different time zone to Thailand, they may have some health problems because they cannot alter their sleeping time. On top of that, individuals cannot eat local foods. That is to say, folk who have to live in a foreign nation may think that local foreign foods are strange for them.To summarize, there are tremendous reasons that residing in a country where folk have to speak a foreign language can cause many problems, and I strongly agree with this notion.------------------------范文2---------------------It is said that, in a country where speaking a foreign language is compulsory, immigrants are faced with various problems in society. I strongly agree with this statement because of some main reasons.Firstly, speaking a country language would help people to communicate with local dwellers. Communication not only helps foreigners to make friends but also expand their social life. In the other word, lack of friendship lead to feeling loneliness. For instance, a person living in a new country, when attending a party is less likely to experience joyfulmoments as a result, he could not understand completely what others talk about so that, he fails to participate in their discussion. Hence speaking a local language play an important role in socializing.Secondly, it is undeniable fact that speaking a foreign language has essential effects on daily life. In fact, in several situations during a day without knowing the language of that area one probably would get in trouble. To illustrate it, when a person goes shopping and cannot explain the specific products which he wants so the seller may make a mistake and give him the wrong goods. Therefore, immigrants have to learn the language of their destination country to live easily and do their work in the best way. Some may argue that in overseas one can speak with own language and translate it with some applications to convey his requests, while in this way it would be really arduous that local accept them in their community.In conclusion, I believe conversation skills with foreign languages contribute to creating close-knit relationships for communication and do other tasks that are necessary for living properly.-------------------------范文3--------------------As we all know, living in a foreign country and dealing with new people is not plain sailing. Surviving in a place where a different language isspoken will not be easy even if you are fluent in that language. So, I agree that one has to face so many social problems as well as practical problems. In this essay, I will dig into some of the issues why it is not that simple to live in a foreign country.The very first thing one has to encounter is the language barrier. The different dialects will surely make you have trouble. Moreover, even buying things from a store will not be easy if you do not understand their accent. Another problem comes from communication with the local dwellers. For example, the local people invite you to a party, but you cannot make new friends because of the language barrier while the others are having fun. Also, you will not get a chance to have conversations with your neighbors. Since you live in a new place you need to widen your social circle so you must be fluent in the language of the country that he intends to move to.In addition, coping with new cultures is another challenging thing. Every country has different religions and manners, so we need to struggle a lot to fit in. If we cannot communicate, we will not get the opportunity to learn about their cultures and we will not settle in their community. The consequences of this are loneliness along with no friends and low socializing. For instance, when I travelled to Spain for business eventhough it was just a week, I felt so alone because I had no one to speak to or hang out with. I cannot imagine myself living there for extra weeks without even knowing a word. These are the detrimental effects of living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language.Taking everything into consideration, although we cannot deny that there are so many problems in migrating to a different country, we can solve these problems with the help of language. Also, as time goes by, we will be used to these problems.。

1 What differentiates one country from another is becoming increasingly difficult to define in today’s world. Nowadays, it is not uncommon for people to have the same consumer products and to experience the same media the world over. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?Globalization certainly has the potential to bring about great advances for humankind. On a daily basis, we are eyewitnesses to how borders of time and space that once separated countries and the activities therein appear to be diminishing.In industrialized areas of the developing world we can observe a growing international trend in leisure time pursuits. Chinese youths wearing Nike sneakers in Shanghai hang out in Starbucks over a cup of coffee in much the same way that their American counterparts do in New Y ork. In particular, younger generations the world over who can afford access to media technologies like cable television and the Internet often encounter the same media such as advertisements, films, TV channels, popular brands and so on.However, it is not presently guaranteed that these advances are equally shared by all members of the global community. The truth lies somewhere closer to the fact that global market forces often have negative effects on the distribution of public goods such as social, a clean environment, or diverse cultural expression.Many argue that the costs of globalization are too high and that differences between countries and communities need to be maintained before we quickly and completely lose all sense of who we are, where we came from and what choices are still available to us.Therefore, it is necessary for the global community to place greater emphasis on the impact of globalization on human welfare. In order to achieve a just and equal distribution of the benefits of economic globalization, its negative side effects need to be counteracted by reforms in government at the international, regional and local levels. Only by further developing the way in which we manage our societies can we make sure that those currently not in control of globalization can make their voices heard in the political processes affecting the range of their own personal choices.2 Many old buildings are protected by historic trusts and international organizations such as UNESCO. However, some people think that old buildings stand in the way of progress. How important do you think it is to protect old buildings？Historic buildings provide a physical link to our past. This link allows us to develop a sense of orientation about our place in history. We can learn from the past, and through safeguarding our historic buildings, can continue to benefit from the accomplishments of our ancestors.Of course, most people would be hesitant to knock down a historic building in favor of creating a new apartment complex or an office block to meet the rising needs of a growing population and a changing economy. This is where the question of what is “historic” and of value to a particular community comes into play. Age is a decisive factor for a historic resource, but it must be defined in relative terms. The definition of “old” will differ with a person’s perspective in time and the resource being considered. A convenience store that is 25 years old might be considered historic, while a university campus might not be considered historic until it is 50 or 75 years old.All too often, we have seen and continue to see neighborhoods being bulldozed in the name of progress. Under gentrification, housing prices rise in the previously poorneighborhoods, so that renters there either have to relocate or absorb elevated rental costs. What should stand in the way of progress is not only history but practicality and a thorough assessment of what is more beneficial for everyone concerned. Only when it is more costly to keep up a building or a district should town and city planners consider redevelopment as an option.Historic buildings are an important building block in the flow of our culture through time: a child visits a historic civic building to learn more about what it means to be a native of his or her hometown; a city resident on a historic farm learns about pride and dedication in working the land. Historic buildings are studied to tell us about the use of materials and resourceful solutions in everyday living.Historic buildings are vital for our prospective future. These assets need protection. We cannot afford to lose the physical materials, ideas, skills and understanding of our past.3 In light of the technological route that education is on today there has been some speculation as to the role of teachers in future education. To what extent do you think teachers are being replaced by computers?Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is quickly playing an important part in teaching in schools and other educational institutions. As more and more subjects can be taught via the computer, there would seem to be less and less need for teachers to be present, as self-study and autonomous learning are encouraged with the assistance of a computer. However, computers will never replace teachers because technology is only a tool and can never replace the spiritual element of the teacher.Self-study and independent learning using technology is a means of teaching that can be highly effective for practice drills, the study of factual knowledge, or for pure rote memorization. For instance, computers can help students solve math exercises and memorize historic facts. This type of teaching reduces the need of the presence of a teacher. Online teaching or video conferencing allows a teacher to teach to a greater number of students, optimizing costs for schools. This is already happening at the university level where many universities are offering online degrees, for example. Such teaching is profitable to universities as it optimizes costs by increasing teacher-student ratios. I t would therefore seem that technology is making the teacher more and more redundant.But a crucial element has to be considered with regards to ICT and teaching. Good teaching takes place when the learning is directly associated with our emotions. We learn best when what we are learning has a direct implication on what we believe and what we feel. The computer may communicate concrete knowledge, but only the teacher is able to communicate wisdom, to build self-confidence, and to make one think creatively, which is a more important part of learning. Therefore, no matter how sophisticated technology becomes, a teacher will always be needed, because only with the presence of the teacher is there true interaction.What will happen is that technology will not replace teachers. Instead, teachers will no longer be able to teach students by rote memory or drill type exercises. The computer will take care of that. The teacher will have to stimulate the minds and bring out the creativity in his or her students. The teacher will have to become a better teacher, a real teacher. ICT will improve teaching, and force teachers to be better teachers; it will never replace the teacher, it will only make him or her more important.4 Television is a very powerful medium of influence over large populations. There are many positive aspects to television. For example, it is an educational tool. However, many people feel that it is doing irreparable harm. Present an argument to highlight your opinion on this matter.Numerous educators have envisioned television’s possibilities as an instructional tool and have sought acknowledgement throughout the industrialized world. Educational television in the developing world has also included training which directly affects the quality of life of its audience. For example, in areas where televised broadcasts are very low, audiences may gather at community centers to view programs on hygiene, literacy, child care and farming practices. In this respect, educational television equips the group with matter-of-fact information to improve living standards. Such broadcasts best exemplify the global aims of educational television.However, television broadcasting evolved as a profit-making entity. Within this system, efforts to employ the medium for educational purposes have always struggled to stay alive, nearly besieged by the overflow of entertainment intended to attract audiences to commercials that have educated viewers in another way---to become active consumers.Television does not have to be violent or offensive to have a negative effect. Excessive television viewing of any kind has obvious psychological and physiological effects on spectators. We refer to this as the “couch potato” syndrome. Several studies have recorded that even benign television content lessens our creativity and imagination, decreases physical activity, and increases obesity. In the case of young viewers, lowered grades, decreased ability to handle stress and conflict, and higher levels of aggressive behavior with peers have also been clearly documented.The most studied issue that points to the irreparable harm of television has been the impact of media violence on children. Over a thousand academic studies have been completed, with remarkably consistent results: media violence makes our kids more hostile, less tolerant, and more frightened of the world around them. Watching violence desensitizes children to genuine acts of violence.Despite its apparent possibilities and the early visions of pioneer broadcasters, educational television has never reached it fullest capacity as an instructional medium and the negative effects of TV viewing continue to outweigh the benefits.5 As a result of countries becoming more and more industrialized, pollution has become a serious problem. Discuss some ways that can mitigate the pollution problems.To ensure the protection of our scenic global village from environmental degradation by mass-production and mass-consumption (mostly in developed and partially in developing countries) for ourselves and for future generations, it is the obligation of every individual and people to take an active part in environmental protection.We have often heard that here are dangerous levels of air pollution in major cities of the world all the way form Los Angeles to Seoul. Yet little has been done to solve to solve this problem worldwide. Researchers are telling us that it will certainly cost money to clean up overcrowded cities, but if we do not, there will be a greater price to pay---the price of shortening our own life expectancy.As a result of continued pollution, we can anticipate higher outlays in health care in the future, not to mention the extra costs of cleaning up our water, and protecting our food supply. Scientists are trying to inform us that in the long run, we will save money and ournatural resources by doing what it takes to wipe out trends in pollution now.It seems to me that it is really a matter of having a sufficiently long term vision so that the activities of societies take into account any damages to the environment. In particular, it is for those economists in government to incorporate the costs of harming the environment. Once we do that, it will be clearer to everyone that it will pay to change the way we currently go about functioning in society.To make one final point, technologies exist now, clean technologies that produce a lot less pollution. It is just a matter of cost. This is why I think it will be very important for the industrialized world to collaborate very closely with the developing world so that the rich countries do not just export old, obsolete, and dirty technologies.6 Salaries paid to employees are an accurate reflection of their value to society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Equal pay for equal work has long been an issue debated mainly in industrialized nations around the world. People argue that varying pay scales for workers in different employment sectors are not a true reflection of their work’s value to society. So, why is it that nurses who work around the clock in hospitals the world over earn staggeringly less than doctors who put in much the same hours? Again, why is it that movie stars and professional sports players like David Beckham earn more money than anyone else whereas those in farming who are essentially feeding the world earn less than most?Reasons why the wage gap exists could be accountable to differences in education, work experience or time in the labor force. Nonetheless, some argue that the wage gap is attributable to discrimination. It is quite evident that certain low-paid jobs in most societies are reserved for women, people of color, and those with limited education. One example is that nursing is primarily carried out by women and when we compare the salaries received by nurses with those of doctors who are primarily men, we are made aware that nursing is among the lowest-paid jobs that present more flexibility. Teaching, for example, has always been considered to be a more flexible profession allowing women to work and have time off for raising children because of the ample vacations that come with the job.Advocates for pay equity do not always applaud the choices that some people make and they do not want people to have to face the consequences of those choices. As far as I can see, the real issue seems to lie with the choices an individual is presented with when he or she ventures into the world of work. More importantly, what choices are available when one wants to change his or her profession later on in life?As most of us would agree, it is often very difficult to break the poverty cycle when all that is on offer are the same jobs that were done by our parents and close neighbors before us. It remains therefore, that through education and a constant re-evaluation of the types of work we do that we will be able to find the trick to balance any disparities in pay.7 Although many benefits may result from space exploration, the costs involved are enormous. There is some debate as to whether this money could be more wisely spent to provide for the basic needs of mankind such as food, clean water, contraception etc. For this reason space exploration should be restricted. What is your opinion?One giant step forward for mankind: there were the words of American astronaut, Neil Armstrong, the first man to land on the moon.Space exploration is considered by most developed countries and those aspiring tocompete in the race for development as the last frontier known to mankind. However, there are many people who belong to nations which have space programs who question the expenditure involved in continued space exploration when it is apparent that money is needed to deal with many of the world’s existing problems, for example, pandemic situations like AIDS and poverty that are always on the increase.A trip to the moon was an incredible success in 1969; however we have plainly taken a step backwards in the last 30 years or so. The dreams of travel to outer lying planets like Mars and Pluto remain as distant as ever, not forgetting the dream of interstellar voyages and exploring new solar systems. A big part of the problem is that our current technology is simply unable to realize these dreams. Even our best chemical rocket would take somewhere between one and two years to reach the closer planets and this is largely due to the fact that before reaching the desired destinations rocket fuel is likely to run out.The amount of money required to fuel space exploration programs of such large proportions begs the question of just how feasible all this spending is. It is clearly prohibitively high and a key objective for the years ahead will be to lower the cost to a fraction of today’s value. In the meantime however, we need to realistically face the problems existing on our earth which are far more pressing and far more concerned with true development.Making dreams come true on this planet, of a better world for everyone to live in, is surely more achievable for mankind than reaching outer lying galaxies which are light years beyond our existing capabilities.8 Technology is making it possible to stay at home and work. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this and present your opinion on this issue.There is a revolution going on in the developed world whereby the work-from-home dream is becoming more and more of a reality for millions of workers wishing to save time, see their families more, and achieve overall work-life equilibrium. This is made possible for many by advances in information and communications technology, namely with the advent of the Internet and mobile telecommunications such as broadband phone connections.In the following paragraphs I will examine both the potential benefits and downsides of this new phenomenon which allows high-speed transmission of data from your personal computer at home to your clients and work colleagues in different locales.It is true that computers these days have greater processing power than they did just a few years ago, but working from home is not just an issue of cost-saving. People are tired of commuting and the time spent on trains and subways is a precious commodity that could be spent more effectively on work. In many cases working from home is not actually a choice for most business executives who are accountable for business transactions around the clock.For those people with young children, working from home has many incentives. Indeed, one could argue that a lot of flexi-working has evolved around parents’child-rearing responsibilities. However, those parents who are working from home are now experiencing new pressures in the work-from-home setting. In spite of the paybacks from less travel and more flexibility, there is downside with increased working hours. The reality is that all home workers with children feel that balancing home and work responsibilities is easier said than done.To make one final point, it is important when considering this growing trend in workingfrom home that we do not see it as an easy option.9 With the development of modern science and technology, some aspects of traditional culture being lost, and some people now believe that traditional cultures will eventually be replaced by modern science and technology such as computers and the Internet. What is your opinion on this matter?Digital information technologies are symbolic of the dominant global culture that is currently taking our world by storm. Due to developments in modern science and technology, traditional ways of earning a living, learning something new and even that of existing are rapidly transforming. This transformation in the way we communicate and live is as significant as the invention of writing which altered the course of ancient cultures before us.Nevertheless, up-to-the-minute technologies have the capacity to preserve many aspects of traditional culture. Indeed, if we are to employ information and communications technologies effectively, traditional values and ethics can help us make decisions for the proper use of these new technologies, In this essay I will explore how the negative impact of the Internet on traditional cultures and values can be lessened through awareness-raising exchanges and education.In most parts of the world governments authorities reacted to the introduction of the World Wide Web by prohibiting unlimited access to all Internet sites. They argued that some content found on the Internet would jeopardize traditional cultural and religious values. In the last few years, however, although this issue is still hotly debated among the powers that be, we are now seeing bans lifted on Internet access in all corners of the world.The Internet is changing traditional cultures by offering users new means for voicing their opinions about everything, including politics, religion, and love. For example, in the United Arab Emirates where the two sexes are firmly segregated, the Internet is enabling men and women to communicate in new ways that were not permissible before. Additionally, as a communications medium the Internet is allowing traditional values to be heard alongside more unconventional values as users face up to different ideas and hear other people’s opinions.The networking and awareness-raising potential offered by computers and the Internet about different cultures and values is unlimited. Now that we have people from more traditional cultures communicating online it is almost assured that their values and beliefs will be more readily heard and respected by the all-encompassing global Internet community.10 Some people think that if one wants to succeed in life, then one must have a formal university education. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?The ancient Chinese sage, Confucius, is renowned for his adages and he had many things to say about living and learning. The following quotation from Confucius may shed light on this essay question:”Study without thinking and you are blind; think without studying and you are in danger.”Most people would agree that everyone receive a general education through the experiences that life offers them. Some of us--- the more privileged---engage in formal schooling which is one of the many ways of gaining an education. In its ideal form, formal education imparts knowledge and contextual understanding of the world we live in. Through courses of study we can be exposed to ideas that we may not have come across ourselves; formore often than not, the culture of learning has been created by individuals and cultures that have proceeded us or by those who are situated far from our present location.In this increasingly global world, standards are being set for education whereby those who hold university degrees often receive greater privileges in life in terms of the status they are given, the work they can perform and the money they can earn. In no other time in history have we witnesses such a drive toward higher learning by countries the world over achieve economies of knowledge.This emphasis on formal schooling also serves as a great frustration for some students enrolled in higher education, as the courses of study they are on do not always arouse their true passions and curiosity for learning. The quandary of how to best educate students has always rested on the matter of giving students the freedom to discover knowledge for themselves versus the controlled transmission of knowledge received on taught courses.In order truly succeed in life, formal education is important for getting ahead but so is your ability to be able to share what you know with others who can benefit from your lived and learned experience.11 Should developing countries only concentrate on improving industrial skills and modern technology or should they promote education first? Present your opinion.When we look at education in many developing parts of the world we can discern that it is at a difficult crossroads. This is especially true in the least developed countries. There exists a two-pronged pressure on the education sector to meet economies’ growing demands for highly skilled and trained workers, along with the need to continue the expansion of knowledge.More often than not, a litany of problems faces educational institutions in the developing world including inadequate budgeting from governments, spiraling resource costs, rapidly increasing student numbers, and large illiterate populations. Due to the scale of these problems, many governments are trying to weigh up the apparent advantages and disadvantages of improving literacy rates against the need to increase industrial productivity.Access to the latest technology is usually what divides developed nations from their developing sister nations. Interestingly, while the burden of mounting public spending on education is a fact of life in many developing countries; on-line distance education is becoming an important way to address many of the concerns confronting the majority of mankind. New Information and communication technologies (ICT) are creating remarkable shifts in societies all over the world. Ironically, it will be through increased computer literacy which in turn aids linguistic literacy that the developing world will see its largest returns in education and industry.In many aspects, if developing countries were to promote education first, then several of the objectives of computer-based distance education could be realized. Online education would help widen overall access to education, raise the value of education through training and by making resources available, and bring about new methods and approaches for teaching learning. Through this new and improved computerized route in education at a fraction of the cost of traditional education, developing countries will be able to achieve and sustain considerable gains in their overall welfare.12 Does modern technology make life more convenient, or was life better when technology wassimpler? What is your opinion?It is difficult to think how we managed our lives before the widespread use of everyday technologies such as the Internet and mobile phones which we now take for granted. Despite this, how often do we stop to question ourselves, before going online to check our email accounts, whether modern technology has really made our lives more convenient? Some people may actually answer to the contrary, that modern technology has made their lives more complicated and even more difficult.The obvious advantages of modern-day technologies are many. For example, if I do not want to go home and wash my laundry and wait for the weather to clear so I can hang it outside to dry, I simply invest in a machine that can both wash and dry my clothes. In addition, I would feel safer in the knowledge that because my clothes are not hanging up outside the possibility of them being stolen is greatly reduced.Inventors throughout the ages have thought of practically every device imaginable to assist humans in conducting their everyday affairs, from baby strollers to life-support machines. In fact, we are inundated with technological contraptions in this modern world and there is no sign of a reversal in this trend occurring.Imagine for a moment, if there were no television or computers. How would you know who had won the latest soccer match? Or what was going on in the news? What would the weather be like tomorrow? The problem with modern technology is not the unlimited choices in gadgetry now made available to us; but instead, it is our increasing inability to tune out from an overload in information and our growing reliance on machines that perform midless taskes which we could simply do for ourselves.The use of modern technology does inspire inventors, designers and engineers to speculate on what technology will be like in the future and how it could further mankind’s survival and development. However, before we turn around and say technology is the best thing that ever happened to us, it is vital that we remember who is in control of technology in order for it not to take over our lives completely.。