人教版初三(上)英语第17讲:Unit 9词汇(教师篇)-黄庄何晓东

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第17讲 Unit 9词汇篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

第九单元点词组和句型 重点词组 1. sing along with 跟着一起唱 2. the music that can dance to 能跟着跳舞的音乐 3. play different kind of music演奏不同种类的音乐 4. a long week at work 一周长时间的上班 5. have spare time有空闲时间 6. in that case 如果那样的话 7. feel like doing sth感觉想做某事 8. stick to坚持,固守 9. have a happy ending有一个快乐的结局 10. seem less serious似乎不严重 11. plenty of 大量,充足 12. shout off 关闭 13. once in a while 偶尔,间或 14. write their own lyrics 自己作词 15. sing the words clearly 唱词清楚 16. Chinese folk music 中国民俗音乐 17. sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈的悲伤与痛苦 18. look up 查阅 19. in total 总计 20. China’s national treasures 中国的民族瑰宝 21. spread joy传播快乐 22. do an excellent job表现优异 23. play the hero扮演英雄人物 24. during his lifetime 在他生前

语言知识点 1. Hmm, depends which movie. 1) 本句省略了depends前的主语it和which movie后的从句部分we’ll watch,这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语和非正式场合,为保持语言简洁明了,交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。例如: Anything I can do for you? 我能为您做些什么吗?(省略句首部分Is there) Please hand me one of those books; I don’t care which. 请把那些书递给我一本,不管哪本都行。(省略句尾部分you hand me) 2) It depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether…是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后的介词on,以求话语简练。例如: It depends what day you catch me, and at what time of day. 这取决于你哪天见我,以及见我的时间。 Well, as for this matter, I can’t decide for now. Depends whether or not your dad will say yes. 嗯,这件事我现在决定不了,取决于你老爸是否会同意。 2. I just want to laugh and not think too much. 这句话中的to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式,但后者在not和think之间省略了to。英语语句中当多个不定式结构并列使用时,to出现在第一个结构中,后面的往往会省略。再如: She likes to sing, dance and hang out with her friends. 她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。 3. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 句中的prefer意为“更喜爱;更喜欢”,后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式。如: I prefer the white bag. 我更喜欢那个白色的包。 Tony prefers staying / to stay at home on weekends. 托尼更喜欢周末待在家。 此外,prefer还可用于句型“prefer ... to ...”中,意为“喜欢……而不喜欢(胜过)……”。如: Linda prefers apples to pears. 琳达喜欢苹果而不喜欢梨。 I prefer reading books to watching TV. 我喜欢阅读而不喜欢看电视。 4. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. 仔细观察下面例句中suppose的用法和意义,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。 a. We are supposed to get there on time. b. I suppose she will be back next year. c. —Do you suppose he will agree? —Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not. a. We are supposed to get there on time. (1)观察例句a可知,“被期望/要求做某事”或“该做某事”可用 __________________ 结构表示,含有必须、应该做某事之意,相当于should。 b. I suppose she will be back next year. c. —Do you suppose he will agree? —Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not. (2)例句b中“suppose +that从句”意为“猜测/假定……”,that可以省略,若为否定句,和think,believe等动词的用法一样,应该否定____(主语/从句),即否定前移;例子c中对疑问句作肯定回答可用________________ ,否定回答可用No, I suppose not。 1. —He looks unhappy today. —Let’s________ . A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him 2.—What ____ animals do you like? — Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever. A. kind of; kind of B . a kind of a kind of C. kind of; a kind D. a kind of kind of 3.The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster. A. prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write C. prefers, to writing 4.—I never thought she would ____my invitation to the concert. —She would feel sorry for missing the concert someday. A. refuse B. suppose C. return D. remind 5.Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _____ your dictionary all the time. A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on 解析: 1.A.词组辨析, cheer sb up 让某人开心起来 2.A. what kind of 什么种类, kind of 放在形容词前面表示有点 3.A.prefer doing to doing 比起......更喜欢...... 4.A.词语辨析 refuse 拒绝 5.词组辨析depend upon 依靠

基础演练 I.根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。 1. Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige are both famous film ________(导演) in China. 2. This is Mary and she is a(n) ________(澳大利亚的) girl. 3. I think nobody likes ________(战争). 4. Which do you ________(更喜欢), juice or milk? 5. If that’s the ________(实情), we need more staff. II.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。 spare, smooth, electricity, suppose, lyrics 1. The little girl has a(n) ________ voice. We all like listening to her sing. 2. He wrote some great music, but the ________ weren’t that good. 3. Andy ________ that his mother will be back by eight o’clock. 4. Peter is so busy that he has no ________ time at all. 5. ________ dictionaries are very popular with the students. III. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话,每空一词。 1. 既然那样,我们就不再等了。