大学英语二模拟试卷一
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大学英语二级考试模拟试题第一部分:听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如,你将听到以下内容:M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.请看选项:How much is the shirt?[A]19.15[B]9.15[C]9.18衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择B项,并在试卷上将其标出。
Answer: [A][B][C]1Where does this conversation most probably take place?[A]In a shop.[B]At a hotel.[C]In a travel agency.2What can we learn from this conversation?[A]British food price is very high.[B]The woman usually eats in restaurants.[C]Food in restaurants is expensive in Britain.3How does this man and woman travel?[A]By car.[B]By train.[C]By ship.4What can we learn from this conversation?[A]The man is going to Chicago by Airlines Flight 514.[B]Lucy is going to fly to Chicago.[C]Lucy is seeing the man off at the airport.5Who is the host?[A]Barbara.[B]Anna.[C]Jack.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育《基础英语》(二级)模拟试卷一I.Vocabulary and structure (30%)1.After such a long discussion, what conclusion did you ________?A)cometo B)take C)bring D) have2.The refrigerator is ________;we must buy some food。
A)bare B) blank C) hollow D)empty3.You would not have made such a mistake if you had acted ________ his advice.A)as B)up C)for D) on4.You could have avoided this punishment if you had ________ my advice。
A)accepted B) obtained C)received D)got5.The company offered a $5,000 ________ for the finder of the lost document。
A)award B)reward C) bonus D)salary6.The color ________ from yellow through green to black。
A) constitutes B) ranges C) consists D)composes7.Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease ________ likely to develop it。
A)should be B) must be C)is D)are8.Becoming disabled by an accident is one of the most serious ________ that all drivers face。
试卷代号:8176 座位号福建广播电视大学2010—2011学年度第二学期期末考试开放教育专业(专科)《英语II(2)》模拟试题2011年6月(请在答题纸上做答,否则无效)第一部分:英语知识运用 (10分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卷上。
(每题2分,共10分)1. —What’s the weather like in this area?— _________________.A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes, it's fineD. That’s all right2. — How are you feeling now?— _________________。
A。
Much better B. It’s OKC。
Thank you D. He’s all right3。
— What time does the train leave?— _________________。
A. On Tuesday B。
In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At night4. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _________________。
A。
No, I didn't go there last year B。
No, but I hope to go there next year C。
Tokyo is a busy city D. Yes, I’ll do it next time5. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?— _________________。
A. It's not sure B。
Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷试题为客观题,请按要求填涂答题卡,所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I.Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points)Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Studies have shown ___A____ teenagers often suffer from depression.[A] that [B] which [C] in which [D] in that2. The party has failed to ____C___ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.[A] trust [B] credit [C] convince [D] believe3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, ____A______, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that4. The kids are __B_____ be hungry when they get home.[A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds ___D____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.[A] to [B] between [C] for [D] from6. Management often works hard to set up a situation B work is done in series.[A] that [B] where [C] which [D] what7. If we ___B____ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.[A] hadn’t got[B] didn’t get[C] wouldn’t have got[D] wouldn’t get8. In his composition there were no other errors ____D___ a few misspelled words.[A] beside [B] except [C] then [D] than9. In deciding __C_____ a course of action,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.[A] what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk ____D___.[A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random11. Border __C___ between the two countries are on the rise.[A] accident [B] incidents [C] events [D] occurrences12. It is the duty of physicians to ___B__ the sick.[A] nurse [B] tend [C] mind [D] minister13. The average temperature is___B__.[A] on the run [B] on the decrease [C] on the rise [D] on the watch for14. ___C__, I cannot make an exception.[A] In case of you [B] In the case of you[C] In no case [D] Make out a case for you15. The roots of all these events __C___history.[A] lie under [B] lie up [C] lie in [D] lie on16. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is _A__ conditions or events.[A] in response to [B] in favor of [C] in contrast to [D] in excess of17. As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a _C__ of its economy.[A] reaction [B] response [C] reflection [D] revelation18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _C__ something occurred attracted my attention.[A] unless [B] until [C] when [D] while19. She shows great ___B__for learning languages.[A] ability [B] aptitude [C] capacity [D] capability20. ___D__human behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemical in the brain.[A] Deliberate [B] Consistent [C] Primitive [D] AbnormalII.Cloze (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet."Yes, but what did we use to do before there was television? "How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been 21 us all that long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like 22 it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never found it difficult to occupy our 23 time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For example, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go 24 for our amusement, to theaters, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that 25 to the past. Now all our free __26__ is regulated by the "goggle box" (电视机) . We rush home and gulp down(狼吞虎咽地吞下)our meals to be in time for this or that 27 .We have even given up sitting 28 table and having a leisurely evening meal , exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do-anything, 29 it doesn't interfere with the program. The monster demands and obtains absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth 30 a program, he is quickly silenced.21.__D_____[A] for [B] to [C] in [D] with22.__A_____[A] without [B] in [C] after [D] with23.__B_____[A] little [B] spare [C] full [D] us24.__C_____[A] away [B] up [C] out [D] to25.____A___[A] belongs [B] will belong [C] has belonged [D] had belonged 26.__D_____[A] choice [B] life [C] moments [D] time27._B______[A] movie [B] program [C] opera [D] music28.___A____[A] at [B] beside [C] near [D] by29.__D_____[A] for [B] since [C] unless [D] providing30.____D___[A] on [B] at [C] in [D] duringIII.R eading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions:There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Billy is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaper boy. Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the corner,where the newspapers are. The newspapers are delivered to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to carry them.In the winter, it is still dark when he gets up,but during the rest of the year it is light. Billy must deliver the newspapers to the houses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊)where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. His customers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips(小费).Billy earns about $ 70 per month,and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month,he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day,Billy has to collect the money at night. Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once,Billy's father had to help. Billy has seventy customers now,but he hopes to get more soon. Someday,if he gets more customers,Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding(突出的)newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.31. Keeping a part-time job tells us that Billy ___D___.[A] has to make a living by himself[B] can not get any support from his family[C] has to pay for his school tuition[D] is independent and self-confident32. He did his work ____A__.[A] perfectly well [B] twice a week[C] only for fun [D] to support his family33. To deliver newspapers means ___B___.[A] to post newspapers [B] to send newspapers[C] to sell newspapers [D] None of the above.34. One of the purposes of delivering newspapers is __A____.[A] to get some money for college education[B] to have some tips[C] to have more customers[D] None of the above.35. The prize for an outstanding newspaper boy is __D____.[A] a trip to Europe [B] a new bicycle[C] a tip [D] A or BPassage 2Friends or contemporaries(同龄人)are a great influence on the actions,thoughts,and words of young people. This influence,known as peer pressure,is quite common among children. Why are children so easily affected by what their peers do,think,or say?Most of us,children included,feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance and friendship. In order to gain them,we act like our friends,and listen to their advice,whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friends,sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs,but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being your own person and,at the same time,responding to the pressures of a group remains a problem for young people.36. The passage mainly talks about ___B__.[A] friendship[B] peer pressure[C] conflicts between young people and their parents[D] problems for young people37. In the third sentence of the second paragraph,"them" refers to ___C__.[A] children[B] strong needs to be liked by others[C] acceptance and friendship[D] our friends' advice38. "being your own person” in the last sentence most probably means __A___.[A] acting according to your own beliefs and values[B] trying not to tell any lie[C] keeping yourself away from drugs[D] having enough self-confidence39. The second paragraph focuses on __D___.[A] what peer pressure is[B] how young people start to take drugs[C] what parents should do for their children[D] why young people are easily influenced by their peers40. Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? ___D__.[A] Teacher[B] Father[C] Mother[D] Friends and contemporariesPassage 3Background music may seem harmless,but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories,shops and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin with,"muzak"(音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently,however,it's become big business - thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman,an American marketing expert,has shown that music can boost(促进)sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But,it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet,slow music isn't always answer. liman found,for example,that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving - unless of course,the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!41. The reason why background music is so popular is that ___C___.[A] it is harmless everywhere[B] it can boost sales in all places[C] it can help to create a soothing atmosphere[D] it can help to have more meals42. Background music means __D____.[A] light music[B] slow music[C] fast music[D] the music you are listening to while you are doing something43. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ___D___.[A] it results in indigestion [B] it keeps customers moving[C] it increases their sales [D] it decreases their sales44. The word "up-tempo music"(para. 3 the last line but two) probably means __C____.[A] slow music [B] light music[C] fast music [D] classical music45. According to this passage, we learned that ___D___[A] Dr. Milliman made background music.[B] background music spread to the world by Dr. Milliman.[C] Dr. Milliman found fast music meant customers took longer to eat.[D] background music can have a powerful effect on some people.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: There are five sentences followed by the translated versions in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right translation for each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.46.战争已经威胁了这些人们几十年,他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了。
专科英语2模拟试题答案一、选择题1. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" is set in the _______.A. NorthB. SouthC. EastD. West答案:B2. The phrase "break the ice" usually means to _______.A. freeze the waterB. chip the iceC. start a conversationD. stop a fight答案:C3. The correct way to write the date "14th October" in American English is _______.A. October 14B. 14th of OctoberC. October FourteenD. the 14th of October答案:A4. If someone says "I'm not out of the woods yet," they mean that _______.A. they are still in the forestB. they are not yet free from danger or difficultyC. they have just left the woodsD. they are skilled at navigating forests答案:B5. The word "meticulous" is synonymous with _______.A. carelessB. hastyC. thoroughD. indifferent答案:C6. The past tense of the verb "to write" is _______.A. wroteB. writesC. writingD. written答案:A7. In the context of business, "synergy" refers to _______.A. competitionA. cooperationB. conflictD. isolation答案:A8. The idiom "to bite the bullet" means to _______.A. endure a painful situationB. literally bite a bulletC. avoid a difficult taskD. start a fight答案:A9. The word "antediluvian" is used to describe something that is _______.A. related to a floodB. very oldC. related to the BibleD. both A and C答案:D10. The phrase "to steal someone's thunder" means to _______.A. take credit for someone else's workB. make a loud noise like thunderC. prevent someone from stealingD. cause a thunderstorm答案:A二、完形填空Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. People from all around wouldcome to him for advice. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a question that had been (11) _______ his mind for days.The old man listened (12) and then asked the boy to (13) a walk with him to the nearby river. As they walked, the old man (14) a story about a fish that had managed to climb a waterfall, which was considered (15) in the village. The boy listened intently, (16) the significance of the story.When they reached the river, the old man (17) a smooth stone and skipped it across the water. The boy was (18) by thesight of the stone hopping from wave to wave. The old man then turned to the boy and said, "The fish could climb the waterfall because it never (19) the challenge. It kept trying until it succeeded."The boy understood the (20) of the story and thanked the old man. He realized that to overcome his own obstacles, he too must not give up and keep trying, just like the fish in the old man's tale.11. A. bothering B. amusing C. puzzling D. exciting12. A. patiently B. quickly C. loudly D. angrily13. A. take B. make C. avoid D. forget14. A. told B. sold C. hid D. remembered15. A. impossible B. common C. expected D. strange16. A. ignoring B. understanding C. doubting D. forgetting17. A. threw B. picked C. buried D. hid18. A. annoyed B. fascinated C. bored D. terrified19. A. accepted B. ignored C. feared D. sought20. A. lesson B. warning C. joke D. mystery答案:11. C12. A13. A14. A15. A16. B17. B18. B19. C20. A三、阅读理解Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has (21) the world in ways that were unimaginable just a few decades ago. With the rise of social media, (22) can connect with anyone。
2013年网络教育入学(专升本)模拟试卷及答案-大学英语(2)专业:姓名:考号:一.PhoneticsIn each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1 A. out B. shout C. route D. about2 A. won B. done C. dozen D. pot3 A. fork B. forward C. fortunately D. forbid4 A. program B. nature C. land D. lamb5 A. examine B. extra C. excuse D. exhibition 二.Vocabulary and StructureFor each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence6 What would you ________ to eat tonight?A. likeB. wishC. wantD. hope7 I ________ my bicycle on the left side.A. get off fromB. get downC. get down fromD. get off8 A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB. set upC. sent upD. brought up9 Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me?I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A. workB. demandC. favourD. good10 She’s upstairs letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing11 Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch,and finally she _______.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away12 France is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填13 The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those14 It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned15 _______ that we were late,we started to run.A. KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. Being known16 Will you me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. giveD. bring17 Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!A. paintB. be paintedC. to paintD. painted18 The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at19 To get an education,_______.A. one must work hardB. working hard is importantC. to work hard is necessaryD. it is needed to work hard20 So that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallowB. shallow the lake isC. shallow is the lakeD. is the lake shallow21 I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.A. goingB. that you‘ll goC. to goD. to going22 One ought for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished23 We found ________.A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard for doing the workD. the work hard to do24 Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.A. not beB. to be notC. not to beD. be not25 Many foreigners the Great Wall as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on26 I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.A. my wife doesn‘t neitherB. my wife does eitherC. neither does my wifeD. neither my wife does27 That young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should28 The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.A. to have a little light musicB. have a little light musicC. having a little light musicD. that they have a little light music三.Reading ComprehensionEach passage is followed by several questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer for eachquestion.Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _01_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _02_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _03_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _04_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _05_ in laboratories _06_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _07_.I am _08_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _09_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _10_ of our students.01 ()A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again02 ()A. in B. to C. on D. with03 ()A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted04 ()A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they05 ()A. and B. but C. as well as D. also06 ()A. where B. which C. that D. how07 ()A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think08 ()A. so B. next C. therefore D. and09 ()A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker10 ()A. number B. amount C. many D. muchWhen water is heated until it boils,bubbles of gas appear and rise through the hot liquid. When an electric current passes through water in a process called electrolysis (电解),bubbles of gas appear and rise through the liquid. Superficially (表面地),the two events appear same.If the gas from the boiling water is examined,its properties are found to be the same as those of the water,Thus,if the steam is cooled to room temperature,a liquid is formed which is indistinguishable from the original water. When,however,the gas from the electrolysis equipment is cooled to room temperature,it remains a gas rather than becoming a liquid. Nor will it,at zero degrees centigrade or below,turn to solid,as will the gas from boiling water,These two processes,boiling and electrolysis,have clearly resulted in products with quite different properties.In boiling,the gas does not represent a new substance,but only a different state of the original substance. Electrolysis,on the other hand,has generated a product which is a new substance,or possibly a mixture of new substances. A change in state as represented by going from a liquid to a gas without the production of new substances in called a “physical change”。
大学英语1模拟试卷及参考答案1.(单选题)I am not used to speaking_________public.(本题2.5分)A、inB、atC、onD、to2.(单选题)We finally__________an agreement after a lot of hard argument.(本题2.5分)A、reachedB、didC、arrivedD、drove3.(单选题)In some schools children who prefer to read books rather than________football become social outcasts(被抛弃者).(本题2.5分)A、playB、playingC、to playD、to playing4.(单选题)The student's first attempt at writing a play wasa far__________from the work of Shakespeare.(本题2.5分)A、awayB、wayC、cryD、distance5.(单选题)________so many people in the United States been out of work as today.(本题2.5分)A、More than ever beforeB、In the past,there have neverC、Never before haveD、Formerly,there never were6.(单选题)It is desirable that the airplane___________as light as possible.(本题2.5分)A、isB、wereC、beD、had been7.(单选题)I want you to succeed without__________and firmly believe that you will succeed if you try hard enough.(本题2.5分)A、failingB、failedC、failD、failure8.(单选题)In copying this paper,be careful not to leave __________any words.(本题2.5分)A、outB、aloneC、offD、behind9.(单选题)The rain stopped and the sun__________to shine.(本题2.5分)A、came downB、came outC、came offD、came on10.(单选题)The government will have to work hard to__________the confidence of the people after the terrible event.(本题2.5分)A、win backB、win throughC、come up withD、come at11.(单选题)I won't________those children making a noise in my house!(本题2.5分)A、allowB、letC、haveD、permit12.(单选题)The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons________he found the young man charming and intelligent.(本题2.5分)A、as thoughB、even thoughC、because ofD、due to13.(单选题)The problem________when the students refused to do their homework.(本题2.5分)A、aroseB、arousedC、roseD、raised14.(单选题)The aircraft vanished without__________.(本题2.5分)A、traceB、troubleC、destinationD、product15.(单选题)He didn't live up to__________had been expected of him.(本题2.5分)A、whatB、whichC、thatD、all16.(单选题)There have been many___________in their marriage but they still love each other.(本题2.5分)A、ups and downsB、from head to toeC、time and againD、over and over17.(单选题)Since William had been seriously ill for several months,his parents were worried about________to return to school full-time.(本题2.5分)A、he wantedB、he wantingC、him to wantD、his wanting18.(单选题)The association is________to raising funds to help the blind.(本题2.5分)A、conductedB、committedC、concentratedD、concerned19.(单选题)________students often find it difficult to live in China at first.(本题2.5分)A、OutsideB、OverseasC、NationalD、Abroad20.(单选题)She_________a new idea for increasing sales.(本题2.5分)A、came up withB、came up atC、came byD、came for21.(单选题)She invited00people__________her beautiful ship.(本题2.5分)A、abroadB、aboardC、boardD、broad22.(单选题)The lawyer__________the jury(陪审团)by his moving defense.(本题2.5分)A、won atB、won overC、came atD、came down23.(单选题)The survivors__________to a floating tree in hopes of rescue.(本题2.5分)A、tiedB、seizedC、claimedD、clung24.(单选题)I'd like to take__________of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.(本题2.5分)A、profitB、benefitC、occasionD、advantage25.(单选题)Houston experienced a__________growth after the war.(本题2.5分)A、broadB、mechanicalC、wideD、spectacular26.(单选题)After she became a lawyer,she decided to___________criminal law.(本题2.5分)A、workB、practiceC、devoteD、deal27.(单选题)There were several wet__________on the wall.(本题2.5分)A、partsB、decreasesC、patchesD、decks28.(单选题)The weakening housing market continued to take its __________on the industry.(本题2.5分)A、tollB、profitC、insuranceD、security29.(单选题)He does his work carefully but he is terribly _______it.(本题2.5分)A、careful aboutB、good atC、slow atD、interested in30.(单选题)The price of gold rose again,partly__________ news about the war.(本题2.5分)A、result inB、go withC、becauseD、due to31.(单选题)After several days of heavy rain the roof__________with a loud noise,crashing(坠落)onto the ground.(本题2.5分)A、came outB、came downC、came onD、came at32.(单选题)When doing the wash,it is important to_______ white and colored clothing.(本题2.5分)A、compareB、separateC、establishD、contrast33.(单选题)I don't know who on__________stole the diamond last night.(本题2.5分)A、worldB、earthC、floorD、ground34.(单选题)Sally has made a complete_______influenza(流行性感冒).(本题2.5分)A、pass byB、decision againstC、recovery fromD、care of35.(单选题)She did not feel____________going out,as she had a slight headache.(本题2.5分)A、aboutB、likeC、afterD、for36.(单选题)The train's about to leave.All__________!(本题2.5分)A、aboardB、onC、offD、abroad37.(单选题)I expected a bigger payment,but I suppose you have to be__________for small mercies.(本题2.5分)A、pleasantB、thankingC、gratitudeD、thankful38.(单选题)He__________for military service against the wishes of his parents.(本题2.5分)A、volunteeredB、fanciedC、enteredD、imagined39.(单选题)I was__________than angry when I saw how they'd ruined the landscape.(本题2.5分)A、muchB、littleC、moreD、less40.(单选题)We came finally__________the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.(本题2.5分)A、ofB、intoC、toD、at。
《大学英语(一)》模拟试卷一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I. MultipleChoice.(1pointforeach,altogether20points)Directions:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearef ourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordthatyouthink bestcompletethesentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.1.Thehouseisn'tbigenoughforafamilyoffour,and,thepriceisnotreasonable.A.eventhoughB.furthermoreC.thereforeD.inthat2.Nowthereisnoneedtoworryaboutthedeadlinesinceweareaheadof.A.tableB.chartC.scheduleD.graph3.Doingallthehouseworkmymotheratleastthreehoursaday.A.spendsB.affordsC.occupiesD.spares4.theformwithyournameandyouraddress.A.WriteB.FillinC.TakedownD.cover5.Therunnercanrun2milesinfifteenminutes.monualC.averageD.general6.Sinceitislatetochangemymindnow,Iamtocarryingouttheplan.A.obligedmittedC.engagedD.resolved7.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,IforLondon.A.wouldbeleavingB.amleavingC.havealreadyleftD.shallhaveleft8.Researchersdiscoveredthatplantsinfectedwithavirusgiveoffagasthatdisease resistanceinneighboringplants.A.contractsB.activatesC.maintainsD.prescribe9.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhaveopportunitytochangehismind.A.accurateB.urgentC.excessiveD.adequate10.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenapersonunderunusualstressheshouldbeespecially carefultohaveawell-balanceddiets.A.isB.wereC.beD.was11.Ifheofallthedangers,heshouldchangehismind.A.knowsB.beclearC.hearsD.beaware12.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,bothwind-resistantandadaptedto thesametypeofsoil.A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen13.Hewentovertheexaminationpaperthereshouldbesomemistakes.A.ifB.incaseofC.sothat D.lestD.itwas D.beingshort 14.ChristmasEveIhungupmystockingalongwithmysisters.15.Andthere,thegifts,allsortsofwonderfulthings.A.weretheyB.theywereC.wasit16.Wateronthemountains,webuiltmanywells.A.wasscarceB.scarceC.beingscarce17.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter.18.Shecouldnothelpweepingaftershehadfoundherfavoritewatch.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tobemissed19.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersandknowledge.A.extensiveB.expansiveC.intensiveD.expensive20.Notonly,butsheisadancer.A.sheisasingerB.beingasingerC.issheasingerD.isasingerII. Cloze(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthec orrespondingblanks.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone21thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit .Noneofthetwospeakersspeakinexactlythesame22.Wecanalwaysheardifferencesbetweenthem,andthepronunciationofEnglish 23agreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa24?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbeanswer edinthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.25youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong26ofspe akingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldaimtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbe2 7inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry28thereisnotraditi onaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeformof29Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnotmatterverymuchwhichformyoucho ose.Themost30wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21..[A]meaning22..[B]sense [C]case [D]situation[A]type23..[B]form [C]sort [D]way[A]changes24..[B]varies [C]shifts [D]alters[A]direction25..[B]guide [C]symbol [D]model[A]Because26..[B]When [C]If [D]Whether[A]custom [B]use [C]tradition [D]habit[A]fashion28..[B]mistake [C]nonsense [D]possibility[A]where29..[B]that [C]which [D]whereverA.OnB.AtC.In D.ForA.soasB.sothatC.because D.suchthat27.[A]practical[B]domestic [C]native [D]new30..[A]effective [B]sensitive [C]ordinary [D]carefulIII. ReadingComprehension.(2pointsforeach,altogether30points)Directions:Therearethr eepassagesfollowedbyquestions.Beneatheachquestiontherearefourchoicesrespectivelymarke dbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosetherightanswerforeachquestion.Writeyouranswersontheanswe rsheet.Passage1Penguins(企鹅)livetogetherinlargeandbusycolonies.Everypairhasalittlepieceof ground.Whenapenguinwantstowalkthroughhisneig hbor'sgroundhemustaskpermission.If hedoesnot,hewillhavetofight.Penguinscomeandgoallday.Theyfight,fishandlookaftertheirchildren.Allpenguinsaregoodparents--theEmperorpenguinsareperhapsthebestparentsintheworld.Theywa lkinfromtheseainthemiddleofthedarkAntarcticwinter.Theychoosetheirwivesinthedark.Theycanonlyhearthem——notseethem. Thenthefemaleslaytheireggsandgoawayfortwomonths.Themaleslookaftertheeggs.Theyholdthemontheirfeetinsideafoldofskin. Iftheeggsgetcoldtherewillbenochicks.Thereisnofood.Thesnowfalls.Thewindblows--sometimesat150kilometresanhour.Thepe nguinsdonotmove.Whenthefemalesreturnfromtheseatheywillnotremembertheirhusbands.Itdoesnotmatter.Onlyonethingmatter s--theeggs.Emperorpenguinsneverfight--unlessapenguinleavesachickforaminute.Thentheyfightbecausetheyallwantit.Theyare strangeandwonderfulbirds.31.Eachpairofpenguinslivestogetherwith.[A]theirparents[B]somegoodneighbors[C]manyotherpenguins[D]theirchicks32.Accordingtothepassage,Emperorpenguinsfightagainsteachotherfor.[A]apieceofground[B]afemale[C]anegg[D]achickleftalonebyitsparents33.Whatisveryimportantis.[A]femalepenguins[B]malepenguins[C]eggs[D]apieceofground34.Penguinsarestrangeandwonderfulbirdsbecause.[A]theyonlycareabouttheirchildren[B]thefemalesdonotlookaftertheireggs[C]themaleseatnothingwhileholdingtheireggsinsidetheirwarmfoldofskin[D]alloftheabove.35、Thispassagemainlytellsreaderssomething.[A]strangeaboutthebestparentsintheworld[B]wonderfulaboutEmperorpenguins[C]interestingaboutpenguins'life.[D]funnyaboutthefightbetweenthemalepenguinsPassage2ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatents(专利)oninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobservesaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeanttothem.Electricpowerwastooim portanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.ABlackoutwasoutofthequestion.Onth edayofEdison'sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofele ctricityathiscountrypeople'sfingertips.36.PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen.[A]hemadethefirstelectriclight[B]electricpowerwas100yearsold[C]thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportance[D]hediedin193137.Thesuggestedplanwasto.[A]turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschools[B]observeafewminutesoftotalsilence[C]dimallelectriclights[D]shutoffallelectricityforashorttime38.AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey.[A]heardofhisdeath[B]heardoftheplantohonorhim[C]firstusedelectricpower[D]triedtocarryouttheplan39.Theplanwasnevercarriedoutbecause.[A]noteveryonewantedtohonorEdison[B]itwastoodifficult[C]electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry[D]ithonoredonlyoneofEdison'sinventions40.Thispassagewasprobablywrittento.[A]tellaboutEdison'sinventions[B]explainelectricity[C]provethatpeoplewishedtohonorEdison[D]showwhatagreatmanEdisonwasPassage3Friendsorcontemporaries(同龄人)areagreatinfluenceontheactions,thoughts,andwordsofyoungpeople.Thisinfluence,knownaspeerpressure,isquitecommonamongchildren.Whyarechildrensoeasilyaffectedbywhattheirpeersdo,think,orsay?Mostofus,childrenincluded,feelastrongneedtobelikedbyothers.Weseekacceptanceandfriendship.Inordertogainthem, weactlikeourfriends,andlistentotheiradvice,whetherornotitishelpful.Someofusevenbegintothinklikeourfriends,sometimesatt heexpenseofourownbeliefsandvalues.Anexamplethatcomestomindistheyoungpersonwhogetsinvolvedwithdrugsbecausehispe ergroupisexperimentingwiththem.Parentsmaytrytoexertpressuretokeephimawayfromdrugs,butfrequentlypeerpressureistoogr eat.Thisconflictbetweenbeingyourownpersonand,atthesametime,respondingtothepressuresofagroupremainsaproblemforyou ngpeople.41.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.[A]friendship[B]peerpressure[C]conflictsbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents[D]problemsforyoungpeople,“them”refersto.42.Inthethirdsentenceofthesecondparagraph[A]children[B]strongneedstobelikedbyothers[C]acceptanceandfriendship[D]ourfriends'advicebeingyourownperso in”thelastsentencemostprobablymeans.43.“[A]actingaccordingtoyourownbeliefsandvalues[B]tryingnottotellanylie[C]keepingyourselfawayfromdrugs[D]havingenoughself-confidence44.Thesecondparagraphfocuseson.[A]whatpeerpressureis[B]howyoungpeoplestarttotakedrugs[C]whatparentsshoulddofortheirchildren[D]whyyoungpeopleareeasilyinfluencedbytheirpeers45.Whocaninfluenceusontheactions,thoughts?[A]teacher[B]father[C]mother[D]friendsandcontemporariesIV. Blankingfilling.(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Completeeachofthefollo wingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftofeachsentence.Writeyouransw ersontheblanksbelow.46.patient ThemanagershowedsuchwithmethathecutshortwhatIwastellinghim.V. Translation.(3pointsforeach,altogether30points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorphrase sinthebrackets.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.56. 艾米过去除了咖啡,什么都不喝(nothingbut)57. 研究所(researchinstitute)所长(director)亲自查明一切都没问题。
大学英语二级模拟试卷(二)Part ⅠVocabularyDirections: In each of the following sentences there is a blank space, for which four choices are provided. You are required to choose the ONE that is the most appropriate to be placed in the blank space.1.He opened the door and ________ me to come in.A. marveledB. movedC. maintainedD. motioned2.It is not what you say but what you do that ________.A. concludesB. conservesC. compelsD. counts3.Vaccination makes people ________ smallpox.A. immune toB. attached toC. left toD. bound to4.He's stopped taking drugs now, but he may ________ to taking themagain.A. resumeB. revertC. resolveD. resent5. They were all to blame; why ____him ____ for punishment?A. track…downB. set…backC. single…outD. light…up6.Profits for the first three months are 50% higher than in the ________ period oflast year.A. commandingB. compromisingC. conflictingD. corresponding7. Nearly all major cities in the U.S. are crime-ridden. A____ in point is Chicago.A. factB. caseC. incidentD. problem8. The investigation has ________ some serious faults in the system.A. revealedB. reinforcedC. releasedD. revised9. After two hours' ________ delay, our train at last arrived.A. frustratingB. impressingC. appallingD. horrifying10. They held a special party to ________ the new book.A. introduceB. displayC. launchD. memorizePart ⅡStructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and is followed by four choices. You are required to choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. It's hard ________ John, having to work when the rest of us are vacationing.A. withB. forC. toD. on2. I first heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true ---- ________ any naturalistwould know it couldn't be.A. becauseB. thoughC. butD. except3. I don’t feel like ________ now.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. having danced4.Towns had sprung ________ in what had been a dry desert.A. outB. upC. overD. around5.My father was ________ close friend of Albert Einstein.A. aB. oneC. theD. one of the6. As a boy and then as an adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality________ was Einstein.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom7.The town had changed ________ recognition.A. withoutB. out ofC. overD. beyond8.Mrs. Smith admits to ________.A. be easily annoyedB. being easily annoyedC. have easily annoyedD. having been easily annoyed9. The sales volume of the new computers has been ________ the rise since themanager advertised them on TV.A. inB. onC. atD. of10. Paul was speeding along on his bicycle when an unexpected bump threw him________ balance and he fell over.A. offB. outC. awayD. fromPart ⅢError CorrectionDirections: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs correction.1.Colleges and universities across the nation have decided to do moreA Bthan talking about the rise in student cheating.C D2. He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand withinA his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logicB Cand simplicity in its function.D3.I want to know just which control everyone at this table has. I willAcount three hundred - that's five minutes - and not one of you is toB Cmove a muscle.D5. A heat discussion about whether men are braver than women is settled in a ratherA B C Dunexpected way.6.They seated with their guests - officers and their wives, and a visitingA BAmerican naturalist - in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda.C D7.His first impulse is to jump back and warn the others, but he knows theA Bcommotion would frighten the cobra into strike.C D8.His E=mc2 is probably the most famous equation in history----yet EinsteinAcouldn't walk down the street to see a reactor create atomic energy.B C D9.My brother once gave the Professor a toy, a bird that balanced on the edge of aA B Cbowl of water and repeated dunked its head in the water.D10.Jeremy is such a careless person that he has five wallets stolen by pickpockets thisA B C Dyear.Part Ⅳ. TranslationDirections: Put the following English sentences into Chinese.1. A frustrated parent frequently has great ambitions for the child.2.It could be argued that sending men to the moon is a waste of money.3.The application laser technology in medicine reduces pain in operation.4.There are some indications that interest rates will soon fall.5.He has been arrested on suspicion of murder and taken into custody.6.Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to theUniversity.7.The moral of this story is that one should judge for oneself.8.The Devil tempted Christ by offering him power over all the world.9.At the sight of the police officer the thief took to his heels.10.The present housing crisis is the result of years of neglect.Part ⅤReading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A.B. C. and D. You should decide on the best.Passage 1.Ever since human beings have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has beenin the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.1.Which of the following best summarizes this passage?A.When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.B.Everybody uses only one form of communication.C.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.D.Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.2.Which of the following statements is not true?A.There are many forms of communication in existence today.B.Verbalization is the most common form of communication.C.The deaf and mute use an oral form of communication.D.Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language.3.Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blindpeople?A. picture signsB. BrailleC. body languageD. signal flags4.How many different forms of communication are mentioned in the passage?A. 5B. 7C. 9D. 115.Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be usedinternationally except for ________.A. spelling C. whole wordsB. ideas D. expressionsPassage 2Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles also participate. It may be sai d that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphony concert on the radio, he is tempted to direct the orchestra (交响乐) even though he knows that there is a competent conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment form music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener “feels” himself into the music with more or less pronounced motions of his body.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way but this participation is less obvious because it is less pronounced.6.The process of thinking and that of listening are similar in that ________A.both are mental actsB.muscles participate in both processesC.both processes are performed by the entire bodyD.we derive equal enjoyment form them7.The pronounced body motions are a listener’s way of ________A.“feeling” the musicB.participating in the performanceC.deriving enjoyment from the musicD.all of the above8.Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to ________.A.hear the musicB.appreciate the musicC.enjoy the music fullypletely understand the music9.According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is________.A.deliberateB.obviousC.not really apparentD.very pronounced10.The best title for this passage is ________.A.an Ear for MusicB.Music AppreciationC.How Muscles Participate in Mental ActsD. A Psychological Definition of the Thinking ProcessPassage 3A computer is a machine designed to perform work mathematically and to store and select information that has been fed into it. It is run by either mechanical or electronic means. These machines can do a great deal of complicated work in a very short time.A large computer, for example, can add or subtract nine thousand times a second, multiply a thousand times a second, or divide five hundred times a second. Its percentage of error is about one in a billion digits. It has been estimated that human beings making calculations average about one mistake per two hundred digits.The heart of an electronic computer lies in its vacuum tubes, or transistors. Its electronic circuits work a thousand times faster than the nerve cells in the human brain. A problem that might take a human being two years to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute, but in order to work properly, a computer must be given instructions—it must be programmedComputers can be designed for many specialized purposes—they can be used to prepare payrolls (工资单), guide airplane flights, direct traffic, even to play chess. Computers play an essential role in modern automation in many plants and factories throughout the world.puters are valuable to industry because they ________.A.perform rapidlyB.detect errors in human calculations quicklyC.can solve all mathematical problemsD.eliminate mathematical errors from calculations12.The speed with which an electronic computer works depends on its ________.A.electronic circuitsB.vacuum tubes, or transistorsC.programmerD.instructions13.The passage says that computers play an essential role in ________.A.automation processesB.mathematical computationsC.traffic controlD.the development of mathematical theory14.The use of computers for specialized purposes depends on the ________.A.design of the computerB.power used to operate the computerC.difficulty of the mathematical calculations involvedD.the ability of the programmer15.The passage implies that human beings differ from computers in that they________.A.make fewer errorsB.do not have to be programmedC.work more quicklyD.understand their instructionsPassage 4In the earliest stages of man’s development he had no more need of money than animals have. He was content with very simple forms of shelter, made his own rough tools and weapons and provided food and clothing for him and his family from natural materials around him. As he became more civilized, however, he began to want better shelter, more efficient tools and weapons, and more comfortable and lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands. For these things he had to turn to the skilled people such as smiths, leather workers or carpenters who were springing up everywhere. It was then that the questions of payment arose.At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange. The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for an ax or a plough. But as more and more goods which had not fixed exchange value came on the market, exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory. Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood or leather, or iron, but had nothing to offer in exchange until their finished goods were ready.Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money. In some countries, easily handled things like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the farmer, instead of paying the smith for a new ax by giving him some meat or grain, gave him so many shells. If the smith had any shells left when he had bought his food, he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade. In some countries quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat stones were used for trade. Later, pieces of metal, bearing values according to the rarity of the metal and the size of the pieces, or coins were used. Money as we know it had arrived.16.Why were early men content with simple life?A.They did not have money.B.They had no better tools than their rough ones.C.They could provide food and clothing and simple shelter for themselves.D.They had been civilized.17.As men became more civilized they ________.A.all learnt to make what they wanted themselvesB.had to travel a lot to look for what they wantedC.got things from other people who knew how to make them betterD.found everything more expensive18.The simple process of exchange _________.A.only made things more complicatedB.was not at all satisfactoryC.could not easily fix exchange valueD.provided everyone with everything he needed19.The phrase “by degrees” means _________.A.naturallyB.slowlyC.step by stepD.quickly20.Money was not use until ________.A.an urgent need for it was feltB. a simple process of exchange came to be practicedC.nothing could be offered in exchangeD.the exchange of one thing for another became too complicated。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.________ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A.While B.as C.If D.Whether2.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone3.The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A.skeptical B.criticalC.practical D.physical4.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A.whose B.whereC.when D.which5.Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A.turn up B.catch upC.pick up D.show up6.— Where is Gary?— He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he ________ for the test every day over the past week.A.has reviewed B.was reviewingC.has been reviewing D.had been reviewing7.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A.had had B.had C.were having D.were to have8.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would____.A.act B.helpC.serve D.last9.The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can’t miss it.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling10.Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to _______ due to a knee injury. A.pull out B.work outC.try out D.give out11.Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A.one B.eachC.some D.any12.Some people are able to multitask well—they can two or more businesses at the same time very well. A.turn to B.relate toC.lead to D.attend to13.— I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?— Sure. _______?A.Why not B.What’s upC.How come D.How is it going14.I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A.am B.wasC.would have been D.would be15.—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A.was just leaving B.just leftC.just leaves D.had just left16.All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _______ her purse, ______into the crowd. A.seizing; rushed B.seized; rushed C.seizing; rushing D.seized; rushing17.I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s really ________!A.a good Samaritan B.a wet blanketC.a feather in my cap D.a piece of cake18.—Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?—________ It’s time for me to concentrate on my study.A.I’m just kidding.B.Definitely not.C.I mean it D.What a pity!19.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great ideaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to20.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Multiple Choice..1. B __got into the room, ___ the telephone rang.2. They have no idea at all A __.3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, ____A______, to our disappointment, we saw very few hig h-tech products.4. The kids are __B _____ be hungry when they get home.5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds __D_____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.6. Management often works hard to set u p a situation B work is done in series.7. If we ____A___ everything read y by now , we should be having a terrible time tomorrow .8. In his composition there were no other errors ___D____ a few misspelled words.9. In deciding ___C ____ a course of action ,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. 10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____. 11. B order __C___ between the two countries are on the rise. [A] accident [B] incidents [C] ev ents [D] occurrences 12. It is the du ty of physicians to _B ____ the sick. 13. The average temperature is__B ___. 14. __C ___, I can not make an exception. [A] In case of you; [B] In the case of you [C] In no case [D] Make ou t a case for you 15. The roots of all these events __C___history. 16. A large part of hu man activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is _A__ conditions or events. 17. As you have seen, the value of nation's cu rrency is a _C__ of its economy. 18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was abou t to leave, _C__ something occu rred attracted my attention. 19. She shows great __B ___for learning languages. 20. __D___hu man behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemical in the brain. II. Cloze .Some of the noteb ooks that George Washing ton 21 as a you ng man are still in existence, and they show that he learned a little Latin, that he acquired some of the basic elements of good conduct, and that he read a little English literature. 22 school he seems to 23 only for mathematics. His education was a b rief and most 24 one for a gentleman, and it was all the formal education he was to have, since, unlike some of the other young V irginian gentlemen of his 25 , he did not go on to a college.In terms of intellectual preparation and power, then, Washing ton is in sharp 26 with some other American 27 , such as John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison. In later years, W ashing ton probably regretted his lack of 28 training. He never felt comfortable in formal debate, or in discussions that were not concerned with everyday , practical 29 . And in as much as he never learned to speak French, he refused to visit France b ecause he felt he would be embarrassed 30 speak d irectly to the statesmen of that cou ntry . Thus u nlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.[A] He hardly …then [B] hardly had he …when [C] He had not … than[D] not had he … when[A] where he has gone [B] where did he g o[C] which place has he gone[D] where has he gone[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that [A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to [A]. to [B]. between [C]. for [D]. from [A]. that [B]. where [C]. which [D]. what [A] had n’t got [B] didn’t get [C] wouldn’t have g ot [D] wouldn’t get A. beside B. except C. then D. than[A] what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if to pursue [A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random [A] nurse [B] tend [C] mind [D] minister [A] on the run [B] on the decrease; [C] on the rise [D] on the watch for [A] lie u nder [B] lie up [C] lie in [D] lie on [A] in response to [B] in favor of [C] in contrast to [D] in excess of [A] reaction [B] response [C] reflection [D] revelation [A] unless [B] until [C] when [D] while [A] ability [B] aptitude [C] capacity [D] capability [A] Deliberate [B] C onsistent [C] Primitive [D] Abnormal21. B[A] keeping[B] kept [C] to keep [D] keep22. B[A] In [B] At [C] Near [D] On23. C[A] care [B] be caring[C] hav e cared [D] be cared24. B[A ] complete [B] incomplete [C] entire [D] whole25. A[A] time [B] times [C] timing [D] the time26. D[A] contract [B] contact [C] contest [D] contrast27. D[A] youngsters [B] children [C] students [D] presidents28. A[A] intellectual [B] military [C] political [D] diplomatic29. B[A] events [B] matters [C] movements [D] accidents30. D[A] is not being able to [B] not to be able to [C] not being able to [D] at not being able toIII. Reading Comprehension.Passage 1How can a single postage stamp be worth 16,800?Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to st amp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.The mistake was made more than a hu ndred years ag o in the B ritish colony of Mauritius,a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a Lond on printer - Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered,a ball was planned at Mauritius's Government House,and stamps were needed to send ou t the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the desig n for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words 'Post Office' instead of 'P ost Paid'o n the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only 26 of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One-Penny Orange Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Because of the Two-penny Blue's rareness and age,collectors have paid as much as 16,800 for it.31. A postage stamp's value to collectors is raised if __D____.[A] there are few others like it[B] there are no errors on the stamp[C] a mistake is made in the printing[D] both A and C32. Mauritius is the name of ___B___.[A] an island kingdom[B] a British colony[C] a province of India[D] a London printer33. The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the __A____.[A] spelling of postage [B] size [C] price [D] color34. Implied but not stated:__D____[A] All correctly printed stamps are worthless.[B] Mauritians needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ball.[C] The printer was pu nished for his mistake.[D] Collectors are constantly looking for stamps with mistakes.35. The best title for this passage is _B_____.[A] The 'P ost Paid' Error[B] T he T wo-penny Blue[C] A London Printer's Error[D] How Mauritius Became FamousPassage 2When the weather is hot,you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean,you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot,but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot,the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean,you feel the cool air when it moves in. Y ou feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course,scientists cannot answer all of ou r questions. If we ask,"Why is the ocean full of salt?",scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold,it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. Bu t then we ask,"What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean d oes not get more salty every year." Scientists are not sure abou t the answer to this question.We know a lot abou t our world. Bu t there are still many answers that we do not have,and we are cu rious.36. The main idea of this passage is __C___.[A] people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean[B] scientists can explain everything we want to know[C] scientists can explain many things but not ev erything[D] the salt in the ocean comes from rocks37. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because __D___.[A] the water is cold[B] the earth is hot[C] the water is colder than the earth[D] cool air from the water mov es towards the land38. Now scientists know __A___.[A] what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer[B] everything abou t the ocean[C] why the ocean does not get more and more salty[D] what happens to the salt in the ocean39. A rock cracks when __D___.[A] rain falls [B] it gets very hot[C] it gets very cold[D] either B or C40. People are always curious because __C___.[A] they know nothing abou t the world[B] they know little abou t the world[C] there are answers they do not hav e[D] either A or BPassage 3In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call commu nicates its importance.If a late telephone call is regarded in the United States as a cause for concern, imagine the excitement and fear caused b y a crowd of people arriving at the door at 2:00pm. On an island in the south Pacific, a plant manager from the United States had just such an experience. The natives of the island met one nig ht to discuss a problem. When they arrived at a solu tion, they went to see the plant manager and woke him u p to tell him what had been decided. Unfortu nately, they did not know that it is a very serio us matter to wake u p Americans at such an hour. The plant manager, who did not understand the local culture, thought there was a fight and called the police. It never occu rred to him (or to the natives)that parts of the day have different meanings in different cultures.41. According to the U.S. custom, what does a very early telephone call mean to an American? __C___[A] V ery impolite.[B] Not usual.[C] V ery urgent.[D] Not necessary.42. At which of the following hou rs is a phone call NOT regarded as of primary importance? ___A__[A]11:00am.[B] 11:30pm.[C] 5:00am.[D] 12:00pm.43. Why did the natives go to the plant manager's home and wake him u p?__B___[A] To have a talk with him.[B] T o inform him of their decision.[C] To discuss a problem with him.[D] To tell him a problem they met with.44. What was the manager's immediate reaction to the natives'arrival?__D___[A] He thought the natives were mad.[B] He didn't take it seriously.[C] He called in a policeman to talk with the natives.[D] He believ ed there was a fight and called the police at once.45. What is most likely caused by a phone call or a visit at mid night? _D____[A] Concern.[B] Fear.[C] Excitement.[D] All of the abov e.IV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.46. large The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.47. efficient You will increase you r _ efficiency __ if you introduce more system into your work.48. cruel Crueling ___ to children or animal is a crime in many counties.49. appear If you use this chemical to clean your shirt, the stains will___ immediately50. understand John and Mary had a _ misunderstanding __, but they have made it up now.51. health The children looked wonderfully _ healthy __with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.52. please The success of the experiment was a great_ pleasure __ and encouragement to the you ngscientists.53. eager She could not conceal her _eagerness __ for praise.54. construction The old professor made a nu mber of very _constructive __suggestions concerning soilconservation in the area.55. curious Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in __curiosity_.V. T ranslation.56.亨利不能参加运动会因为他的腿摔断了。